Coking coal blending equipment and method
By using gear transmission to stabilize crushing, intercept net to prevent debris splashing, dust collection and spiral conveying stable discharge in coking coal distribution equipment, the design of easy slippage, debris splashing, dust collection and inconvenient dust collection in existing equipment is solved. The problem of incomplete discharge improves the processing environment and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411380577.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing coking coal coal distribution equipment has problems such as easy slippage in the transmission of the crushing roller, splashing debris, inconvenient dust collection, incomplete discharge and unstable feed, resulting in pollution in the processing environment and inconvenient use.
A coking coal coal distribution equipment including crushing components, dust collection components and material discharge components was designed. It uses gear transmission to stabilize the crushing, intercepting net prevents debris from splashing, exhaust fans collect dust, spiral conveying rollers achieve stable discharge, and through The uniform assembly avoids raw material accumulation.
It achieves the effects of stable transmission, no easy splashing of debris, convenient collection of dust, thorough discharge and stable feed, reducing environmental pollution and difficulty in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119140206A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coking coal, and in particular relates to a coking coal blending device and method. Background Art
[0002] Coking coal is a type of bituminous coal. It is customary to have a certain degree of cohesiveness and can form coke under the coking conditions of a chamber coke oven. The raw coal used to produce a certain quality of coke is collectively referred to as coking coal.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202311539920.6 discloses a coking coal blending device and method, including a box, a coal screening assembly and a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes a guide cylinder, a crushing box, a crushing roller, an adjusting component and a power component, the guide cylinder is detachably connected to the box, the crushing box is detachably connected to the box, two crushing rollers are respectively relatively located inside the crushing box, the adjusting component is connected to the crushing roller, and the power component is connected to the crushing roller. Coking coal is placed in the box, and the coal is screened through the coal screening assembly. The larger coking coal screened out is guided to the crushing box through the guide cylinder and crushed between the crushing rollers. The adjusting component adjusts the distance between the two crushing rollers to make it suitable for coal block crushing with various requirements. The power component provides rotational power for the crushing roller, and then directly re-crushes the larger particles of coking coal screened out, reducing the transfer process and time, and promoting higher efficiency of coking coal blending.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems when used: 1. The crushing roller is driven by a belt, which is easy to slip after long-term use, affecting the crushing effect, and the debris generated by the crushing splashes, causing processing environmental pollution;
[0005] 2. Dust collection is inconvenient, the structure is simple, the dust treatment is not thorough, and the exhaust gas contains dust, causing environmental pollution;
[0006] 3. Incomplete material discharge causes accumulation, and there is a risk of blockage in the discharge, which affects the stability of material discharge and causes inconvenience in use;
[0007] 4. When feeding at the feed port, the material falls into the middle of the box, causing accumulation, affecting the filtering effect and causing inconvenience in use. Summary of the invention
[0008] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a coking coal blending equipment, which has the characteristics of stable transmission, no splashing of debris, portable dust collection, thorough discharge and stable feeding.
[0009] The invention also provides a method for coking coal blending equipment.
[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a coking coal blending device, comprising a coal blending box, a feed port is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the coal blending box, a material mixing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the coal blending box, two groups of filter screens are arranged inside the coal blending box, guide cylinders are arranged at positions corresponding to the filter screens on the sides of the coal blending box, a crushing assembly is arranged below the guide cylinder, a telescopic part is arranged at a position of the coal blending box on the opposite side of the guide cylinder, a push plate is connected to the output end of the telescopic part, a dust collection assembly is arranged on the side of the coal blending box above the filter screen, and a switch door is arranged on the side of the filter screen of the coal blending box.
