Pretreatable granulation equipment for manufacturing amino acid organic fertilizer

By using the combined structure of the spiral plate and the limiting cylinder in the granulation equipment, the uniform mixing and cleaning mechanism of materials is achieved, the problem of insufficient material stirring in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency and granules of the granulator are improved. quality.

CN119140007AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JIANGSU HANLING FERTILIZER IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411505175.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the working process of the existing organic fertilizer granulator, due to the pushing structure of a single screw, the material is not stirred sufficiently, which affects the quality of the granulated material and makes it difficult to achieve uniform mixing.

Method used

A granulation equipment including a spiral plate and a limiting cylinder is designed. Through the push of the spiral plate and the reverse force of the limiting cylinder, the materials are turned and cross-mixed in the barrel, combining the cleaning of the magnetic block and the slider. Mechanism to ensure uniform mixing of materials and improve production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more uniform mixing of material components, improves the production efficiency of the extrusion granulator, and maintains the stable operation of the equipment through a cleaning mechanism to ensure the consistent quality of the extruded particles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses pre-treatable granulation equipment for manufacturing an amino acid organic fertilizer, and relates to the technical field of granulation equipment.The pre-treatable granulation equipment comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the end, away from a shell, of a fixing block, the output end of the motor penetrates through the fixing block and extends into a rotating assembly, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral plate, and the middle diameter of the spiral plate is smaller than the diameters of the two ends. According to the pre-treatment granulation equipment for manufacturing the amino acid organic fertilizer, materials are pushed by a spiral plate to move forwards and are hindered by reverse movement of the barrel wall of a limiting barrel, so that the materials are continuously overturned and crossed in the machine barrel, various components in the materials can be more uniformly mixed together, and the mixing efficiency of the materials is improved. By arranging the spiral plate and the limiting cylinder which rotate in opposite directions, the materials are subjected to acting force in two opposite directions and relatively strong shearing force, so that the mixing effect of the materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of granulation equipment, in particular to granulation equipment for manufacturing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer can improve soil, soil fertility, restore the normal ecological balance of soil, increase soil organic matter content, form a granular structure, improve soil air permeability, water retention, and fertilizer retention, which is beneficial to the growth of crop roots, and improve and improve plant quality and yield. Organic fertilizer can reduce the harm of agricultural products to humans and animals caused by excessive application of chemical fertilizers; on the other hand, the inorganic and organic nutrients contained in organic fertilizers can directly provide nutrition for crops, which is beneficial to crop absorption and quality improvement, and enhances the activity of soil enzymes.

[0003] During the operation of the existing organic fertilizer granulator, due to the structure driven by a single screw, some of the materials entering the granulator are not mixed sufficiently, or other materials need to be added before granulation. It is difficult for a single screw to stir the materials evenly, which affects the quality of the granulated materials. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a granulation device for manufacturing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer, comprising a base, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a collection cabinet is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the base;

[0005] The shell body has a support member at the bottom thereof, the shell body is fixedly mounted on the top of the base through the support member, the shell body is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell body close to the collection cabinet;

[0006] A feed assembly, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block;

[0007] A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is located inside the shell, and the rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the shell;

[0008] A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is located inside the rotating assembly, and the conveying assembly is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly;

