Diamond machining cutting device and using method

Abstract

The invention discloses a diamond machining cutting device and a using method, the diamond machining cutting device comprises a base, a multi-cutter cutting assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, one side of the multi-cutter cutting assembly is located on the upper surface of the base and fixedly connected with a control box through a supporting rod, and the control box is located above the multi-cutter cutting assembly; a multi-direction position adjusting assembly is arranged in the control box, a clamping device is arranged in the multi-direction position adjusting assembly, the multi-cutter cutting assembly comprises a box body, an upper cover is arranged on the top of the box body, and a plurality of cutter mechanisms which are evenly distributed are arranged in the box body. According to the multi-cutter cutting assembly, different cutter mechanisms can be flexibly selected for cutting according to the cutting process and requirements through the multi-cutter cutting assembly, so that inconvenience during cutter replacement is reduced, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the diamond cutting efficiency is relatively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of diamond processing, and in particular to a diamond processing and cutting device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Diamond has extremely high hardness and excellent physical properties, and is widely used in industry and jewelry. However, due to its extremely high hardness, the processing and cutting of diamond has always been a challenging task. When cutting diamond, it is necessary to select the corresponding tool according to the characteristics of the tool material, tool shape and geometry, blade sharpness, manufacturing process, etc. to ensure the cutting requirements. However, most existing cutting devices can only use one tool at a time, and there are certain instabilities when changing the tool, which relatively reduces the efficiency of diamond cutting.

[0003] How to invent a diamond processing and cutting device and a method of use to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by technicians in this field. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a diamond processing and cutting device and a method of use, aiming to improve the problem that most existing cutting devices can only use one tool at the same time, and there is a certain instability when replacing the tool, thereby relatively reducing the efficiency of fine steel stone cutting.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a diamond processing and cutting device, comprising a base, a multi-cutter cutting assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, one side of the multi-cutter cutting assembly is located on the upper surface of the base and is fixedly connected to a control box through a support rod, the control box is located above the multi-cutter cutting assembly, a multi-directional position adjustment assembly is arranged inside the control box, a clamping device is arranged in the multi-directional position adjustment assembly, the multi-cutter cutting assembly comprises a box body, an upper cover is arranged on the top of the box body, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed cutting mechanisms are arranged inside the box body, a plurality of knife grooves corresponding to the cutting mechanisms are opened on the upper surface of the upper cover, a plurality of the cutting mechanisms are rotatably connected with mounting shafts, the mounting shafts are fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the box body, a control display module is arranged on the surface of one side of the control box, and the control display module is electrically connected to the multi-cutter cutting assembly and the multi-directional position adjustment assembly.

[0006] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, each of the cutter mechanisms includes a mounting frame, one end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, a through groove is provided on one side surface of the mounting frame, a cutter is rotatably connected between inner walls on both sides of the through groove via a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to a driving device, and a handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting frame, one end of the handle extends to the outside of the box body through a corresponding extension groove, and the extension groove is provided on one side surface of the box body.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving device includes a first sprocket, the first sprocket is fixedly sleeved on one end of a rotating shaft, a first chain is sleeved on the first sprocket, and a second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket through a transmission of the first chain, the second sprocket is fixedly sleeved on one end of an output shaft of a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on a side surface of a mounting frame.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the multi-directional position adjustment assembly includes a longitudinal adjustment mechanism and a transverse adjustment mechanism, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism is connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism via a height adjustment mechanism, and the clamping device is connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes two parallel longitudinal slide grooves extending through the inner wall of the bottom of the control box, the two longitudinal slide grooves are slidably connected to the movable plate, a connecting portion is integrally provided on the top surface of the movable plate, a screw hole is provided on one side surface of the connecting portion, a first screw is threadedly connected in the screw hole, one end of the first screw is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor, the other end of the first screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the control box, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the other side of the control box, protrusions are provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the movable plate, and the two protrusions extend to the outside of the control box through the longitudinal slide grooves on the corresponding side and are connected to the lateral adjustment mechanism.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transverse adjustment mechanism includes a transverse mounting rod, a transverse sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the transverse mounting rod, a sliding mounting block is slidably installed in the transverse sliding groove, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of one end of the sliding mounting block, a second screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, one end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the transverse sliding groove, and the other end is rotatably installed in a through hole provided on the inner wall of the other end of the transverse sliding groove and fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the third motor through the through hole, and the third motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the transverse mounting rod.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the height adjustment mechanism includes two connecting brackets fixedly mounted at both ends of the upper surface of the transverse mounting rod, one end of the two connecting brackets are slidably connected to the corresponding vertical slide grooves, the two vertical slide grooves are respectively opened on the side surfaces of the two protrusions at the bottom of the movable plate, and one end of a cylinder piston rod is also fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse mounting rod between the two connecting brackets, the cylinder is located in a receiving groove opened on the bottom inner wall of the control box, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an adjustment groove is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding mounting block, and two connecting sliders are slidably connected in the adjustment groove. An extension plate is provided on one side surface of each connecting slider, and one end of each extension plate extends to the outside of the sliding mounting block through a guide groove and is respectively fixedly connected to a corresponding clamping device, each clamping device is a starting clamp, and the two connecting sliders are also respectively connected to the spacing adjustment mechanism.

