Bone conduction earphone
By adopting adjustable mounting blocks, chute structures and dual vibrator modes in bone conduction headphones, the vibrator fitting problems caused by inconsistent head shapes in the prior art and the problem of long disassembly disassembly time, achieving efficient bone conduction and low frequency sound wave propagation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310690612.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Due to the inconsistent head shape of each person, the vibrator cannot fit the head effectively, reducing the efficiency of bone conduction sound waves. The fixed conduction headphones are disassembled and assembled for a long time, and the low-frequency sound waves are not propagated smoothly.
A bone conduction earphone is designed, adopting an adjustable mounting block and chute structure, adjusting the oscillator position through sliding limiting, increasing disassembly and assembly efficiency, and forming a confined space inside the ear through a dual oscillator mode to improve low-frequency sound wave propagation.
It realizes stable fit according to different head shapes, improves the efficiency of bone conduction sound waves, and simplifies the process of oscillator replacement and maintenance, ensuring the effective propagation of low-frequency sound waves.
Smart Images

Figure CN119136098A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bone conduction earphones, in particular to a bone conduction earphone. Background Art
[0002] Bone conduction is a sound transmission method that converts sound into mechanical vibrations of different frequencies and transmits sound waves through the human skull, bony labyrinth, inner ear lymph, spiral organ, auditory nerve, and auditory center. Compared with the classic sound transmission method that generates sound waves through the diaphragm, bone conduction saves many steps in sound wave transmission and can achieve clear sound restoration in a noisy environment. Moreover, the sound waves will not affect others because they spread in the air.
[0003] Current bone conduction headphones mainly convert external sounds into electrical signals through the headphone body, and then the headphone body cooperates with the internal vibrator to convert the electrical signals into bone vibration sound waves and directly transmit them to the ear bones for sound bone conduction. However, due to the different head shapes of each person, the vibrator on the bone conduction headphones cannot fit well on the head when the bone conduction headphones are worn, resulting in a gap between the vibrator and the head, reducing the efficiency of bone conduction sound waves. Moreover, current fixed conduction headphones are basically installed in one piece inside the bone conduction headphones. In this way, the vibrator cannot be quickly removed from the bone conduction headphones during maintenance or replacement, which increases the disassembly and assembly time. At the same time, when using the bone conduction headphone vibrator to transmit low-frequency sound waves, since there is no enclosed space formed inside the ear, the transmission is often not in place. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a bone conduction earphone.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a bone conduction headset, comprising two headset bodies dedicated to bone conduction connection, the headset bodies are fixedly connected to mounting blocks on opposite sides, the mounting blocks are provided with mounting grooves inside the lower ends, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting grooves are provided with first sliding grooves symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided through both sides of the mounting grooves, a connecting slider is slid in the first sliding grooves, the opposite sides of the sliders are provided with threaded grooves, and the threaded grooves and two correspondingly arranged threaded holes are threadedly connected with bolts, and the sliders are mutually connected. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side, a mounting rod is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate, the lower end of the mounting rod passes through the threaded groove and extends to the outside of the mounting block, the lower end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing block, a fixing groove is provided inside the lower end of the fixing block, and second sliding grooves symmetrically arranged are provided inside the upper two sides of the fixing groove, and fixing holes are penetrated through the side walls on both sides of the fixing groove, a plurality of corresponding slots are provided on the outer side wall of the mounting block located at the lower end of the fixing groove, and the bottoms of the plurality of slots are fixedly connected to the first magnetic block, and the middle of the bottom of the fixing groove is fixedly connected A fixed plate is provided, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged telescopic dampers and springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixed plate, and a plurality of the springs are movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic dampers, and a plurality of the springs and the telescopic dampers are fixedly connected to side plates on the side away from the fixed plate, and a slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate, and the upper end of the slide plate is slidably connected to the second slide groove, and a fixed rod is movably sleeved in the fixed hole, and a third slide groove is provided on the rod wall at both ends of the fixed rod, and a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected in the third slide grooves, and the two ends of the plurality of sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed hole. The lower ends of the side plates are fixedly connected to vertical rods, the lower ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to connecting plates, the opposite side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks, the lower ends of a plurality of the first magnetic blocks are magnetically connected to the second magnetic blocks, the lower ends of the second magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to plug blocks, the lower ends of the plug blocks are fixedly connected to a connecting box, an inlet and an outlet are provided through the middle of the upper end of the connecting box, and a plurality of card slots are provided on both sides of the connecting box, and the vertical rods and the connecting plates pass through the inlet and outlet and extend to the inside of the connecting box, and a plurality of the card slots are movably sleeved on the outside of a plurality of limit blocks.
