An electronic boundary stake monitoring device and system for temporary land use post-approval supervision

Abstract

The present application provides an electronic boundary stake monitoring device and system for post-approval supervision of temporary land use, including boundary stakes, a fixed base and a positioning column, wherein the upper end of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the positioning column, the boundary stake is wrapped around the outer end of the positioning column, and water level sensors are arranged at equal intervals on the four sides of the boundary stake. A solar cell storage panel is provided on the top of the boundary stake, and also includes: a floating component for preventing water from entering the boundary stake when the water level rises in the wild. The present application promotes the positional relationship between the inner and outer tooth grooves under the cover plate through the provided floating component, combined with a control component that can be controlled by a monitoring system, and promotes the height adjustment of the boundary stake under different environmental conditions to prevent the boundary stake from being damaged under environmental changes, and transmits the remote signal to the supervision terminal according to the monitoring system, so as to facilitate remote supervision of the electronic boundary stake.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic boundary stakes, and in particular to an electronic boundary stake monitoring device and system for post-approval supervision of temporary land use. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the demand for temporary land is increasing, including construction sites, temporary activity venues, etc. These temporary lands often need to be strictly supervised before and after use to ensure the rational use of land and environmental protection. However, traditional supervision methods rely on manual inspections, which are inefficient and difficult to cover all details. Especially in the context of climate change and frequent extreme weather events, the safety issues of temporary land are more prominent. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an efficient and accurate post-approval supervision technology for temporary land.

[0003] The shortcomings and problems of traditional boundary stakes (markers) in management include: difficult positioning: due to the complex on-site environment, the location of the markers is often very hidden and easily overlooked during management and maintenance; difficult maintenance: on-site construction and human activities cause various types of damage to boundary stakes (markers), and the situation cannot be grasped in time after the damage, resulting in difficulty in repair; difficult use: unreasonable setting of boundary stakes (markers) leads to inapplicability to actual conditions and even inability to be preserved for a long time. The electronic boundary stake device has a built-in monitoring module to realize the integration of data processing, collection, storage, and transmission, and realize remote wireless data transmission; combined with the intelligent boundary stake monitoring system, it realizes functions such as data reception, analysis and processing, real-time monitoring, early warning management, data analysis, and parameter setting. The intelligent boundary stake supervision system integrates the collection, real-time transmission, and visual supervision of the spatiotemporal state data (position, posture, video) of the boundary stakes, realizes the all-weather automation and remote visual supervision system of administrative boundary stakes, ecological protection boundary stakes, land ownership boundary stakes, and geological monitoring boundary stakes. The system is comprehensive in function and easy to use. It is integrated based on NB-IoT technology and is mainly suitable for application places such as nature reserves, ecological protection red lines, and basic farmland protection areas. In response to the application needs of temporary land use supervision, the deployed electronic boundary stake device should have the following functions: ① The basis for demarcation and auxiliary management and maintenance, that is, replacing all the functions of traditional boundary stakes; ② Accurate positioning (generally meter level, centimeter level in special cases) plus posture monitoring, real-time monitoring of destruction, dumping, displacement, vibration and other phenomena; ③ Information storage, the location, ownership and other attribute information of the boundary stake should be stored in the boundary stake device; ④ Real-time monitoring, through the built-in infrared radar and optical camera (optional), real-time video, photos and object intrusion information can be obtained on the scene. ⑤ Real-time communication, the electronic boundary stake device can be interconnected with robots, handheld devices, 4G, Beidou positioning base stations, etc.

[0004] In the prior art, during the use of electronic boundary stakes, the morphological structure of the boundary stakes cannot be changed synchronously when monitoring environmental changes to cope with different environmental conditions; therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the current design of electronic boundary stakes cannot synchronously change the morphological structure of the boundary stakes to cope with different environmental conditions through system control when monitoring environmental changes.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An electronic boundary stake monitoring device and system for post-approval supervision of temporary land use are provided to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] The specific application is as follows:

[0009] An electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use comprises a boundary stake, a fixed base and a positioning column, wherein the upper end of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the positioning column, the boundary stake is wrapped around the outer end of the positioning column, water level sensors are arranged at equal intervals on the four sides of the boundary stake, a solar cell storage panel is arranged on the top of the boundary stake, and further comprises:

[0010] A floating component is used to prevent water from entering boundary piles when the water level rises outdoors. The floating component includes a linkage plate, folding arc leaves, a linkage silicone strip and a waterproof pad. Magnetic blocks are arranged between the folding arc leaves. A positioning groove is arranged in the center of the folding arc leaf. An arc groove is arranged at the inner end of the positioning groove. A positioning arc rod is arranged at the inner end of the arc groove. A linkage spring and a tow rod are arranged at one end of the linkage silicone strip. A positioning rod is arranged at the other end of the linkage silicone strip. A pipe groove and a linkage ring are arranged at the tail end of the folding arc leaf. A rotating block and an arc spring are arranged at the outer end of the linkage ring.

