Automatic cutting equipment
Through the inspection and mobile platform mechanism of automatic cutting equipment, accurate shearing of defective electronic products is achieved, and the problems of equipment material and product batch defects caused by manual shearing are solved, and work efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411574030.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual shearing of defective electronic products is likely to lead to poor equipment material and product batches, and it is impossible to effectively solve the problem of accurate shearing of defective products.
An automatic cutting device is designed, including a rack, a mobile platform mechanism, a detection mechanism and a cutting mechanism, to detect local defects of the product through the detection mechanism, and to move the defects to the upper and lower cutting components using the first and second mobile components. Cut off the cutting area to achieve automatic accurate shearing.
It realizes the rapid identification and accurate removal of local defects of the product, improves work efficiency, avoids manual participation, and ensures improvement of product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119188889A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic cutting device. Background Art
[0002] For electronic products that need to be encapsulated, in order to save costs, multiple electronic products are produced by injection molding using one barrel. A barrel is provided with multiple cavities, which are distributed in multiple rows and groups, and an electronic product is set in each cavity. During the injection molding process, the injection plastic enters the cavity through the injection port set in each cavity to form. When the injection port of a cavity is blocked, the cavity cannot be filled, so that the unfilled cavity needs to be cut off before the product flows to the next process.
[0003] Currently, manual shearing is mostly used, but manual shearing is prone to the following problems: 1. When shearing defective products, the frame is deformed, causing the equipment to get stuck when the product enters the next process, resulting in the entire piece of material being unusable and the product being scrapped; 2. When shearing defective products, the pins of the defective products are not cut cleanly, leaving some pins on the frame, causing the remaining pins to fall into the mold when the ribs are cut in the next process, resulting in batch defects of products.
[0004] Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic cutting device for solving the problem of how to accurately cut defective products in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides an automatic cutting device, which is specifically configured as follows: it includes a frame, a mobile platform mechanism, a detection mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the frame is provided with a placement platform; the mobile platform mechanism is arranged on the placement platform, including a working platform, a first moving component and a second moving component, the first moving component can drive the working platform to move along a first direction, and the second moving component can drive the working platform to move along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are arranged horizontally and vertically; the detection mechanism is arranged on the frame and located above the working platform, and is used to detect local defects of the product placed on the working platform; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the frame, including a matching upper cutting component and a lower cutting component, when the detection mechanism detects the local defects of the product, the first moving component and the second moving component move the local defects of the product to the cutting position of the upper cutting component and the lower cutting component to cut off the local defects of the product.
[0007] Optionally, the first moving component includes a first driving component, a first guide component and a moving plate connected to the first guide component, the guiding direction of the first guide component is consistent with the first direction, the moving plate is also connected to the driving end of the first driving component, and the first driving component drives the moving plate to move along the first direction.
[0008] Optionally, the first driving component includes a first driving member connected to the placing platform, a first transmission screw connected to the driving end of the first driving member, and a first transmission nut connected to the first transmission screw, the end of the first transmission screw facing away from the first driving member is connected to the base of the lower cutting assembly, and the length direction of the first transmission screw is consistent with the first direction, and the movable plate is connected to the first transmission nut.
[0009] Optionally, the second moving component is connected to the moving plate, and includes a second driving component and a second guide member, the guiding direction of the second guide member is consistent with the second direction, and the working platform is simultaneously connected to the driving end of the second driving component and the second guide member, so that the second driving component drives the working platform to move along the second direction.
[0010] Optionally, the second driving component includes a second transmission screw, a second transmission nut connected to the second transmission screw, and a second driving member and a bearing seat connected to the movable plate, the two ends of the second transmission screw are respectively connected to the driving end of the second driving member and the bearing seat, the length direction of the second transmission screw is consistent with the second direction, and the working platform is connected to the second transmission nut.
[0011] Optionally, the mobile platform mechanism also includes a lifting assembly, which includes a fixed end and a movable end that can move relative to the fixed end, the fixed end is simultaneously connected to the second transmission nut and the second guide member, and the movable end is connected to the working platform to drive the working platform to move closer to or away from the lower cutting assembly.
