Adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument

CN119146328APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17肥城市林业保护发展中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411579248.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2024-12-17

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of forest resource survey, and discloses an adjustable mounting bracket for a forest resource survey instrument, which comprises a supporting sleeve rod, a height adjusting screw rod is slidably connected in the supporting sleeve rod, a mounting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the height adjusting screw rod, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the upper part in the supporting sleeve rod. And the driving mechanism is in threaded connection with the height adjusting screw rod, a positioning mechanism is detachably mounted on the lower portion of the outer surface of the supporting sleeve rod through three mounting screw holes, and a marking mechanism is detachably mounted at the lower end of the supporting sleeve rod through four clamping holes. According to the adjustable mounting bracket for the forest resource survey instrument, various functions such as height adjustment, equipment fixing, marking and protection are integrated, various requirements in forest resource survey can be met, the comprehensive performance and practicability of equipment are improved, and in addition, the adjustable mounting bracket is convenient to use. And the modular design also allows the user to replace or upgrade specific parts according to specific requirements, so that the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forest resource survey, and in particular to a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument. Background Art

[0002] In the process of forest resource survey, a variety of precision instruments are needed for data collection and analysis, such as tree height measuring instruments, vegetation density measuring instruments, soil sample collectors, etc. However, there are many shortcomings in the existing forest resource survey instruments and their mounting brackets, which seriously affect the efficiency and accuracy of the survey work. First, the existing mounting brackets are difficult to use under complex forest terrain conditions, such as slopes, swamps, etc., and the traditional fixing method is difficult to ensure the stability and reliability of the equipment. Secondly, these instruments are easily affected by external environmental factors, such as strong light may cause equipment overheating or sensor failure, and rainfall may cause water damage to the equipment, resulting in data distortion or equipment failure. In addition, the existing mounting brackets have poor applicability and cannot be adjusted in height according to the height of different users, which limits the versatility and comfort of the equipment. Finally, when working in the field, the lack or inconvenience of marking tools is also a common problem, which not only affects the continuity and accuracy of the survey work, but also may cause investigators to lose their way in complex terrain, increasing safety risks. Therefore, we propose an adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instruments. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable mounting bracket for a forest resource survey instrument, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] An adjustable mounting bracket for a forest resource survey instrument comprises a supporting sleeve rod, a height adjustment screw rod is slidably connected in the supporting sleeve rod, a mounting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the height adjustment screw rod, a driving mechanism is arranged in the upper part of the supporting sleeve rod, and the driving mechanism is threadedly connected with the height adjustment screw rod, three mounting screw holes are arranged in an annular array in the lower part of the outer surface of the supporting sleeve rod, a positioning mechanism is detachably mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of the supporting sleeve rod through the three mounting screw holes, four clamping holes are arranged in an annular array at the lower end of the supporting sleeve rod, and a marking mechanism is detachably mounted on the lower end of the supporting sleeve rod through the four clamping holes;

[0006] The mounting mechanism comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the height adjustment screw, and a positioning member and a protective member are arranged on the upper end of the support plate;

