Novel two-position three-way valve group structure
By using injection molding of pagoda joints and internal exhaust structures in two-position three-way valves, combined with ultrasonic welding technology, the countercurrent and installation complexity of traditional two-position three-way valves is solved, achieving higher functionality and safety and system efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411310595.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The lack of a guided structure in the design of the traditional two-position three-way valve causes gas countercurrent, increasing failure risk and maintenance costs, and requiring additional connectors to increase installation complexity and reduce system efficiency.
The advanced injection molding process is used to directly mold the pagoda joints to reduce sealing points, the internal exhaust structure is set to ensure unidirectional flow of gas, and ultrasonic welding technology is used to reduce seals and leakage points, improving the reliability and safety of the valve.
Reduces leakage risks and maintenance costs, improves the functionality, safety and system efficiency of the valve, ensures that gases and liquids flow in predetermined paths, and enhances overall performance and durability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119196356A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of two-position three-way valve group structures, and in particular to a novel two-position three-way valve group structure. Background Art
[0002] The two-position three-way valve group is a common fluid control device, which is mainly used to control the flow direction and flow rate of the fluid. It consists of a valve body and three connecting ports, and is usually used for the flow control of gas or liquid.
[0003] However, most traditional two-position three-way valves may not be designed with guide structures inside the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe, which may cause gas backflow inside the valve body, increasing the risk of failure and maintenance costs. In addition, traditional two-position three-way valves may require additional connectors to connect the valve body to external pipes, which increases the complexity of installation and reduces system efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a novel two-position three-way valve group structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose a new type of two-position three-way valve group structure. The air inlet and exhaust port of the two-position three-way valve adopt advanced injection molding technology and are directly formed into pagoda joints. This design allows the cannula to be directly connected to the valve without the need for additional installation of pagoda joints, thereby reducing potential sealing points and reducing the risk of leakage. At the same time, ultrasonic welding technology is used to connect the valve body to the upper and lower covers. This welding method not only reduces the number of required seals, but also significantly reduces leakage points, making the entire valve structure more reliable and safe. The application of these innovative manufacturing processes and technologies improves the overall performance of the valve and ensures stability and durability under various working conditions.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A novel two-position three-way valve group structure comprises a valve body, connecting rods are arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the valve body, an air inlet pipe is connected through the lower part of the rear end of the outer wall of the valve body, an exhaust pipe is connected through the upper part of the front end of the outer wall of the valve body, exhaust structures are arranged inside the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, and the two exhaust structures comprise a sliding rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod away from the valve body;
[0008] The end of the sliding rod close to the valve body is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the end of the outer wall of the sliding rod close to the valve body is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, the rear end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, the edge of the outer wall of the fixed plate close to the valve body is fixedly connected to the return spring, and the end of the return spring away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, exhaust structures are provided inside the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe to ensure unidirectional flow of gas. When air or liquid is taken in, it enters the interior of the connecting pipe through the air-permeable groove opened on the fixed plate inside the intake pipe. This action enables the gas to push the sealing plate into the valve body, thereby ensuring that the intake pipe is only used for air intake to prevent backflow. Similarly, when exhaust or liquid is discharged, it enters the interior of the connecting pipe through the air-permeable groove opened on the fixed plate inside the exhaust pipe. This action pushes the sealing plate away from the valve body, ensuring that the exhaust pipe is only used for exhaust to avoid gas backflow. This design not only improves the functionality of the valve, but also enhances the safety and efficiency of the system. In this way, the valve can control the flow direction of gas and liquid, ensure that the gas flows along a predetermined path in the system, thereby optimizing the performance of the entire system.