[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spacing adjustment mechanism includes a mounting rod fixedly installed at the center position of the inner wall at the top of the adjusting slide groove, the bottom end of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, one end surface of the two connected sliding blocks are provided with screw holes, and are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod through the screw holes, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a third sprocket, the third sprocket is sleeved with a second chain, and is connected to a fourth sprocket through the second chain transmission, the fourth sprocket is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the fourth motor, and the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a side surface of the sliding mounting block through a connecting piece.

[0014] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for using a diamond machining and cutting device, comprising the diamond machining and cutting device described above, and the following steps:

[0015] S1. First, the diamond to be cut is clamped by two starting jaws, and the clamping points are located on both sides of the cutting position;

[0016] S2. Select a suitable cutter mechanism according to cutting needs, rotate the mounting frame with the mounting shaft as a fulcrum by the handle, so that the corresponding cutter extends out of the cutter slot. The user can fine-tune the distance of the cutter extending out of the cutter slot according to cutting needs, and start the first motor to drive the cutter to rotate;

[0017] S3, the diamond is driven to move horizontally through the lateral adjustment mechanism so that its position corresponds to the position of the cutter, and then the diamond is driven to move down to a suitable height to meet the cutting needs through the height adjustment mechanism;

[0018] S4. The longitudinal adjustment mechanism is used to drive the diamond to move longitudinally along the extension direction of the corresponding knife groove, so that the diamond can completely pass through the cutter to complete the cutting. During the cutting process, the relative position of the fine steel stone and the cutter can be adjusted according to actual needs to ensure the cutting accuracy.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the diamond processing and cutting device and the use method obtained by the present invention through the above design have the following advantages when used:

[0020] 1. Through the multi-cutter cutting assembly, different cutter mechanisms can be flexibly selected for cutting according to the cutting process and requirements, thereby reducing the inconvenience of changing the cutter and relatively improving the cutting efficiency of diamonds;

[0021] 2. The position of the diamond can be adjusted to correspond to the cutting knife mechanism used through the multi-directional position adjustment component. At the same time, the relative position of the diamond and the cutter can be adjusted in real time during the cutting process to meet the cutting requirements in different situations, further improving the cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic perspective view of the overall cross-sectional structure of a multi-cutter cutting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a cutter mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a control box provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the connection structure between the entire transverse mounting rod and the sliding mounting block provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the integral connection between the sliding mounting block and the starting clamping claw provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1-base; 2-multi-cutter cutting assembly; 3-control box; 4-multi-directional position adjustment assembly; 5-starting clamp; 6-control display module; 201-box; 202-upper cover; 203-knife groove; 204-extension groove; 205-installation shaft; 206-installation frame; 207-through groove; 208-cutter; 209-first sprocket; 210-first chain; 211-second sprocket; 212-first motor; 213-handle; 401-longitudinal slide; 402-moving plate; 403-connecting part; 404-first screw rod; 405-second motor; 406-transverse mounting rod; 407-connecting bracket; 408-vertical slide groove; 409-cylinder; 410-accommodating groove; 411-transverse slide groove; 412-sliding mounting block; 413-threaded hole; 414-second screw rod; 415-third motor; 416-adjusting slide groove; 417-connecting slider; 418-mounting rod; 419-bidirectional threaded rod; 420-third sprocket; 421-second chain; 422-fourth sprocket; 423-fourth motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a diamond processing and cutting device, comprising a base 1, a multi-cutter cutting assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, one side of the multi-cutter cutting assembly 2 is located on the upper surface of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a control box 3 through a support rod, the control box 3 is located above the multi-cutter cutting assembly 2, a multi-directional position adjustment assembly 4 is arranged inside the control box 3, a clamping device is arranged in the multi-directional position adjustment assembly 4, the multi-cutter cutting assembly 2 comprises a box body 201, a top cover 202 is arranged on the top of the box body 201, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed cutting mechanisms are arranged inside the box body 201, a plurality of knife grooves 203 corresponding to the cutting mechanisms are opened on the upper surface of the top cover 202, the plurality of cutting mechanisms are rotatably connected by mounting shafts 205, the mounting shafts 205 are fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the box body 201, a control display module 6 is arranged on the surface of one side of the control box 3, and the control display module 6 is electrically connected to the multi-cutter cutting assembly 2 and the multi-directional position adjustment assembly 4.

