Tobacco plant leaf measuring tool
Through the integration of digital caliper, digital height ruler and digital angle ruler, the problem of cumbersome and high cost in the existing technology is solved, and the multi-parameter measurement of cigarette leaves is achieved is simple and low-cost. High efficiency, suitable for the promotion of grassroots tobacco farms.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411610557.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
During the growth of flue-cured tobacco, a variety of tools are needed in the prior art to measure the leaves of the tobacco plant, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, and is difficult to promote the expensive image analysis and processing device to the grassroots farm.
Design a tobacco leaf measurement tool that integrates digital calipers, digital height rulers and digital angle rulers. It can measure the blade length, height and leaf inclination at the same time. It is easy to operate and low cost, and is suitable for large-scale promotion to grassroots tobacco farms.
It realizes multi-parameter measurement of smoke leaves without changing tools, which is easy to operate and low cost, is suitable for outdoor or laboratory environments, improves measurement efficiency and accuracy, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.
Smart Images
Figure CN119197248A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco utensils, and more particularly to a tobacco plant leaf measuring tool. Background Art
[0002] During the growth of flue-cured tobacco, in order to investigate the growth of flue-cured tobacco and judge the quality of tobacco leaves in advance, it is necessary to analyze the botanical characteristics of tobacco plants, such as Figure 1 The tobacco plant stem-leaf angle α (also known as leaf inclination angle), tobacco leaf size (including leaf length H1, leaf height H2) and other physical parameters are measured. At present, when testing the botanical traits of flue-cured tobacco, it is necessary to carry multiple tools such as rulers and protractors at the same time, and the measuring tools need to be constantly replaced during the measurement process. Not only is the operation cumbersome and the workload large, but it is also time-consuming. In the prior art, image analysis and processing methods are used to measure the length of plant leaves, such as CN202770762U-Plant Leaf Change Monitoring Device. This equipment has high investment and high use requirements, and it is difficult to promote it to grassroots farms on a large scale.
[0003] Among the length, angle and height measuring tools, digital rulers have been widely used by surveyors because of their ability to display measurement values in real time and their convenience in use, such as digital calipers, digital height gauges, digital angle rulers, etc.
[0004] Among them, the digital caliper (such as CN208688352U-digital caliper) is a measuring tool for measuring length, inner and outer diameters, and depth. The digital caliper is mainly composed of a ruler body, a ruler frame, and a digital display component. The ruler frame is slidably connected to the ruler body, and the digital display component is set on the ruler frame. By moving the ruler frame, the measured value is displayed in real time on the digital display component.
[0005] A digital height gauge (such as CN218179804U - a new type of digital height gauge) is mainly composed of a scale body, a scale frame and a digital display component. The scale frame is slidably connected to the scale body, and the digital display component is arranged on the scale frame. By moving the scale frame, the measured value is displayed in real time on the digital display component.
[0006] The digital display angle ruler (such as CN218002424U-digital display angle ruler) is mainly composed of a main scale (fixed scale), a secondary scale (movable scale), and a digital display component. The main scale and the secondary scale are hinged. When the secondary scale is rotated, the digital display component on the secondary scale displays the measured angle value in real time.
[0007] After searching, it was found that in the prior art, digital calipers, digital height gauges, and digital angle gauges have not been integrated and applied to the measurement of the length and height of tobacco plant leaves and the angle of tobacco plant stems and leaves.
[0008] Therefore, in order to fill the technical gap in this area, the applicant proposed a tobacco leaf measuring tool that integrates a digital caliper, a digital height gauge, and a digital angle gauge. The measuring tool can intuitively display the measurement results and has low cost, making it more suitable for large-scale promotion to grassroots tobacco farms. Summary of the invention
[0009] In view of this, the present invention provides a tobacco plant leaf measuring tool that integrates a digital caliper, a digital height gauge, and a digital angle gauge. The measuring tool can intuitively display the measurement results and has low cost, and is more suitable for large-scale promotion to grassroots tobacco farms.
[0010] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0011] A tobacco plant leaf measuring tool, comprising:
[0012] An outer shell, wherein a top surface and a side surface of the outer shell respectively have a first opening and a second opening that are connected, and a connecting column is fixed on the inner side wall of the outer shell;
[0013] A digital angle ruler, one end of which extends into the outer shell through the first opening and is fixed to the connecting column, an angle ruler frame is fixedly connected to the movable ruler of the digital angle ruler, and an angle digital display component is provided on the front side of the angle ruler frame;
[0014] A digital length ruler, one end of which extends into the outer shell through the second opening and is fixed to the connecting column, a length ruler frame is slidably connected to the body of the digital length ruler, and a length digital display component is provided on the front side of the length ruler frame;
[0015] A digital height gauge, one end of the ruler body of the digital height gauge is arranged on the rear side of the length gauge frame, the height gauge frame is slidably connected to the ruler body of the digital height gauge, and a height digital display component is provided on the front side of the height gauge frame.