[0010] Furthermore, an upper cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the valve body, and both ends of one side of the upper part of the upper cover are fixedly connected to the coil by bolts;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the upper end of the valve body is fixedly connected to the upper cover, and the two ends of the upper side of the upper cover are fixedly connected to the coil by bolts. This design makes the installation of the coil more stable, reduces the coil displacement caused by vibration or impact, and ensures the reliability of electromagnetic control and the accuracy of valve operation.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an upper diaphragm support, the upper end of the upper diaphragm support is provided with an upper diaphragm, and the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a lower diaphragm;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper diaphragm support, the upper end of the upper diaphragm support is provided with an upper diaphragm, and the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a lower diaphragm. This structure provides stable diaphragm support, ensures the stability and sealing of the diaphragm under pressure, thereby improving the sealing performance and durability of the valve.
[0014] Furthermore, an upper sealing cover is provided at the upper end of the upper diaphragm, and a lower diaphragm sealing cover is provided at the lower end of the lower diaphragm;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, an upper sealing cover is provided at the upper end of the upper diaphragm, and a lower diaphragm sealing cover is provided at the lower end of the lower diaphragm. The use of these sealing covers further enhances the sealing effect of the valve, prevents leakage of gas or liquid, and ensures the reliability of the valve under various working conditions.
[0016] Furthermore, a process hole plug is provided at the lower end of the middle portion of one side of the inner wall of the valve body;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, a process hole plug is provided at the lower end of the middle part of one side of the inner wall of the valve body. This design allows internal inspection and maintenance without disassembling the valve, simplifies the maintenance process and reduces maintenance costs.
[0018] Furthermore, an A1 port is provided at the front end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body, and an A2 port is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, an A1 port is opened at the front end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body, and an A2 port is opened at the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body. Such a design provides flexible fluid control options, allowing the user to select the output path of the fluid according to needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the system and the flexibility of operation.
[0020] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves;
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of air permeable grooves, which help to optimize the gas flow, reduce the resistance of the gas flow, improve the efficiency of the gas flow, and also help to reduce noise and vibration.
[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The present invention proposes a novel two-position three-way valve group structure, in which exhaust structures are arranged inside the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe of the two-position three-way valve to ensure unidirectional flow of gas. When air or liquid is taken in, the gas enters the interior of the connecting pipe through the air permeable groove opened on the fixed plate inside the intake pipe. This action enables the gas to push the sealing plate into the interior of the valve body, thereby ensuring that the intake pipe is only used for air intake and backflow is prevented. Similarly, when exhaust or liquid is discharged, the gas enters the interior of the connecting pipe through the air permeable groove opened on the fixed plate inside the exhaust pipe. This action pushes the sealing plate away from the interior of the valve body, ensuring that the exhaust pipe is only used for exhaust and gas backflow is avoided. This design not only improves the functionality of the valve, but also enhances the safety and efficiency of the valve body. In this way, the valve can control the flow direction of gas and liquid, ensure that the gas flows in the valve body according to a predetermined path, thereby optimizing the performance of the entire valve body.
[0024] 2. The present invention proposes a novel two-position three-way valve group structure, in which the air inlet and exhaust ports are directly formed into pagoda joints by using advanced injection molding technology. This design allows the cannula to be directly connected to the valve without the need for additional installation of pagoda joints, thereby reducing potential sealing points and reducing the risk of leakage. At the same time, ultrasonic welding technology is used to connect the valve body to the upper and lower covers. This welding method not only reduces the number of required seals, but also significantly reduces leakage points, making the entire valve structure more reliable and safe. The application of these innovative manufacturing processes and technologies improves the overall performance of the valve and ensures stability and durability under various working conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a novel two-position three-way valve group structure proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A side isometric view of a novel two-position three-way valve group structure proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 An exploded diagram of a novel two-position three-way valve group structure proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an axonometric diagram of a novel two-position three-way valve group structure exhaust structure proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 An exploded diagram of a novel two-position three-way valve group exhaust structure proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a novel exhaust structure of a two-position three-way valve group structure proposed by the present invention.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Valve body; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Intake pipe; 4. Coil; 5. Upper cover; 6. Upper sealing cover; 7. Upper diaphragm;
