Double-sided polishing device and process for saw chain guide plate

By designing a double-sided polishing device for saw chain guides, the simultaneous polishing and automated operation of both sides of saw chain guides is achieved, which solves the problems of uneven pressure distribution and low single-sided polishing efficiency in traditional equipment, and significantly improves product quality and production efficiency.

CN119188550APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27HANGZHOU QIRUI TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411460548.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The polishing equipment of existing saw chain guide plates has different double-sided polishing effects due to uneven pressure distribution, and traditional equipment is single-sided polishing, which increases operating time and reduces production efficiency.

Method used

Design a double-sided polishing device for saw chain guide plate. Through the cooperation of the double-sided polishing device and the lifting mechanism, the two sides of the saw chain guide plate are polished simultaneously, and the pressure sensor is used to ensure the consistent polishing effect, combining the slide rail structure and the drive motor to achieve automatic operation. The fixture is designed to adapt to saw chain guide plates of different sizes and thicknesses, and uses hydraulic devices and polishing wheels to achieve uniform polishing.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of the polishing effect of the two sides of the saw chain guide plate is achieved, the processing time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the impact of human factors on the polishing process is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

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Abstract

The saw chain guide plate double-face polishing device comprises a polishing box, the two ends of the polishing box are provided with a feeding port and a discharging port which are used for conveying the saw chain guide plate respectively, the interior of the polishing box is hollow to form a containing cavity, and notches are formed in the opposite sides of the polishing box; a part of the fixing clamp is arranged in the containing cavity, a part of the fixing clamp penetrates through the notch to extend out of the polishing box, and the fixing clamp is used for clamping a saw chain guide plate; the sliding rail structure is arranged in the containing cavity, and the sliding rail structure is used for driving the fixing clamp to move from the feeding port to the discharging port; the double-face polishing device is arranged in the containing cavity and used for polishing the upper face and the lower face of the saw chain guide plate. Through cooperation of the double-face polishing device and the lifting mechanism, it is guaranteed that the two faces of the saw chain guide plate are polished at the same time, and the consistent polishing effect of the two faces can be guaranteed through a pressure sensor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of saw chain guide plates, and in particular to a double-sided polishing device and process for a saw chain guide plate. Background Art

[0002] The existing saw chain guide plates need to be polished on their outer surfaces during the production and processing. During the polishing process, the existing equipment has uneven pressure distribution, resulting in differences in the polishing effects on both sides of the guide plates, affecting the overall quality of the product. Moreover, traditional polishing equipment usually performs single-sided polishing, and the guide plates need to be turned over for processing, which increases the operation time and reduces production efficiency. Based on this, a double-sided polishing device and process for saw chain guide plates are designed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a double-sided polishing device and process for a saw chain guide plate. The double-sided polishing device and the lifting mechanism cooperate to ensure that both sides of the saw chain guide plate are polished at the same time, and the pressure sensor can ensure that the polishing effect of both sides is consistent.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problem is:

[0005] A double-sided polishing device for a saw chain guide comprises: a polishing box, wherein the two ends of the polishing box respectively have a feed port and a discharge port for conveying the saw chain guide, and the interior of the polishing box is hollow to form a accommodating chamber, and a slot is opened on one opposite side of the polishing box; a fixing clamp, wherein a portion of the fixing clamp is arranged in the accommodating chamber and a portion passes through the slot and extends to the outside of the polishing box, and the fixing clamp is used to clamp the saw chain guide; a slide rail structure, wherein the slide rail structure is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the slide rail structure is used to drive the fixing clamp to move from the feed port to the discharge port; a double-sided polishing device, wherein the double-sided polishing device is arranged in the accommodating chamber and is used to polish the upper and lower surfaces of the saw chain guide; and a lifting structure, wherein the lifting structure is arranged in the accommodating chamber and is used to drive the double-sided polishing device to move longitudinally.