[0009] Among them, the conveying component includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed block away from the shell, and the output end of the motor passes through the fixed block and extends to the inside of the rotating component. The staff adds the material into the shell through the feeding component, and the motor is connected to the external power supply to work. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the spiral plate to rotate, and the spiral plate drives the material to move to the discharge end. At the same time, the motor is connected to the external power supply to work, and the motor drives the limiting barrel to rotate through the connecting block. At this time, the material moves forward under the push of the spiral plate, and is hindered by the reverse movement of the wall of the limiting barrel, so that the material is constantly turned over and crossed in the barrel, so that the various components in the material can be mixed more evenly. By setting the spiral plate and the limiting barrel rotating in the opposite direction, the material is subjected to two opposite directions of force and strong shear force, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the spiral plate. The spiral plate The diameter of the middle part is smaller than the diameter of the two ends. By setting the diameter of the spiral plate feeding end larger, a large amount of material to be processed can be accommodated, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the material can enter the extruder quickly and smoothly. Then the diameter of the spiral plate becomes smaller, so that the material is gradually compressed under the push of the spiral plate, and the gap between the materials is reduced, thereby improving the density and compactness of the material, preparing for the subsequent extrusion process, and at the same time, it also helps to enhance the fluidity of the material in the limiting cylinder, so that it can move more stably in the extrusion direction. The diameter of the spiral plate close to the extrusion plate end is larger, which can give the material a short buffer and adjustment area before entering the extrusion plate, avoiding the material from unstable flow or blocking the die head due to sudden changes in pressure. At the same time, the large-diameter spiral plate can perform the final uniform mixing and sorting of the material, so that the material can be more evenly distributed when entering the die head, thereby ensuring that the extruded particles are more consistent in size and quality;

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes an electric motor, which is fixedly connected to the shell, and the output end of the motor passes through the shell, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting block. A limiting cylinder is arranged inside the shell. When the friction between the material and the spiral plate is insufficient, the material may rotate with the spiral plate and cannot be effectively transported forward. When the spiral plate and the limiting cylinder rotate in opposite directions, the reverse force of the cylinder wall of the limiting cylinder on the material can provide an additional forward thrust for the material, which can better transport the material from the feed port to the discharge port, thereby improving the production efficiency of the extrusion granulator. An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting cylinder close to the motor, and the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The limiting cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral plate, and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder is rotationally adapted to the outer side of the spiral plate. A bearing is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder near the middle of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, an arc groove is provided inside the fixed block, the feed assembly is connected to the shell through the arc groove, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing, the limiting cylinder is located inside the shell, and a heating tube is arranged on the outer side of the limiting cylinder near the fixed block, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the spiral plate to rotate, thereby driving the material to move. At this time, the heating tube dries the material to prevent the material from being too humid and sticking to the limiting cylinder and the spiral plate. The heating tube is fixedly connected to the shell, and a spiral strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting cylinder away from the heating tube. There are multiple spiral strips, and the multiple spiral strips are evenly distributed with the limiting cylinder as the center. A circular hole is provided at one end of the connecting block close to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting block through the circular hole. A magnetic When the cutting plate cuts off the extruded columnar material, some small particles and powder will be generated. The small particles will be crushed and enter the interior of the aggregate trough along the guide groove on the cutting plate. At this time, the connecting block drives the magnetic block to rotate, and the magnetic block approaches the slider. Under the mutual repulsion between the magnetic block and the slider, the slider moves inside the aggregate trough in the direction away from the connecting block, thereby cleaning the aggregate trough. When the magnetic block is away from the slider, the slider is reset under the elastic force of the spring. With the rotation of the connecting block, the slider reciprocates inside the aggregate trough to achieve a cleaning effect. There are multiple magnetic blocks, and the multiple magnetic blocks are evenly distributed with the connecting block as the center. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the limit cylinder, and the vertical plate contacts the inner wall of the shell.