[0011] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box, a sliding rod, a slider 1, a crushing roller, a driving assembly, a slider 2, a forward and reverse threaded screw and an intercepting assembly, wherein a sliding rod is provided on one side of the interior of the crushing box, a slider 1 is provided on both sides of the surface of the sliding rod, a forward and reverse threaded screw is provided on the other side of the interior of the crushing box, a slider 2 is provided on both sides of the surface of the forward and reverse threaded screw, a crushing roller is provided between the slider 2 and the slider 1, a driving assembly is provided on the upper end of the slider 2, and an intercepting assembly is provided on the upper end of the crushing box.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes gear one, a gear cover, a driving motor two and gear two, wherein the upper end of the slider two is provided with the driving motor two, the rotating shaft of the driving motor two is connected with the gear one, the side of the crushing roller is provided with the gear two meshingly connected with the gear one, and the gear cover is provided on the outer side of the gear one and the gear two.
[0013] Furthermore, the interception assembly includes a connecting frame, a damping telescopic rod and an interception net, wherein the damping telescopic rod is arranged around the upper end of the crushing box, the upper end of the damping telescopic rod is arranged with a connecting frame, and a telescopic interception net is arranged between the bottom of the connecting frame and the crushing box.
[0014] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly includes a collecting hood, an exhaust fan, a conveying pipe, a dust box, a gas filter assembly, a spherical exhaust hood, a sewage outlet, a partition and an exhaust cylinder, wherein the middle of the dust box is connected to the conveying pipe, the lower end of the conveying pipe is provided with a spherical exhaust hood, the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to the exhaust cylinder, the middle of the exhaust cylinder is provided with an exhaust fan, the side of the exhaust cylinder is provided with a collecting hood, the side of the dust box is provided with a gas filter assembly, and the bottom of the dust box is provided with a sewage outlet.
[0015] Furthermore, a partition net is provided at the lower end of the interior of the dust collecting box, a spherical exhaust hood is located above the partition net, and the spherical exhaust hood is located at the lower end of the adsorption liquid inside the dust collecting box.
[0016] Furthermore, the gas filter assembly includes a handle, a filter frame, a dust net, a slot and a mounting seat, wherein a slot is provided in the middle of the mounting seat, a filter frame is inserted in the middle of the slot, a handle is provided at the upper end of the filter frame, and a dust net is provided in the middle of the filter frame.
[0017] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes a driving motor, a discharge plate, a side cylinder, a discharge port, a spiral conveying roller and an arc cylinder, wherein an arc cylinder is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the coal distribution box, discharge plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the coal distribution box, side cylinders are arranged on the sides of the arc cylinder, a spiral conveying roller is arranged in the middle of the side cylinder and the arc cylinder, a driving motor for driving the spiral conveying roller to rotate is arranged on the side of the coal distribution box, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the side cylinder.
[0018] Furthermore, the material leveling assembly includes rotating rollers, material leveling rods and drive motor three, wherein rotating rollers are arranged on both sides of the inner upper end of the coal distribution box, a plurality of material leveling rods are arranged on the surface of the rotating rollers, and a drive motor three connected to the rotating rollers is arranged on the side of the coal distribution box. The rotating shafts of the two groups of drive motors three rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating shaft of the drive motor three close to the switch door rotates clockwise.
[0019] A method for coking coal blending equipment, the method for coking coal blending equipment comprising the following steps:
[0020] Step 1: Coking coal blending materials are added into the blending box from the feed port. The driving motor rotates to drive the rotating roller to rotate. The rotating roller drives the material leveling rod to rotate, so that the materials entering the feed port are stirred by the material leveling rod and scattered to various places of the filter screen in the blending box to avoid the accumulation of raw materials affecting the filtering efficiency.