[0007] The driving mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor No. 1 and a fixed plate. The forward and reverse motor No. 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the supporting sleeve rod. A driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the forward and reverse motor No. 1, and the driving bevel gear is movably installed in the supporting sleeve rod. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the upper inner part of the supporting sleeve rod, and a threaded sleeve is movably installed in the middle part of the fixed plate. A transmission bevel gear is fixedly installed on the lower end of the threaded sleeve, and the transmission bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the height-adjusting screw is sleeved on the middle part of the threaded sleeve and the transmission bevel gear, and the height-adjusting screw is threadably connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the positioning member includes a support plate, which is provided with three support plates and is arranged in a circular array at the upper end of the support plate. The middle parts of the three support plates are interspersed with adjusting screws, and the adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the support plates, and one end of the three adjusting screws is fixedly installed with a positioning plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the protective member includes a vertical pole, three of which are provided and arranged in a circular array at the upper end of the support plate, the vertical pole is arranged between two adjacent support plates, and anti-slip blocks are fixedly installed on the three vertical poles, a clamping ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the anti-slip block, and a protective top plate is detachably installed on the upper ends of the three anti-slip blocks through the clamping ring, and a pull block is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the protective top plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the protective top plate is provided with three connecting holes corresponding to the positions of the uprights and matched in size, the lower end of the protective top plate is provided with three slots, and the slots are coaxially arranged with the connecting holes, and the snap ring is clamped in the slot to fix the protective top plate on the upper ends of the three anti-detachment blocks.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the positioning mechanism includes a fixing sleeve, the outer surface of the fixing sleeve is interspersed with three mounting screws used in conjunction with the mounting screw holes, the fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the supporting sleeve rod through the three mounting screws, the outer surface of the fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted with three extension plates, and the three extension plates are staggered with the three mounting screws, the lower ends of the three extension plates are fixedly mounted with sleeves, the sleeves are slidably connected with support slide rods, the lower ends of the support slide rods are fixedly mounted with base plates, and the lower ends of the base plates are fixedly mounted with ground nails.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, two fixing ears are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sleeve, and a No. 3 forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the upper fixing ear, and a transmission screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 3 forward and reverse motor, and the transmission screw is movably installed with the two fixing ears.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a slide groove is provided on the side of the outer surface of the sleeve close to the transmission screw, and a transmission block is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the supporting slide rod. The transmission block is slidably connected in the slide groove and is threadedly connected to the transmission screw.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the marking mechanism includes a powder box, the upper end of the powder box is fixedly mounted with four clamping columns used in conjunction with the clamping holes, the powder box is detachably mounted on the lower end of the support sleeve rod through the four clamping columns, a feeding trough is provided in the middle of the upper end of the powder box, a plurality of discharge troughs are provided in a circular array at the lower end of the powder box, and a closing member is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the powder box.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the closing member includes a No. 2 forward and reverse motor, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the powder box. A baffle is fixedly installed at the output end of the No. 2 forward and reverse motor through a rotating shaft, and the baffle is rotatably connected in the powder box. A plurality of through grooves are provided at the upper end of the baffle, and the size and number of the through grooves are the same as those of the discharge chute.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention controls the rotation of the transmission screw through the design of the positioning mechanism through the No. 3 forward and reverse motor, and then adjusts the extension length of the supporting slide bar, so that the ground nails on the bottom plate can be firmly inserted into the ground, which not only ensures the stability of the entire device under various terrain conditions, but also can quickly adjust the height of the device to adapt to different ground conditions. The operation is simple and fast, and no manual adjustment is required, which greatly reduces the installation time and labor intensity and improves work efficiency.

[0019] 2. The present invention adopts the design of the marking mechanism and controls the rotation of the baffle through the No. 2 forward and reverse motor to align the through groove on the baffle with the discharge slot at the lower end of the powder box, so that the powder flows out of the discharge slot to achieve precise marking. It can not only flexibly adjust the opening and closing of the mark as needed to ensure the clarity and accuracy of the mark, effectively prevent investigators from getting lost in complex terrain and increase safety, but also allow users to choose different powder types according to different marking requirements. It is suitable for a variety of survey and marking scenarios, such as vegetation survey, terrain measurement, etc.

[0020] 3. The present invention, through the design of the driving mechanism, controls the rotation of the driving bevel gear and the transmission bevel gear through a No. 1 forward and reverse motor, thereby driving the threaded sleeve to rotate. Since the height adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the rotation of the threaded sleeve will cause the height adjustment screw to move up and down in the supporting sleeve rod, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the survey instrument body. It can not only meet the height requirements of different users and improve the applicability and comfort of the equipment, but also the whole process has a high degree of automation and is easy to operate, which reduces human intervention and improves work efficiency and accuracy.

[0021] 4. The present invention adopts the design of the mounting mechanism, arranges a positioning piece at the upper end of the support plate, and uses the adjusting screw to push the positioning plate closer to the survey instrument body, thereby achieving stable fixation of the survey instrument, ensuring the safety and stability of the survey instrument body during use, and preventing the equipment from loosening or being damaged due to external vibration or wind force and other factors. At the same time, a protective piece is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, and the design of a protective top plate and a vertical pole provides all-round protection for the survey instrument body. The protective top plate can not only block the sunlight and reduce the impact of light on the survey instrument, but also effectively prevent rainwater from entering, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the survey instrument body under adverse weather conditions.