[0012] Preferably, the shell includes an outer shell, which is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the outer shell is sleeved on the outside of a limiting cylinder. A baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the outer shell near the limiting cylinder, and an end of the baffle away from the outer shell is flush with the end of the limiting cylinder. A spring plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the spring plate is located on a side of the baffle close to the motor. An end of the spring plate away from the outer shell is fixedly connected to a ring plate, and filter holes are provided on the ring plate. By setting the ring plate, when the flying particles are cut off and collide with the ring plate, small particles that are not completely bonded to the particles are separated from the particles and enter the interior of the ring plate, the baffle and the outer shell through the filter holes on the ring plate. The ring plate is slidably connected to the outer shell, and a cutting assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the cutting assembly and the ring plate are alternately arranged.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a cutting plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a guide groove is provided at one end of the cutting plate close to the extrusion plate, a collection groove is provided in the middle of the cutting plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the collection groove, the slider is magnetic, and the magnetism between the slider and the magnetic block is the same, the motor works, the limit cylinder is driven to rotate through the connecting block, the limit cylinder drives the vertical plate to rotate, the material at the filter plate is cleaned to avoid blockage, and at the same time the material is extruded from the extrusion plate, and the extruded columnar material contacts the cutting plate with the rotation of the limit cylinder, thereby obtaining particles, and the particles are The particles move outwards under the action of centrifugal force and collide with the ring plate. The ring plate is deformed by the force, so that the ring plate moves toward the direction close to the shell. At this time, the particles on the inner wall of the ring plate enter the shell and the interior of the limiting cylinder along the baffle. The limiting cylinder drives the rotation of the spiral strip to move toward the middle of the shell, and then enter the interior of the collection cabinet through the filter plate. The side of the slider close to the cutting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the end of the cutting plate close to the connecting block is fixedly connected to an extension plate. The outer side of the extension plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the spring away from the extension plate is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0014] Preferably, the material assembly includes a feed barrel, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block, and the top of the feed barrel is fixedly connected to a lower hopper, and the interior of the lower hopper is fixedly connected to a square plate, the square plate is elastic, and the top of the square plate away from the lower hopper is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the staff puts the material into the interior of the lower hopper, and the material falling on the arc plate moves downward along the arc plate, and at the same time, under the condition of the material's own gravity, the square plate is deformed by force, and the arc plate is driven downward by the cylinder to play a buffering role, and the material enters the interior of the feed barrel through the lower hopper, and the material falls onto the rotating plate, and under the action of the material's own gravity, the rotating plate rotates with the rotating rod, and because the rotating plate and the fixed plate are engaged through the through groove, the rotating plate and the fixed plate are aligned. The material provides a shear force, at which time the material is initially crushed, and the crushed material falls onto the circular filter plate. The materials that meet the standards pass through the circular filter plate along the arc groove into the interior of the conveying component. As the rotating plate rotates, the materials that do not meet the standards enter the interior of the rotating plate and continue to be crushed. The top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the inner wall of the feed barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate. The rotating plate is set as an L-shaped semicircular plate, and a through groove is opened on the outer side of the rotating plate. The inner wall of the feed barrel near the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is located inside the through groove. The inner wall of the feed barrel is fixedly connected with a circular filter plate, and the circular filter plate is set as an arc. The circular filter plate is located below the rotating plate, and the inner wall of the feed barrel near the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a positioning ring.

[0015] The present invention provides a granulation device for producing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The granulation equipment for manufacturing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer drives the limiting barrel to rotate through the connecting block. At this time, the material moves forward under the push of the spiral plate, and is hindered by the reverse movement of the barrel wall of the limiting barrel, so that the material is constantly turned over and crossed in the barrel, so that the various components in the material can be mixed more evenly.

[0017] 2. In the granulation equipment for manufacturing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer, when the spiral plate and the limiting cylinder rotate in the opposite direction, the reverse force of the cylinder wall of the limiting cylinder on the material can provide an additional forward thrust for the material, which can better transport the material from the feed port to the discharge port and improve the production efficiency of the extrusion granulator.

[0018] 3. The granulation equipment for manufacturing pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer, through the mutual repulsion between the magnetic block and the slider, makes the slider move in the direction away from the connecting block inside the aggregate trough, so as to clean the aggregate trough. When the magnetic block is away from the slider, the slider is reset under the elastic force of the spring, and as the connecting block rotates, the slider reciprocates inside the aggregate trough to achieve a cleaning effect.