[0016] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a tobacco leaf measuring tool, which can measure the inclination angle of tobacco leaves through a digital angle ruler, measure the length of tobacco leaves through a digital length ruler, and measure the height of tobacco leaves through a digital height ruler. That is, the tool integrates angle, length, and height measurement into one, and there is no need to replace the measuring tool. It is not only easy to operate, but also can display the measurement results more intuitively. Compared with expensive image analysis and processing measurement devices, it has low cost, compact structure, and is easy to carry. It is more suitable for field measurement or laboratory measurement environment, and can be widely promoted to grassroots tobacco farms.
[0017] Furthermore, a first pointer for indicating the scale on the body of the digital length ruler is provided on one side of the length ruler frame.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the tip of the first pointer is aligned with the tip of the tobacco leaf, it indicates that the length scale frame has moved into place.
[0019] Furthermore, a second pointer for indicating the scale on the body of the digital height gauge is provided on one side of the height gauge frame, and the needle tip of the second pointer is arranged flush with the needle tip of the first pointer.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the tip of the second pointer points to the tip of the tobacco leaf, it indicates that the height scale frame has moved into place.
[0021] Furthermore, a total display component for simultaneously displaying the measured angle, length, and height is provided on the front surface of the outer shell, and the total display component is electrically connected to the angle digital display component, the length digital display component, and the height digital display component.
[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that it is convenient to display the angle, length and height measurement parameters on the total display component at the same time, without having to observe the angle display component, the length display component and the height display component separately.
[0023] Furthermore, a first through hole is provided on the rear side surface of the outer shell, a second through hole is provided inside the connecting column, and a first locking screw passes through the first through hole and the second through hole to be connected to the fixed-length thread of the digital angle ruler.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the first locking screw is loosened, at which time the fixed length of the digital angle ruler can be rotated relative to the connecting column. The purpose of this design is that when not measuring, the movable length and the fixed length of the digital angle ruler are rotated to a horizontal position to reduce the height of the measuring tool and facilitate carrying; when the angle needs to be measured, the fixed length is rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and the first locking screw is tightened to fasten the fixed length to the connecting column, thereby ensuring that the fixed length is always in a vertical state, so that the fixed length and the stem of the tobacco plant are easily overlapped, and then the movable length is rotated until it is close to the petiole to be measured and then the movable length is stopped, and at this time the angle display component displays the measured value of the tobacco leaf inclination.
[0025] Furthermore, a positioning rod is fixed on the first opening, and the fixed-size ruler body of the digital angle ruler can be vertically stopped on one side of the positioning rod.
[0026] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the fixed ruler rotates from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the fixed ruler stops at one side of the positioning rod and will not deviate any more, indicating that the fixed ruler is in the vertical state, thus avoiding the problem that the fixed ruler is not in the vertical state and cannot overlap with the stem of the tobacco plant, resulting in low measurement accuracy. That is, the automatic vertical positioning of the fixed ruler of the angle digital display ruler is realized through the positioning rod, and there is no need to manually observe whether the fixed ruler is in the vertical state by eye, thereby ensuring measurement accuracy.
[0027] Furthermore, one end of the ruler body of the digital height ruler is rotatably connected to the rear side surface of the length ruler frame.
[0028] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when measurement is not needed, the height digital display ruler is rotated from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the angle digital display ruler is also rotated to a horizontal state. That is, at this time, the height digital display ruler, the angle digital display ruler and the length digital display ruler are in a folded state. The measuring tool in this state is small in size and easy to carry.
[0029] Furthermore, a mounting post is fixed on the rear side of the length scale frame, and a sleeve hole is provided on the body of the digital height scale near one end thereof, and the sleeve hole is rotatably sleeved on the mounting post.
[0030] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the digital height gauge can be easily rotated with the mounting column to realize the folding and unfolding of the digital height gauge.
[0031] Furthermore, a stop flange is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting column, a second locking screw is screwed on an end of the mounting column away from the length scale frame, and the body of the digital height scale is clamped and fixed between the stop flange and the second locking screw.
[0032] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is: when the height digital display ruler needs to be folded and laid down, the second locking screw is loosened. At this time, the height digital display ruler can be rotated around the mounting column so that it can be folded to a horizontal state. When measurement is required, the height digital display ruler is rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and then the second locking screw is used to lock and fix it, ensuring that the height digital display ruler is always in a vertical state during measurement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of tobacco leaf height measurement.