[0022] 5. In summary, the mounting bracket of the present invention integrates multiple functions such as height adjustment, equipment fixing, marking and protection, and can meet various needs in forest resource surveys. Whether it is height adjustment, equipment fixing or marking and protection, it can be achieved in one device, which improves the comprehensive performance and practicality of the equipment. In addition, the components are assembled by threaded connection or snap-in connection, which is not only convenient for disassembly and carrying, but also convenient for daily cleaning, maintenance and troubleshooting. The modular design also allows users to replace or upgrade specific components according to specific needs, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and reducing maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument according to the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 2 A second viewing angle schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting mechanism of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a protective member of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a marking mechanism of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a powder box of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning mechanism of a mounting bracket for an adjustable forest resource survey instrument.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Support sleeve rod; 2. Height adjustment screw rod; 3. Installation mechanism; 31. Support plate; 32. Positioning member; 321. Support plate; 322. Adjusting screw rod; 323. Positioning plate; 33. Protective member; 331. Vertical rod; 332. Protective top plate; 333. Pull block; 334. Anti-slip block; 335. Snap ring; 336. Connecting hole; 337. Slot; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. No. 1 forward and reverse motor; 42. Driving bevel gear; 43. Fixing plate; 44. Threaded sleeve; 45. Transmission bevel gear; 5. Positioning mechanism Structure; 51. Fixing sleeve; 52. Mounting screw; 53. Extension plate; 54. Sleeve; 541. Slide groove; 55. Support slide rod; 551. Transmission block; 56. Bottom plate; 57. Ground nail; 58. Fixing ear; 59. No. 3 forward and reverse motor; 60. Transmission screw; 6. Marking mechanism; 61. Powder box; 62. Clamping column; 63. Feeding trough; 64. Closing piece; 65. Discharging trough; 641. No. 2 forward and reverse motor; 642. Baffle; 643. Through groove; 7. Survey instrument body; 11. Mounting screw hole; 12. Clamping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an adjustable mounting bracket for a forest resource survey instrument includes a supporting sleeve rod 1, a height adjustment screw rod 2 is slidably connected inside the supporting sleeve rod 1, a mounting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the height adjustment screw rod 2, a driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper inner part of the supporting sleeve rod 1, and the driving mechanism 4 is threadedly connected to the height adjustment screw rod 2, three mounting screw holes 11 are arranged in a circular array on the lower part of the outer surface of the supporting sleeve rod 1, a positioning mechanism 5 is detachably installed on the lower part of the outer surface of the supporting sleeve rod 1 through the three mounting screw holes 11, four clamping holes 12 are arranged in a circular array on the lower end of the supporting sleeve rod 1, and a marking mechanism 6 is detachably installed on the lower end of the supporting sleeve rod 1 through the four clamping holes 12.

[0038] In this embodiment, the mounting mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the height adjustment screw 2, and a positioning member 32 and a protective member 33 are provided on the upper end of the support plate 31; the positioning member 32 includes a support plate 321, and three support plates 321 are provided and arranged in a ring array at the upper end of the support plate 31, and the middle parts of the three support plates 321 are interspersed with adjustment screw rods 322, and the adjustment screw rods 322 are threadedly connected to the support plates 321, and one end of the three adjustment screw rods 322 is fixedly mounted with a positioning plate 323; the protective member 33 includes a vertical rod 331, and three vertical rods 331 are provided and arranged in a ring array at the upper end of the support plate 31, and the vertical rods 331 are arranged between two adjacent vertical rods 331. Between the three support plates 321, anti-slip blocks 334 are fixedly installed on the three vertical poles 331, and a snap ring 335 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the anti-slip block 334. The upper ends of the three anti-slip blocks 334 are detachably mounted with a protective top plate 332 through the snap ring 335, and a pull block 333 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the protective top plate 332; three connecting holes 336 corresponding to the positions of the vertical poles 331 and matched in size are provided on the protective top plate 332, and three card slots 337 are provided at the lower end of the protective top plate 332, and the card slot 337 is coaxially arranged with the connecting hole 336, and the snap ring 335 is clamped in the card slot 337 to fix the protective top plate 332 on the upper ends of the three anti-slip blocks 334.