[0019] Fourth, the granulation equipment for manufacturing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer, through the engagement of the rotating plate and the fixed plate through the through groove, makes the rotating plate and the fixed plate provide a shear force to the material, at this time the material is initially crushed, the crushed material falls onto the circular filter plate, the material that meets the standards passes through the circular filter plate along the arc groove into the interior of the conveying component, as the rotating plate rotates, the material that does not meet the standards enters the interior of the rotating plate and continues to be crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a granulation device for manufacturing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed assembly of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, collection cabinet; 3, fixed block; 4, conveying assembly; 41, motor; 42, rotating shaft; 43, spiral plate; 5, feeding assembly; 51, feeding barrel; 52, square plate; 53, cylinder; 54, arc plate; 55, rotating rod; 56, rotating plate; 57, through groove; 58, round filter plate; 59, fixed plate; 510, positioning ring; 511, lower hopper; 6, shell; 61, shell; 62, baffle; 63, ring plate; 6 4. Spring plate; 65. Cutting assembly; 651. Cutting plate; 652. Extension plate; 653. Spring; 654. Guide groove; 655. Collecting groove; 656. Sliding block; 657. Limiting plate; 7. Rotating assembly; 71. Motor; 72. Limiting cylinder; 73. Vertical plate; 74. Heating tube; 75. Spiral strip; 76. Extrusion plate; 77. Bearing; 78. Connecting block; 79. Round hole; 710. Magnetic block; 8. Filter plate; 9. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0032] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a granulation device for manufacturing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer, comprising a base 1, a fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a collecting cabinet 2 is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the base 1;

[0033] The shell 6 is provided with a support at the bottom thereof, the shell 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1 through the support, the shell 6 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 3, and a filter plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 6 near the collection cabinet 2;

[0034] A feed assembly 5, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block 3;

[0035] The rotating assembly 7 is located inside the housing 6 and is rotatably connected to the housing 6;

[0036] The conveying assembly 4 is located inside the rotating assembly 7, and the conveying assembly 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly 7;

[0037] Among them, the conveying component 4 includes a motor 41, which is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed block 3 away from the shell 6. The output end of the motor 41 passes through the fixed block 3 and extends to the inside of the rotating component 7. The staff adds the material into the inside of the shell 6 through the feeding component 5. The motor 41 is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 42 drives the spiral plate 43 to rotate, so that the spiral plate 43 drives the material to move to the discharge end. At the same time, the motor 71 is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor 71 drives the limiting cylinder 72 to rotate through the connecting block 78. At this time, the material The spiral plate 43 moves forward under the push of the spiral plate 43, and is blocked by the reverse movement of the wall of the limiting cylinder 72, so that the material is constantly turned over and crossed in the barrel, so that the various components in the material can be mixed more evenly. By setting the spiral plate 43 and the limiting cylinder 72 rotating in the opposite direction, the material is subjected to two opposite forces and a strong shear force, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material. The output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 42, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the spiral plate 43, and the middle diameter of the spiral plate 43 is smaller than the diameter at both ends;

[0038] The rotating assembly 7 includes a motor 71, which is fixedly connected to the housing 6. The output end of the motor 71 passes through the housing 6. The output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 78. A limiting cylinder 72 is arranged inside the housing 6. When the friction between the material and the spiral plate 43 is insufficient, the material may rotate with the spiral plate 43 and cannot be effectively transported forward. When the spiral plate 43 and the limiting cylinder 72 rotate in the opposite direction, the reverse force of the cylinder wall of the limiting cylinder 72 on the material can provide an additional forward thrust for the material, which can better transport the material from the feed port to the discharge port, thereby improving the production efficiency of the extrusion granulator. The limiting cylinder 72 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 76 at one end close to the motor 71. The extrusion plate 76 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 78. The limiting cylinder 72 is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral plate 43, and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 72 is rotationally adapted to the outer side of the spiral plate 43. The limiting cylinder 72 is fixedly connected to a bearing 77 near the middle of the motor 71.

