Grinding machines for manufacturing brake discs

By designing a brake disc grinder with automatic conveying and replacement functions, the problem of frequent shutdown and unloading of the brake disc grinding process in the prior art is solved, and production efficiency and operation convenience are improved.

CN119175609BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18LONGKOU HENGJIA INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411686928.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brake disc grinding device needs to be stopped after each grinding to load and unload the brake disc, which will cause time-consuming operation and affect the processing efficiency of the production line.

Method used

A grinder including a base, bracket, workbench, rotation ring, drive assembly, material discharge mechanism and grinding mechanism is designed. By rotating the motor, the rotation ring and guide rod can be driven to move the brake disc, and the automatic conveying and replacement of the brake disc is achieved to avoid shutdown. operate.

Benefits of technology

The brake disc is replaced and polished without stoppage, improved production efficiency, simplified operating procedures, and ensured the stability and cleanliness of the polishing process through the design of fixing mechanisms and cleaning mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of brake disc grinding, and relates to a grinder for manufacturing brake discs, including a base, a bracket, a workbench, a swivel, a driving assembly, a discharge mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the top of the base is connected to a bracket, the top of the bracket is connected to a workbench, a swivel is rotatably connected to the workbench, a driving assembly for driving the swivel to rotate is provided on the workbench, a discharge mechanism for placing a brake disc is provided on the swivel, a grinding mechanism for grinding the brake disc is provided on the bracket, the discharge mechanism includes a guide rod and a supporting seat, a plurality of guide rods are rotatably connected to the swivel at even intervals along the circumferential direction, and the tops of the plurality of guide rods are all connected to a supporting seat for placing the brake disc. After the processing of the brake disc is completed, the present invention only needs to control the rotation of the driving motor to replace the brake disc and enter between two grinding discs for grinding processing, which is more convenient to operate, and there is no need to stop the machine for replacing the brake disc, thereby ensuring the production efficiency of the production line.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of brake disc grinding and relates to a grinding machine for manufacturing brake discs. Background Art

[0002] In the automotive industry, the brake system is a key component to ensure driving safety, and the performance of the brake disc directly affects the braking effect and driving safety of the vehicle. With the development of the automotive industry, the quality requirements for brake discs are getting higher and higher. Not only do they need to have good wear resistance, heat resistance and stability, but they also need to have a high surface finish to reduce noise and improve braking efficiency. Therefore, the production and processing technology of brake discs has become the focus of manufacturers, and grinding is an important part of it.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese invention patent with announcement number CN117066990B discloses a brake disc grinding device, including a grinder body, a placement table is connected to the inside of the grinder body, a cylinder is connected to the inside of the placement table, and a pressure block is connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0004] During the grinding process of the above patent, the machine needs to be stopped after each grinding is completed, and then the brake disc needs to be manually removed and replaced with a new one before grinding can continue. The machine needs to be stopped for loading and unloading of the brake disc after each grinding is completed, which is time-consuming. Frequent shutdowns and waiting affect the processing efficiency of the entire production line. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a grinding machine for manufacturing brake discs.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention discloses a grinder for manufacturing brake discs, comprising a base, a bracket, a worktable, a swivel, a driving assembly, a discharge mechanism and a grinding mechanism, the top of the base is connected to the bracket, the top of the bracket is connected to the worktable, the worktable is rotatably connected to the swivel, the worktable is provided with a driving assembly for driving the swivel to rotate, the swivel is provided with a discharge mechanism for placing brake discs, the bracket is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding brake discs, the discharge mechanism comprises a guide rod, a supporting seat and a transmission gear, a plurality of guide rods are rotatably connected to the swivel at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the tops of the plurality of guide rods are all connected to supporting seats for placing brake discs, and the bottoms of the guide rods are connected to transmission gears.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes an inner gear ring, a driving motor and a driving gear. The inner ring of the rotating ring is connected to the inner gear ring. The driving motor is installed on the workbench. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the inner gear ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism includes an L-shaped mounting plate, a servo motor, a spline shaft, a connecting plate, a grinding disc, a belt drive group 1, a rotating sleeve, a belt drive group 2, a connecting gear and an adjusting component. The bracket is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate, a servo motor is installed at the lower part of the L-shaped mounting plate, the L-shaped mounting plate is rotatably connected to the spline shaft, the upper and lower sides of the spline shaft are slidably connected to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the L-shaped mounting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the spline shaft, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the grinding disc, the belt drive group 1 is wound between the rotating sleeve and the grinding disc, the belt drive group 2 is wound between the spline shaft and the output shaft of the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a connecting gear, and the L-shaped mounting plate is provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the spacing between the two connecting plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a reduction motor and a bidirectional screw. The reduction motor is installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate. The bidirectional screw is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor. The two sides of the bidirectional screw are respectively threaded with the two connecting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing mechanism, which includes a locking frame, an inclined plate, a contact shaft, a piston rod, a piston block 1, an elastic member 1, a piston block 2 and an elastic member 2. A plurality of piston rods are slidably connected to the upper part of the guide rod at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, and the piston rod is connected to the locking frame. A liquid storage cavity is provided in the guide rod, and the channels of the liquid storage cavity and the piston rod are filled with hydraulic oil. The lower part of the liquid storage cavity is slidably connected to the piston block 1 and the piston block 2, and an elastic member 1 is connected between the piston block 1 and the piston block 2. The bottom of the piston block 2 is connected to the contact shaft, and the contact shaft is slidably connected to the guide rod. The elastic member 2 is connected between the piston block 2 and the bottom of the guide rod. Inclined plates are connected to both sides of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the inclined surface of the inclined plate is located at the moving track of the contact shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a liquid storage cylinder, a water pump, a sleeve frame, a connecting frame, a diverter pipe and a nozzle. The top of the base is connected to the liquid storage cylinder, coolant is stored in the liquid storage cylinder, a water pump is installed in the liquid storage cylinder, the top of the workbench is connected to the connecting frame, both sides of the connecting frame are connected to the sleeve frame, a nozzle is installed in the sleeve frame, and a diverter pipe is connected between the nozzle and the liquid outlet end of the water pump.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an air pump and an air blowing pipe. The air pump is installed at the bottom of the workbench, the air outlet of the air pump is connected to the air blowing pipe, the air blowing pipe passes through the workbench and the connecting frame, and the air outlet of the air blowing pipe is aimed at the brake disc.