[0021] Step 2, the filter screen is used for filtering, the telescopic part is extended to drive the push plate to move, the push plate pushes the material that cannot be filtered to the guide cylinder, and the larger particles of coking coal fall from the guide cylinder to the middle of the crushing roller for crushing, the driving motor 2 rotates to drive the gear 1 to rotate, the gear 1 drives the gear 2 to rotate, the crushing roller where the gear 2 is located rotates, and the crushing roller crushes the larger coking coal, the connecting frame is pulled up to extend the damping telescopic rod, and the interception net is extended from the crushing box, and the interception net is used to intercept, so as to avoid the splashing of debris caused by crushing and protect the processing environment. When it is necessary to crush the coking coal particles of different specifications, the positive and negative threaded screws are rotated to adjust the spacing between the two sliders 2, and then the distance between the crushing rollers is adjusted, so that it can be crushed into coking coal particles of different specifications, and exported from the crushing box to a unified collection place for collection, and the larger particles of coking coal screened out are directly crushed again, which reduces the transfer process and time, and promotes higher efficiency of coking coal blending;
[0022] Step 3: The filter screen generates dust through filtering, and the exhaust fan rotates to suck the dust. The dust enters from the collection cover, and is transported by the exhaust cylinder and the delivery pipe. The gas is discharged from the spherical exhaust cover. The adsorption liquid in the dust box adsorbs the dust in the gas, and the dust is precipitated. The sediment is discharged from the sewage outlet. The gas is filtered through the dustproof net and then discharged to avoid residue and reduce air pollution. The filter rack is pulled out, and the surface of the dustproof net is cleaned to avoid blockage affecting the filtering effect. The adsorption liquid is filled into the dust box through the mounting seat.
[0023] Step 4: The coking coal material filtered by the multi-layer filter screen falls down and is collected by the discharge plate, so that the coking coal material is gathered in the arc cylinder. The driving motor rotates to drive the spiral conveying roller to rotate. The spiral conveying roller conveys the material to one end of the side cylinder, and the coking coal material is discharged from the discharge port. The discharge is stable to avoid blockage.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present invention sets a second drive motor to rotate to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the crushing roller where the second gear is located rotates, the crushing roller crushes the larger coking coal, the gear transmission is stable, and slipping is avoided. The gear cover is used for protection to prevent foreign matter from affecting the gear transmission, thereby ensuring stable crushing;
[0026] 2. The present invention is provided with an interception assembly, and the connecting frame is pulled up to extend the damping telescopic rod, and the interception net is extended from the crushing box. The interception net is used for interception to avoid the splashing of debris generated by crushing and protect the processing environment;
[0027] 3. The present invention is provided with a dust collection assembly, and the exhaust fan rotates to suck the dust. The dust enters from the collection cover, and is transported by the exhaust cylinder and the delivery pipe. The gas is discharged from the spherical exhaust cover. The adsorption liquid in the dust box adsorbs the dust in the gas, and the dust is precipitated. The precipitate is discharged from the sewage outlet. The gas is filtered through the dustproof net and then discharged to avoid residue and reduce air pollution. The filter rack is pulled out, and the surface of the dustproof net is cleaned to avoid clogging and affecting the filtering effect. The adsorption liquid is filled into the dust box through the mounting seat;
[0028] 4. The present invention is provided with a discharge assembly, and the coking coal material falls and is collected by the discharge plate, so that the coking coal material is gathered in the arc-shaped cylinder. The driving motor rotates to drive the spiral conveying roller to rotate, and the spiral conveying roller conveys the material to one end of the side cylinder. The coking coal material is discharged from the discharge port, and the discharge is stable to avoid blockage;