[0039] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 5 to 8As shown, an arc groove 9 is provided inside the fixed block 3, and the feed assembly 5 is connected to the shell 6 through the arc groove 9. The outer side of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing 77, and the limiting cylinder 72 is located inside the shell 6. A heating tube 74 is provided on the outer side of the limiting cylinder 72 near the fixed block 3, and the heating tube 74 is fixedly connected to the shell 6. A spiral strip 75 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting cylinder 72 away from the heating tube 74. There are multiple spiral strips 75, and the multiple spiral strips 75 are evenly distributed around the limiting cylinder 72. A circular hole 79 is provided at one end of the connecting block 78 near the rotating shaft 42, and the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 78 through the circular hole 79. A magnetic block 710 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block 78. When the cutting plate 651 cuts the extruded columnar material, some small particles and powder will be generated, and the small particles will be crushed. Enter the interior of the collection trough 655 along the guide groove 654 on the cutting plate 651. At this time, the connecting block 78 drives the magnetic block 710 to rotate, and the magnetic block 710 approaches the slider 656. Under the mutual repulsion between the magnetic block 710 and the slider 656, the slider 656 moves inside the collection trough 655 in the direction away from the connecting block 78, thereby cleaning the collection trough 655. When the magnetic block 710 is away from the slider 656, the slider is reset under the elastic force of the spring 653. As the connecting block 78 rotates, the slider 656 reciprocates inside the collection trough 655 to achieve a cleaning effect. There are multiple magnetic blocks 710, and the multiple magnetic blocks 710 are evenly distributed with the connecting block 78 as the center. The middle part of the outer side of the limiting cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 73, and the vertical plate 73 contacts the inner wall of the shell 6.

[0040] The shell 6 includes an outer shell 61, which is fixedly connected to the fixed block 3. The outer shell 61 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting cylinder 72. The outer shell 61 is fixedly connected with a baffle 62 near the end of the limiting cylinder 72. The end of the baffle 62 away from the outer shell 61 is flush with the end of the limiting cylinder 72. The inner wall of the outer shell 61 is fixedly connected with a spring plate 64, and the spring plate 64 is located on the side of the baffle 62 close to the motor 71. The end of the spring plate 64 away from the outer shell 61 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 63, and the ring plate 63 is slidably connected to the outer shell 61. The inner wall of the outer shell 61 is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly 65, and the cutting assembly 65 and the ring plate 63 are alternately arranged.

[0041] The cutting assembly 65 includes a cutting plate 651, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 61. A guide groove 654 is provided at one end of the cutting plate 651 close to the extrusion plate 76. A collection groove 655 is provided in the middle of the cutting plate 651. A slider 656 is slidably connected inside the collection groove 655. The slider 656 is magnetic, and the slider 656 and the magnetic block 710 have the same magnetism. The motor 71 works and drives the limit cylinder 72 to rotate through the connecting block 78. The limit cylinder 72 drives the vertical plate 73 to rotate, so as to clean the material at the filter plate 8 to avoid blockage. At the same time, the material is extruded from the extrusion plate 76. The extruded columnar material contacts the cutting plate 651 as the limit cylinder 72 rotates, thereby obtaining particles. The particles are Under the action of centrifugal force, it moves outward and collides with the ring plate 63. The ring plate 63 is forced to deform the spring plate 64, so that the ring plate 63 moves toward the direction close to the outer shell 61. At this time, the particles located on the inner wall of the ring plate 63 enter the interior of the outer shell 61 and the limiting cylinder 72 along the baffle 62. The limiting cylinder 72 drives the rotation of the spiral bar 75 to move toward the middle of the outer shell 61, thereby entering the interior of the collection cabinet 2 through the filter plate 8. The slider 656 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 657 on one side close to the cutting plate 651, and the end of the cutting plate 651 close to the connecting block 78 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 652, and the outer side of the extension plate 652 is fixedly connected to the spring 653, and the end of the spring 653 away from the extension plate 652 is fixedly connected to the slider 656.