[0006] By adopting the above scheme, the upper and lower surfaces of the saw chain guide are polished simultaneously by a double-sided polishing device, ensuring that the pressure and polishing effect on both sides of the guide are uniform, thereby effectively solving the problem of polishing effect difference caused by uneven pressure distribution in traditional single-sided polishing, and significantly improving the overall quality of the product; and realizing double-sided polishing at the same time, eliminating the step of turning over in the traditional process, shortening the processing time, and further improving production efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, the slide rail structure includes: a working box, which is open at the top and hollow inside, and is assembled on two opposite side walls of the polishing box; a screw rod, which is arranged inside the working box and is arranged along the extension direction of the working box; a first drive motor, which is assembled on the outer surface of the polishing box, and the output shaft of the first drive motor is transmission-connected to the screw rod.

[0008] By adopting the above solution, the fixed fixture can move along the path of the slide rail structure, which helps to improve the polishing quality and consistency; through the automatic control of the first drive motor, the slide rail structure can automatically drive the fixed fixture to move from the feed port to the discharge port without manual intervention. This not only reduces the operation time, but also reduces the impact of human factors on the polishing process, and improves production efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing fixture includes: a screw slider, the two screw sliders are respectively spirally connected to the two screws; a first fixture, the first fixture is assembled on the top of one of the screw sliders; a clamping part, the clamping part is assembled on the top of the other screw slider, and a spiral hole is opened on the clamping part; a hand-holding part, the hand-holding part passes through the spiral hole and is spirally connected to the spiral hole; a second fixture, the second fixture is fixedly connected to one end of the hand-holding part; wherein a gap is left between the first fixture and the second fixture.

[0010] By adopting the above solution, a gap is left between the first clamp and the second clamp, and this design enables the clamp to adapt to saw chain guides of different thicknesses and sizes. By adjusting the position of the hand-held part in the spiral hole, the distance between the two clamps can be easily adjusted to ensure the stability and flexibility of clamping; and each part in the fixed clamp is relatively independent, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement; through the spiral connection of the screw slider and the spiral adjustment of the hand-held part, the operator can quickly and accurately clamp the saw chain guide, reducing the clamping time and improving production efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, the hand-held part includes: a connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second clamp; a spiral part, which is spirally connected to the spiral hole, and one end of the spiral part is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod; a hand-held rod, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the spiral part; wherein the hand-held rod passes through the slot and is exposed outside the polishing box.

[0012] By adopting the above solution, the design of the hand-held lever enables the operator to conveniently place the saw chain guide between the first clamp and the second clamp, and adjust the gap between the two clamps by rotating the spiral portion on the hand-held lever, thereby achieving a stable clamping of the saw chain guide. This design reduces the complexity of operation and improves work efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, the first clamp and the second clamp are both provided with a buffer block.

[0014] By adopting the above scheme, due to the effect of the buffer block, the saw chain guide can maintain a more stable posture during the polishing process, which helps to achieve uniform polishing on both sides and reduce uneven polishing caused by unstable clamping; the buffer block serves as an intermediary between the clamp and the saw chain guide, which can reduce direct contact and friction between the two, thereby reducing the wear rate of the clamp and the saw chain guide and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0015] Furthermore, the double-sided polishing device includes: a second driving motor; a polishing wheel, which is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor; wherein the polishing wheel is relatively arranged above and below the first clamp and the second clamp.

[0016] By adopting the above solution, the polishing wheels are relatively arranged above and below the first clamp and the second clamp, so that the saw chain guide plate can be simultaneously acted upon by the upper and lower polishing wheels when passing through, thereby achieving double-sided polishing at the same time. This design significantly improves polishing efficiency and reduces processing time.

[0017] Furthermore, the lifting structure is a hydraulic device, which is mounted on the top and bottom of the polishing box and is respectively connected to the two second drive motors.

[0018] By adopting the above solution, the effect of driving the second drive motor to move longitudinally is achieved through the hydraulic device.

[0019] Furthermore, a pressure sensor for detecting pressure in real time is arranged between the second driving motor and the polishing wheel.