[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the linkage plate is fixedly connected to one end of the folding arc leaf, the number of the folding arc leaves is set to four groups, the four groups of folding arc leaves are magnetically attracted to each other through magnetic blocks, and the inner and outer surfaces of the four groups of folding arc leaves are provided with folding grooves.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an embedded groove is provided at the outer end of the linkage plate, and the positioning groove is embedded in the central inner end of the folding arc leaf. The positioning groove is embedded in the center of each group of folding arc leaves. The positioning groove and the arc groove are connected through the positioning arc rod. The drag rod slides along the positioning arc rod, and the drag rod is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage silicone strip, and the other end of the linkage silicone strip is fixedly connected to the positioning rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer end of the positioning arc rod and the linkage spring are wrapped around each other, one end of the linkage spring is fixed in the arc groove, and the other end of the linkage spring is fixed to the outer end of the drag rod. The tail ends of the four groups of folded arc leaves penetrate each other through the tube groove, and the linkage ring is wrapped in the tube groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the rotating block is wrapped around the outer end of the linkage ring, the two ends of the rotating block are respectively movably connected to the arc spring, the upper end of the rotating block moves at the lower end of the waterproof pad, the waterproof pad and the folding arc leaves correspond to each other, and the upper end of the waterproof pad is attached to the outer end of the boundary stake.

[0015] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, it also includes: a control component, which is used to adjust the boundary stakes in response to different outdoor situations. The control component includes a linkage motor and a cover plate. The upper end of the linkage motor is provided with a moving structure. The moving structure includes a right-angle bracket, a slide groove and a telescopic rod. The lower end of the cover plate is provided with an inner ring groove and an outer ring groove. The inner ring groove and the outer ring groove are respectively provided with inner tooth grooves and outer tooth grooves. The outer ends of the inner tooth grooves and the outer tooth grooves are respectively meshed with inner linkage gears and outer linkage gears. The lower end of the inner linkage gear is provided with an internal threaded rod, and the lower end of the external linkage gear is provided with a slide rod. The lower end of the slide rod is provided with a groove and an external threaded rod, and the lower end of the external threaded rod is connected to a rotating rod.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the movable end of the linkage motor is fixedly connected to the cover plate, the upper end of the linkage motor is movably connected to the right-angle bracket by screws, the right-angle bracket is slidably connected in the slide groove, the upper end of the right-angle bracket is fixed to the movable end of the telescopic rod, the inner ring groove and the outer ring groove are embedded in the lower end of the cover plate, the inner end of the inner ring groove and the inner tooth groove are fixedly connected to each other, the inner end of the outer ring groove is fixedly connected to the outer tooth groove, the height of the inner ring groove is higher than the height of the outer ring groove, the thickness of the inner tooth groove is smaller than the thickness of the outer tooth groove, and the lower end position height of the inner tooth groove is higher than the lower end position height of the outer tooth groove.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer end of the inner linkage gear is meshed with the inner tooth groove, the outer end of the outer linkage gear is meshed with the outer tooth groove, and the lower end of the outer linkage gear is fixedly connected to the slide rod.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the lower end of the sliding rod slides in the groove, the groove is embedded in the central inner end of the external threaded rod, the lower end of the external threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the lower end of the internal linkage gear is fixedly connected to the internal threaded rod, the internal threaded rod moves between the boundary stake and the positioning column, the central lower end of the cover plate is provided with a fixed groove, the inner end of the fixed groove is provided with a fixed rod, and the upper end of the linkage plate is movably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a linkage cylinder is provided at the upper end of the boundary stake, a cylinder groove is provided at the outer end of the linkage cylinder, an auxiliary extension cylinder is provided at the outer end of the cylinder groove, an inner gear ring and a through cylinder are provided at the inner end of the linkage cylinder, a driving gear is provided at the outer end of the inner gear ring, a telescopic straight cylinder is provided at the lower end of the driving gear, a linkage motor is provided at the lower end of the telescopic straight cylinder, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the inner surface of the linkage cylinder, a miniature telescopic push rod is provided at the outer end of the auxiliary extension cylinder, a threaded ring is provided on the inner surface of the lower end of the auxiliary extension cylinder, and a threaded rod is provided at the inner end of the threaded ring.

[0020] A monitoring system for an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use, comprising infrared sensors located on four sides of the upper end of the boundary stake, water level sensors arranged at equal intervals on four sides of the boundary stake, temperature and humidity sensors for monitoring ambient temperature and humidity, vibration sensors for monitoring ground vibration, inclination sensors for changes in the inclination angle of the boundary stake, and a monitoring frame, wherein a monitoring camera is provided at the inner end of the monitoring frame, and a solar cell storage panel is provided on the top of the boundary stake;

[0021] The monitoring system of the electronic boundary stake monitoring device used for post-approval supervision of temporary land use is used as follows:

[0022] S1: System initialization:

[0023] ①Install the electronic boundary stakes at the designated temporary site to ensure their stability;

[0024] ② Ensure that the solar cell storage panel works properly and is connected to each power component;

[0025] ③ Calibrate the water level sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, vibration sensor and tilt sensor to ensure their accuracy;

[0026] S2: Pneumatic monitoring:

[0027] ① Start the monitoring device through the control system and initialize each sensor and monitoring device;

[0028] ② Each sensor starts to collect data in real time, including water level, temperature, humidity, vibration and tilt angle;

[0029] S3: Data processing and analysis:

[0030] ①Transmit the collected data to the user-side monitoring system in real time through the 4G communication card;