[0042] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 9 and 10As shown, the feeding assembly 5 includes a feeding barrel 51, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block 3, and the top of the feeding barrel 51 is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 511, and the interior of the lower hopper 511 is fixedly connected to a square plate 52, the square plate 52 is elastic, and the top of the square plate 52 away from the lower hopper 511 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 53. The staff puts the material into the interior of the lower hopper 511, and the material falling on the arc plate 54 moves downward along the arc plate 54. At the same time, under the condition of the material's own gravity, the square plate 52 is deformed by force, and the arc plate 54 is driven to move downward through the cylinder 53, which plays a buffering role. The material enters the interior of the feeding barrel 51 through the lower hopper 511, and the material falls on the rotating plate 56. Under the action of the material's own gravity, the rotating plate 56 rotates with the rotating rod 55, and because the rotating plate 56 is engaged with the fixed plate 59 through the through groove 57, the rotating plate 56 and the fixed plate 5 9 provides a shear force to the material, at which time the material is initially crushed, and the crushed material falls onto the circular filter plate 58. The material that meets the standards passes through the circular filter plate 58 and enters the interior of the conveying component 4 along the arc groove 9. As the rotating plate 56 rotates, the material that does not meet the standards enters the interior of the rotating plate 56 and continues to be crushed. The top of the cylinder 53 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 54, and the inner wall of the feed barrel 51 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 55, and the outer side of the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 56. The rotating plate 56 is set as an L-shaped semicircular plate, and a through groove 57 is opened on the outer side of the rotating plate 56. The inner wall of the feed barrel 51 near the rotating plate 56 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 59, and the fixed plate 59 is located inside the through groove 57. The inner wall of the feed barrel 51 is fixedly connected with a circular filter plate 58, and the circular filter plate 58 is set as an arc, and the circular filter plate 58 is located below the rotating plate 56. The inner wall of the feed barrel 51 near the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected with a positioning ring 510.

[0043] During use, the staff puts the material into the lower hopper 511, and the material that falls on the arc plate 54 moves downward along the arc plate 54. The material enters the feed barrel 51 through the lower hopper 511, and the material falls onto the rotating plate 56. Under the action of the material's own gravity, the rotating plate 56 rotates with the rotating rod 55. Since the rotating plate 56 and the fixed plate 59 are engaged with each other through the through groove 57, the rotating plate 56 and the fixed plate 59 provide a shear force to the material. At this time, the material is initially crushed, and the crushed material falls onto the circular filter plate 58. The material that meets the standards passes through the circular filter plate 58 along the arc groove 9 into the interior of the conveying component 4. As the rotating plate 56 rotates, the material that does not meet the standards enters the interior of the rotating plate 56 and continues to be crushed.

[0044] The motor 41 is connected to an external power source, and the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 42 drives the spiral plate 43 to rotate, and the spiral plate 43 drives the material to move toward the discharge end. At the same time, the motor 71 is connected to an external power source, and the motor 71 drives the limiting cylinder 72 to rotate through the connecting block 78. At this time, the material moves forward under the push of the spiral plate 43, and is hindered by the reverse movement of the wall of the limiting cylinder 72, so that the material is continuously turned and crossed in the barrel, so that the various components in the material can be mixed more evenly.

[0045] The material moves to the discharge end of the spiral plate 43, so that the material is extruded from the extrusion plate 76. The extruded columnar material contacts the cutting plate 651 as the limiting cylinder 72 rotates, thereby obtaining particles. Under the action of centrifugal force, the particles move outward and collide with the ring plate 63. The ring plate 63 is forced to drive the spring plate 64 to deform, so that the ring plate 63 moves toward the direction close to the outer shell 61. At this time, the particles located on the inner wall of the ring plate 63 enter the interior of the outer shell 61 and the limiting cylinder 72 along the baffle 62. The limiting cylinder 72 drives the spiral bar 75 to rotate and move toward the middle of the outer shell 61, thereby entering the interior of the collection cabinet 2 through the filter plate 8.

[0046] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A granulation device for producing pre-treated amino acid organic fertilizer, characterized in that: include: A base (1), the top of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a fixed block (3), and the middle of the top of the base (1) being slidably connected to a collection cabinet (2); A shell (6), wherein a support member is provided at the bottom of the shell (6), the shell (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) via the support member, the shell (6) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (3), and a filter plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell (6) close to the collection cabinet (2); A feed assembly (5), wherein the feed assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block (3); A rotating assembly (7), the rotating assembly (7) being located inside the housing (6), and the rotating assembly (7) being rotatably connected to the housing (6); A conveying assembly (4), wherein the conveying assembly (4) is located inside the rotating assembly (7), and the conveying assembly (4) is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly (7); The conveying assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed block (3) away from the housing (6), the output end of the motor (41) passes through the fixed block (3) and extends to the inside of the rotating assembly (7), the output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (42), the outer side of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a spiral plate (43), and the middle diameter of the spiral plate (43) is smaller than the diameters at both ends; The rotating assembly (7) comprises an electric motor (71), the electric motor (71) is fixedly connected to the housing (6), the output end of the electric motor (71) passes through the housing (6), the output end of the electric motor (71) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (78), a limiting cylinder (72) is arranged inside the housing (6), an end of the limiting cylinder (72) close to the electric motor (71) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (76), the extrusion plate (76) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (78), the limiting cylinder (72) is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral plate (43), and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (72) is rotationally adapted to the outer side of the spiral plate (43), and a bearing (77) is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting cylinder (72) close to the electric motor (71).