[0012] Optionally, the fixed end is configured as a guide sleeve, the movable end is configured as a third driving member located at the bottom of the working platform, and a guide column cooperating with the guide sleeve, and the third driving member drives the working platform to move along the guide direction of the guide sleeve to approach or move away from the lower cutting component.
[0013] Optionally, the upper cutting assembly includes a fourth driving member and an upper punch connected to the fourth driving member, the lower cutting assembly includes a base connected to the placing platform and a lower die connected to the base, the upper punch and the lower die are arranged opposite to each other, and the fourth driving member drives the upper punch to move toward the lower die to cut out local defects of the product.
[0014] Optionally, the frame is further provided with a first waste discharge channel, the lower cutting assembly is provided with a second waste discharge channel connected to the lower die, and the first waste discharge channel is connected to the second waste discharge channel.
[0015] Optionally, the detection mechanism is also used to detect the product after cutting to determine whether the local defects of the product are completely cut off; the detection mechanism includes a bracket connected to the frame and a camera connected to the bracket, and the camera is used to take pictures of the product to detect local defects of the product.
[0016] As described above, an automatic cutting device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] A detection mechanism is set up to detect local defects of products placed on a working platform, and the local defects of the products are driven to move along a first direction by a first moving component, and the local defects of the products are driven to move along a second direction by a second moving component, thereby moving the local defects of the products to the cutting positions of an upper cutting component and a lower cutting component to cut off defective products. Local defects of products can be quickly identified and accurately removed without the need for manual intervention throughout the process, which is conducive to improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the automatic cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a tray with products installed thereon according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 Display as Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 Display as Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 Shown is a schematic diagram of the entire automatic cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Description of Reference Numerals
[0026] 1-frame; 11-placing platform; 12-first waste discharge channel;
[0027] 2-mobile platform mechanism; 21-working platform; 211-bottom plate; 212-tray; 213-locating pin; 22-first mobile assembly; 221-first guide member; 222-mobile plate; 223-first driving member; 224-first transmission screw; 225-first transmission nut; 23-second mobile assembly; 231-second guide member; 232-second driving member; 233-second transmission screw; 234-second transmission nut; 235-bearing seat; 24-lifting assembly; 241-guide sleeve; 242-third driving member; 243-guide column;
[0028] 3-detection mechanism; 31-bracket; 32-camera;
[0029] 4-cutting mechanism; 41-fourth driving member; 42-upper punch; 43-base; 44-lower die; 45-upper connecting plate; 46-lower connecting plate; 47-elastic member; 48-second waste discharge channel;
[0030] 5-Products;
[0031] 6- Display screen;
[0032] 7-control host; 71-controller;
[0033] 8-Driver;
[0034] 9-Sensing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that the diagram provided in the present embodiment only illustrates the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic manner, so the diagram only shows the components related to the present invention rather than drawing according to the number, shape and size of the components during actual implementation. The form, quantity and proportion of each component during actual implementation can be changed at will, and the component layout form may also be more complicated. The structure, proportion, size, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions that the present invention can implement, so they have no technical substantive significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effect that the present invention can produce and the purpose that can be achieved. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of narration, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The change or adjustment of its relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, some embodiments of the present application provide an automatic cutting device, including a frame 1, and a mobile platform mechanism 2, a detection mechanism 3 and a cutting mechanism 4 installed on the frame 1. Among them, a placement platform 11 is provided on the frame 1. The mobile platform mechanism 2 is installed on the placement platform 11, and includes a working platform 21, a first moving component 22 and a second moving component 23. The first moving component 22 can drive the working platform 21 to move along a first direction, and the second moving component 23 can drive the working platform 21 to move along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are arranged horizontally and vertically, so that the first moving component 22 and the second moving component 23 can drive the working platform 21 to move freely on a horizontal plane. The detection mechanism 3 is located above the working platform 21, and is used to detect local defects of the product 5 placed on the working platform 21. The cutting mechanism 4 includes a matching upper cutting component and a lower cutting component. When the detection mechanism 3 detects a local defect of the product 5, the first moving component 22 and the second moving component 23 move the local defect of the product 5 to the cutting position of the upper cutting component and the lower cutting component to cut off the local defect of the product 5. The detection mechanism 3 can quickly identify local defects of the product 5 and accurately cut them off through the cutting mechanism 4. No human intervention is required throughout the process, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.