[0031] ② The user end analyzes the received data and identifies abnormal conditions, including excessive water level and excessive tilt angle;

[0032] S4: Automatic adjustment:

[0033] ①According to the feedback information from the water level sensor, the linkage motor automatically adjusts the height of the boundary stake to ensure that it always remains in the appropriate position;

[0034] ②When the water level rises, the floating components will automatically unfold to ensure the stability and waterproofness of the boundary stakes;

[0035] S5: Monitoring records and feedback:

[0036] ① Within the set time period, the monitoring camera automatically takes photos and videos to record changes in the surrounding environment;

[0037] ②When the sensor detects an abnormal situation, the system automatically issues an alarm and notifies relevant personnel to handle it;

[0038] S6: Data storage and report generation:

[0039] ①Store monitoring data and video information in the system for subsequent review;

[0040] ② Generate monitoring reports regularly and provide them to relevant management departments to ensure the compliance and safety of temporary land use.

[0041] In the monitoring system control monitoring and data transmission, the existing technology transmission protocol is adopted to implement it. The specific transmission protocol is changed according to the specific environmental conditions. Generally speaking, as long as the remote transmission protocol can be successfully implemented, it will be fine.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] In the scheme of this application:

[0044] By setting up a floating component, combined with a regulating component that can be controlled by a monitoring system, the positional relationship between the inner and outer tooth grooves under the cover plate is promoted, and the height of the boundary stakes can be adjusted under different environmental conditions to prevent the boundary stakes from being damaged due to environmental changes. In addition, according to the monitoring system, the signal is transmitted to the monitoring terminal through remote signals, which facilitates remote supervision of the electronic boundary stakes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 A system structure diagram between a monitoring system and an electronic boundary stake of an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application;

[0046] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application;

[0047] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an enlarged side section structure of an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application;

[0048] Figure 4 An electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;

[0049] Figure 5 An electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D in the middle;

[0050] Figure 6 An electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0051] Figure 7 An electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0052] Figure 8 An electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C;

[0053] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the rotating block of an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application;

[0054] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the folded arc leaves of an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application;

[0055] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of an enlarged upper side section structure of an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use provided in this application.

[0056] Indicated in the figure:

[0057] 1. Boundary stake; 2. Fixed base; 3. Positioning column; 4. Linkage plate; 5. Embedded groove; 6. Folding arc leaf; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Arc groove; 9. Drag rod; 10. Positioning arc rod; 11. Linkage spring; 12. Linkage silicone strip; 13. Positioning rod; 14. Waterproof pad; 15. Pipe groove; 16. Linkage ring; 17. Rotating block; 18. Arc spring; 52. Water level sensor; 19. Rotating rod; 20. External thread rod; 21. Profile groove; 22. Sliding rod; 23. External linkage gear; 24. Internal linkage gear; 25. Internal thread rod; 26. Cover plate; 27, outer ring groove; 28, inner ring groove; 29, outer tooth groove; 30, inner tooth groove; 31, fixed rod; 32, fixed groove; 33, linkage motor; 34, telescopic rod; 35, slide cylinder; 36, right-angle bracket; 37, slide groove; 38, monitoring camera; 39, linkage cylinder; 40, cylinder groove; 41, inner tooth ring; 42, through cylinder; 43, driving gear; 44, telescopic straight cylinder; 45, linkage motor; 46, micro telescopic push rod; 47, positioning hole; 48, threaded rod; 49, threaded ring; 50, monitoring frame; 51, infrared sensing sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0059] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0060] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0061] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment proposes an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for temporary land post-approval supervision, including a boundary stake 1, a fixed base 2 and a positioning column 3, the upper end of the fixed base 2 is fixedly connected to the positioning column 3, the boundary stake 1 is wrapped around the outer end of the positioning column 3, the four sides of the boundary stake 1 are evenly spaced with water level sensors 52, the top of the boundary stake 1 is provided with a solar cell storage panel, and also includes:

[0062] A floating component is used to prevent water from entering a boundary pile 1 when the water level rises outdoors. The floating component includes a linkage plate 4, a folded arc leaf 6, a linkage silicone strip 12 and a waterproof pad 14. Magnetic blocks are arranged between the folded arc leaves 6. A positioning groove 7 is arranged in the center of the folded arc leaf 6. An arc groove 8 is arranged at the inner end of the positioning groove 7. A positioning arc rod 10 is arranged at the inner end of the arc groove 8. A linkage spring 11 and a tow rod 9 are arranged at one end of the linkage silicone strip 12. A positioning rod 13 is arranged at the other end of the linkage silicone strip 12. A pipe groove 15 and a linkage ring 16 are arranged at the tail end of the folded arc leaf 6. A rotating block 17 and an arc spring 18 are arranged at the outer end of the linkage ring 16.

[0063] The linkage plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the folding arc leaves 6. The number of the folding arc leaves 6 is set to four groups. The four groups of folding arc leaves 6 are magnetically attracted to each other through magnetic blocks. The inner and outer surfaces of the four groups of folding arc leaves 6 are provided with folding grooves.