[0013] Furthermore, a cleaning brush is also included, and the upper and lower sleeve frames are both connected with the cleaning brush.

[0014] Furthermore, a protective mechanism is also included, which includes a side panel, a shielding cover and a cylinder. The side panel is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate, the cylinder is installed on the side panel, and the shielding cover for shielding the brake disc and the grinding disc is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder.

[0015] The present invention has the following technical effects:

[0016] 1. After the brake disc is processed, the present invention only needs to control the rotation of the driving motor to replace the brake disc and put it between two grinding discs for grinding processing. The operation is more convenient, and there is no need to stop the machine for replacing the brake disc, thereby ensuring the production efficiency of the production line.

[0017] 2. After the brake disc is placed, the present invention can transport the brake disc. After the brake disc is transported between the two grinding discs, the inner wall of the brake disc can be pressed against by a locking frame to fix the brake disc, thereby preventing the brake disc from shifting during the grinding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding mechanism and the material discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism and the material discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention in the operating state.

[0025] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the cleaning mechanism, air pump and air blowing pipe of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0026] Fig. 9 The structure diagram of the cleaning mechanism, air pump and air blowing pipe of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0027] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning brush of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1-base, 2-bracket, 3-workbench, 4-swivel, 51-inner gear ring, 52-drive motor, 53-drive gear, 61-guide rod, 62-support seat, 63-transmission gear, 71-L-shaped mounting plate, 72-servo motor, 73-spline shaft, 74-connecting plate, 75-grinding disc, 76-belt drive group 1, 77-belt drive group 2, 78-connecting gear, 79-rotating sleeve, 81-reduction motor, 82-bidirectional screw, 91 -locking frame, 92-inclined plate, 93-contact shaft, 94-piston rod, 95-liquid storage chamber, 96-piston block one, 97-elastic part one, 98-piston block two, 99-elastic part two, 101-liquid storage cylinder, 102-water pump, 103-sleeve frame, 104-diverter pipe, 105-nozzle, 106-connecting frame, 111-air pump, 112-air blowing pipe, 12-cleaning brush, 131-side plate, 132-shielding cover, 133-cylinder, 100-brake disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with the embodiments and the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.13 The principles and features of the present invention are described; the examples given are only used to explain the present invention; they are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] A grinder for manufacturing brake discs, comprising a base 1, a bracket 2, a workbench 3, a swivel 4, a driving assembly, a discharge mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the top of the base 1 is connected to the bracket 2, the top of the bracket 2 is connected to the workbench 3, the workbench 3 is rotatably connected to the swivel 4, the workbench 3 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the swivel 4 to rotate, the swivel 4 is provided with a discharge mechanism for placing a brake disc 100, and the bracket 2 is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding the brake disc 100.

