Cashmere washing device for cashmere processing
By using a conveyor belt and conveyor roller structure in the cashmere processing device, combined with water spray and airflow assistance, the problem of dirt in cashmere cleaning is solved, and a more efficient cleaning effect is achieved and the cleanliness of cashmere is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411498867.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to its thick state during cleaning, the internal dirt is difficult to completely remove, and the dirt is prone to adhere to the outside again and comes into contact with the cleaning liquid containing dirt, resulting in a lower cleanliness.
A velvet washing device for cashmere processing is designed, using a conveyor belt and conveyor roller structure. Through the cooperation of the through plate, through hole belt velvet rod and bent plate, and the auxiliary of the water spray frame and air pump, the cashmere is fully flushed and dirty. Remove and reduce the contact time between dirt and cashmere.
It improves the cleanliness of cashmere, ensures that dirt is effectively removed, prevents dirt from adhering again, and improves cleaning effect and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119145062A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cashmere washing, in particular to a cashmere washing device for cashmere processing. Background Art
[0002] Cashmere grows on the outer epidermis of goats. It is a thin layer of fine wool hidden at the roots of the goat's coarse hair. It grows out when the sunshine time decreases to resist the wind and cold, and falls off when the sunshine time increases. It naturally adapts to the climate according to the length of sunshine time. It is a rare special animal fiber. In order to remove the dirt attached to the surface of the cashmere during cashmere processing, the cashmere is treated with a cleaning solution containing detergent.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN212834149U discloses a cleaning device for cashmere processing, including a cleaning pool and a conveyor frame, the conveyor frame is located on the upper side of the cleaning pool, the bottom of the cleaning pool and the conveyor frame are both inclined with the front lower and the rear higher, a conveyor is installed on the conveyor frame along its length direction, a crawler is sleeved on the outer side of the conveyor shaft of the conveyor, and a plurality of hooks are fixed on the outer side of the crawler, and a plurality of accommodating baskets are detachably connected to the lower side of the hook, a water inlet pipe is connected to the upper side of the rear end of the cleaning pool, and a water inlet valve is installed on the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the lower side of the front end of the cleaning pool. The device loads cashmere into the accommodating basket for washing, and the material can be unloaded by removing the accommodating basket, which can realize continuous production and is easy to operate. In the process of the accommodating basket being driven backward by the conveyor, the elastic mechanism will shake, which enhances the cleaning effect and solves the disadvantage of the difficulty of cashmere salvage in the prior art.
[0004] Chinese patent announcement number CN111876832A discloses a shaking type cleaning device for wool, comprising: a support frame; a mounting frame mounted on the support frame; a power assembly mounted on the mounting frame; a storage assembly mounted on the support frame; and a filter assembly mounted on the storage assembly. The present invention places the wool in the storage assembly for cleaning, and at the same time, the storage assembly is shaken by the power assembly, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The sewage generated when cleaning the wool will be collected and discharged for treatment. The present invention does not require workers to manually pick out the weeds on the wool, but can remove the weeds on the wool by shaking, thereby reducing the workload of workers, facilitating the removal of the grass on the wool, and providing a shaking type cleaning device for wool with high cleaning efficiency.
[0005] The above-mentioned related technology has the following defects. When the cashmere is washed, the cashmere is in a relatively thick state. In this way, the dirt on the inner cashmere after washing is easily attached to the outer surface of the cashmere again under the drive of the water flow. Moreover, after the dirt is mixed into the washing liquid, the cashmere will continue to be in contact with the washing liquid containing the dirt for washing, and the dirt is easy to adhere to it again, which can easily cause the final cleanliness of the cashmere to be low. Therefore, a cashmere washing device for cashmere processing is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the problem that cashmere is thick and difficult to clean during washing, and dirt is easily attached to the surface of the cashmere again after mixing with the washing liquid, the present invention provides a cashmere washing device for cashmere processing.
[0007] The present invention provides a cashmere washing device for cashmere processing, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a wool washing and processing box and a water supply pipe, wherein the water supply pipe is located above the wool washing and processing box, and the left and right sides of the wool washing and processing box are both open. Two conveying structures are arranged inside the wool washing and processing box, and the two ends of each conveying structure extend from the two open structures of the wool washing and processing box respectively.