[0029] 5. The present invention is provided with a material leveling assembly, and the driving motor rotates to drive the rotating roller to rotate, and the rotating roller drives the material leveling rod to rotate, so that the material entering the feed inlet is stirred by the material leveling rod and scattered to various places of the filter screen in the coal distribution box, thereby avoiding the accumulation of raw materials affecting the filtering efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interception component of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection assembly of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas filter assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material leveling assembly of the present invention;
[0039] In the figure: 1, coal distribution box; 2, feeding port; 3, dust collection assembly; 31, collection cover; 32, exhaust fan; 33, conveying pipe; 34, dust collection box; 35, gas filter assembly; 351, handle; 352, filter rack; 353, dust net; 354, slot; 355, mounting seat; 36, spherical exhaust hood; 37, sewage outlet; 38, partition net; 39, exhaust cylinder; 4, discharge assembly; 41, drive motor 1; 42, discharge plate; 43, side cylinder; 44, discharge port; 45, spiral conveyor roller; 46, arc cylinder; 5, Crushing assembly; 51. Crushing box; 52. Slide bar; 53. Slider 1; 54. Crushing roller; 55. Driving assembly; 551. Gear 1; 552. Gear cover; 553. Driving motor 2; 554. Gear 2; 56. Slider 2; 57. Positive and negative threaded screw; 58. Intercepting assembly; 581. Connecting frame; 582. Damping telescopic rod; 583. Intercepting net; 6. Guide cylinder; 7. Material leveling assembly; 71. Rotating roller; 72. Material leveling rod; 73. Driving motor 3; 8. Opening and closing door; 9. Telescopic part; 10. Push plate; 11. Filter net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a coking coal blending device, comprising a coal blending box 1, a feed port 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the coal blending box 1, a material leveling assembly 7 is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the coal blending box 1, two groups of filter screens 11 are arranged inside the coal blending box 1, a guide cylinder 6 is arranged at the side of the coal blending box 1 corresponding to the filter screen 11, a crushing assembly 5 is arranged below the guide cylinder 6, a telescopic member 9 is arranged at a position on the opposite side of the guide cylinder 6 of the coal blending box 1, a push plate 10 is connected to the output end of the telescopic member 9, a dust collecting assembly 3 is arranged on the side of the coal blending box 1 above the filter screen 11, and a switch door 8 is arranged on the side of the filter screen 11 of the coal blending box 1.
[0042] Further in the present invention, the crushing assembly 5 includes a crushing box 51, a slide bar 52, a slider 1 53, a crushing roller 54, a driving assembly 55, a slider 2 56, a forward and reverse threaded screw 57 and an intercepting assembly 58, wherein a slide bar 52 is provided on one side of the interior of the crushing box 51, slider 1 53 is provided on both sides of the surface of the slide bar 52, a forward and reverse threaded screw 57 is provided on the other side of the interior of the crushing box 51, slider 2 56 is provided on both sides of the surface of the forward and reverse threaded screw 57, a crushing roller 54 is provided between the slider 2 56 and the slider 1 53, a driving assembly 55 is provided at the upper end of the slider 2 56, and an intercepting assembly 58 is provided at the upper end of the crushing box 51.
[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving component 55 drives the crushing roller 54 to rotate, the crushing roller 54 crushes the larger coking coal, and the intercepting component 58 intercepts it to avoid the splashing of debris caused by the crushing, thereby protecting the processing environment. When it is necessary to crush the coking coal into particles of different specifications, the forward and reverse threaded screws 57 are rotated to adjust the distance between the two sliders 56, thereby adjusting the distance between the crushing rollers 54, so that the coking coal particles of different specifications can be crushed and led out from the crushing box 51 to a unified collection point for collection, and the larger particles of coking coal screened out can be directly crushed again, thereby reducing the transfer process and time.
[0044] Further in the present invention, the driving assembly 55 includes a gear 1 551, a gear cover 552, a driving motor 2 553 and a gear 2 554, wherein the upper end of the slider 2 56 is provided with a driving motor 2 553, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 2 553 is connected with the gear 1 551, the side of the crushing roller 54 is provided with a gear 2 554 meshing with the gear 1 551, and the outer sides of the gear 1 551 and the gear 2 554 are provided with a gear cover 552.
[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor 2 553 rotates to drive the gear 1 551 to rotate, the gear 1 551 drives the gear 2 554 to rotate, the crushing roller 54 where the gear 2 554 is located rotates, and the crushing roller 54 crushes the larger coking coal.