[0064] An embedded groove 5 is provided at the outer end of the linkage plate 4, and a positioning groove 7 is embedded and installed in the central inner end of the folding arc leaf 6. The positioning groove 7 is embedded in the center of each group of folding arc leaves 6. The positioning groove 7 is connected with the arc groove 8 through a through connection. The drag rod 9 slides along the positioning arc rod 10. The drag rod 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage silicone strip 12, and the other end of the linkage silicone strip 12 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 13.

[0065] The outer end of the positioning arc rod 10 is wrapped with the linkage spring 11, one end of the linkage spring 11 is fixed in the arc groove 8, and the other end of the linkage spring 11 is fixed to the outer end of the drag rod 9. The tail ends of the four groups of folded arc leaves 6 penetrate each other through the pipe groove 15, and the linkage ring 16 is wrapped in the pipe groove 15.

[0066] The rotating block 17 is wrapped around the outer end of the linkage ring 16, and the two ends of the rotating block 17 are movably connected to the arc spring 18 respectively. The upper end of the rotating block 17 moves on the lower end of the waterproof pad 14, and the waterproof pad 14 corresponds to the folded arc leaf 6. The upper end of the waterproof pad 14 is attached to the outer end of the boundary stake 1.

[0067] When the four groups of folding arc leaves 6 are opened outward, the tail can be retracted upward through the linkage ring 16 connected in the pipe groove 15. In the process of upward retraction, the waterproof pad 14 can be driven to adhere to the outer end of the boundary stake 1, ensuring that in an environment with sufficient rain, the folding arc leaves 6 can be started to curl upward to form a floating plate shape, ensuring that the height of the boundary stake 1 as a whole is automatically adjusted as the height of the accumulated water rises;

[0068] The upward curling of the folding arc leaves 6 is ensured by the linkage silicone strip 12 connected to the positioning groove 7 and the arc groove 8 located in the center of each group of folding arc leaves 6, and the lower end of the linkage silicone strip 12 is positioned and connected to the tail end of the positioning groove 7 through the positioning rod 13 (the position of the center of rotation is fixed and can be rotated), and the upper end of the linkage silicone strip 12 slides upward along the arc groove 8 through the drag rod 9 (the upward sliding is possible because in the initial state, the folding arc leaves 6 are fixed in the embedded groove 5 in a vertical state, and the linkage spring 11 connected between the drag rod 9 and the arc groove 8 is stretched to the maximum. In the process of the folding arc leaves 6 moving outward, the drag rod 9 drives the upper end of the linkage silicone strip 12 to move upward along the positioning groove 7 and the arc groove 8 under the contraction of the linkage spring 11);

[0069] After the four groups of folded arc leaves 6 are opened outward and curled, the folded arc leaves 6 between two adjacent groups are magnetically attracted to each other to ensure the sealing stability of the connection;

[0070] After the four groups of folded arc leaves 6 are unfolded and curled outward, they can be covered on the outer end of the boundary stake 1 through the waterproof pad 14 connected to the upper end, and during the connection process, the water flow can be guided to flow outward, and the waterproof pad 14 is movably connected to the outer end of the linkage ring 16 through the rotating block 17, and is linked by the arc spring 18 to ensure that the connection of the waterproof pad 14 can be stably connected to the waterproof pad 14 and will not affect the folding of the folded arc leaves 6.

[0071] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a regulating component is provided for adjusting the boundary stake 1 in response to different outdoor situations. The regulating component includes a linkage motor 33 and a cover plate 26. The upper end of the linkage motor 33 is provided with a moving structure, and the moving structure includes a right-angle bracket 36, a slide groove 37 and a telescopic rod 34. The lower end of the cover plate 26 is provided with an inner ring groove 28 and an outer ring groove 27. The inner ring groove 28 and the outer ring groove 27 are respectively provided with inner tooth grooves 30 and outer tooth grooves 29. The outer ends of the inner tooth grooves 30 and the outer tooth grooves 29 are respectively meshed with inner linkage gears 24 and outer linkage gears 23. The lower end of the inner linkage gear 24 is provided with an internal threaded rod 25. The lower end of the external linkage gear 23 is provided with a slide rod 22. The lower end of the slide rod 22 is provided with a groove 21 and an external threaded rod 20. The lower end of the external threaded rod 20 is connected to a rotating rod 19.

[0072] The movable end of the linkage motor 33 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 26, the upper end of the linkage motor 33 is movably connected to the right-angle bracket 36 by screws, the right-angle bracket 36 is slidably connected in the slide groove 37, the upper end of the right-angle bracket 36 is fixed to the movable end of the telescopic rod 34, the inner ring groove 28 and the outer ring groove 27 are embedded in the lower end of the cover plate 26, the inner end of the inner ring groove 28 and the inner tooth groove 30 are fixedly connected to each other, the inner end of the outer ring groove 27 is fixedly connected to the outer tooth groove 29, the height of the inner ring groove 28 is higher than the height of the outer ring groove 27, the thickness of the inner tooth groove 30 is smaller than the thickness of the outer tooth groove 29, and the lower end position height of the inner tooth groove 30 is higher than the lower end position height of the outer tooth groove 29.

[0073] The outer end of the inner linkage gear 24 is meshed with the inner tooth groove 30 , the outer end of the outer linkage gear 23 is meshed with the outer tooth groove 29 , and the lower end of the outer linkage gear 23 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 22 .