[0008] The conveying structure includes two conveyor belts and two conveyor rollers, and the two ends of each conveyor belt extend out from the two opening structures of the wool cleaning and processing box respectively. The two ends of each conveyor belt are respectively connected to the two conveyor rollers for transmission, and the two conveyor rollers are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the wool cleaning and processing box for rotation. A plurality of through plates are arranged between the two conveyor belts, and the upper and lower ends of the through plates are respectively fixed to pass through the sides of the two conveyor belts that are close to each other, and a side of the through plate that is away from the axis of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a plurality of through-hole velvet rods, and a water spray rack is arranged between the two conveyor rollers, and the upper end of the water spray rack is fixed to pass through the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box.
[0009] An air pump is arranged above the wool cleaning and processing box, and two bent plates distributed up and down are arranged inside the wool cleaning and processing box. Two slats are arranged inside the wool cleaning and processing box, and the bottom surfaces of the two slats are respectively in sliding contact with the upper surfaces of adjacent conveyor belts, and the conveyor belts are located below the slats. A plurality of bottom cavities are opened on the bottom surface of each slat, and a short tube is fixedly penetrated through the inner top plate of each bottom cavity. The upper ends of each adjacent two short tubes located on the same slat surface are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two bent plates, and an air pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of one of the bent plates, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the other bent plate, and the upper ends of the air pipe and the water pipe are both fixedly penetrated through the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box, the upper end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air pump, and the upper end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, and the lower end of the water supply pipe is rotatably connected with an alternating water flow structure, and the upper ends of the two water spray racks are connected to the alternating water flow structure.
[0010] Optionally, a down supply box is fixed on the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box, and a plurality of slots are provided on the front and back sides of the left end of the down supply box, and the plurality of slots on the front and rear sides are staggered up and down. The through-hole down rod is inserted into the cashmere in the down supply box through the slots, and the through-hole down rod is pulled out of the down supply box.
[0011] Optionally, a plurality of through-hole velvet rods connected to the through-plates at the front and rear sides are staggered and distributed up and down, the outer diameter of the through-hole velvet rods is smaller than the height of the inner wall of the slot, and the ends of the through-hole velvet rods away from the through-plates are pointed.
[0012] Optionally, a through frame is slidably penetrated at one end of the through plate located on the inner ring side of the conveyor belt, a pushing plate is arranged on the other side of the through plate, the through frame is elastically connected to the through plate, the through frame is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, the pushing plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the adjacent through-hole belt velvet rod, and two track plates are arranged on the left sides of the two conveyor rollers located on the left among the four conveyor rollers, and the distance between the middle position of the track plate and the axis line of the corresponding conveyor roller gradually decreases towards the two ends, and the two track plates are fixed to the inner top wall of the wool washing and processing box.
[0013] Optionally, the length of the bottom cavity is smaller than the distance between the upper ends of two adjacent through boards connected to the same conveyor belt, and the multiple bottom cavities on the bottom surface of the same strip board are evenly distributed at equal distances.
[0014] Optionally, a filter frame is slidably penetrated on the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box, and the filter frame is located below the conveyor belt and the wool supply box. A double-axis power box is fixed on the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box. The two output ends of the double-axis power box are respectively fixed to the upper ends of two adjacent conveying rollers. The filter frame filters the cleaning liquid flowing downward, and the filter frame can be pulled out from the inside of the wool cleaning and processing box.
[0015] Optionally, a through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate is provided between each two adjacent through-plates connected to the same conveyor belt, and both ends of the through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate are fixed to the adjacent conveyor belts. The through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate prevents cashmere from falling downward from between the through-plates on the front and rear sides.
[0016] Optionally, the lower end of the water spray rack is a plurality of rod-like structures, a side of the rod-like structures of the water spray rack close to another water spray rack is a perforated structure, and the plurality of rod-like structures of the two water spray racks are staggered left and right.