[0039] Through the above scheme: by setting a positioning piece 32 at the upper end of the support plate 31, and using the adjusting screw rod 322 to push the positioning plate 323 closer to the survey instrument body 7, the survey instrument can be stably fixed, ensuring the safety and stability of the survey instrument body 7 during use, and preventing the equipment from loosening or being damaged due to external vibration or wind force. At the same time, a protective piece 33 is set at the upper end of the support plate 31, and the design of the protective top plate 332 and the vertical pole 331 provides all-round protection for the survey instrument body 7. The protective top plate 332 can not only block the sunlight and reduce the impact of light on the survey instrument, but also effectively prevent rain from entering, ensuring the normal operation of the survey instrument body 7 under adverse weather conditions.

[0040] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 4 includes a forward and reverse motor 41 and a fixed plate 43. The forward and reverse motor 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the support sleeve rod 1. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 41 is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear 42, and the driving bevel gear 42 is movably installed in the support sleeve rod 1. The fixed plate 43 is fixedly installed in the upper inner part of the support sleeve rod 1. A threaded sleeve 44 is movably installed in the middle of the fixed plate 43. A transmission bevel gear 45 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded sleeve 44, and the transmission bevel gear 45 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 42; the height adjustment screw 2 is sleeved on the middle of the threaded sleeve 44 and the transmission bevel gear 45, and the height adjustment screw 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 44.

[0041] Through the above scheme: the rotation of the driving bevel gear 42 and the transmission bevel gear 45 is controlled by the No. 1 forward and reverse motor 41, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 44 to rotate. Since the height adjustment screw 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 44, the rotation of the threaded sleeve 44 will cause the height adjustment screw 2 to move up and down in the supporting sleeve rod 1, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the survey instrument body 7. It can not only meet the height requirements of different users, but also improve the applicability and comfort of the equipment. In addition, the whole process has a high degree of automation and is easy to operate, which reduces human intervention and improves work efficiency and accuracy.

[0042] In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 5 includes a fixing sleeve 51, and the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 51 is interlaced with three mounting screws 52 used in conjunction with the mounting screw holes 11. The fixing sleeve 51 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the supporting sleeve rod 1 through the three mounting screws 52. The outer surface of the fixing sleeve 51 is fixedly mounted with three extension plates 53, and the three extension plates 53 are staggered with the three mounting screws 52. The lower ends of the three extension plates 53 are fixedly mounted with sleeves 54, and the sleeves 54 are slidably connected with support slide rods 55. The lower ends of the support slide rods 55 are fixedly mounted with bottom plates 56, and the bottom plates 5 6 are fixedly installed with a ground nail 57 at the lower end; two fixing ears 58 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sleeve 54, and the upper end of the fixing ear 58 located at the upper part is fixedly installed with a No. 3 forward and reverse motor 59, and the output end of the No. 3 forward and reverse motor 59 is fixedly installed with a transmission screw 60, and the transmission screw 60 is movably installed with the two fixing ears 58; a slide groove 541 is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 54 on the side close to the transmission screw 60, and a transmission block 551 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the support slide rod 55, and the transmission block 551 is slidably connected in the slide groove 541 and is threadedly connected with the transmission screw 60.

[0043] Through the above scheme: the rotation of the transmission screw 60 is controlled by the No. 3 forward and reverse motor 59, and then the extension length of the supporting slide bar 55 is adjusted, so that the ground nails 57 on the base plate 56 can be firmly inserted into the ground, which not only ensures the stability of the entire device under various terrain conditions, but also can quickly adjust the height of the device to adapt to different ground conditions. The operation is simple and fast, and no manual adjustment is required, which greatly reduces the installation time and labor intensity and improves work efficiency.

[0044] In this embodiment, the marking mechanism 6 includes a powder box 61, and four clamping columns 62 used in conjunction with the clamping holes 12 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the powder box 61. The powder box 61 is detachably installed on the lower end of the support sleeve 1 through the four clamping columns 62. A feeding trough 63 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the powder box 61, and a plurality of discharge troughs 65 are provided in a circular array at the lower end of the powder box 61. A closing member 64 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the powder box 61; the closing member 64 includes a No. 2 forward and reverse motor 641, and the No. 2 forward and reverse motor 641 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the powder box 61. A baffle 642 is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 2 forward and reverse motor 641 through a rotating shaft, and the baffle 642 is rotatably connected in the powder box 61, and a plurality of through grooves 643 are provided on the upper end of the baffle 642, and the size and number of the through grooves 643 are the same as those of the discharge trough 65.