[0006] Specifically, a mounting shell with a detachable shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connection box, a first vibrator dedicated to the bone conduction earphone is installed inside the mounting shell, and a transmission sheet is installed on the mounting shell.
[0007] Specifically, a connecting line is fixedly connected between the mounting shell and the lower end of the first vibrator, and a second vibrator with a housing is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting line.
[0008] Specifically, the earphone body is fixedly connected to a limiting ring at a position close to the back of the ear, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to a screw on a side away from the earphone body, the outside of the screw is threadedly connected to a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected to a bearing on a side away from the limiting ring, and a limiting belt is provided on a side of the bearing away from the sleeve.
[0009] Specifically, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod away from the fixing block, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the other side of the pressing plate.
[0010] Specifically, the limiting rings are all supported by skin-friendly silicone material, and the shape of the limiting rings fits the human ear.
[0011] Specifically, the earphone body is connected to the first vibrator and the second vibrator respectively through a bone conduction rotating connector.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The bone conduction earphone described in the present invention can adjust the position of the mounting rod and the fixing block by setting the first slide groove and the sliding limit of the slider, so that the position of the first vibrator can be quickly adjusted, which is convenient for stable fitting with different head shapes of users and increasing the efficiency of bone conduction sound waves. At the same time, by setting the mounting plate and the fixing rod, they can be pressed during disassembly and assembly, so that the second slide groove and the slide plate can be used to quickly move the vertical plate and further drive the connecting plate and the limit block to be taken out from the inside of the card slot, so that the first rotor can be quickly disassembled, which is convenient for replacing and repairing the rotor inside the bone conduction earphone and increasing the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.
[0013] (2) The bone conduction earphones described in the present invention can be conveniently installed inside the ear of the user by providing a connecting line and a second vibrator, so that a closed space is formed inside the ear. Thus, the bone conduction earphones in a dual-vibrator mode can transmit sound from both skin vibration and bone vibration, thereby avoiding the inconvenience of low-frequency sound wave transmission and facilitating use by the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a bone conduction headset provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a mounting block and a fixing block in a bone conduction earphone provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A bone conduction headset provided by the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side structure of an earphone body in a bone conduction earphone provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a connection box in a bone conduction headset provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a mounting slot in a bone conduction earphone provided by the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the connection box in a bone conduction headset provided by the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, earphone body; 2, mounting block; 3, mounting slot; 4, first slide slot; 5, threaded hole; 6, slider; 7, threaded slot; 8, bolt; 9, mounting plate; 10, mounting rod; 11, fixing block; 12, fixing slot; 13, second slide slot; 14, fixing hole; 15, slot; 16, first magnetic block; 17, fixing plate; 18, telescopic damping; 19, spring; 20, side plate; 21, slide plate; 22, fixing rod; 23, The third slide groove; 24, the slide bar; 25, the vertical bar; 26, the connecting plate; 27, the limit block; 28, the pressing plate; 29, the anti-slip pad; 30, the second magnetic block; 31, the plug block; 32, the connecting box; 33, the inlet and outlet; 34, the slot; 35, the mounting shell; 36, the first vibrator; 37, the transmission plate; 38, the limit ring; 39, the screw; 40, the screw sleeve; 41, the bearing; 42, the limit belt; 43, the connecting line; 44, the second vibrator. Implementation