[0017] Optionally, the alternating water flow structure includes a fixed outer ring and a rotating inner disk, the rotating inner disk is rotatably inserted into the inner ring surface of the fixed outer ring, the upper end of the rotating inner disk is rotatably sleeved on the lower end of the water supply pipe, the interior of the rotating inner disk is connected with the interior of the water supply pipe, the inner ring surface of the fixed outer ring is provided with two arc-shaped cavities, the upper ends of the two water spray racks are fixedly passed through the outer ring surface of the fixed outer ring, the upper ends of the two water spray racks are respectively connected with the interiors of the two arc-shaped cavities, the upper end outer ring surface of the rotating inner disk is meshed with a missing tooth gear, a motor is fixed on the upper surface of the wool washing and processing box, the missing tooth gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor, the outer ring surface of the rotating inner disk is provided with a water outlet, the missing tooth gear is intermittently meshed with the rotating inner disk, driving the rotating inner disk to rotate intermittently, so that the rotating inner disk alternately fills water into the two arc-shaped cavities through the water outlet, and the two water spray racks alternately spray water.
[0018] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention provides a through plate, a through-hole fleece rod and a bent plate. When the conveyor belts on the front and rear sides rotate, the corresponding through plates and through-hole fleece rods are driven to rotate. When the through-hole fleece rods rotate, they are inserted into the cashmere ball, and the cashmere is pulled into between the through plates on the front and rear sides, so that the cashmere is in a thinner state and is conveyed to the left. When the through plate moves with the conveyor belt, the two bent plates inflate and flush water into two adjacent through plates respectively, so that the through-hole fleece rods connected to the adjacent through plates spray water and air respectively. When the through-hole fleece rods are inserted into the cashmere to spray water, the water flow fully rinses the cashmere. Then, when the through-hole fleece rods spray air, the air flow assists in driving the water flow and dirt in the cashmere to separate from the cashmere, thereby reducing the contact time between the dirt and the cleaning liquid mixed with dirt and the cashmere, thereby improving the degree of dirt removal.
[0020] 2. The present invention sets a water spray rack, a rotating inner disk and an arc-shaped cavity. When the toothless gear rotates, it intermittently meshes with the rotating inner disk, driving the rotating inner disk to rotate intermittently, so that the water outlet holes alternately flush water into the two arc-shaped cavities, and the rod-shaped structures of the water spray racks on the front and rear sides alternately spray water from both sides of the cashmere, so that the direction of the water flow that impacts the cashmere is constantly changed, thereby increasing the cleaning effect.
[0021] 3. The present invention sets a through-frame, a push-pile plate and a track plate. When the through-frame follows the conveyor belt and moves out of the left end opening of the wool cleaning and processing box, the through-frame contacts the track plate to gradually push the push-pile plate away from the through-frame, and pushes the cashmere on the surface of the through-hole belt cashmere rod to separate from the through-hole belt cashmere rod, so as to facilitate the collection of the cleaned cashmere from the left side of the wool cleaning and processing box.
[0022] 4. The present invention provides a through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate, which allows water and gas to pass through. It can deform and bend synchronously with the conveyor belt as the conveyor belt moves. The cashmere entering between the front and rear through-plates is prevented from falling off under the action of the through-hole baffle elastic plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the right view structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wool cleaning and processing box in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which a fixed outer ring is connected to a rotating inner disk in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the down supply box in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the pile pusher plate and the threading frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the through-hole fleece rod and the through-plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the strip plate and the short tube in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure numerals: 1-wool cleaning and processing box; 2-water supply pipe; 3-transmission structure; 31-conveyor belt; 32-transmission roller; 33-through plate; 331-through frame; 332-push plate; 333-track plate; 334-through hole wool blocking elastic plate; 34-through hole wool rod; 35-water spray rack; 4-air pump; 5-bending plate; 6-alternating water flow structure; 61-fixed outer ring; 62-rotating inner disk; 63-arc cavity; 64-missing tooth gear; 65-motor; 66-water outlet; 7-water pipe; 8-slat plate; 9-short tube; 10-air pipe; 11-bottom cavity; 12-wool supply box; 13-slot; 14-filter frame; 15-dual-axis power box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0035] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0037] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a cashmere washing device for cashmere processing. Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, it includes a wool cleaning and processing box 1 and a water supply pipe 2, the water supply pipe 2 is connected to the water supply structure, the lower end of the wool cleaning and processing box 1 can discharge the filtered liquid and re-process it for recycling, the water supply pipe 2 is located above the wool cleaning and processing box 1, the left and right sides of the wool cleaning and processing box 1 are both open, and two conveying structures 3 are arranged inside the wool cleaning and processing box 1, and the two ends of each conveying structure 3 extend from the two open structures of the wool cleaning and processing box 1 respectively.