[0033] Furthermore, a positioning column is fixed on the rear side of the length ruler frame, and the ruler body of the digital height ruler can be vertically stopped on one side of the positioning column.
[0034] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the height digital ruler rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the height digital ruler stops at one side of the positioning column, indicating that the height digital ruler is in a vertical state, that is, the height digital ruler is automatically positioned vertically by the positioning column, and there is no need to manually observe whether the height digital ruler is in a vertical state with the eyes, thereby ensuring measurement accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of tobacco leaf measurement parameters provided by the present invention.
[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a tobacco plant leaf measuring tool provided by the present invention.
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main structure.
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.
[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.
[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the folded measuring tool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a tobacco plant leaf measuring tool, comprising:
[0044] An outer shell 1, the top surface and one side surface of the outer shell 1 respectively have a first opening 101 and a second opening 102 that are connected, and a connecting column 2 is fixed on the inner side wall of the outer shell 1;
[0045] A digital angle ruler 3, one end of which extends into the outer shell 1 through the first opening 101 and is fixed on the connecting column 2. An angle ruler frame 32 is fixedly connected to a movable ruler 31 of the digital angle ruler 3. An angle digital display component 33 is provided on the front side of the angle ruler frame 32.
[0046] A digital length ruler 4, one end of which extends into the outer shell 1 through the second opening 102 and is fixed on the connecting column 2. A length ruler frame 41 is slidably connected to the length ruler 4, and a length digital display component 42 is provided on the front side of the length ruler frame 41;
[0047] The digital height ruler 5 has one end of its body arranged on the rear side of the length ruler frame 41 , a height ruler frame 51 is slidably connected to the body of the digital height ruler 5 , and a height digital display component 52 is arranged on the front side of the height ruler frame 51 .
[0048] The present invention creatively integrates a digital angle ruler, a digital length ruler and a digital height ruler. The measuring tool of the present invention can be used to simultaneously measure the tobacco leaf inclination angle α, the tobacco leaf length H1 and the tobacco leaf height H2 without changing the measuring tool, and the digital display is used for intuitive display.
[0049] In some embodiments, a first pointer 411 for indicating the scale on the body of the digital length ruler 4 is disposed on one side of the length ruler frame 41 .
[0050] In some embodiments, a second pointer 511 for indicating the scale on the body of the digital height gauge 5 is disposed on one side of the height gauge frame 51 , and the needle tip of the second pointer 511 is arranged flush with the needle tip of the first pointer 411 .
[0051] In some embodiments, a total display component 6 for simultaneously displaying the measured angle, length, and height is provided on the front surface of the outer shell 1, and the total display component 6 is electrically connected to the angle digital display component 33, the length digital display component 42, and the height digital display component 52.
[0052] In some embodiments, a first through hole 103 is formed on the rear side of the outer shell 1 , a second through hole 21 is formed inside the connecting column 2 , and the first locking screw 7 passes through the first through hole 103 and the second through hole 21 and is threadedly connected to the fixed length 34 of the digital angle ruler 3 .
[0053] In some embodiments, a positioning rod 11 is fixed on the first opening 101 , and the ruler body of the fixed ruler 34 of the digital angle ruler 5 can be vertically stopped at one side of the positioning rod 11 .
[0054] In some embodiments, one end of the digital height ruler 5 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the length ruler frame 41 .
[0055] In some embodiments, a mounting post 8 is fixed on the rear side of the length scale frame 41 , and a sleeve hole 501 is opened on the body of the digital height scale 5 near one end thereof, and the sleeve hole 501 is rotatably sleeved on the mounting post 8 .
[0056] In some embodiments, a stop flange 81 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting column 8, and a second locking screw 9 is screwed on the end of the mounting column 8 away from the length scale frame 41, and the body of the digital height scale 5 is clamped and fixed between the stop flange 81 and the second locking screw 9.
[0057] In some embodiments, a positioning column 10 is fixed on the rear side of the length scale frame 41 , and the body of the digital height scale 5 can be vertically stopped on one side of the positioning column 10 .
[0058] The use principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0059] In the initial state, the digital angle scale, digital length scale and digital height scale of the measuring tool are folded. Figure 6 The measuring tool in this state is small in size and easy to carry, which is very suitable for measuring tobacco leaves in tobacco fields and laboratories.
[0060] Before measurement, loosen the first locking screw 7 and rotate the fixed length 34 of the angle digital ruler 3 from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, the fixed length 34 abuts against the positioning rod 11, and tighten the first locking screw 7 to fasten the fixed length 34 and the connecting column 2, thereby ensuring that the fixed length 34 is always in a vertical state; loosen the second locking screw 9 and rotate the height digital ruler 5 from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, the height digital ruler 5 abuts against the positioning column 10, and then tighten the second locking screw 10 to fasten the height digital ruler 5 and the mounting column 8, thereby ensuring that the height digital ruler 5 is always in a vertical state.
