A hydrogen energy supply chain comprises a liquefaction factory, a low-temperature storage tank, a pump, a vaporizer, gas cylinders and hydrogen adding mechanisms. The technological process of the hydrogen energy supply chain has the technical characteristics that hydrogen gas produced through hydrogen production by a hydrogen resource place is liquefied into liquid hydrogen by the liquefaction hydrogen factory, then the liquid hydrogen is conveyed to a hydrogen user market place through a low-temperature storage tank transport means, is pressurized through the pump and is vaporized into high-pressure gaseous hydrogen through the vaporizer, the gaseous hydrogen is loaded to the gas cylinders, and then the gas storage cylinders of hydrogen fuel cells are filled completely to the rated pressure through hydrogen adding machines. According to the hydrogen energy supply chain, hydrogen liquefaction, storage, transport and other proven technologies in the aerospace field of China are used and extended to the downstream, pressurization of the pump and vaporization of the vaporizer are added for obtaining the high-pressure hydrogen gas, and the complete hydrogen energy supply chain is formed with combination of personal authorized patent technology of a gas station.