[0038] The conveying structure 3 includes two conveyor belts 31 and two conveyor rollers 32. The two ends of each conveyor belt 31 extend out from the two opening structures of the wool cleaning and processing box 1 respectively. The two ends of each conveyor belt 31 are respectively connected to the two conveyor rollers 32 for transmission. The two conveyor rollers 32 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the wool cleaning and processing box 1 for rotation. A plurality of through plates 33 are arranged between the two conveyor belts 31. The upper and lower ends of the through plates 33 are respectively fixed to pass through the sides of the two conveyor belts 31 that are close to each other. The side of the through plates 33 away from the axis of the conveyor belt 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of through-hole velvet rods 34. The through-hole velvet rods 34 can make gas and water flow out. A through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate 334 is arranged between each adjacent two through plates 33 connected to the same conveyor belt 31. The two ends of the through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate 334 are fixed to the adjacent conveyor belts 31. The through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate 334 can make water and gas pass through. As the conveyor belt 31 moves, it can deform and bend synchronously with the conveyor belt 31, which can effectively prevent the cashmere between the through plates 33 from falling.
[0039] A water spray rack 35 is arranged between the two conveying rollers 32. The upper end of the water spray rack 35 is fixedly passed through the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box 1. The lower end of the water spray rack 35 is a plurality of rod-like structures. The rod-like structures of the water spray rack 35 are close to the other water spray rack 35. The plurality of rod-like structures of the two water spray racks 35 are staggered left and right, and water is staggered and alternately sprayed from both sides of the fluff, so that both sides of the fluff can be impacted by the liquid.
[0040] A down supply box 12 is fixed on the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box 1, and a filter frame 14 is slidably penetrated on the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box 1. The filter frame 14 is located below the conveyor belt 31 and the down supply box 12. A double-axis power box 15 is fixed on the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box 1. The two output ends of the double-axis power box 15 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the two adjacent conveying rollers 32. The double-axis power box 15 is similar to a meshing transmission combination of a motor, a gear and a conveyor belt, so that the double-axis power box 15 drives the front and rear two conveying ends connected to it. The conveyor belt 31 on the side rotates in the opposite direction, and the water mixed with dirt flows down the conveyor belt 31 and falls into the filter frame 14. The filter frame 14 will filter the dirt in the water flow to facilitate the recycling of the water flow. At the same time, a scraper extrusion structure that can move left and right or forward and backward can be set in the filter frame 14 to push the dirt filtered out of the filter frame 14 to one side, thereby increasing the filtering time of the filter frame 14. At the same time, when there is a lot of dirt inside the filter frame 14, the filter frame 14 can be pulled out from the wool cleaning and processing box 1 to process the dirt in the filter frame 14.
[0041] A plurality of slots 13 are provided on the front and back sides of the left end of the cashmere supply box 12, and the plurality of slots 13 on the front and rear sides are staggered up and down, and a plurality of through-hole cashmere rods 34 connected to the through-plates 33 on the front and rear sides are staggered up and down, and the outer diameter of the through-hole cashmere rods 34 is smaller than the inner wall height of the slot 13, and the end of the through-hole cashmere rods 34 away from the through-plates 33 is a pointed end, and the cashmere to be cleaned is pushed in from the right end of the cashmere supply box 12, and when the through-hole cashmere rods 34 on the front and rear sides rotate, the through-hole cashmere rods 34 enter the cashmere supply box 12 from the slots 13, and the through-hole cashmere rods 34 are inserted into the cashmere, and when the through-hole cashmere rods 34 rotate, the cashmere is moved to a certain thickness between the through-plates 33 on the front and rear sides, so that cleaning can be continued.