[0033] 8. Exhaust structure; 801. Connecting pipe; 802. Sealing plate; 803. First connecting plate; 804. Sliding rod; 805. Return spring; 806. Fixed plate; 807. Air-permeable groove; 808. Second connecting plate;
[0034] 9. Process hole plug; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Lower diaphragm; 12. Lower diaphragm sealing cover; 13. Upper diaphragm support; 14. A1 port; 15. A2 port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the specific embodiments described are only part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, not all of the specific embodiments. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-6 , a specific embodiment of the present invention is: a novel two-position three-way valve group structure, including a valve body 1, both ends of the inner wall of the valve body 1 are provided with connecting rods 10, the lower part of the rear end of the outer wall of the valve body 1 is connected with an intake pipe 3, the upper part of the front end of the outer wall of the valve body 1 is connected with an exhaust pipe 2, the intake pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 2 are both provided with exhaust structures 8 inside, the two exhaust structures 8 include a sliding rod 804, and the end of the sliding rod 804 away from the valve body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 806;
[0037] The end of the sliding rod 804 close to the valve body 1 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 808, the end of the outer wall of the sliding rod 804 close to the valve body 1 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 802, the rear end of the sealing plate 802 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 803, the edge of the outer wall of the fixed plate 806 close to the valve body 1 is fixedly connected to the return spring 805, and the end of the return spring 805 away from the fixed plate 806 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 801;
[0038] An exhaust structure 8 is provided inside the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe 3 to ensure unidirectional flow of gas. When air or liquid is taken in, the gas enters the connecting pipe 801 through the air permeable groove 807 opened on the fixed plate 806 inside the intake pipe 3. This action enables the gas to push the sealing plate 802 to enter the valve body 1, thereby ensuring that the intake pipe 3 is only used for air intake to prevent backflow. Similarly, when exhaust or liquid is discharged, the gas enters the connecting pipe 801 through the air permeable groove 807 opened on the fixed plate 806 inside the exhaust pipe. This action pushes the sealing plate 802 to leave the valve body 1, ensuring that the exhaust pipe is only used for exhaust and avoiding gas backflow. This design not only improves the functionality of the valve, but also enhances the safety and efficiency of the system. In this way, the valve can control the flow direction of gas and liquid, ensure that the gas flows in the valve body according to a predetermined path, thereby optimizing the performance of the entire valve body.
[0039] The upper end of the valve body 1 is fixedly connected with an upper cover 5, and both ends of one side of the upper part of the upper cover 5 are fixedly connected with the coil 4 by bolts. The upper end of the valve body 1 is fixedly connected with the upper cover 5, and both ends of one side of the upper part of the upper cover 5 are fixedly connected with the coil 4 by bolts. This design makes the installation of the coil 4 more stable, reduces the displacement of the coil 4 caused by vibration or impact, and ensures the reliability of electromagnetic control and the accuracy of valve operation. The upper end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with an upper diaphragm support 13, and the upper end of the upper diaphragm support 13 is provided with an upper diaphragm 7. The lower end of the connecting rod 10 is provided with a lower diaphragm 11. The upper end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the upper diaphragm support 13. An upper diaphragm 7 is provided at the upper end of the upper diaphragm support 13, and a lower diaphragm 11 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 10. This structure provides stable diaphragm support, ensures the stability and sealing of the diaphragm under pressure, thereby improving the sealing performance and durability of the valve. An upper sealing cover 6 is provided at the upper end of the upper diaphragm 7, and a lower diaphragm sealing cover 12 is provided at the lower end of the lower diaphragm 11. The upper end of the upper diaphragm 7 is provided with an upper sealing cover 6, and the lower end of the lower diaphragm 11 is provided with a lower diaphragm sealing cover 12. The use of these sealing covers further enhances the sealing effect of the valve, prevents leakage of gas or liquid, and ensures the reliability of the valve under various working conditions.