2. A granulating device for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc groove (9) is provided inside the fixed block (3), the feed assembly (5) is connected to the shell (6) through the arc groove (9), the outer side of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing (77), and the limiting cylinder (72) is located inside the shell (6).

3. A granulating device for preparing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating tube (74) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting cylinder (72) close to the fixed block (3), and the heating tube (74) is fixedly connected to the shell (6). A spiral strip (75) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting cylinder (72) away from the heating tube (74), and there are a plurality of spiral strips (75), which are evenly distributed around the limiting cylinder (72).

4. A granulating device for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular hole (79) is provided at one end of the connecting block (78) close to the rotating shaft (42), and the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (78) through the circular hole (79). A magnetic block (710) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block (78), and there are multiple magnetic blocks (710). The multiple magnetic blocks (710) are evenly distributed with the connecting block (78) as the center. A vertical plate (73) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the limiting cylinder (72), and the vertical plate (73) is in contact with the inner wall of the shell (6).

5. A granulating device for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (6) comprises an outer shell (61), the outer shell (61) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (3), the outer shell (61) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting cylinder (72), the end of the outer shell (61) close to the limiting cylinder (72) is fixedly connected to the oil baffle (62), and the end of the baffle (62) away from the outer shell (61) is flush with the end of the limiting cylinder (72).

6. A granulating device for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (61) is fixedly connected with a spring plate (64), the spring plate (64) is located on a side of the baffle (62) close to the motor (71), the end of the spring plate (64) away from the housing (61) is fixedly connected with a ring plate (63), the ring plate (63) is slidably connected to the housing (61), the inner wall of the housing (61) is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly (65), and the cutting assembly (65) and the ring plate (63) are alternately arranged.

7. A granulating device for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (65) comprises a cutting plate (651), wherein the cutting plate (651) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (61), a guide groove (654) is provided at one end of the cutting plate (651) close to the extrusion plate (76), a collecting groove (655) is provided in the middle of the cutting plate (651), a slider (656) is slidably connected inside the collecting groove (655), a side of the slider (656) close to the cutting plate (651) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (657), an end of the cutting plate (651) close to the connecting block (78) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (652), a spring (653) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extension plate (652), and an end of the spring (653) away from the extension plate (652) is fixedly connected to the slider (656).

8. The granulating equipment for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) comprises a feeding barrel (51), wherein the feeding barrel (51) is fixedly mounted on the top of a fixed block (3), the top of the feeding barrel (51) is fixedly connected to a lower hopper (511), the interior of the lower hopper (511) is fixedly connected to a square plate (52), the top of the square plate (52) away from the lower hopper (511) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (53), and the top of the cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (54).

9. The granulating equipment for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed barrel (51) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (55), the outer side of the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (56), the rotating plate (56) is set as an L-shaped semicircular plate, the outer side of the rotating plate (56) is provided with a through groove (57), and the inner wall of the feed barrel (51) close to the rotating plate (56) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (59).

10. The granulation equipment for producing a pre-treatable amino acid organic fertilizer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixed plate (59) is located inside the through groove (57); a circular filter plate (58) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed barrel (51); the circular filter plate (58) is arranged in an arc shape; the circular filter plate (58) is located below the rotating plate (56); and a positioning ring (510) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed barrel (51) near the rotating rod (55).