[0046] Further in the present invention, the interception assembly 58 includes a connecting frame 581, a damping telescopic rod 582 and an interception net 583, wherein the damping telescopic rod 582 is arranged around the upper end of the crushing box 51, the upper end of the damping telescopic rod 582 is arranged with a connecting frame 581, and a telescopic interception net 583 is arranged between the bottom of the connecting frame 581 and the crushing box 51.
[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting frame 581 is pulled up to extend the damping telescopic rod 582, and the interception net 583 is extended from the crushing box 51. The interception net 583 is used to intercept the debris, thereby avoiding the splash of debris caused by crushing and protecting the processing environment.
[0048] Further in the present invention, the dust collection assembly 3 includes a collecting hood 31, an exhaust fan 32, a conveying pipe 33, a dust box 34, a gas filter assembly 35, a spherical exhaust hood 36, a sewage outlet 37, a partition 38 and an exhaust cylinder 39, wherein the middle of the dust box 34 is connected with the conveying pipe 33, the lower end of the conveying pipe 33 is provided with a spherical exhaust hood 36, the other end of the conveying pipe 33 is connected with the exhaust cylinder 39, the middle of the exhaust cylinder 39 is provided with an exhaust fan 32, the side of the exhaust cylinder 39 is provided with a collecting hood 31, the side of the dust box 34 is provided with a gas filter assembly 35, and the bottom of the dust box 34 is provided with a sewage outlet 37.
[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter 11 filters and screens the generated dust, the exhaust fan 32 rotates to suck the dust, the dust enters from the collecting cover 31, is transported by the exhaust cylinder 39 and the conveying pipe 33, and the gas is discharged from the spherical exhaust cover 36. The adsorption liquid in the dust box 34 adsorbs the dust in the gas, and the dust is precipitated, and the precipitate is discharged from the sewage outlet 37.
[0050] In the present invention, a partition net 38 is further provided at the lower end of the dust box 34 , and a spherical exhaust hood 36 is located above the partition net 38 . The spherical exhaust hood 36 is located at the lower end of the adsorption liquid inside the dust box 34 .
[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, the separator 38 intercepts the sediment, and the gas discharged from the spherical exhaust hood 36 is fully adsorbed in the adsorption liquid.
[0052] Further in the present invention, the gas filter assembly 35 includes a handle 351, a filter frame 352, a dust net 353, a slot 354 and a mounting seat 355, wherein a slot 354 is provided in the middle of the mounting seat 355, a filter frame 352 is inserted in the middle of the slot 354, a handle 351 is provided at the upper end of the filter frame 352, and a dust net 353 is provided in the middle of the filter frame 352.
[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas is discharged after being filtered through the dustproof net 353 to avoid residue and reduce air pollution. The filter frame 352 is pulled out, and the surface of the dustproof net 353 is cleaned to avoid clogging that affects the filtering effect. The adsorption liquid is added to the dust collecting box 34 through the mounting seat 355.
[0054] Further in the present invention, the discharge assembly 4 includes a driving motor 41, a discharge plate 42, a side tube 43, a discharge port 44, a spiral conveying roller 45 and an arc tube 46, wherein an arc tube 46 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the coal distribution box 1, a discharge plate 42 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the coal distribution box 1, side tubes 43 are arranged on the sides of the arc tube 46, a spiral conveying roller 45 is arranged in the middle of the side tube 43 and the arc tube 46, a driving motor 41 for driving the spiral conveying roller 45 to rotate is arranged on the side of the coal distribution box 1, and a discharge port 44 is arranged at the bottom of the side tube 43.
[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the coking coal material is collected by the discharge plate 42 and gathered in the arc tube 46. The driving motor 41 rotates to drive the spiral conveying roller 45 to rotate. The spiral conveying roller 45 conveys the material to one end of the side tube 43, and the coking coal material is discharged from the discharge port 44. The discharge is stable and blockage is avoided.