[0034] The driving assembly includes an inner ring gear 51, a driving motor 52 and a driving gear 53. The inner ring of the swivel 4 is connected to the inner ring gear 51. The driving motor 52 is installed on the workbench 3. The driving gear 53 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 52. The driving gear 53 is meshed with the inner ring gear 51, so that the operation of the driving motor 52 can drive the inner ring gear 51 to rotate through the driving gear 53, thereby driving the swivel 4 to rotate.

[0035] The discharge mechanism includes a guide rod 61, a supporting seat 62 and a transmission gear 63. A plurality of guide rods 61 are rotatably connected to the swivel 4 at even intervals along the circumferential direction. The tops of the plurality of guide rods 61 are connected to a supporting seat 62 for placing the brake disc 100, and the bottoms of the guide rods 61 are connected to a transmission gear 63.

[0036] The grinding mechanism includes an L-shaped mounting plate 71, a servo motor 72, a spline shaft 73, a connecting plate 74, a grinding disc 75, a belt drive group 1 76, a rotating sleeve 79, a belt drive group 2 77, a connecting gear 78 and an adjusting component. The upper right part of the bracket 2 is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 71, the lower part of the L-shaped mounting plate 71 is installed with a servo motor 72, the left side of the L-shaped mounting plate 71 is rotatably connected to the spline shaft 73, the upper and lower sides of the spline shaft 73 are slidably connected to the connecting plate 74, the connecting plate 74 is slidably connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 71, the connecting plate 74 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 79, and the rotating sleeve 79 is slidably connected to the spline shaft 73. A grinding disc 75 is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting plate 74, and a belt transmission group 1 76 is wound between the rotating sleeve 79 and the grinding disc 75, so that the grinding disc 75 can be driven to rotate when the spline shaft 73 rotates. A belt transmission group 2 77 is wound between the spline shaft 73 and the output shaft of the servo motor 72, so that the operation of the servo motor 72 can drive the spline shaft 73 to rotate together with the belt transmission group 2 77. A connecting gear 78 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 72, and the rotation of the swivel 4 can drive the transmission gear 63 to rotate until it meshes with the connecting gear 78. An adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two connecting plates 74 is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate 71.

[0037] The adjustment component includes a reduction motor 81 and a bidirectional screw 82. The reduction motor 81 is installed on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate 71. The bidirectional screw 82 is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 81. The two sides of the bidirectional screw 82 are respectively threadedly matched with the two connecting plates 74, so that the rotation of the bidirectional screw 82 can drive the two connecting plates 74 to move closer to or away from each other through the threads.

[0038] When the brake disc 100 needs to be polished, the present device can be used. When in use, the brake disc 100 can be placed on the supporting seat 62 first, and the brake disc 100 can be sleeved on the upper part of the guide rod 61. Then, the driving motor 52 can be controlled to drive the driving gear 53 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 53 drives the inner gear ring 51 and the rotating ring 4 to rotate, thereby driving the guide rod 61 to move to transport the brake disc 100. When the brake disc 100 is sent between the two polishing discs 75, the transmission gear 63 on the guide rod 61 is also connected with the connecting gear 7 8 is engaged, at this time, the driving motor 52 is controlled to stop operating, and then the servo motor 72 is controlled to operate. When the servo motor 72 is in operation, it can drive the connecting gear 78 and the belt transmission group 2 77 to rotate. When the belt transmission group 2 77 rotates, it drives the spline shaft 73 to rotate. When the spline shaft 73 rotates, it can drive the rotating sleeve 79 to rotate. The rotating sleeve 79 rotates and drives the grinding disc 75 to rotate through the belt transmission group 1 76. The grinding disc 75 is used to grind the brake disc 100. When the connecting gear 78 rotates, it can drive the transmission gear 63 and The guide rod 61 rotates, thereby driving the brake disc 100 to rotate. At this time, the brake disc 100 can be polished by the relative rotation of the brake disc 100 and the polishing disc 75. During the polishing process, the brake disc 100 can be placed on other guide rods 61, and the polished brake disc 100 can be removed. After the polishing is completed, the drive motor 52 is controlled to operate to drive the rotating ring 4 to rotate through the drive gear 53 and the inner ring gear 51, so that a new brake disc 100 can be sent between the two polishing discs 75 for polishing, and this process is repeated. , the brake disc 100 can be polished using the device, and after polishing, the polishing disc 75 can be replaced by only controlling the drive motor 52 to operate, which is more convenient and more efficient. In the actual operation, the distance between the two polishing discs 75 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the brake disc 100. When adjusting, it is only necessary to control the reduction motor 81 to drive the bidirectional screw 82 to rotate, and the two connecting plates 74 can be driven to move closer to or away from each other through the thread, thereby adjusting the distance between the two polishing discs 75.