[0020] By adopting the above solution, the pressure sensor can monitor the pressure applied by the polishing wheel on the saw chain guide in real time during the polishing process. This real-time monitoring function helps to ensure that the polishing pressure is always kept within the optimal range, avoiding polishing quality problems caused by excessive or insufficient pressure.

[0021] A saw chain guide plate double-sided polishing process, using any of the saw chain guide plate double-sided polishing devices described above, is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0022] S1, inserting the saw chain guide plate from the feed inlet and placing it between the first clamp and the second clamp;

[0023] S2, rotating the hand-held part to clamp the saw chain guide plate through the first clamp and the second clamp;

[0024] S3, starting the first drive motor and the second drive motor to drive the fixing fixture to move between the two polishing wheels;

[0025] S4, the pressure sensor detects the pressure and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the hydraulic device to move down or up to contact the saw chain guide to achieve polishing;

[0026] S5. After polishing is completed, the saw chain guide is transported to the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a fixing fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Among them, the meanings of the figure numbers are as follows: 1. Polishing box; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 13. Accommodating chamber; 2. Fixing fixture; 21. Screw slider; 22. First fixture; 23. Hand-held part; 231. Connecting rod; 232. Spiral part; 233. Hand-held rod; 24. Clamping part; 25. Second fixture; 251. Buffer block; 3. Slide rail structure; 31. Working box; 32. Screw; 33. First drive motor; 4. Double-sided polishing device; 41. Second drive motor; 42. Polishing wheel; 5. Lifting structure; 6. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described and discussed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, what is described here is only a part of the examples of the present invention, not all the examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will be further explained by taking specific embodiments as examples in conjunction with the drawings, and each embodiment does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention discloses a double-sided polishing device for a saw chain guide plate, comprising a polishing box 1, a fixing fixture 2, a slide rail structure 3, a double-sided polishing device 4 and a lifting structure 5, wherein the two ends of the polishing box 1 are respectively provided with a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12 for conveying the saw chain guide plate, and the interior of the polishing box 1 is hollow to form a receiving chamber 13, and a notch is provided on one opposite side of the polishing box 1, and the notch is provided along the length direction of the polishing box 1, a part of the fixing fixture 2 is arranged in the receiving chamber 13, and the other part passes through the notch and extends to the outside of the polishing box 1, the fixing fixture 2 is used to clamp the saw chain guide plate, the slide rail structure 3 is arranged in the receiving chamber 13, and the slide rail structure 3 is used to drive the fixing fixture 2 to move from the feed port 11 to the discharge port 12, the double-sided polishing device 4 is arranged in the receiving chamber 13, and is used to polish the upper and lower surfaces of the saw chain guide plate, and the lifting structure 5 is arranged in the receiving chamber 13, and is used to drive the double-sided polishing device 4 to move longitudinally. The upper and lower surfaces of the saw chain guide are polished simultaneously by the double-sided polishing device 4, ensuring that the pressure and polishing effect on both sides of the guide are uniform, thereby effectively solving the problem of different polishing effects caused by uneven pressure distribution in traditional single-sided polishing, and significantly improving the overall quality of the product; and achieving simultaneous double-sided polishing, eliminating the step of turning over in traditional processes, shortening processing time, and further improving production efficiency.

[0035] In this embodiment, the slide rail structure 3 includes a working box 31, a screw rod 32 and a first drive motor 33. The working box 31 is open at the top and hollow inside. The working box 31 is assembled on two opposite side walls of the polishing box 1. The screw rod 32 is arranged inside the working box 31 and arranged along the extension direction of the working box 31. The first drive motor 33 is assembled on the outer surface of the polishing box 1, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 33 is connected to the screw rod 32. The fixed fixture 2 can be moved along the path of the slide rail structure 3, which helps to improve the polishing quality and consistency; through the automatic control of the first drive motor 33, the slide rail structure 3 can automatically drive the fixed fixture 2 from the feed port 11 to the discharge port 12 without manual intervention. This not only reduces the operation time, but also reduces the influence of human factors on the polishing process, and improves production efficiency. Moreover, in this embodiment, the height of the notch is higher than the height of the working box 31.