[0033] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4Each cutter mechanism includes a mounting frame 206, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 205, a through slot 207 is provided on one side surface of the mounting frame 206, a cutter 208 is rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the through slot 207 via a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to the driving device, and a handle 213 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting frame 206, one end of the handle 213 extends to the outside of the box body 201 through a corresponding extension slot 204, and the extension slot 204 is provided on one side surface of the box body 201.

[0034] The cutters 208 in several groups of cutter mechanisms can be set to have different materials, diameters, thicknesses, shapes and other characteristics. The cutters 208 can be selected according to the actual needs of use in the cutting process. The corresponding handles 213 are lifted outside the box body 201 to rotate the corresponding mounting frame 206 to drive the cutter 208 to pass through the upper cover 202 where the knife groove 203 extends. During the cutting process, the handle 213 can also be used to fine-tune the extension distance of the cutter 208, thereby reducing limitations during use and avoiding the tediousness of replacing the cutter 208, thereby improving cutting efficiency and effects.

[0035] Furthermore, the driving device includes a first sprocket 209, which is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft. The first sprocket 209 is sleeved with a first chain 210 and is connected to a second sprocket 211 through the first chain 210. The second sprocket 211 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the first motor 212, and the first motor 212 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the mounting frame 206.

[0036] When the first motor 212 is started to drive the second sprocket 211 to rotate, the first sprocket 209 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first chain 210, thereby driving the cutter 208 to rotate. When a certain cutter 208 needs to be used, the corresponding first motor 212 can be started.

[0037] See also Figures 5 to 7 The multi-directional position adjustment component 4 includes a longitudinal adjustment mechanism and a transverse adjustment mechanism. The longitudinal adjustment mechanism is connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism through a height adjustment mechanism, and the clamping device is connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism.

[0038] The multi-directional position adjustment component 4 can adjust the longitudinal and lateral positions and the height of the clamping device, so as to flexibly adjust it according to the cutting requirements and the position of the cutter mechanism used, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.

[0039] Furthermore, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes two parallel longitudinal grooves 401 that are arranged through the inner wall at the bottom of the control box 3. The two longitudinal grooves 401 are slidably connected to the movable plate 402. A connecting portion 403 is integrally provided on the top surface of the movable plate 402. A screw hole is provided on one side surface of the connecting portion 403. A first screw rod 404 is threadedly connected in the screw hole. One end of the first screw rod 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor 405. The other end of the first screw rod 404 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall on one side of the control box 3. The second motor 405 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall on the other side of the control box 3. Both ends of the bottom surface of the movable plate 402 are provided with protrusions. Both protrusions extend to the outside of the control box 3 through the longitudinal grooves 401 on the corresponding side and are connected to the lateral adjustment mechanism.

[0040] When the second motor 405 is started to drive the first screw 404 to rotate, the movable plate 402 can be driven to move longitudinally along the extension direction of the longitudinal slide groove 401 as a whole, thereby adjusting the longitudinal position of the clamping device. During the cutting process, the diamond can be driven to move along the extension direction of the corresponding knife groove 203. The position of the cutter 208 remains unchanged to complete the cutting of the diamond.

[0041] Furthermore, the lateral adjustment mechanism includes a lateral mounting rod 406, a lateral slide groove 411 is provided on the bottom surface of the lateral mounting rod 406, a sliding mounting block 412 is slidably installed in the lateral slide groove 411, a threaded hole 413 is provided on the surface of one end of the sliding mounting block 412, a second screw 414 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 413, one end of the second screw 414 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the lateral slide groove 411, and the other end is rotatably installed in a through hole provided on the inner wall of the other end of the lateral slide groove 411 and fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the third motor 415 through the through hole, and the third motor 415 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the lateral mounting rod 406.

[0042] The third motor 415 is started to drive the second screw rod 414 to rotate, so that the sliding mounting block 412 can slide in the transverse slide groove 411, thereby changing the transverse position of the clamping device. The cutting process can be carried out by changing the transverse position of the diamond to match the corresponding cutter mechanism.