[0039] The guide rod 61 further comprises a fixing mechanism, which comprises a locking frame 91, a slant plate 92, a contact shaft 93, a piston rod 94, a piston block 1 96, an elastic member 1 97, a piston block 2 98 and an elastic member 2 99. A plurality of piston rods 94 are slidably connected to the upper portion of the guide rod 61 at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction. The locking frame 91 is connected to the piston rod 94. A liquid storage cavity 95 is provided in the guide rod 61. The channels of the liquid storage cavity 95 and the piston rod 94 are filled with hydraulic oil. A piston block 1 96 and a piston block 2 98 are slidably connected to the lower portion of the liquid storage cavity 95. An elastic member 1 97 is connected between the piston block 1 96 and the piston block 2 98. , the elastic member 97 is a compression spring, and the upward movement of the piston block 96 can squeeze the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage chamber 95, so that the hydraulic oil squeezes multiple piston rods 94 and the locking frame 91 away from each other, allowing the locking frame 91 to press against the inner wall of the brake disc 100 to fix the brake disc 100. The bottom of the piston block 98 is connected to the contact shaft 93, and the contact shaft 93 is slidably connected to the guide rod 61. An elastic member 99 is connected between the piston block 98 and the bottom of the guide rod 61. The elastic member 99 is a tension spring. The front and rear sides of the L-shaped mounting plate 71 are connected to the inclined plate 92, and the inclined surface of the inclined plate 92 is located at the moving track of the contact shaft 93.

[0040] When the guide rod 61 rotates, it can drive the contact shaft 93 to move together, and when the contact shaft 93 moves, it can contact the inclined surface of the inclined plate 92. At this time, the contact shaft 93 will be squeezed and moved upward by the inclined surface of the inclined plate 92. When the contact shaft 93 moves upward, it drives the piston block 2 98 to move upward, and the elastic member 2 99 is stretched. The upward movement of the piston block 2 98 can drive the piston block 1 96 to move upward through the elastic member 1 97. The upward movement of the piston block 1 96 can squeeze the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage cavity 95, so that the hydraulic oil squeezes the piston rod 94 outward. When the piston rod 94 moves outward, it can drive the locking frame 91 to move, so that the locking frame 91 presses against the inner wall of the brake disc 100, fixes the brake disc 100, and prevents the position of the brake disc 100 from shifting. After the locking frame 91 presses against the brake disc 100, if the piston block 2 98 continues to move, the elastic member 1 97 will be compressed, thereby buffering through the elastic member 1 97.

[0041] It also includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a liquid storage cylinder 101, a water pump 102, a sleeve frame 103, a connecting frame 106, a shunt pipe 104 and a nozzle 105. The liquid storage cylinder 101 is connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, and coolant is stored in the liquid storage cylinder 101. The water pump 102 is installed in the liquid storage cylinder 101. The connecting frame 106 is connected to the right side of the top of the workbench 3. The sleeve frame 103 is connected to the upper and lower sides of the connecting frame 106. The rotation of the swivel 4 can drive the brake disc 100 to rotate between the two sleeve frames 103. The sleeve frame 103 is installed with a nozzle 105, and the shunt pipe 104 is connected between the nozzle 105 and the liquid outlet end of the water pump 102.

[0042] During the grinding process, the water pump 102 can be controlled to extract the coolant in the liquid storage cylinder 101 and inject it into the nozzle 105 through the shunt pipe 104, and the coolant is sprayed on the grinding disc 75 through the nozzle 105 to cool the grinding disc 75.