[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a bone conduction earphone of the present invention comprises two earphone bodies 1 dedicated for bone conduction connection, the earphone bodies 1 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 2 on opposite sides, the mounting blocks 2 are provided with mounting grooves 3 at the lower ends thereof, the inner walls of the mounting grooves 3 are provided with first slide grooves 4 which are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of threaded holes 5 are penetrated and opened on both sides of the mounting grooves 3, connecting sliders 6 are slidably arranged in the first slide grooves 4, the opposite sides of the sliders 6 are provided with threaded grooves 7, and the threaded grooves 7 and two correspondingly arranged threaded holes 5 are threadedly connected with bolts 8, the opposite sides of the sliders 6 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 9, the lower ends of the mounting plates 9 are fixed with mounting rods 10, the lower ends of the mounting rods 10 pass through the notches of the threaded grooves 7 and extend to the outside of the mounting blocks 2 The lower end of the mounting rod 10 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 11, a fixing groove 12 is provided inside the lower end of the fixing block 11, and second sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically arranged inside the upper ends of the fixing groove 12, and fixing holes 14 are penetrated through the side walls of both sides of the fixing groove 12, and a plurality of corresponding slots 15 are provided on the outer side wall of the mounting block 2 at the lower end of the fixing groove 12, and a plurality of slots 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first magnetic block 16, and a fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixing groove 12, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged telescopic dampers 18 and springs 19 are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixing plate 17, and a plurality of springs 19 are movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic damper 18, and a plurality of springs 19 and the telescopic damper 18 are away from each other. One side of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected to a side plate 20, and the upper end of the side plate 20 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 21, and the upper end of the slide plate 21 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 13. A fixed rod 22 is movably sleeved in the fixed hole 14, and the rod walls at both ends of the fixed rod 22 are provided with a third slide groove 23, and a plurality of slide rods 24 are slidably connected in a plurality of third slide grooves 23, and the two ends of a plurality of slide rods 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed hole 14, and the lower end of the side plate 20 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 25, and the lower end of the vertical rod 25 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 26, and a plurality of limit blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting plate 26, and the lower ends of the plurality of first magnetic blocks 16 are magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 30, and the lower ends of the second magnetic blocks 30 are fixedly connected. A plug block 31 is fixedly connected, and a connection box 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug block 31. An inlet and outlet 33 is opened through the middle of the upper end of the connection box 32, and a number of slots 34 are opened on both sides of the connection box 32. The vertical rod 25 and the connecting plate 26 pass through the inlet and outlet 33 and extend to the inside of the connection box 32, and the several slots 34 are movably sleeved on the outside of several limit blocks 27; the side of the fixing rod 22 away from the fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 28, and the opposite side of the pressing plate 28 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 29; the lower end of the connection box 32 is fixedly connected to a mounting shell 35 whose shell can be detached, and a first vibrator 36 dedicated to the bone conduction earphone is installed inside the mounting shell 35, and a transmission sheet 37 is installed on the mounting shell 35.
[0019] Specifically, the installed shell 35 and the lower end of the first vibrator 36 are fixedly connected with a connecting wire 43, and the lower end of the connecting wire 43 is fixedly installed with a second vibrator 44 with an outer shell, which is convenient for installing the second vibrator 44 inside the ear through the connecting wire 43 to form a closed space and transmit low-frequency sound waves through the skin.