[0038] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the working platform 21 includes a bottom plate 211 and a tray 212 connected to the bottom plate 211. The bottom plate 211 and the tray 212 are hollowed out in the middle so as to make way for the cutting mechanism 4 when cutting local defects of the product 5. A positioning pin 213 is provided on the tray 212 to position the product 5 on the tray 212. Furthermore, a reinforcing rib corresponding to the rib of the product 5 is provided in the hollowed-out middle of the tray 212 to support the product 5.
[0039] In some embodiments, the inspection mechanism 3 is also used to re-inspect the cut product 5 to determine whether the local defects of the product 5 are cut cleanly, so as to ensure that the cut product 5 will not cause residual pins to fall into the mold after entering the next process, resulting in batch defects of the product 5.
[0040] Exemplarily, the detection mechanism 3 includes a bracket 31 and a camera 32 mounted on the bracket 31, and the bracket 31 is mounted on the frame 1 so that the camera 32 is located above the working platform 21. The camera 32 is used to take a picture of the product 5 and detect local defects of the product 5 by image recognition.
[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the first moving assembly 22 includes a first driving component, a first guide member 221 and a moving plate 222. The moving plate 222 is connected to the driving end of the first driving component and the first guide member 221 at the same time, so that the first driving component can drive the moving plate 222 to move along the guide direction of the first guide member 221. Since the guide direction of the first guide member 221 is consistent with the first direction, the first driving component can drive the moving plate 222 to move along the first direction.
[0042] Exemplarily, the first driving component includes a first driving member 223, a first transmission screw 224 and a first transmission nut 225. The first driving member 223 is mounted on the placement platform 11, the first transmission nut 225 is mounted on the first transmission screw 224, and the two ends of the first transmission screw 224 are respectively mounted on the driving end of the first driving member 223 and the base 43 of the lower cutting assembly. The moving plate 222 is connected to the first transmission nut 225. When the first driving member 223 drives the first transmission screw 224 to rotate, the length direction of the first transmission screw 224 is consistent with the first direction, so as to drive the moving plate 222 to move along the first direction.
[0043] It should be noted that the first direction can be set to the Y-axis direction, that is, the horizontal longitudinal direction of the placement platform 11.
[0044] Exemplarily, the first driving member 223 provides driving force for the rotation of the first lead screw, including but not limited to being set as a motor, etc.
[0045] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the second moving assembly 23 is installed on the moving plate 222, so that the first driving member 223 can drive the second moving assembly 23 to move along the first direction. The second moving assembly 23 includes a second driving component and a second guide member 231, and the guiding direction of the second guide member 231 is consistent with the second direction. The working platform 21 is connected to the driving end of the second driving component and the second guide member 231 at the same time, so that the second driving component can drive the working platform 21 to move along the second direction, that is, the working platform 21 can realize the movement along the first direction and the second direction under the drive of the first moving assembly 22 and the second moving assembly 23.
[0046] Exemplarily, the second driving component includes a second driving member 232, a second transmission lead screw 233, a second transmission nut 234 and a bearing seat 235, wherein the second transmission nut 234 is mounted on the second transmission lead screw 233, and both ends of the second transmission lead screw 233 are respectively connected to the driving end of the second driving member 232 and the bearing seat 235, and the second driving member 232 and the bearing seat 235 are both mounted on the moving plate 222. The working platform 21 is connected to the second transmission nut 234, and when the second driving member 232 drives the second transmission lead screw 233 to rotate, since the length direction of the second transmission lead screw 233 is consistent with the second direction, the working platform 21 is driven to move along the second direction.
[0047] It should be noted that the second direction can be set to the X-axis direction, that is, the horizontal lateral direction of the placement platform 11.
[0048] Exemplarily, the second driving member 232 provides driving force for the rotation of the second lead screw, including but not limited to being set as a motor, etc.