[0040] A process hole plug 9 is provided at the lower end of the middle part of one side of the inner wall of the valve body 1. This design allows internal inspection and maintenance without disassembling the valve, simplifies the maintenance process, and reduces maintenance costs. An A1 port 14 is provided at the front end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body 1, and an A2 port 15 is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body 1. This design provides flexible fluid control options, allowing the user to select the output path of the fluid according to needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the system and the flexibility of operation. A plurality of air permeable grooves 807 are provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate 806. A plurality of air permeable grooves 807 are provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate 806. These air permeable grooves 807 help to optimize gas flow, reduce gas flow resistance, and improve gas flow efficiency, while also helping to reduce noise and vibration.
[0041] Working principle: Connect the air inlet pipe 3 to the air source to ensure that the gas can flow smoothly into the valve body 1. At the same time, connect the exhaust pipe 2 to the exhaust part of the system or discharge it directly into the atmosphere so that the gas can be effectively discharged. The A1 port 14 and the A2 port 15 need to be connected to the corresponding actuators or devices, such as cylinders or other components that need to control the airflow. The connection of these ports will be determined according to specific needs and designs to ensure that the gas can flow along the predetermined path. At the upper end of the valve body 1, the upper cover 5 is fixed by bolts. A coil 4 is installed on one side of the upper cover 5. The coil 4 is responsible for the operation of the electromagnetic control valve. When the coil 4 is energized, the magnetic field generated will drive the connecting rod 10 and the diaphragm in the valve body 1, thereby changing the fluid. In order to ensure the sealing performance of the valve, an upper sealing cover 6 is installed on the upper end of the upper diaphragm 7, and a lower diaphragm sealing cover 12 is installed on the lower end of the lower diaphragm 11. The function of these sealing covers is to prevent gas leakage and ensure the sealing of the valve during operation. In terms of maintenance and testing, the process hole plug 9 provides access to the inside of the valve body 1 for necessary inspection and maintenance work. The entire valve body 1 and the upper cover 5 are connected by ultrasonic welding technology. This connection method not only reduces the use of seals, but also reduces potential leakage points, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the entire valve system. When operating the valve, current is supplied to the coil 4 as needed to control the flow of gas through the valve, thereby realizing fluid control.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation manner, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned specific implementation manners, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel two-position three-way valve group structure, comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: Connecting rods (10) are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the valve body (1); an air intake pipe (3) is connected to the lower portion of the rear end of the outer wall of the valve body (1); an exhaust pipe (2) is connected to the upper portion of the front end of the outer wall of the valve body (1); exhaust structures (8) are provided inside the air intake pipe (3) and the exhaust pipe (2); the two exhaust structures (8) include a sliding rod (804); and a fixing plate (806) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (804) away from the valve body (1); The end of the sliding rod (804) close to the valve body (1) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (808), the end of the outer wall of the sliding rod (804) close to the valve body (1) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (802), the rear end of the sealing plate (802) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (803), the outer wall of the fixed plate (806) close to the edge of the valve body (1) is fixedly connected to a return spring (805), and the end of the return spring (805) away from the fixed plate (806) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (801).
2. A novel two-position three-way valve group structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the valve body (1) is fixedly connected to an upper cover (5), and both ends of one side of the upper portion of the upper cover (5) are fixedly connected to a coil (4) via bolts.
3. A novel two-position three-way valve group structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to an upper diaphragm support (13), the upper end of the upper diaphragm support (13) is provided with an upper diaphragm (7), and the lower end of the connecting rod (10) is provided with a lower diaphragm (11).
4. A novel two-position three-way valve group structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper sealing cover (6) is provided at the upper end of the upper diaphragm (7), and a lower diaphragm sealing cover (12) is provided at the lower end of the lower diaphragm (11).
5. A novel two-position three-way valve group structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A process hole plug (9) is provided at the lower end of the middle portion of one side of the inner wall of the valve body (1).
6. A novel two-position three-way valve group structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An A1 port (14) is provided at the front end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body (1), and an A2 port (15) is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the valve body (1).
7. A novel two-position three-way valve group structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing plate (806) is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves (807).