[0036] In this embodiment, the fixing fixture 2 comprises a screw slider 21, a first fixture 22, a clamping portion 24, a hand-held portion 23 and a second fixture 25. The number of the screw sliders 21 is two, and the two screw sliders 21 are respectively spirally connected to the two screws 32. The first fixture 22 is assembled on the top of one of the screw sliders 21, and the clamping portion 24 is assembled on the top of the other screw slider 21. A spiral hole is formed on the clamping portion 24, and the hand-held portion 23 passes through the spiral hole and is spirally connected to the spiral hole. The second fixture 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the hand-held portion 23; wherein a gap is left between the first fixture 22 and the second fixture 25. The gap is left between the first fixture 22 and the second fixture 25, and this design enables the fixture to adapt to saw chain guides of different thicknesses and sizes. By adjusting the position of the hand-held part 23 in the spiral hole, the distance between the two clamps can be easily adjusted to ensure the stability and flexibility of clamping; and the various parts in the fixed clamp 2 are relatively independent, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement; through the spiral connection of the screw slider 21 and the spiral adjustment of the hand-held part 23, the operator can quickly and accurately clamp the saw chain guide, which reduces the clamping time and improves the production efficiency.

[0037] More specifically, the hand-held portion 23 includes a connecting rod 231, a spiral portion 232 and a hand-held rod 233, one end of the connecting rod 231 is fixedly connected to the second clamp 25, the spiral portion 232 is spirally connected to the spiral hole, and one end of the spiral portion 232 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 231, and the hand-held rod 233 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spiral portion 232; wherein the hand-held rod 233 passes through the notch and is exposed outside the polishing box 1. The design of the hand-held rod 233 allows the operator to easily place the saw chain guide between the first clamp 22 and the second clamp 25, and adjust the gap between the two clamps by rotating the spiral portion 232 on the hand-held rod 233, thereby achieving a stable clamping of the saw chain guide. This design reduces the complexity of operation and improves work efficiency. Among them, a buffer block 251 is provided on one side of the first clamp 22 and the second clamp 25. Due to the effect of the buffer block 251, the saw chain guide can maintain a more stable posture during the polishing process, which is helpful to achieve uniform double-sided polishing and reduce the uneven polishing phenomenon caused by unstable clamping; the buffer block 251 serves as an intermediary between the clamp and the saw chain guide, which can reduce the direct contact and friction between the two, thereby reducing the wear rate of the clamp and the saw chain guide and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0038] The double-sided polishing device 4 includes a second drive motor 41 and a polishing wheel 42, wherein the polishing wheel 42 is in driving connection with the output shaft of the second drive motor 41; wherein the polishing wheel 42 is relatively arranged above and below between the first fixture 22 and the second fixture 25. The polishing wheel 42 is in driving connection with the output shaft of the second drive motor 41; wherein the polishing wheel 42 is relatively arranged above and below between the first fixture 22 and the second fixture 25.

[0039] In this embodiment, a pressure sensor 6 for real-time pressure detection is provided between the second drive motor 41 and the polishing wheel 42. The pressure sensor 6 can monitor in real time the pressure applied by the polishing wheel 42 on the saw chain guide during the polishing process. This real-time monitoring function helps to ensure that the polishing pressure is always kept within the optimal range, avoiding polishing quality problems caused by excessive or insufficient pressure.

[0040] The lifting structure 5 is a hydraulic device, which is installed on the top and bottom of the polishing box 1 and connected to the two second drive motors 41 respectively, and the hydraulic device is used to drive the second drive motors 41 to move longitudinally. The hydraulic device is one of a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an oil cylinder.