[0049] In some embodiments, the mobile platform mechanism 2 further includes a lifting assembly 24, and the lifting assembly 24 includes a fixed end and a movable end that can move linearly relative to the fixed end. The fixed end of the lifting assembly 24 is connected to the second transmission nut 234 and the second guide member 231 at the same time, so that the second moving assembly 23 can drive the lifting assembly 24 to move along the second direction; the movable end of the lifting structure is connected to the working platform 21, so that the lifting assembly 24 drives the working platform 21 to move along the second direction and approach or move away from the lower cutting assembly.
[0050] When the product 5 is placed on the working platform 21 and the inspection mechanism 3 inspects the product 5, the lifting assembly 24 drives the working platform 21 away from the lower cutting assembly to place the product 5 and inspect the product 5. When the inspection mechanism 3 detects that the product 5 has a local defect, the first moving assembly 22 and the second moving assembly 23 move the local defect of the product 5 to the cutting position of the cutting mechanism 4. Subsequently, the lifting assembly 24 drives the working platform 21 close to the lower cutting assembly so that the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the local defect of the product 5.
[0051] Exemplarily, the fixed end may be set as a guide sleeve 241, and the movable end may be set as a third driving member 242 and a guide column 243. The third driving member 242 is located at the bottom of the working platform 21, and the guide column 243 is installed at the bottom of the working platform 21 and is connected with the guide sleeve 241. When the third driving member 242 drives the working platform 21 to move along the guide direction of the guide sleeve 241, it approaches or moves away from the lower cutting assembly, so that the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the local defects of the product 5 or the detection mechanism 3 detects the local defects of the product 5.
[0052] Exemplarily, the third driving member 242 is installed on the moving plate 222 through a supporting member. The third driving member 242 provides a driving force for the working platform 21 to approach or move away from the lower cutting assembly, including but not limited to being set as a linear cylinder.
[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper cutting assembly includes a fourth driving member 41 and an upper punch 42, and the upper punch 42 is mounted on the driving end of the fourth driving member 41. The lower cutting assembly includes a base 43 and a lower die 44, and the base 43 is mounted on the placement platform 11, and the lower die 44 is mounted on the upper part of the base 43. The upper punch 42 and the lower die 44 are correspondingly arranged, and when the fourth driving member 41 drives the upper punch 42 to move toward the lower die 44, the local defects of the product 5 are cut.
[0054] Exemplarily, the fourth driving member 41 provides driving force for the movement of the upper punch 42, including but not limited to being set as an electric cylinder, etc.
[0055] In some embodiments, the upper cutting assembly also includes a buffer component installed between the fourth driving member 41 and the upper punch 42. When the fourth driving member 41 drives the upper punch 42 to move toward the lower die 44, the buffer component buffers the cooperation between the upper punch 42 and the lower die 44, thereby preventing the upper punch 42 from crushing the lower die 44 under the drive of the fourth driving member 41.
[0056] Exemplarily, the buffer component includes an upper connecting plate 45 and a lower connecting plate 46, and an elastic member 47 connected between the upper connecting plate 45 and the lower connecting plate 46. The upper connecting plate is mounted on the driving end of the fourth driving member 41, and the upper convex mold 42 is mounted on the side of the lower connecting plate 46 facing the lower concave mold 44.
[0057] Exemplarily, the elastic member 47 includes but is not limited to being set as a spring and the like.
[0058] In some embodiments, a first waste discharge channel 12 is also provided on the frame 1, and the lower cutting assembly is provided with a second waste discharge channel 48 connected to the lower die 44. The first waste discharge channel 12 and the second waste discharge channel 48 are connected to collect local defects cut from the product 5.
[0059] In some embodiments, a display screen 6 is also installed on the frame 1 for displaying the operation content and working status of the automatic cutting device of the present application.
[0060] like Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the automatic cutting device of the present application is further provided with a control host 7, in which a controller 71 is provided, and the controller 71 is electrically connected to the driver 8 and the sensing device 9. The driver 71 is electrically connected to the mobile platform mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 4, so that the mobile platform mechanism 2 moves the local defects of the product 5 to the cutting position of the upper cutting component and the lower cutting component, and the cutting mechanism 4 cuts off the local defects of the product 5. The sensing device 9 is electrically connected to the detection mechanism 3, and the sensing device 9 is used to sense whether there is a product 5 placed on the mobile platform mechanism 2. When the product 5 is sensed, the detection mechanism 3 detects the local defects of the product 5.