[0042] A through-plate 33 is located at one end of the inner ring side of the conveyor belt 31 and is slidably penetrated by a through-plate 33, and a velvet push plate 332 is arranged on the other side of the through-plate 33. The through-plate 33 is elastically connected to the through-plate 33, and the through-plate 33 is fixedly connected to the velvet push plate 332. The velvet push plate 332 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the adjacent through-hole velvet rod 34. Two track plates 333 are arranged on the left sides of the two conveyor rollers 32 on the left side of the four conveyor rollers 32. The middle position of the track plate 333 gradually increases in distance from the axis of the corresponding conveyor roller 32 toward the two ends. Reduced, the two track plates 333 are fixed to the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box 1, and before the penetration frame 331 contacts the track plate 333, the penetration frame 331 drives the pushing plate 332 to contact with the through plate 33 under the action of the elastic connection with the through plate 33, and when the through plate 33 moves out of the left end opening of the wool cleaning and processing box 1 following the conveyor belt 31, the penetration frame 331 contacts with the track plate 333, and gradually pushes the pushing plate 332 away from the through plate 33, and pushes the cashmere on the surface of the through-hole belt cashmere rod 34 to separate from the through-hole belt cashmere rod 34.
[0043] An air pump 4 is arranged above the wool cleaning and processing box 1, and two bent plates 5 distributed up and down are arranged inside the wool cleaning and processing box 1. Two strips 8 are arranged inside the wool cleaning and processing box 1, and the bottom surfaces of the two strips 8 are respectively in sliding contact with the upper surfaces of adjacent conveyor belts 31. The conveyor belt 31 is located below the strips 8. A plurality of bottom cavities 11 are opened on the bottom surface of each strip 8, and a short tube 9 is fixedly penetrated through the inner top plate of each bottom cavity 11. The length of the bottom cavity 11 is less than the distance between the upper ends of two adjacent through plates 33 connected to the same conveyor belt 31. The multiple bottom cavities 11 on the bottom surface of the same strip 8 are evenly distributed at equal distances, so that air or water will not be sprayed simultaneously between the two adjacent through plates 33, and the upper ends of each two adjacent short tubes 9 located on the surface of the same strip 8 are respectively in contact with the bottom surfaces of the two bent plates 5. The upper surfaces of the two bent plates 5 are fixedly connected, an air pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of one of the bent plates 5, and a water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left end of the other bent plate 5. The upper ends of the air pipe 10 and the water pipe 7 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box 1, the upper end of the air pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air pump 4, and the upper end of the water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 2. The bent plate 5 is wavy, so that the through-hole wool rods 34 connected to the adjacent through-plates 33 can spray water and air respectively. When the through-hole wool rods 34 are inserted into the cashmere to spray water, the water flow fully rinses the cashmere from the inside of the cashmere, and then when the through-hole wool rods 34 spray air, the airflow assists in driving the water flow and dirt in the cashmere to separate from the cashmere and move outward, effectively reducing the contact time between the cleaning liquid containing dirt and the cashmere, and preventing the dirt from re-attaching to the surface of the cashmere.
[0044] The lower end of the water supply pipe 2 is rotatably connected to an alternating water flow structure 6 , and the upper ends of the two water spray frames 35 are both connected to the alternating water flow structure 6 .