[0043] It also includes an air pump 111 and an air blowing pipe 112. The air pump 111 is installed on the right side of the bottom of the workbench 3. The air outlet of the air pump 111 is connected to the air blowing pipe 112. The air blowing pipe 112 passes through the workbench 3 and the connecting frame 106. The air outlet of the air blowing pipe 112 is aimed at the brake disc 100. At this time, the air pump 111 can be controlled to blow air through the air blowing pipe 112, so as to clean the brake disc 100 and avoid debris remaining on the brake disc 100 during the grinding process.

[0044] A cleaning brush 12 is also included. The upper and lower frames 103 are both connected with the cleaning brush 12. The brake disc 100 located between the two frames 103 will contact with the cleaning brush 12. At this time, the brake disc 100 rotates and the cleaning brush 12 can clean the surface of the brake disc 100.

[0045] The utility model also includes a protection mechanism, which includes a side panel 131, a shielding cover 132 and a cylinder 133. The side panel 131 is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 71, and the cylinder 133 is installed on the left side of the side panel 131. The shielding cover 132 is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 133. The extension of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 133 can drive the shielding cover 132 to cover the brake disc 100 and the grinding disc 75, so as to shield the brake disc 100 and the grinding disc 75 and prevent debris from splashing during the grinding process.

[0046] The working process of the present invention is as follows: the brake disc 100 is placed on the supporting seat 62, so that the brake disc 100 is sleeved on the upper part of the guide rod 61, and the driving motor 52 is controlled to drive the driving gear 53 to rotate. The driving gear 53 rotates to drive the inner gear ring 51 and the rotating ring 4 to rotate, and drives the guide rod 61 to move, so as to transport the brake disc 100. When the guide rod 61 moves, it can drive the contact shaft 93 to move together. When the contact shaft 93 moves, it can contact the inclined surface of the inclined plate 92, and then the contact shaft 93 is When the inclined surface of the inclined plate 92 is squeezed and moved upward, the contact shaft 93 moves upward and drives the piston block 2 98 upward, and the elastic member 2 99 is stretched. The piston block 2 98 moves upward and can drive the piston block 1 96 upward through the elastic member 1 97, squeezing the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage cavity 95, so that the hydraulic oil squeezes the piston rod 94 outward, and the piston rod 94 moves outward and drives the locking frame 91 to move against the inner wall of the brake disc 100 to fix the brake disc 100. When the brake disc 100 moves between the two grinding discs 75, the guide The transmission gear 63 on the rod 61 meshes with the connecting gear 78, controls the driving motor 52 to stop operating, and then controls the servo motor 72 to operate. The servo motor 72 drives the connecting gear 78 and the belt transmission group 2 77 to rotate. The belt transmission group 2 77 drives the spline shaft 73 to rotate when rotating. The rotation of the spline shaft 73 drives the rotating sleeve 79 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 79 drives the grinding disc 75 to rotate through the belt transmission group 1 76 to grind the brake disc 100. The connection gear 78 rotates to drive the transmission gear 63 and the guide rod 61 to rotate, thereby driving the brake disc 100 to rotate. The brake disc 100 and the grinding disc 75 rotate relative to each other to grind the brake disc 100. During the grinding process, the water pump 102 is controlled to operate to extract the coolant in the liquid storage cylinder 101 and inject it into the nozzle 105 through the shunt pipe 104. The coolant is sprayed on the grinding disc 75 through the nozzle 105 to cool the grinding disc 75, thereby completing the grinding of the brake disc 100.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding machine for manufacturing brake discs, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2), and a workbench (3), characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating ring (4), a driving assembly, a discharge mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the top of the base (1) is connected to a bracket (2), the top of the bracket (2) is connected to a workbench (3), the workbench (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (4), the workbench (3) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the rotating ring (4) to rotate, the rotating ring (4) is provided with a discharge mechanism for placing a brake disc (100), the bracket (2) is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding the brake disc (100), the discharge mechanism comprises a guide rod (61), a supporting seat (62) and a transmission gear (63), the rotating ring (4) is rotatably connected to a plurality of guide rods (61) at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the tops of the plurality of guide rods (61) are all connected to a supporting seat (62) for placing the brake disc (100), and the bottoms of the guide rods (61) are connected to a transmission gear (63); The driving assembly comprises an inner gear ring (51), a driving motor (52) and a driving gear (53); the inner ring of the rotating ring (4) is connected to the inner gear ring (51); the driving motor (52) is mounted on the workbench (3); the output shaft of the driving motor (52) is connected to the driving gear (53); and the driving gear (53) is meshed with the inner gear ring (51); The grinding mechanism comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (71), a servo motor (72), a spline shaft (73), a connecting plate (74), a grinding disc (75), a belt drive group 1 (76), a rotating sleeve (79), a belt drive group 2 (77), a connecting gear (78) and an adjusting component. The bracket (2) is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (71), a servo motor (72) is installed at the lower part of the L-shaped mounting plate (71), the L-shaped mounting plate (71) is rotatably connected to the spline shaft (73), the upper and lower sides of the spline shaft (73) are slidably connected to the connecting plate (74), and the connecting plate (74) is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (71). ) are slidably connected, a rotating sleeve (79) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (74), the rotating sleeve (79) is slidably connected to the spline shaft (73), a grinding disc (75) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (74), a belt transmission group 1 (76) is wound between the rotating sleeve (79) and the grinding disc (75), a belt transmission group 2 (77) is wound between the spline shaft (73) and the output shaft of the servo motor (72), a connecting gear (78) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (72), and an adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two connecting plates (74) is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate (71); The adjustment assembly comprises a reduction motor (81) and a bidirectional screw (82); the reduction motor (81) is mounted on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate (71); the bidirectional screw (82) is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor (81); and two sides of the bidirectional screw (82) are respectively threadedly engaged with two connecting plates (74); The guide rod (61) further comprises a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a locking frame (91), an inclined plate (92), a contact shaft (93), a piston rod (94), a piston block 1 (96), an elastic member 1 (97), a piston block 2 (98) and an elastic member 2 (99); a plurality of piston rods (94) are slidably connected to the upper portion of the guide rod (61) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction; the locking frame (91) is connected to the piston rod (94); a liquid storage cavity (95) is provided in the guide rod (61); the channels of the liquid storage cavity (95) and the piston rod (94) are filled with hydraulic oil; the liquid storage cavity The lower part of (95) is slidably connected with piston block 1 (96) and piston block 2 (98), an elastic member 1 (97) is connected between the piston block 1 (96) and the piston block 2 (98), the bottom of the piston block 2 (98) is connected with a contact shaft (93), the contact shaft (93) is slidably connected with the guide rod (61), an elastic member 2 (99) is connected between the piston block 2 (98) and the inner bottom of the guide rod (61), and both sides of the L-shaped mounting plate (71) are connected with inclined plates (92), and the inclined surface of the inclined plate (92) is located at the moving track of the contact shaft (93).