[0074] The lower end of the slide rod 22 slides in the groove 21, the groove 21 is embedded in the central inner end of the external threaded rod 20, the lower end of the external threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19, the lower end of the internal linkage gear 24 is fixedly connected to the internal threaded rod 25, the internal threaded rod 25 is movable between the boundary stake 1 and the positioning column 3, the central lower end of the cover plate 26 is provided with a fixing groove 32, the inner end of the fixing groove 32 is provided with a fixing rod 31, and the upper end of the linkage plate 4 is movably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 19.

[0075] When the telescopic rod 34 is fully retracted, the linkage motor 33 is located at the uppermost end of the slide 35. At this time, the inner tooth groove 30 in the cover plate 26 at the lower end of the linkage motor 33 is located at the upper end of the inner linkage gear 24, and the outer tooth groove 29 is meshed with the outer linkage gear 23. In this state, the linkage motor 33 is started, which can drive the floating component at the outer end to curl independently, and the restriction between the boundary stake 1 and the positioning column 3 is released. At this time, when the water level rises, the boundary stake 1 can be moved up and down by itself as the water level rises;

[0076] When the telescopic rod 34 is extended to the middle position, the linkage motor 33 is located in the center of the slide tube 35. At this time, the inner tooth groove 30 in the cover plate 26 at the lower end of the linkage motor 33 is meshed with the inner linkage gear 24, and the outer tooth groove 29 is meshed with the outer linkage gear 23. In this state, starting the linkage motor 33 can drive the outer end floating component and the boundary stake 1 to move upward synchronously, which is suitable for pushing the boundary stake 1 to float above the water surface when the water rises too fast.

[0077] When the telescopic rod 34 is fully extended, the linkage motor 33 is located at the lower end of the slide 35. At this time, the inner tooth groove 30 in the cover plate 26 at the lower end of the linkage motor 33 is meshed with the inner linkage gear 24, and the outer tooth groove 29 is located at the lower end of the outer linkage gear 23. In this state, starting the linkage motor 33 can make the boundary stake 1 move up without driving the activity of the floating component. In this process, when the bushes are dense, the boundary stake 1 can be quickly lifted, so that the operator can find the boundary stake 1 in time;

[0078] In the control of the moving distance of the telescopic rod 34, it can be monitored by a monitoring system, and at the same time, the system and the water level sensor 52 attached to the outer end of the boundary stake 1 are linked to determine whether to move the telescopic rod 34 and determine the moving distance of the telescopic rod 34.

[0079] like Figure 2 and Fig.11 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, infrared sensing sensors 51 and monitoring frames 50 are arranged on all four sides of the upper end of the boundary stake 1, a monitoring camera 38 is arranged at the inner end of the monitoring frame 50, a linkage cylinder 39 is arranged at the outer end of the monitoring camera 38, a cylinder groove 40 is arranged at the outer end of the linkage cylinder 39, an auxiliary extension cylinder is arranged at the outer end of the cylinder groove 40, an inner gear ring 41 and a through cylinder 42 are arranged at the inner end of the linkage cylinder 39, a driving gear 43 is arranged at the outer end of the inner gear ring 41, a telescopic straight cylinder 44 is arranged at the lower end of the driving gear 43, a linkage motor 45 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic straight cylinder 44, a plurality of positioning holes 47 are arranged on the inner surface of the linkage cylinder 39, a miniature telescopic push rod 46 is arranged at the outer end of the auxiliary extension cylinder, a threaded ring 49 is arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the auxiliary extension cylinder, and a threaded rod 48 is arranged at the inner end of the threaded ring 49.

[0080] A sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the auxiliary extension tube, which can achieve sealing with the upper end opening of the boundary stake 1 to prevent rainwater from pouring in and causing rust on mechanical parts.

[0081] The storage unit in the monitoring camera 38 is connected to a 4G communication card, and the monitoring images and video information are transmitted through the 4G communication card.

[0082] When it is necessary to take photos and record videos to monitor the surrounding environment, the automatic photo-taking monitoring time period and the automatic video-recording monitoring time period of the monitoring camera 38 are set in the overall control system of the boundary stake 1:

[0083] During the photo-taking period, the linkage motor 45 drives the driving gear 43 connected to the telescopic straight tube 44 to rotate, and the driving gear 43 drives the linkage tube 39 connected through the inner gear ring 41 to rotate in the tube groove 40. When rotating in the tube groove 40, it stops in the corresponding monitoring frame 50 to take a static photo;

[0084] During the recording period, the micro telescopic push rod 46 is extended and inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 47. At this time, the auxiliary extension tube and the linkage tube 39 are mutually embedded and fixed. At this time, the linkage motor 45 drives the driving gear 43 connected to the telescopic straight tube 44 to rotate. Since the upper and lower ends of the driving gear 43 clamp the driving gear 43 in a space, the threaded ring 49 at the lower end of the auxiliary extension tube and the threaded rod 48 are mutually connected and spirally rotated upward, the external environment can be recorded 360°. After the recording is completed, the auxiliary extension tube can be rotated back into the boundary stake 1 by the reverse rotation of the linkage motor 45, thereby completing the recording process.