[0056] Further in the present invention, the material leveling assembly 7 includes a rotating roller 71, a material leveling rod 72 and a driving motor 3 73, wherein rotating rollers 71 are arranged on both sides of the inner upper end of the coal distribution box 1, a plurality of material leveling rods 72 are arranged on the surface of the rotating roller 71, and a driving motor 3 73 connected to the rotating roller 71 is arranged on the side of the coal distribution box 1, and the rotating shafts of the two groups of driving motors 3 73 rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 3 73 close to the switch door 8 rotates clockwise.
[0057] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor 3 73 rotates to drive the rotating roller 71 to rotate, and the rotating roller 71 drives the material leveling rod 72 to rotate, so that the material entering the feed inlet 2 is stirred by the material leveling rod 72 and scattered to various places of the filter screen 11 in the coal distribution box 1, thereby avoiding the accumulation of raw materials affecting the filtering efficiency.
[0058] The structure and use principle of the exhaust fan 32 and the telescopic member 9 in the present invention have been disclosed in a coking coal blending device and method disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202311539920.6.
[0059] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the present invention is used, the coking coal blending material is added into the blending box 1 from the feed port 2, the driving motor 3 73 rotates to drive the rotating roller 71 to rotate, the rotating roller 71 drives the material leveling rod 72 to rotate, so that the material entering the feed port 2 is stirred by the material leveling rod 72 and scattered to various places of the filter screen 11 in the blending box 1, so as to avoid the accumulation of raw materials affecting the filtering efficiency; the filter screen 11 is filtering, the telescopic member 9 is extended to drive the push plate 10 to move, the push plate 10 pushes the material that cannot be filtered to the guide cylinder 6, and the larger particles of coking coal fall from the guide cylinder 6 to the middle of the crushing roller 54 and enter The motor 553 is driven to rotate to drive the gear 551 to rotate, the gear 551 drives the gear 554 to rotate, the crushing roller 54 where the gear 554 is located rotates, and the crushing roller 54 crushes the larger coking coal. The connecting frame 581 is pulled up to extend the damping telescopic rod 582, and the interception net 583 extends from the crushing box 51. The interception net 583 is used to intercept the debris generated by the crushing to avoid the splashing of the debris and protect the processing environment. When it is necessary to crush the coking coal particles into different specifications, the forward and reverse threaded screws 57 are rotated to adjust the distance between the two sliders 56, and then the distance between the crushing rollers 54 is adjusted. The distance between the crushing box and the conveying pipe 33 is such that the coking coal particles of different specifications can be crushed, and the particles are led out from the crushing box 51 to a unified collection place for collection, and the larger particles of coking coal screened out can be directly crushed again, which reduces the transfer process and time, and promotes higher efficiency of coking coal blending; the filter screen 11 filters and screens the dust, and the exhaust fan 32 rotates to suck the dust, and the dust enters from the collection cover 31, and is transported by the exhaust cylinder 39 and the conveying pipe 33, and the gas is discharged from the spherical exhaust cover 36, and the adsorption liquid in the dust box 34 adsorbs the dust in the gas, and the dust is precipitated, and the precipitate is discharged from the sewage outlet 37, and the gas passes through the dustproof The net 353 is filtered and then discharged to avoid residue and reduce air pollution. The filter frame 352 is pulled out and the surface of the dustproof net 353 is cleaned to avoid clogging that affects the filtering effect. The adsorption liquid is added to the dust collecting box 34 through the mounting seat 355. The coking coal material filtered by the multi-layer filter net 11 falls and is collected by the discharge plate 42, so that the coking coal material is gathered in the arc tube 46. The driving motor 41 rotates to drive the spiral conveying roller 45 to rotate. The spiral conveying roller 45 conveys the material to one end of the side tube 43, and the coking coal material is discharged from the discharge port 44. The discharge is stable to avoid clogging.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coking coal blending device, comprising a coal blending box (1), characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the coal distribution box (1), a material leveling assembly (7) is provided at the upper end of the interior of the coal distribution box (1), two groups of filter screens (11) are provided inside the coal distribution box (1), a guide cylinder (6) is provided at a position corresponding to the filter screen (11) on the side of the coal distribution box (1), a crushing assembly (5) is provided below the guide cylinder (6), a telescopic member (9) is provided at a position on the opposite side of the guide cylinder (6) of the coal distribution box (1), a push plate (10) is connected to the output end of the telescopic member (9), a dust collection assembly (3) is provided on the side of the coal distribution box (1) above the filter screen (11), and a switch door (8) is provided on the side of the filter screen (11) of the coal distribution box (1).