[0020] Specifically, the position of the earphone body 1 near the back of the ear is fixedly connected to a limit ring 38, the side of the limit ring 38 away from the earphone body 1 is fixedly connected to a screw 39, the outside of the screw 39 is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve 40, the side of the screw sleeve 40 away from the limit ring 38 is fixedly connected to a bearing 41, and the side of the bearing 41 away from the screw sleeve 40 is jointly provided with a limit belt 42; the limit ring 38 is supported by a skin-friendly silicone material, and the shape of the limit ring 38 fits the human ear; the earphone body 1 is respectively connected to the first vibrator 36 and the second vibrator 44 through a bone conduction rotating connector.
[0021] When in use, first place the connection box 32 at the lower end of the fixed block 11, and then press the pressing plate 28 with the anti-slip pad 29 by hand. When the pressing plate 28 is subjected to force, it will push the fixed rod 22. The fixed rod 22 is subjected to force and cooperates with the sliding limit of the sliding rod 24 and the third sliding groove 23 to stably move and push the side plate 20. The side plate 20 will push the sliding plate 21 to slide inside the second sliding groove 13. At the same time, the side plate 20 is subjected to force and cooperates with the fixed plate 17 to compress a plurality of springs 19 and telescopic damping 18. As the springs 19 and telescopic damping 18 shrink, the side plate 20 is driven to move. When the side plate 20 moves, the connecting plate 26 is driven to move through the vertical rod 25. At this time, the connection box 32 is pushed, and the vertical rod 25 and the connecting plate 26 are passed through the inlet and outlet 33 of the connection box 32 to enter When the second magnetic block 30 at the upper end of the plug block 31 is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block 16, the upper end of the connection box 32 and the lower end of the fixed block 11 are stably against each other. At this time, the pressing plate 28 is released. When the pressing plate 28 loses pressure, the side plate 20 is stably driven to reset under the elastic action of the spring 19 and the telescopic damping 18 in conjunction with the sliding limit action of the second slide groove 13 and the slide plate 21. The side plate 20 drives the vertical rod 25 to move inside the inlet and outlet 33. At the same time, when the vertical rod 25 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 26 to move. At this time, the connecting plate 26 will synchronously drive the limit block 27 to move and be inserted into a plurality of slots 3. 4, the connection box 32 is stably connected to the inside of the earphone body 1, and the connection box 32 will synchronously and stably install the mounting shell 35 and the first vibrator 36 on the earphone body 1. At this time, the fixing block 11 is pulled according to the head circumference of the user, and the fixing block 11 is forced to synchronously pull the mounting rod 10, and the mounting rod 10 is forced to pull the mounting plate 9. When the two sides of the mounting plate 9 move, the slider 6 will be driven to slide inside the first slide groove 4. When the transmission sheet 37 on the mounting shell 35 and the first vibrator 36 are driven to fit stably with the user's head, the bolt 8 is passed through the threaded hole 5 and threadedly fastened inside the threaded groove 7. Then the user hangs the limiting ring 38 on the rear end of the ear. The limiting ring 38 will synchronously and stably fit the earphone body 1, the mounting shell 35 and the first vibrator 36 to the head. At the same time, the second vibrator 44 is installed inside the ear through the connecting line 43 to form a closed space inside the ear. When the earphone body 1 loses support, the limiting belt 42 at the upper end of the limiting ring 38 will limit the head and neck to prevent the earphone body 1 from falling to the ground and being impacted. When bone conduction is required, when external sound is transmitted, the earphone body 1 converts the sound into an electrical signal through the internal dedicated accessories, and then the earphone body 1 transmits the electrical signal to the first vibrator 36 and the second vibrator 44 through a dedicated connector. At the same time, the first vibrator 36 and the second vibrator 44 will convert the electrical signal into vibration sound waves and transmit them through bone conduction and skin conduction respectively, so as to facilitate the stable transmission of sound waves of different frequencies.