[0085] A positioning sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a tilt sensor and an infrared sensor 51 are also added to the boundary stake 1. The corresponding position information, temperature and humidity information, surface vibration information, tilt information of the boundary stake 1 and thermal infrared sensing information are connected to the 4G communication card through the corresponding sensors, and the relevant information is transmitted to the system through the 4G communication card for user supervision.

[0086] The surface of the boundary stake 1 is equipped with a solar panel, which can supply power to each power component in real time, and a small battery is also added inside the boundary stake 1 to prevent the failure of external power conversion in special circumstances.

[0087] like Figure 1-11 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a monitoring system for an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use is provided, comprising infrared sensing sensors 51 located on four sides of the upper end of the boundary stake 1, water level sensors 52 arranged at equal intervals on four sides of the boundary stake 1, temperature and humidity sensors for monitoring ambient temperature and humidity, vibration sensing sensors for monitoring surface vibration, inclination sensing sensors for changes in the inclination angle of the boundary stake 1, and a monitoring frame 50, wherein a monitoring camera 38 is provided at the inner end of the monitoring frame 50, and a solar cell storage panel is provided at the top of the boundary stake 1;

[0088] The monitoring system of the electronic boundary stake monitoring device used for post-approval supervision of temporary land use is used as follows:

[0089] S1: System initialization:

[0090] ①Install the electronic boundary stake 1 at the designated temporary site to ensure its stability;

[0091] ② Ensure that the solar cell storage panel works properly and is connected to each power component;

[0092] ③ Calibrate the water level sensor 52, temperature and humidity sensor, vibration sensor and tilt sensor to ensure their accuracy;

[0093] S2: Pneumatic monitoring:

[0094] ① Start the monitoring device through the control system and initialize each sensor and monitoring device;

[0095] ② Each sensor starts to collect data in real time, including water level, temperature, humidity, vibration and tilt angle;

[0096] S3: Data processing and analysis:

[0097] ①Transmit the collected data to the user-side monitoring system in real time through the 4G communication card;

[0098] ② The user end analyzes the received data and identifies abnormal conditions, including excessive water level and excessive tilt angle;

[0099] S4: Automatic adjustment:

[0100] ① According to the feedback information of the water level sensor 52, the linkage motor 33 automatically adjusts the height of the boundary stake 1 to ensure that it always remains in the appropriate position;

[0101] ② When the water level rises, the floating assembly automatically unfolds to ensure the stability and waterproofness of the boundary stake 1;

[0102] S5: Monitoring records and feedback:

[0103] ① Within the set time period, the monitoring camera 38 automatically takes photos and videos to record changes in the surrounding environment;

[0104] ②When the sensor detects an abnormal situation, the system automatically issues an alarm and notifies relevant personnel to handle it;

[0105] S6: Data storage and report generation:

[0106] ①Store monitoring data and video information in the system for subsequent review;

[0107] ② Generate monitoring reports regularly and provide them to relevant management departments to ensure the compliance and safety of temporary land use.

[0108] The monitoring system can monitor the surrounding water level changes in real time through the water level sensor 52 to ensure timely response, the monitoring camera 38 is responsible for shooting and recording, and recording the changes in the surrounding environment, the infrared sensor 51 monitors the surrounding temperature changes and object movement, the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity changes of the environment, the vibration sensor monitors the surface vibration, the tilt sensor monitors the tilt angle of the boundary stake, and the solar cell storage panel provides continuous power support for the monitoring system to ensure the processing of the monitoring information of the monitoring device of the electronic boundary stake 1, and adjusts the operation of the linkage motor 33 through these monitoring information to achieve the height adjustment of the boundary stake 1 and the control of the floating component;

[0109] It can also transmit remotely: monitor the water level, temperature and humidity, vibration, tilt and other information of the surrounding environment; monitor the image and video records of the camera, and transmit the monitoring data to the user end in real time through the 4G communication card to facilitate remote supervision.

[0110] When the present application is in use: in the initial state, the four groups of folded arc leaves 6 are folded on the inner surface of the lower end of the boundary stake 1. First, when the boundary stake 1 detects the rising of accumulated water, the four groups of folded arc leaves 6 are opened outward through the linkage ring 16 in the tube groove 15. This action triggers the tail to retract upward. This linkage ensures that the waterproof pad 14 can be attached to the outer end of the boundary stake 1, laying the foundation for subsequent waterproof operations; then, the upward curling process of the folded arc leaves 6 is achieved through the positioning groove 7 and the arc groove 8 located in the center of each group, and the connected linkage silicone strip 12. The lower end of the linkage silicone strip 12 is fixed to the tail end of the positioning groove 7 by the positioning rod 13, and the upper end slides upward along the arc groove 8 through the drag rod 9. In the initial state, the folding arc leaves 6 are vertically fixed in the embedded groove 5, and the linkage spring 11 connected between the drag rod 9 and the arc groove 8 is stretched to the maximum. When the folding arc leaves 6 move outward, the drag rod 9 drives the upper end of the linkage silicone strip 12 to move upward along the positioning groove 7 and the arc groove 8. This process is driven by the contraction of the linkage spring 11, which ensures the stability and smoothness of the structure; then, when the four groups of folding arc leaves 6 are fully opened and curled, the folding arc leaves 6 between two adjacent groups are connected by magnetic attraction, which enhances the sealing and stability of the structure; finally, after the folding arc leaves 6 are unfolded and curled, the waterproof pad 14 connected at the upper end covers the outer end of the boundary stake 1, and is movably connected to the outer end of the linkage ring 16 through the rotating block 17, and is linked by the arc spring 18 to ensure the stable connection of the waterproof pad 14, and at the same time will not hinder the folding of the folding arc leaves 6. The structural design of the waterproof pad 14 can also guide water to flow outward, further enhancing the waterproof performance of the boundary stake 1 in a humid environment;