2. A coking coal blending equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) comprises a crushing box (51), a sliding rod (52), a slider block one (53), a crushing roller (54), a driving assembly (55), a slider block two (56), a positive and negative threaded screw (57) and an intercepting assembly (58), wherein a sliding rod (52) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (51), slider blocks one (53) are arranged on both sides of the surface of the sliding rod (52), a positive and negative threaded screw (57) is arranged on the other side of the crushing box (51), slider blocks two (56) are arranged on both sides of the surface of the positive and negative threaded screw (57), a crushing roller (54) is arranged between the slider blocks two (56) and the slider blocks one (53), a driving assembly (55) is arranged at the upper end of the slider blocks two (56), and an intercepting assembly (58) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (51).
3. A coking coal blending equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (55) comprises a gear 1 (551), a gear cover (552), a driving motor 2 (553) and a gear 2 (554), wherein the upper end of the slider 2 (56) is provided with the driving motor 2 (553), the rotating shaft of the driving motor 2 (553) is connected with the gear 1 (551), the side of the crushing roller (54) is provided with the gear 2 (554) meshing with the gear 1 (551), and the gear cover (552) is provided on the outer sides of the gear 1 (551) and the gear 2 (554).
4. A coking coal blending equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interception assembly (58) comprises a connecting frame (581), a damping telescopic rod (582) and an interception net (583), wherein the damping telescopic rod (582) is arranged around the upper end of the crushing box (51), the connecting frame (581) is arranged at the upper end of the damping telescopic rod (582), and the telescopic interception net (583) is arranged between the bottom of the connecting frame (581) and the crushing box (51).
5. The coking coal blending equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (3) comprises a collection hood (31), an exhaust fan (32), a delivery pipe (33), a dust box (34), a gas filter assembly (35), a spherical exhaust hood (36), a sewage outlet (37), a partition net (38) and an exhaust cylinder (39), wherein the dust box (34) is connected to the middle of the delivery pipe (33), the lower end of the delivery pipe (33) is provided with a spherical exhaust hood (36), the other end of the delivery pipe (33) is connected to the exhaust cylinder (39), the exhaust fan (32) is provided in the middle of the exhaust cylinder (39), the side of the exhaust cylinder (39) is provided with a collection hood (31), the side of the dust box (34) is provided with a gas filter assembly (35), and the bottom of the dust box (34) is provided with a sewage outlet (37).
6. A coking coal blending equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition net (38) is provided at the lower end of the dust collecting box (34), a spherical exhaust hood (36) is located above the partition net (38), and the spherical exhaust hood (36) is located at the lower end of the adsorption liquid inside the dust collecting box (34).
7. The coking coal blending equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gas filter assembly (35) comprises a handle (351), a filter frame (352), a dustproof net (353), a slot (354) and a mounting seat (355), wherein a slot (354) is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat (355), a filter frame (352) is inserted in the middle of the slot (354), a handle (351) is arranged at the upper end of the filter frame (352), and a dustproof net (353) is arranged in the middle of the filter frame (352).