[0045] The alternating water flow structure 6 includes a fixed outer ring 61 and a rotating inner disk 62. The rotating inner disk 62 is rotatably inserted into the inner ring surface of the fixed outer ring 61. The upper end of the rotating inner disk 62 is rotatably sleeved on the lower end of the water supply pipe 2. The interior of the rotating inner disk 62 is connected to the interior of the water supply pipe 2. The inner ring surface of the fixed outer ring 61 is provided with two arc-shaped cavities 63. The upper ends of the two water spraying frames 35 are fixedly penetrated through the outer ring surface of the fixed outer ring 61. The upper ends of the two water spraying frames 35 are respectively connected to the interiors of the two arc-shaped cavities 63. The outer ring surface of the upper end of the disk 62 is meshed with a toothed gear 64, which intermittently meshes with the rotating inner disk 62 during rotation. A motor 65 is fixed to the upper surface of the wool cleaning and processing box 1, and the toothed gear 64 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 65. A water outlet hole 66 is opened on the outer ring surface of the rotating inner disk 62. When the toothed gear 64 intermittently drives the rotating inner disk 62 to rotate, the water outlet hole 66 is driven to be intermittently and alternately connected to the inside of the two arc-shaped cavities 63, and water is intermittently and alternately supplied to the two water spray racks 35.
[0046] The working principle is as follows: cashmere is pushed into one side of the wool cleaning and processing box 1 through the cashmere supply box 12, and the double-axis power box 15 drives the conveyor belts 31 on both sides to rotate relatively through the two connected conveyor rollers 32, and drives the corresponding through plates 33 and through-hole cashmere rods 34 to rotate. When the through-hole cashmere rods 34 rotate, they are inserted into the cashmere in the cashmere supply box 12 through the slots 13, and when the through-hole cashmere rods 34 move with the conveyor belt 31, the cashmere is pulled out of the cashmere supply box 12, and the cashmere is pulled between the through plates 33 on the front and rear sides, so that the cashmere is in a thinner state and is conveyed to the left, and the air pump 4 and the water supply pipe 2 pass through, and the two bending plates 5 respectively inflate and flush the two adjacent through plates 33, so that the through-hole cashmere rods connected to the adjacent through plates 33 are The pile rod 34 sprays water and air respectively. When the perforated pile rod 34 is inserted into the cashmere to spray water, the water flow fully rinses the cashmere from the inside of the cashmere. Then, when the perforated pile rod 34 sprays air, the air flow assists in driving the water flow and dirt in the cashmere to separate from the cashmere and move outward. At the same time, the water spray racks 35 on the front and rear sides spray water alternately from both sides of the cashmere to increase the flushing effect on the cashmere. When the through plate 33 follows the conveyor belt 31 to move out of the left end opening of the wool cleaning and processing box 1, the through rack 331 contacts the track plate 333, gradually pushing the pile pushing plate 332 away from the through plate 33, pushing the cashmere on the surface of the perforated pile rod 34 to separate from the perforated pile rod 34, so as to facilitate the collection of the cleaned cashmere from the left side of the wool cleaning and processing box 1.
[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cashmere washing device for cashmere processing, comprising a wool washing treatment box (1) and a water supply pipe (2), wherein the water supply pipe (2) is located above the wool washing treatment box (1), and is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the wool cleaning and processing box (1) are both open-shaped, and two conveying structures (3) are arranged inside the wool cleaning and processing box (1), and the two ends of each conveying structure (3) extend out from the two open-shaped structures of the wool cleaning and processing box (1) respectively; The conveying structure (3) comprises two conveyor belts (31) and two conveyor rollers (32), the two ends of each conveyor belt (31) respectively extend from two opening-shaped structures of the wool cleaning and processing box (1), the two ends of each conveyor belt (31) are respectively connected to the two conveyor rollers (32) by transmission, the two conveyor rollers (32) are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the wool cleaning and processing box (1), a plurality of through plates (33) are arranged between the two conveyor belts (31), the upper and lower ends of the through plates (33) are respectively fixed through the sides of the two conveyor belts (31) close to each other, and a plurality of through-hole velvet rods (34) are fixedly connected to the sides of the through plates (33) away from the axis of the conveyor belts (31), and a water spray frame (35) is arranged between the two conveyor rollers (32), and the upper end of the water spray frame (35) is fixed through the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box (1); An air pump (4) is arranged above the wool cleaning treatment box (1), two bent plates (5) distributed up and down are arranged inside the wool cleaning treatment box (1), two strips (8) are arranged inside the wool cleaning treatment box (1), the bottom surfaces of the two strips (8) are respectively in sliding contact with the upper surfaces of adjacent conveyor belts (31), the conveyor belts (31) are located below the strips (8), a plurality of bottom cavities (11) are opened on the bottom surface of each strip (8), a short tube (9) is fixedly penetrated through the inner top plate of each bottom cavity (11), and the upper ends of each two adjacent short tubes (9) located on the surface of the same strip (8) are respectively The upper surface of the left end of one of the bent plates (5) is fixedly connected to an air pipe (10), and the upper surface of the left end of the other bent plate (5) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (7). The upper ends of the air pipe (10) and the water pipe (7) are fixedly passed through the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box (1). The upper end of the air pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air pump (4). The upper end of the water pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (2). The lower end of the water supply pipe (2) is rotatably connected to an alternating water flow structure (6). The upper ends of the two water spray frames (35) are connected to the alternating water flow structure (6).
2. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A down supply box (12) is fixed on the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box (1), and a plurality of slots (13) are provided on the left front and back sides of the down supply box (12), and the plurality of slots (13) on the front and rear sides are staggered up and down.
3. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of through-hole velvet rods (34) connected to the through-plates (33) at the front and rear sides are staggered and distributed up and down, the outer diameter of the through-hole velvet rods (34) is smaller than the inner wall height of the slot (13), and the ends of the through-hole velvet rods (34) away from the through-plates (33) are pointed.
4. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through plate (33) is located at one end of the inner ring side of the conveyor belt (31) and is slidably penetrated by a through frame (331), and a velvet push plate (332) is arranged on the other side of the through plate (33), the through frame (331) is elastically connected to the through plate (33), the through frame (331) is fixedly connected to the velvet push plate (332), and the velvet push plate (332) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the adjacent through hole velvet rod (34), and two track plates (333) are arranged on the left side of the two conveyor rollers (32) located on the left side of the four conveyor rollers (32), and the distance between the middle position of the track plate (333) and the axis line of the corresponding conveyor roller (32) gradually decreases towards the two ends, and the two track plates (333) are fixed to the inner top wall of the wool cleaning and processing box (1).
5. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the bottom cavity (11) is smaller than the distance between the upper ends of two adjacent through plates (33) connected to the same conveyor belt (31), and the multiple bottom cavities (11) on the bottom surface of the same strip board (8) are evenly distributed at equal distances.
6. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (14) is slidably penetrated through the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box (1), and the filter frame (14) is located below the conveyor belt (31) and the down supply box (12). A double-axis power box (15) is fixed to the right side of the wool cleaning and processing box (1), and two output ends of the double-axis power box (15) are respectively fixed to the upper ends of two adjacent conveying rollers (32).
7. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate (334) is provided between each two adjacent through-plates (33) connected to the same conveyor belt (31), and both ends of the through-hole hair-blocking elastic plate (334) are fixed to the adjacent conveyor belts (31).
8. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the water spray rack (35) is a plurality of rod-shaped structures, and a side of the rod-shaped structure of the water spray rack (35) close to another water spray rack (35) is a perforated structure, and the plurality of rod-shaped structures of the two water spray racks (35) are staggeredly distributed left and right.
9. The cashmere washing device for cashmere processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alternating water flow structure (6) comprises a fixed outer ring (61) and a rotating inner disk (62). The rotating inner disk (62) is rotatably inserted into the inner ring surface of the fixed outer ring (61). The upper end of the rotating inner disk (62) is rotatably sleeved on the lower end of the water supply pipe (2). The interior of the rotating inner disk (62) is connected to the interior of the water supply pipe (2). The inner ring surface of the fixed outer ring (61) is provided with two arc-shaped cavities (63). The upper ends of the two water spray racks (35) are fixedly passed through the outer ring surface of the fixed outer ring (61). The upper ends of the two water spray racks (35) are respectively connected to the interior of the two arc-shaped cavities (63). The outer ring surface of the upper end of the rotating inner disk (62) is meshed with a toothless gear (64). A motor (65) is fixedly sleeved on the upper surface of the wool washing and processing box (1). The toothless gear (64) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor (65). The outer ring surface of the rotating inner disk (62) is provided with a water outlet hole (66).