[0022] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bone conduction headset, characterized in that: The invention comprises two earphone bodies (1) specially used for bone conduction connection, the earphone bodies (1) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (2) on opposite sides, the mounting blocks (2) are provided with mounting grooves (3) at the lower ends, the inner walls of the mounting grooves (3) are provided with first sliding grooves (4) arranged symmetrically on both sides, and a plurality of threaded holes (5) are provided through both sides of the mounting grooves (3), a connecting slider (6) is slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves (4), the opposite sides of the sliders (6) are provided with threaded grooves (7), and the threaded grooves (7) and two correspondingly arranged threaded holes (5) are threadedly connected with bolts (8), the opposite sides of the sliders (6) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (9), and the lower ends of the mounting plates (9) are fixedly connected with the mounting plates (9). A mounting rod (10) is provided, the lower end of the mounting rod (10) passes through the notch of the threaded groove (7) and extends to the outside of the mounting block (2), the lower end of the mounting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (11), a fixing groove (12) is provided inside the lower end of the fixing block (11), second sliding grooves (13) are symmetrically arranged inside the upper two sides of the fixing groove (12), and fixing holes (14) are penetrated through the side walls of both sides of the fixing groove (12), a plurality of corresponding slots (15) are provided on the outer side wall of the mounting block (2) located at the lower end of the fixing groove (12), and the bottoms of the plurality of slots (15) are fixedly connected to a first magnetic block (16), and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixing groove (12). (17), the two sides of the fixed plate (17) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrically arranged telescopic dampers (18) and springs (19), and a plurality of the springs (19) are movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic dampers (18), and a plurality of the springs (19) and telescopic dampers (18) are fixedly connected with side plates (20) on the side away from the fixed plate (17), and the upper ends of the side plates (20) are fixedly connected with slide plates (21), and the upper ends of the slide plates (21) are slidably connected in the second slide groove (13), and the fixing holes (14) are movably sleeved with fixing rods (22), and the rod walls at both ends of the fixing rods (22) are provided with third slide grooves (23), and a plurality of the third slide grooves (23) are slidably connected with sliding rods (2 4), and the two ends of a plurality of the sliding rods (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole (14), the lower ends of the side plates (20) are fixedly connected to the vertical rods (25), the lower ends of the vertical rods (25) are fixedly connected to the connecting plates (26), the opposite side of the connecting plates (26) are fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks (27), the lower ends of a plurality of the first magnetic blocks (16) are magnetically connected to the second magnetic blocks (30), the lower ends of the second magnetic blocks (30) are fixedly connected to the plug blocks (31), the lower ends of the plug blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the connecting box (32), the middle part of the upper end of the connecting box (32) is provided with an inlet and outlet (33), and the two sides of the connecting box (32) are provided with a plurality of slots (34),The vertical rod (25) and the connecting plate (26) pass through the inlet and outlet (33) and extend into the interior of the connecting box (32), and a plurality of the card slots (34) are movably sleeved on the exterior of a plurality of limit blocks (27).
2. A bone conduction headset according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the connection box (32) is fixedly connected to a detachable mounting shell (35), a first vibrator (36) dedicated to a bone conduction earphone is mounted inside the mounting shell (35), and a transmission sheet (37) is mounted on the mounting shell (35).
3. The bone conduction earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting wire (43) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the mounting shell (35) and the first vibrator (36), and a second vibrator (44) with a housing is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting wire (43).
4. The bone conduction earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earphone body (1) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (38) at a position close to the back of the ear, the limit ring (38) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (39) on a side away from the earphone body (1), the screw rod (39) is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (40) on the outside, the screw sleeve (40) is fixedly connected to a bearing (41) on a side away from the limit ring (38), and the bearing (41) is provided with a limit belt (42) on a side away from the screw sleeve (40).
5. The bone conduction earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod (22) away from the fixing block (11), and an anti-slip pad (29) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the pressing plate (28).
6. The bone conduction earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rings (38) are all supported by a skin-friendly silicone material, and the shape of the limiting rings (38) fits the human ear.
7. The bone conduction earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earphone body (1) is respectively connected to the first vibrator (36) and the second vibrator (44) via a bone conduction rotation connector.