8. The coking coal blending equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a discharge plate (42), a side cylinder (43), a discharge port (44), a spiral conveying roller (45) and an arc cylinder (46), wherein an arc cylinder (46) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the coal distribution box (1), discharge plates (42) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the coal distribution box (1), side cylinders (43) are arranged on the sides of the arc cylinder (46), a spiral conveying roller (45) is arranged in the middle of the side cylinder (43) and the arc cylinder (46), a driving motor (41) for driving the spiral conveying roller (45) to rotate is arranged on the side of the coal distribution box (1), and a discharge port (44) is arranged at the bottom of the side cylinder (43).
9. The coking coal blending equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material leveling assembly (7) comprises a rotating roller (71), a material leveling rod (72) and a driving motor three (73), wherein rotating rollers (71) are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the interior of the coal distribution box (1), a plurality of material leveling rods (72) are arranged on the surface of the rotating roller (71), and a driving motor three (73) connected to the rotating roller (71) is arranged on the side of the coal distribution box (1), and the rotation shafts of the two groups of driving motors three (73) rotate in opposite directions, and the rotation shaft of the driving motor three (73) on the side close to the switch door (8) rotates clockwise.
10. A method for coking coal blending equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method of the coking coal blending equipment comprises the following steps: Step 1: Coking coal blending materials are added into the coal blending box (1) from the feed inlet (2), and the driving motor 3 (73) is rotated to drive the rotating roller (71) to rotate, and the rotating roller (71) drives the material leveling rod (72) to rotate, so that the materials entering the feed inlet (2) are stirred by the material leveling rod (72) and scattered to various places of the filter screen (11) in the coal blending box (1), so as to avoid the accumulation of raw materials affecting the filtering efficiency; Step 2: The filter screen (11) performs filtering, the telescopic member (9) extends to drive the push plate (10) to move, the push plate (10) pushes the material that cannot be filtered to the guide cylinder (6), and the larger particles of coking coal fall from the guide cylinder (6) to the middle of the crushing roller (54) for crushing, the driving motor 2 (553) rotates to drive the gear 1 (551) to rotate, the gear 1 (551) drives the gear 2 (554) to rotate, the crushing roller (54) where the gear 2 (554) is located rotates, the crushing roller (54) crushes the larger coking coal, and the connecting frame (581) is pulled up to extend the damping telescopic rod (582) The interception net (583) extends from the crushing box (51) and is intercepted by the interception net (583) to avoid the splashing of debris caused by crushing and protect the processing environment. When it is necessary to crush the coking coal into particles of different specifications, the forward and reverse threaded screws (57) are rotated to adjust the spacing between the two sliders (56), thereby adjusting the distance between the crushing rollers (54) so that the coking coal can be crushed into particles of different specifications and led out of the crushing box (51) to a unified collection point for collection. The larger particles of coking coal screened out can be directly crushed again, reducing the transfer process and time, thereby promoting a higher efficiency in coking coal blending; Step 3, the filter (11) filters and screens the generated dust, the exhaust fan (32) rotates to suck the dust, the dust enters from the collection cover (31), is transported by the exhaust tube (39) and the delivery pipe (33), and the gas is discharged from the spherical exhaust cover (36). The adsorption liquid in the dust box (34) adsorbs the dust in the gas, and the dust is precipitated. The precipitate is discharged from the sewage outlet (37). The gas is filtered through the dustproof net (353) and then discharged to avoid residue and reduce air pollution. The filter rack (352) is pulled out, and the surface of the dustproof net (353) is cleaned to avoid clogging and affecting the filtering effect. The adsorption liquid is added to the dust box (34) through the mounting seat (355); Step 4: The coking coal material filtered by the multi-layer filter screen (11) falls down and is collected by the discharge plate (42), so that the coking coal material is gathered in the arc tube (46). The driving motor (41) rotates to drive the spiral conveying roller (45) to rotate. The spiral conveying roller (45) conveys the material to one end of the side tube (43). The coking coal material is discharged from the discharge port (44). The discharge is stable and avoids blockage.