[0111] Initial state: the telescopic rod 34 is fully retracted, the linkage motor 33 is located at the uppermost end of the slide 35, the inner tooth groove 30 is aligned with the upper end of the inner linkage gear 24, and the outer tooth groove 29 is meshed with the outer linkage gear 23. At this time, the linkage motor 33 is started, and only the outer end floating assembly is driven to curl, releasing the restriction between the boundary stake 1 and the positioning column 3, allowing the boundary stake 1 to move freely as the water level rises.

[0112] Intermediate state: the telescopic rod 34 extends to the middle position, the linkage motor 33 is centered, and the inner tooth groove 30 and the outer tooth groove 29 are respectively engaged with the inner and outer linkage gears 23. The motor is started to synchronously lift the floating assembly and the boundary stake 1, effectively responding to the rapid rise of the water level and ensuring that the boundary stake 1 floats to the water surface in time.

[0113] Fully extended state: the telescopic rod 34 is fully extended, the linkage motor 33 is lowered to the bottom of the slide 35, the inner tooth groove 30 is still meshed with the inner linkage gear 24, but the outer tooth groove 29 is located at the bottom of the outer linkage gear 23. At this time, starting the motor only causes the boundary stake 1 to move upward, and the floating assembly remains stationary, which is suitable for dense shrubs and quickly lifts the boundary stake 1 to improve visibility.

[0114] Intelligent control: The movement of the telescopic rod 34 is monitored and controlled by the monitoring system. Combined with the water level sensor 52 at the outer end of the boundary stake 1, it automatically determines whether the telescopic rod 34 needs to be moved and the specific distance of movement, ensuring that the system can operate effectively under various water level conditions.

[0115] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use, comprising a boundary stake (1), a fixed base (2) and a positioning column (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed base (2) is fixedly connected to the positioning column (3), and the boundary stake (1) is wrapped around the outer end of the positioning column (3), and further comprises: A floating assembly, used for preventing a boundary pile (1) from entering water when the water level rises outdoors, the floating assembly comprising a linkage plate (4), a folding arc leaf (6), a linkage silicone strip (12) and a waterproof pad (14), wherein a magnetic block is arranged between the folding arc leaves (6), a positioning groove (7) is arranged at the center of the folding arc leaf (6), an arc groove (8) is arranged at the inner end of the positioning groove (7), a positioning arc rod (10) is arranged at the inner end of the arc groove (8), a linkage spring (11) and a towing rod (9) are arranged at one end of the linkage silicone strip (12), a positioning rod (13) is arranged at the other end of the linkage silicone strip (12), a pipe groove (15) and a linkage ring (16) are arranged at the tail end of the folding arc leaf (6), a rotating block (17) and an arc spring (18) are arranged at the outer end of the linkage ring (16), and an embedded groove (5) is arranged at the outer end of the linkage plate (4); The linkage plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the folding arc leaf (6), the number of the folding arc leaf (6) is set to four groups, the four groups of the folding arc leaf (6) are magnetically attracted to each other through magnetic blocks, the inner and outer surfaces of the four groups of the folding arc leaf (6) are provided with folding grooves, the outer end of the positioning arc rod (10) and the linkage spring (11) are wrapped around each other, one end of the linkage spring (11) is fixed in the arc groove (8), the other end of the linkage spring (11) is fixed to the outer end of the drag rod (9), the tail ends of the four groups of the folding arc leaf (6) are mutually penetrated through the pipe groove (15), and the linkage ring (16) is wrapped in the pipe groove (15); The positioning groove (7) is embedded in the central inner end of the folding arc leaves (6), the positioning groove (7) is embedded in the center of each group of the folding arc leaves (6), the positioning groove (7) and the arc groove (8) are connected through each other, the drag rod (9) slides along the positioning arc rod (10), the drag rod (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage silicone strip (12), and the other end of the linkage silicone strip (12) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (13); The rotating block (17) is wrapped around the outer end of the linkage ring (16), the two ends of the rotating block (17) are respectively movably connected to the arc spring (18), the upper end of the rotating block (17) is movable on the lower end of the waterproof pad (14), the waterproof pad (14) and the folding arc leaf (6) correspond to each other, and the upper end of the waterproof pad (14) is attached to the outer end of the boundary stake (1); The invention also comprises: a regulating component for adjusting the boundary stake (1) in response to different outdoor conditions, the regulating component comprising a linkage motor (33) and a cover plate (26), the upper end of the linkage motor (33) being provided with a moving structure, the moving structure comprising a right-angle bracket (36), a slide groove (37) and a telescopic rod (34), the lower end of the cover plate (26) being provided with an inner ring groove (28) and an outer ring groove (27), the inner ring groove (28) and the outer ring groove (27) being provided with inner tooth grooves respectively. (30) and an external tooth groove (29), the outer ends of the internal tooth groove (30) and the external tooth groove (29) are respectively meshed with an internal linkage gear (24) and an external linkage gear (23), the lower end of the internal linkage gear (24) is provided with an internal threaded rod (25), the lower end of the external linkage gear (23) is provided with a slide rod (22), the lower end of the slide rod (22) is provided with a groove (21) and an external threaded rod (20), and the lower end of the external threaded rod (20) is connected to a rotating rod (19); The movable end of the linkage motor (33) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (26), the upper end of the linkage motor (33) is movably connected to the right-angle bracket (36) by means of screws, the right-angle bracket (36) is slidably connected in the slide groove (37), the upper end of the right-angle bracket (36) is fixed to the movable end of the telescopic rod (34), the inner ring groove (28) and the outer ring groove (27) are embedded in the lower end of the cover plate (26), the inner end of the inner ring groove (28) and the inner tooth groove (30) are fixedly connected to each other, the inner end of the outer ring groove (27) and the outer tooth groove (29) are fixedly connected, the height of the inner ring groove (28) is higher than the height of the outer ring groove (27), the thickness of the inner tooth groove (30) is smaller than the thickness of the outer tooth groove (29), and the lower end position height of the inner tooth groove (30) is higher than the lower end position height of the outer tooth groove (29); The outer end of the inner linkage gear (24) is meshingly connected with the inner tooth groove (30), the outer end of the outer linkage gear (23) is meshingly connected with the outer tooth groove (29), and the lower end of the outer linkage gear (23) is fixedly connected with the slide bar (22); The lower end of the slide rod (22) slides in the groove (21), the groove (21) is embedded in the central inner end of the external threaded rod (20), the lower end of the external threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (19), the lower end of the internal linkage gear (24) is fixedly connected to the internal threaded rod (25), the internal threaded rod (25) is movable between the boundary stake (1) and the positioning column (3), the central lower end of the cover plate (26) is provided with a fixing groove (32), the inner end of the fixing groove (32) is provided with a fixing rod (31), and the upper end of the linkage plate (4) is movably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (19).