[0043] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism includes two connecting brackets 407 fixedly mounted on both ends of the upper surface of the horizontal mounting rod 406, one end of the two connecting brackets 407 are slidably connected in the corresponding vertical slide grooves 408, and the two vertical slide grooves 408 are respectively opened on the side surfaces of the two protrusions at the bottom of the movable plate 402, and one end of the piston rod of a cylinder 409 is also fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal mounting rod 406 between the two connecting brackets 407, and the cylinder 409 is located in the accommodating groove 410 opened on the bottom inner wall of the control box 3, and the cylinder 409 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate 402.

[0044] The cylinder 409 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the movable plate 402 and is located in the accommodating groove 410, so the cylinder 409 can follow the movable plate 402 to adjust its longitudinal position. At the same time, starting the cylinder 409 can push and pull the horizontal mounting rod 406 as a whole, so that the horizontal mounting rod 406 as a whole can be lifted up and down along the extension direction of the vertical slide groove 408, thereby changing the height of the clamping device relative to the knife groove 203, which can be adjusted according to actual cutting needs.

[0045] Furthermore, an adjusting groove 416 is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding mounting block 412, and two connecting sliders 417 are slidably connected in the adjusting groove 416. An extension plate is provided on one side surface of each connecting slider 417. One end of each extension plate extends to the outside of the sliding mounting block 412 through a guide groove and is respectively fixedly connected to a corresponding clamping device. Each clamping device is a starting clamp 5. The two connecting sliders 417 are also respectively connected to the spacing adjustment mechanism.

[0046] The two starting jaws 5 are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting sliders 417. The distance between the two starting jaws 5 can be adjusted by the distance adjustment mechanism, so that they can be adjusted according to diamonds of different shapes and sizes, so that the two starting jaws 5 can be clamped on both sides of the cutting point respectively to ensure that the two parts of the diamond will not lose clamping and fall and be damaged after the cutting is completed.

[0047] Furthermore, the spacing adjustment mechanism includes a mounting rod 418 fixedly mounted at the center position of the inner wall at the top of the adjusting slide groove 416, and the bottom end of the mounting rod 418 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 419, and screw holes are provided on the surfaces of one end of the two connected sliders 417, and are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 419 through the screw holes, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 419 is fixedly sleeved with a third sprocket 420, and the third sprocket 420 is sleeved with a second chain 421, and is connected to a fourth sprocket 422 through the second chain 421, and the fourth sprocket 422 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 423, and the fourth motor 423 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the sliding mounting block 412 through a connecting piece.

[0048] Start the fourth motor 423 to drive the fourth sprocket 422 to rotate, and drive the third sprocket 420 to rotate through the transmission of the second chain 421, thereby rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 419, and the two connecting sliders 417 are respectively connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 419 through screw holes, and the threads at the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 419 are in opposite directions, so the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 419 can drive the two connecting sliders 417 to synchronously and reversely displace in the adjusting slot 416, thereby expanding or reducing the distance between the two starting jaws 5.

[0049] Working principle: First, the diamond to be cut is clamped by two starting jaws 5, and the clamping points are located on both sides of the cutting position. Then, a suitable cutter mechanism is selected according to the cutting needs. The mounting frame 206 is rotated by the handle 213 with the mounting shaft 205 as the fulcrum, so that the corresponding cutter 208 extends from the cutter groove 203. The user can fine-tune the distance that the cutter 208 extends from the cutter groove 203 according to the cutting needs, and the first motor 212 is started to drive the cutter 208 to rotate. Then, the diamond is driven to move horizontally through the lateral adjustment mechanism so that its position corresponds to the position of the cutter 208. Then, the diamond is driven to move downward to a suitable height through the height adjustment mechanism to meet the cutting needs. Finally, the diamond is driven to move longitudinally along the extension direction of the corresponding cutter groove 203 by the longitudinal adjustment mechanism, so that the diamond is completely cut through the cutter 208. During the cutting process, the relative position of the fine steel stone and the cutter 208 can be adjusted according to actual needs to ensure cutting accuracy.

[0050] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the drive motor 307, the negative pressure device 402 and the industrial muffler need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0051] The power supply and principles of the drive motor 307, the negative pressure device 402 and the industrial muffler are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A diamond processing and cutting device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a multi-cutter cutting assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, one side of the multi-cutter cutting assembly is located on the upper surface of the base and is fixedly connected to a control box through a support rod, the control box is located above the multi-cutter cutting assembly, a multi-directional position adjustment assembly is arranged inside the control box, a clamping device is arranged in the multi-directional position adjustment assembly, the multi-cutter cutting assembly includes a box body, an upper cover is arranged on the top of the box body, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed cutter mechanisms are arranged inside the box body, a plurality of knife grooves corresponding to the cutter mechanisms are opened on the upper surface of the upper cover, a plurality of the cutter mechanisms are rotatably connected with mounting shafts, the mounting shafts are fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the box body, a control display module is arranged on the surface of one side of the control box, and the control display module is electrically connected to the multi-cutter cutting assembly and the multi-directional position adjustment assembly.

2. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the cutter mechanisms includes a mounting frame, one end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, a through groove is provided on one side surface of the mounting frame, a cutter is rotatably connected between inner walls on both sides of the through groove via a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to a driving device, and a handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting frame, one end of the handle extends to the outside of the box body through a corresponding extension groove, and the extension groove is provided on one side surface of the box body.

3. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device includes a first sprocket, the first sprocket is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft, the first sprocket is sleeved with a first chain, and is connected to a second sprocket through the first chain transmission, the second sprocket is fixedly sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the mounting frame.

4. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-directional position adjustment assembly comprises a longitudinal adjustment mechanism and a transverse adjustment mechanism. The longitudinal adjustment mechanism is connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism via a height adjustment mechanism, and the clamping device is connected to the transverse adjustment mechanism.

5. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes two parallel longitudinal slide grooves that are distributed and penetrate the inner wall of the bottom of the control box. The two longitudinal slide grooves are slidably connected to the movable plate. A connecting portion is integrally provided on the top surface of the movable plate. A screw hole is provided on one side surface of the connecting portion. A first screw is threadedly connected in the screw hole. One end of the first screw is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second motor. The other end of the first screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the control box. The second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the other side of the control box. Both ends of the bottom surface of the movable plate are provided with protrusions. The two protrusions extend to the outside of the control box through the longitudinal slide grooves on the corresponding side and are connected to the lateral adjustment mechanism.

6. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment mechanism includes a lateral mounting rod, a lateral sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the lateral mounting rod, a sliding mounting block is slidably installed in the lateral sliding groove, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of one end of the sliding mounting block, and a second screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, one end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the lateral sliding groove, and the other end is rotatably installed in a through hole provided on the inner wall of the other end of the lateral sliding groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the third motor through the through hole, and the third motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the lateral mounting rod.

7. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism includes two connecting brackets fixedly mounted on both ends of the upper surface of the transverse mounting rod, one end of the two connecting brackets are slidably connected to the corresponding vertical slide grooves, the two vertical slide grooves are respectively opened on the side surfaces of the two protruding parts of the bottom of the movable plate, and one end of a cylinder piston rod is also fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse mounting rod between the two connecting brackets. The cylinder is located in a receiving groove opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the control box, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate.

8. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjustment slot is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding mounting block, and two connecting sliders are slidably connected in the adjustment slot. An extension plate is provided on one side surface of each connecting slider, and one end of each extension plate extends to the outside of the sliding mounting block through a guide slot and is respectively fixedly connected to a corresponding clamping device, each clamping device is a starting clamp, and the two connecting sliders are also respectively connected to the spacing adjustment mechanism.

9. The diamond machining and cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a mounting rod fixedly installed at the center position of the inner wall at the top of the adjusting slide groove, the bottom end of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, one end surface of the two connected sliding blocks are provided with screw holes, and are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod through the screw holes, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a third sprocket, the third sprocket is sleeved with a second chain, and is connected to a fourth sprocket through the second chain transmission, the fourth sprocket is fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shaft of the fourth motor, and the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a side surface of the sliding mounting block through a connecting piece.

10. A method for using a diamond machining and cutting device, characterized in that: The diamond machining and cutting device comprises the diamond machining and cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the following steps; S1. First, the diamond to be cut is clamped by two starting jaws, and the clamping points are located on both sides of the cutting position; S2. Select a suitable cutter mechanism according to cutting needs, rotate the mounting frame with the mounting shaft as a fulcrum by the handle, so that the corresponding cutter extends out of the cutter slot. The user can fine-tune the distance of the cutter extending out of the cutter slot according to cutting needs, and start the first motor to drive the cutter to rotate; S3, the diamond is driven to move horizontally through the lateral adjustment mechanism so that its position corresponds to the position of the cutter, and then the diamond is driven to move down to a suitable height to meet the cutting needs through the height adjustment mechanism; S4. The longitudinal adjustment mechanism is used to drive the diamond to move longitudinally along the extension direction of the corresponding knife groove, so that the diamond can completely pass through the cutter to complete the cutting. During the cutting process, the relative position of the fine steel stone and the cutter can be adjusted according to actual needs to ensure the cutting accuracy.

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