[0061] To summarize, the present invention provides an automatic cutting device, which detects local defects of products placed on a working platform by setting up a detection mechanism, and drives the local defects of the product to move along a first direction through a first moving component, and drives the local defects of the product to move along a second direction through a second moving component, thereby moving the local defects of the product to the cutting position of the upper cutting component and the lower cutting component to cut off the defective products. The local defects of the product can be quickly identified and accurately removed without manual participation in the entire process, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.
[0062] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic cutting device, characterized in that: include: A rack is provided with a placement platform; A mobile platform mechanism, arranged on the placement platform, comprises a working platform, a first mobile component and a second mobile component, wherein the first mobile component can drive the working platform to move along a first direction, and the second mobile component can drive the working platform to move along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are arranged horizontally and vertically; A detection mechanism, arranged on the frame and located above the working platform, for detecting local defects of the product placed on the working platform; The cutting mechanism is arranged on the frame and includes an upper cutting component and a lower cutting component that cooperate with each other. When the detection mechanism detects a local defect of the product, the first moving component and the second moving component move the local defect of the product to the cutting position of the upper cutting component and the lower cutting component to cut off the local defect of the product.
2. The automatic cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving assembly includes a first driving component, a first guide component and a moving plate connected to the first guide component. The guiding direction of the first guide component is consistent with the first direction. The moving plate is also connected to the driving end of the first driving component. The first driving component drives the moving plate to move along the first direction.
3. The automatic cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving component includes a first driving member connected to the placing platform, a first transmission screw connected to the driving end of the first driving member, and a first transmission nut connected to the first transmission screw, the end of the first transmission screw facing away from the first driving member is connected to the base of the lower cutting assembly, and the length direction of the first transmission screw is consistent with the first direction, and the movable plate is connected to the first transmission nut.
4. The automatic cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second moving component is connected to the moving plate, and includes a second driving component and a second guide member, the guiding direction of the second guide member is consistent with the second direction, and the working platform is simultaneously connected to the driving end of the second driving component and the second guide member, so that the second driving component drives the working platform to move along the second direction.
5. The automatic cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving component includes a second transmission screw, a second transmission nut connected to the second transmission screw, and a second driving member and a bearing seat connected to the movable plate. The two ends of the second transmission screw are respectively connected to the driving end of the second driving member and the bearing seat. The length direction of the second transmission screw is consistent with the second direction, and the working platform is connected to the second transmission nut.
6. The automatic cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mobile platform mechanism also includes a lifting assembly, which includes a fixed end and a movable end that can move relative to the fixed end, the fixed end is connected to the second transmission nut and the second guide member at the same time, and the movable end is connected to the working platform to drive the working platform to move closer to or away from the lower cutting assembly.
7. The automatic cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed end is configured as a guide sleeve, the movable end is configured as a third driving member located at the bottom of the working platform, and a guide column cooperating with the guide sleeve, and the third driving member drives the working platform to move along the guide direction of the guide sleeve to approach or move away from the lower cutting component.
8. The automatic cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The upper cutting assembly includes a fourth driving member and an upper punch connected to the fourth driving member, and the lower cutting assembly includes a base connected to the placing platform and a lower die connected to the base, the upper punch and the lower die are arranged opposite to each other, and the fourth driving member drives the upper punch to move toward the lower die to cut off local defects of the product.
9. The automatic cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a first waste discharge channel, the lower cutting assembly is provided with a second waste discharge channel connected with the lower die, and the first waste discharge channel is connected with the second waste discharge channel.
10. The automatic cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The detection mechanism is also used to detect the product after cutting to determine whether the local defects of the product are completely cut off; the detection mechanism includes a bracket connected to the frame and a camera connected to the bracket, and the camera is used to take pictures of the product to detect the local defects of the product.