2. The grinding machine for manufacturing brake discs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a cleaning mechanism, which comprises a liquid storage cylinder (101), a water pump (102), a sleeve frame (103), a connecting frame (106), a shunt pipe (104) and a nozzle (105); the top of the base (1) is connected to the liquid storage cylinder (101), the liquid storage cylinder (101) stores cooling liquid, the liquid storage cylinder (101) is installed with a water pump (102), the top of the workbench (3) is connected to the connecting frame (106), both sides of the connecting frame (106) are connected to the sleeve frame (103), the sleeve frame (103) is installed with a nozzle (105), and the nozzle (105) is connected to the liquid outlet end of the water pump (102) via a shunt pipe (104).

3. The grinding machine for manufacturing brake discs according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an air pump (111) and an air blowing pipe (112), wherein the air pump (111) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (3), the air outlet end of the air pump (111) is connected to the air blowing pipe (112), the air blowing pipe (112) passes through the workbench (3) and the connecting frame (106), and the air outlet end of the air blowing pipe (112) is aligned with the brake disc (100).

4. The grinding machine for manufacturing brake discs according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning brush (12), and the upper and lower sleeve frames (103) are both connected to the cleaning brush (12).

5. The grinding machine for manufacturing brake discs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprising a side plate (131), a shielding cover (132) and a cylinder (133); the side plate (131) is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (71); the cylinder (133) is mounted on the side plate (131); and the shielding cover (132) for shielding the brake disc (100) and the grinding disc (75) is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (133).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN117066990B

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    CN108098410A

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    CN220094044U