[0061] When measuring the leaf inclination angle α of tobacco leaves, the vertical fixed ruler 34 is overlapped with the stem of the tobacco plant, and then the movable ruler 31 of the angle digital display ruler 3 is rotated to approach the petiole to be measured and then the movable ruler 31 is stopped. At this time, the angle display component 32 displays the measured value of the tobacco leaf inclination angle.
[0062] When measuring the tobacco leaf length H1, use the length digital display ruler 4, match the end of the petiole to the zero scale on the length digital display ruler 4, and then move the length scale frame 41 on the length digital display ruler 4 so that the tip of the first pointer 411 on the length scale frame 41 is vertically aligned with the tip of the tobacco leaf. At this time, the length digital display component 42 displays the measured value of the tobacco leaf length.
[0063] When measuring the tobacco leaf stiffness H2, the height scale frame 51 on the height digital display scale 5 is moved so that the tip of the second pointer 511 on the height scale frame 51 is horizontally aligned with the tip of the tobacco leaf. At this time, the height digital display component 52 displays the measured value of the tobacco leaf height.
[0064] After the measurement is completed, the first locking screw 7 and the second locking screw 9 are loosened again, so that the angle digital display ruler 3 and the height digital display ruler 5 can be folded up again.
[0065] Of course, the measured α, H1, H2 can be displayed and saved simultaneously in the main display assembly 6, which is convenient for later inspection and avoids the measured values being changed due to the wrong movement of the movable ruler 31, the length ruler frame 41, and the height ruler frame 51.
[0066] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
[0067] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A tobacco leaf measuring tool, characterized in that: include: An outer shell (1), wherein the top surface and a side surface of the outer shell (1) respectively have a first opening (101) and a second opening (102) that are connected, and a connecting column (2) is fixed on the inner side wall of the outer shell (1); a digital angle ruler (3), one end of the digital angle ruler (3) extending into the outer shell (1) through the first opening (101) and fixed on the connecting column (2); an angle ruler frame (32) is fixedly connected to the movable ruler (31) of the digital angle ruler (3); and an angle digital display component (33) is provided on the front side of the angle ruler frame (32); A digital length ruler (4), one end of the ruler body of the digital length ruler (4) extends into the outer shell (1) through the second opening (102) and is fixed on the connecting column (2); a length ruler frame (41) is slidably connected to the ruler body of the digital length ruler (4), and a length digital display component (42) is provided on the front side surface of the length ruler frame (41); A digital height ruler (5), wherein one end of the ruler body of the digital height ruler (5) is arranged on the rear side of the length ruler frame (41), the ruler body of the digital height ruler (5) is slidably connected to the height ruler frame (51), and a height digital display component (52) is arranged on the front side of the height ruler frame (51).
2. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pointer (411) for indicating the scale on the body of the digital length ruler (4) is provided on one side of the length ruler frame (41).
3. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second pointer (511) for indicating the scale on the body of the digital height gauge (5) is provided on one side of the height gauge frame (51), and the needle tip of the second pointer (511) is arranged flush with the needle tip of the first pointer (411).
4. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total display assembly (6) for simultaneously displaying the measured angle, length, and height is provided on the front surface of the outer shell (1); the total display assembly (6) is electrically connected to the angle digital display assembly (33), the length digital display assembly (42), and the height digital display assembly (52).
5. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A first through hole (103) is provided on the rear side of the outer shell (1), a second through hole (21) is provided inside the connecting column (2), and a first locking screw (7) passes through the first through hole (103) and the second through hole (21) and is threadedly connected to a fixed length (34) of the digital angle ruler (3).
6. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning rod (11) is fixed on the first opening (101), and the ruler body of the fixed ruler (34) of the digital angle ruler (5) can be vertically stopped on one side of the positioning rod (11).
7. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the ruler body of the digital height ruler (5) is rotatably connected to the rear side surface of the length ruler frame (41).
8. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting post (8) is fixed on the rear side of the length scale frame (41), and a sleeve hole (501) is provided on the body of the digital height scale (5) near one end thereof, and the sleeve hole (501) is rotatably sleeved on the mounting post (8).
9. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the mounting column (8) is provided with a stop flange (81), and a second locking screw (9) is screwed on an end of the mounting column (8) away from the length scale frame (41), and the body of the digital height scale (5) is clamped and fixed between the stop flange (81) and the second locking screw (9).
10. A tobacco leaf measuring tool according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: A positioning column (10) is fixed on the rear side of the length scale frame (41), and the body of the digital height scale (5) can be vertically stopped on one side of the positioning column (10).