[0045] Through the above scheme: the rotation of the baffle 642 is controlled by the No. 2 forward and reverse motor 641, so that the through groove 643 on the baffle 642 is aligned with the discharge groove 65 at the lower end of the powder box 61, so that the powder flows out of the discharge groove 65 to achieve precise marking. It can not only flexibly adjust the opening and closing of the mark as needed to ensure the clarity and accuracy of the mark, effectively avoid investigators from getting lost in complex terrain, and increase safety, but also allow users to choose different powder types according to different marking requirements. It is suitable for a variety of survey and marking scenarios, such as vegetation surveys, terrain measurements, etc.

[0046] In the specific use process of this embodiment, first, start the No. 3 forward and reverse motor 59, the output end of the No. 3 forward and reverse motor 59 drives the transmission screw 60 to rotate, and the transmission screw 60 is threadedly connected with the transmission block 551 on the outer surface of the support slide 55, so the rotation of the transmission screw 60 will drive the support slide 55 to slide in the sleeve 54. Therefore, by adjusting the length of the three support slides 55, the height of the bottom plate 56 can be adjusted, and the stability of the device can be ensured by inserting the ground nail 57 into the ground. When the entire device is firmly fixed, the survey instrument body 7 is placed on the upper end of the support plate 31, and then the adjusting screw 322 is rotated. Because the adjusting screw rod 322 is threadedly connected to the support plate 321, the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 322 will push the positioning plate 323 to move to the side close to the survey instrument body 7. Through the cooperation of the three positioning plates 323, the survey instrument body 7 can be clamped and fixed to ensure its stability and safety during use. When the survey instrument body 7 is firmly installed, the protective top plate 332 is slidably sleeved on the three vertical rods 331 through the connecting hole 336 on the protective top plate 332, and then the protective top plate 332 is fixed by clamping the clamping ring 335 with the clamping groove 337. The main body 7 of the survey instrument is protected, which can not only prevent excessive light from affecting the use of the main body 7 of the survey instrument, but also block rain to ensure the normal use of the main body 7 of the survey instrument on rainy days, and then start the No. 1 forward and reverse motor 41, and the output end of the No. 1 forward and reverse motor 41 drives the driving bevel gear 42 to rotate. Since the driving bevel gear 42 and the transmission bevel gear 45 are meshed with each other, the transmission bevel gear 45 rotates accordingly, and the transmission bevel gear 45 is fixed to the lower end of the threaded sleeve 44, so the threaded sleeve 44 also starts to rotate, and the height adjustment screw 2 is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 44 through the height adjustment screw 2, so that the height adjustment screw 2 is moved upward in the support sleeve rod 1. The second forward and reverse motor 641 is moved downward, thereby adjusting the height of the survey instrument body 7 fixed inside the mounting mechanism 3 to meet the height requirements of different users. When marking is required, the second forward and reverse motor 641 is started, and the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 641 drives the baffle 642 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the through groove 643 on the baffle 642 is aligned with the discharge groove 65 at the lower end of the powder box 61. At this time, the powder flows out through the through groove 643 and the discharge groove 65 to complete the marking work. By controlling the rotation direction and angle of the second forward and reverse motor 641, the opening and closing of the mark can be flexibly adjusted to ensure the accuracy and clarity of the mark.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable mounting bracket for a forest resource survey instrument, comprising a supporting sleeve rod (1), characterized in that: A height adjustment screw rod (2) is slidably connected inside the support sleeve rod (1), a mounting mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the height adjustment screw rod (2), a driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper inner portion of the support sleeve rod (1), and the driving mechanism (4) is threadedly connected to the height adjustment screw rod (2), three mounting screw holes (11) are arranged in an annular array on the lower outer surface of the support sleeve rod (1), a positioning mechanism (5) is detachably mounted on the lower outer surface of the support sleeve rod (1) through the three mounting screw holes (11), four clamping holes (12) are arranged in an annular array on the lower end of the support sleeve rod (1), and a marking mechanism (6) is detachably mounted on the lower end of the support sleeve rod (1) through the four clamping holes (12); The mounting mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (31), the support plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the height adjustment screw (2), and a positioning member (32) and a protective member (33) are provided on the upper end of the support plate (31); The driving mechanism (4) comprises a first forward and reverse motor (41) and a fixed plate (43); the first forward and reverse motor (41) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the support sleeve rod (1); a driving bevel gear (42) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first forward and reverse motor (41), and the driving bevel gear (42) is movably mounted in the support sleeve rod (1); the fixed plate (43) is fixedly mounted on the upper inner part of the support sleeve rod (1); a threaded sleeve (44) is movably mounted in the middle part of the fixed plate (43); a transmission bevel gear (45) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the threaded sleeve (44), and the transmission bevel gear (45) and the driving bevel gear (42) are meshed with each other.

2. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height-adjusting screw rod (2) is sleeved on the middle part of the threaded sleeve (44) and the transmission bevel gear (45), and the height-adjusting screw rod (2) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (44).

3. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member (32) comprises a support plate (321), wherein three support plates (321) are provided and arranged in a ring array at the upper end of the support plate (31), an adjusting screw rod (322) is inserted and connected in the middle of the three support plates (321), and the adjusting screw rod (322) is threadedly connected to the support plate (321), and a positioning plate (323) is fixedly installed at one end of the three adjusting screw rods (322).

4. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective member (33) comprises a vertical rod (331), three vertical rods (331) are provided and arranged in a ring array at the upper end of the support plate (31), the vertical rod (331) is arranged between two adjacent support plates (321), an anti-slipping block (334) is fixedly mounted on the three vertical rods (331), a clamping ring (335) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the anti-slipping block (334), a protective top plate (332) is detachably mounted on the upper ends of the three anti-slipping blocks (334) via the clamping ring (335), and a pulling block (333) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the protective top plate (332).

5. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective top plate (332) is provided with three connection holes (336) corresponding to the positions of the upright poles (331) and having sizes matching those of the upright poles (331). The lower end of the protective top plate (332) is provided with three clamping grooves (337), and the clamping grooves (337) are coaxially arranged with the connection holes (336). The clamping ring (335) is clamped in the clamping grooves (337) to fix the protective top plate (332) on the upper ends of the three anti-slip blocks (334).

6. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (5) comprises a fixing sleeve (51), the outer surface of which is interlaced with three mounting screws (52) used in conjunction with the mounting screw holes (11), the fixing sleeve (51) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the supporting sleeve rod (1) through the three mounting screws (52), the outer surface of the fixing sleeve (51) is fixedly mounted with three extension plates (53), and the three extension plates (53) and the three mounting screws (52) are arranged alternately, the lower ends of the three extension plates (53) are fixedly mounted with sleeves (54), the sleeves (54) are slidably connected with support slide bars (55), the lower ends of the support slide bars (55) are fixedly mounted with base plates (56), and the lower ends of the base plates (56) are fixedly mounted with ground nails (57).

7. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two fixing ears (58) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve (54), and a third forward and reverse motor (59) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing ear (58) located at the upper part, and a transmission screw (60) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third forward and reverse motor (59), and the transmission screw (60) is movably mounted on the two fixing ears (58).

8. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove (541) is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve (54) at a side close to the transmission screw (60), and a transmission block (551) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the outer surface of the support slide bar (55), and the transmission block (551) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (541) and is threadedly connected to the transmission screw (60).

9. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marking mechanism (6) comprises a powder box (61), the upper end of which is fixedly mounted with four clamping columns (62) for use with the clamping holes (12), the powder box (61) being detachably mounted on the lower end of the support sleeve rod (1) via the four clamping columns (62), a feeding groove (63) being arranged in the middle of the upper end of the powder box (61), a plurality of discharge grooves (65) being arranged in a circular array at the lower end of the powder box (61), and a closing member (64) being fixedly mounted at the lower end of the powder box (61).

10. The adjustable mounting bracket for forest resource survey instrument according to claim 9, characterized in that: The closing member (64) comprises a second forward and reverse motor (641), which is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the powder box (61); a baffle (642) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second forward and reverse motor (641) via a rotating shaft, and the baffle (642) is rotatably connected in the powder box (61); a plurality of through slots (643) are arranged at the upper end of the baffle (642), and the size and number of the through slots (643) are the same as those of the discharge slot (65).

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