[0041] A saw chain guide plate double-sided polishing process, using any of the saw chain guide plate double-sided polishing devices described above, is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0042] S1, inserting the saw chain guide plate from the feed inlet and placing it between the first clamp and the second clamp;

[0043] S2, rotating the hand-held part to clamp the saw chain guide plate through the first clamp and the second clamp;

[0044] S3, starting the first drive motor and the second drive motor to drive the fixing fixture to move between the two polishing wheels;

[0045] S4, the pressure sensor detects the pressure and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the hydraulic device to move down or up to contact the saw chain guide to achieve polishing;

[0046] S5. After polishing is completed, the saw chain guide is transported to the discharge port.

[0047] The technical means disclosed in the scheme of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation mode, but also include technical schemes composed of any combination of the above-mentioned technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-sided polishing device for a saw chain guide, characterized in that: include: A polishing box, wherein the two ends of the polishing box are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port for conveying the saw chain guide plate, and the interior of the polishing box is hollow to form a receiving cavity, and a notch is opened on one opposite side of the polishing box; A fixing clamp, wherein a portion of the fixing clamp is disposed in the accommodating cavity and a portion of the fixing clamp extends through the notch to the outside of the polishing box, and the fixing clamp is used to clamp the saw chain guide plate; A slide rail structure, the slide rail structure is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the slide rail structure is used to drive the fixing fixture to move from the feed port to the discharge port; A double-sided polishing device, which is disposed in the accommodating cavity and is used for polishing the upper and lower surfaces of the saw chain guide plate; A lifting structure is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is used to drive the double-sided polishing device to move longitudinally.

2. A saw chain guide double-sided polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail structure comprises: A working box, which is open at the top and hollow inside, and is mounted on two opposite side walls of the polishing box; A screw rod, the screw rod is arranged inside the working box, and the screw rod is arranged along the extension direction of the working box; A first drive motor is mounted on the outer surface of the polishing box, and an output shaft of the first drive motor is drivingly connected to the lead screw.

3. A saw chain guide double-sided polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing fixture comprises: A screw slider, wherein the two screw sliders are respectively spirally connected to the two screws; A first clamp, the first clamp being mounted on the top of one of the screw sliders; A clamping part, the clamping part is assembled on the top of the other screw slider, and a spiral hole is opened on the clamping part; A hand-held portion, the hand-held portion passes through the spiral hole and is spirally connected to the spiral hole; a second clamp, the second clamp being fixedly connected to one end of the handheld portion; A gap is left between the first clamp and the second clamp.

4. A saw chain guide double-sided polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handheld part comprises: A connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second clamp; a spiral portion, wherein the spiral portion is spirally connected to the spiral hole, and one end of the spiral portion is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod; A hand-held rod, the hand-held rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the spiral portion; Wherein, the hand-held rod passes through the slot and is exposed outside the polishing box.

5. A double-sided polishing device for a saw chain guide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamp and the second clamp are both provided with a buffer block.

6. A saw chain guide double-sided polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The double-sided polishing device comprises: a second drive motor; A polishing wheel, the polishing wheel is drivingly connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor; Wherein, the polishing wheels are relatively arranged above and below the first fixture and the second fixture.

7. A saw chain guide double-sided polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting structure is a hydraulic device, which is assembled on the top and bottom of the polishing box and is respectively connected to the two second drive motors.

8. A saw chain guide double-sided polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure sensor for detecting pressure in real time is arranged between the second driving motor and the polishing wheel.

9. A saw chain guide double-sided polishing process, using the saw chain guide double-sided polishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, inserting the saw chain guide plate from the feed inlet and placing it between the first clamp and the second clamp; S2, rotating the hand-held part to clamp the saw chain guide plate through the first clamp and the second clamp; S3, starting the first drive motor and the second drive motor to drive the fixing fixture to move between the two polishing wheels; S4, the pressure sensor detects the pressure and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the hydraulic device to move down or up to contact the saw chain guide to achieve polishing; S5. After polishing is completed, the saw chain guide is transported to the discharge port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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