2. The electronic boundary stake monitoring device for temporary land post-approval supervision according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the boundary stake (1) is provided with a linkage cylinder (39), the outer end of the linkage cylinder (39) is provided with a cylinder groove (40), the outer end of the cylinder groove (40) is provided with an auxiliary extension cylinder, the inner end of the linkage cylinder (39) is provided with an inner gear ring (41) and a through cylinder (42), the outer end of the inner gear ring (41) is provided with a driving gear (43), the lower end of the driving gear (43) is provided with a telescopic straight cylinder (44), the lower end of the telescopic straight cylinder (44) is provided with a linkage motor (45), the inner surface of the linkage cylinder (39) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (47), the outer end of the auxiliary extension cylinder is provided with a miniature telescopic push rod (46), the inner surface of the lower end of the auxiliary extension cylinder is provided with a threaded ring (49), and the inner end of the threaded ring (49) is provided with a threaded rod (48).

3. A monitoring system for an electronic boundary stake monitoring device for post-approval supervision of temporary land use according to claim 2, comprising infrared sensors (51) located on four sides of the upper end of the boundary stake (1), water level sensors (52) arranged at equal intervals on the four sides of the boundary stake (1), temperature and humidity sensors for monitoring ambient temperature and humidity, vibration sensors for monitoring surface vibrations, inclination sensors for changes in the inclination angle of the boundary stake (1) and a monitoring frame (50), characterized in that: A monitoring camera (38) is provided at the inner end of the monitoring frame (50), and a solar cell storage panel is provided at the top of the boundary stake (1); The monitoring system of the electronic boundary stake monitoring device used for post-approval supervision of temporary land use is used as follows: S1: System initialization: ① Install the electronic boundary stake (1) at the designated temporary site to ensure its stability; ② Ensure that the solar cell storage panel works properly and is connected to each power component; ③ Calibrate the water level sensor (52), temperature and humidity sensor, vibration sensor and tilt sensor to ensure their accuracy; S2: Pneumatic monitoring: ① Start the monitoring device through the control system and initialize each sensor and monitoring device; ② Each sensor starts to collect data in real time, including water level, temperature, humidity, vibration and tilt angle; S3: Data processing and analysis: ①Transmit the collected data to the user-side monitoring system in real time through the 4G communication card; ② The user end analyzes the received data and identifies abnormal conditions, including excessive water level and excessive tilt angle; S4: Automatic adjustment: ① According to the feedback information of the water level sensor (52), the linkage motor (33) automatically adjusts the height of the boundary stake (1) to ensure that it always remains in the appropriate position; ② When the water level rises, the floating assembly automatically deploys to ensure the stability and waterproofness of the boundary stake (1); S5: Monitoring records and feedback: ① Within a set time period, the monitoring camera (38) automatically takes photos and videos to record changes in the surrounding environment; ②When the sensor detects an abnormal situation, the system automatically issues an alarm and notifies relevant personnel to handle it; S6: Data storage and report generation: ①Store monitoring data and video information in the system for subsequent review; ② Generate monitoring reports regularly and provide them to relevant management departments to ensure the compliance and safety of temporary land use.

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