Corrugated pipe anti-leakage performance testing device

The fast fixing and disassembly of the corrugated pipe is achieved through the coordination of the support plate and the coil spring. Combined with the liquid filling and detection unit, the problems of low fixing and disassembly efficiency and inaccurate detection in the prior art are solved, and the efficiency and accuracy of corrugated pipe testing are improved.

CN119197934APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANDONG LIZHI TEST SYST CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411362030.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bellows test device requires frequent screws during fixing and disassembly, which reduces the testing efficiency and cannot select appropriate testing methods based on the leakage amount, affecting the testing accuracy.

Method used

A corrugated pipe leakage resistance test device including a support unit, a fixing unit, a liquid filling unit and a detection unit is designed. The liquid filling unit is used for filling and recycling by combining the support plate and the coil spring. The liquid, the detection unit uses a white sponge and a scale mark to detect leakage.

Benefits of technology

The rapid fixing and disassembly of the bellows is realized, and the testing efficiency is improved. The detection of liquid volume and white sponge does not require subsequent bottom detection, which improves the testing accuracy and realizes the recycling of liquid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a corrugated pipe anti-leakage performance testing device, and relates to the technical field of corrugated pipe testing. The fixing unit is mounted on the supporting unit; the liquid filling unit is mounted at the top of the supporting unit; the liquid filling unit is used for collecting liquid in the tested corrugated pipe, and the liquid filling unit is also used for filling liquid into the to-be-tested corrugated pipe; the detection unit is mounted on the fixing unit; the detection unit is used for detecting whether the bottom of the corrugated pipe leaks or not; according to the invention, the to-be-tested corrugated pipe can be quickly fixed, and the tested corrugated pipe can be quickly taken down; a worker can conveniently know the anti-leakage test result of the corrugated pipe through the scale marks, the test efficiency is improved, and the bottom of the corrugated pipe does not need to be detected subsequently; the problems that when the corrugated pipe is fixed and detached, screws need to be frequently screwed, and a proper testing method cannot be selected according to the leakage amount are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bellows testing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a device for testing the anti-leakage performance of a bellows. Background Art

[0002] Metal bellows are widely used in engineering construction, especially in prefabricated beams. Metal bellows need to be bent to ensure the required bending curvature of prestressed steel bars. After bending, the anti-leakage performance of the metal bellows is very important because it is related to the quality of hole-forming grouting. If the anti-leakage performance is poor, the cement slurry cannot fill the entire bellows, and gaps will appear on the top of the metal bellows.

[0003] The bellows testing device currently in use still has the following problems: 1. The bellows to be tested are generally fixed by clamps, which requires frequent screwing when fixing and disassembling the bellows, increasing the labor intensity of workers and reducing the testing efficiency of the bellows; 2. Usually only one testing method is available, and it is impossible to select a suitable testing method according to the leakage amount, and it is impossible to improve the testing efficiency of the bellows while ensuring the test accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a device for testing the anti-leakage performance of a bellows, which comprises a supporting unit, a fixing unit, a liquid filling unit and a detecting unit; the device can realize rapid fixation of the bellows to be tested, and rapid removal of the bellows after the test; the device can facilitate staff to learn the anti-leakage test results of the bellows through scale lines, thereby improving the test efficiency and eliminating the need for subsequent detection of the bottom of the bellows; the device can solve the problems of frequent screw tightening when fixing and disassembling the bellows and the inability to select a suitable test method according to the leakage amount.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a bellows anti-leakage performance testing device is provided, which is used to test the bellows; the device comprises: a supporting unit, a fixing unit, a liquid filling unit and a detection unit; the fixing unit is installed on the supporting unit, and the fixing unit is used to fix the bellows to be tested;

[0006] The liquid filling unit is installed on the top of the supporting unit, and the liquid filling unit is located directly below the bellows to be tested; the liquid filling unit is used to collect the liquid in the bellows after the test, and the liquid filling unit is also used to add liquid to the bellows to be tested; the detection unit is installed on the fixing unit; the detection unit is used to detect whether there is leakage at the bottom of the bellows;

[0007] The support unit includes: a supporting base plate, a circular guide rod, and a circular limit rod; a bolt mounting hole is opened at the corner of the supporting base plate; there are four circular guide rods in total, and the four circular guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate; there are four groups of circular limit rods in total, and the four groups of circular limit rods are fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate; the tops of the four groups of circular limit rods are respectively provided with chamfers, and the number of circular limit rods in each group is two.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the support unit also includes: a support plate, a coil spring A and a detection vertical plate; the support plate is slidably mounted on the outside of four circular guide rods; there are four coil springs A in total, and the four coil springs A are mounted on the outside of the four circular guide rods, and the four coil springs A are located between the support base plate and the support plate; the detection vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base plate, and the detection vertical plate is also slidably connected to the support plate, and a scale line is provided at the top of the detection vertical plate.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the support unit further includes: a limit clamp A and a release handle; there are four limit clamps A in total, and the four limit clamps A are fixedly installed on the top ends of four circular guide rods; there are two release handles in total, and the two release handles are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support plate.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the fixing unit includes: a U-shaped fixing frame and a connecting bracket; there are four U-shaped fixing frames in total, and the four U-shaped fixing frames are slidably installed on the supporting plate; a group of limiting circular holes are respectively opened on the four U-shaped fixing frames, and four groups of circular limiting rods are inserted into the four groups of limiting circular holes; the connecting bracket is fixedly installed on the front side of the four U-shaped fixing frames.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the fixing unit also includes: a limit clamp ring B and a reset spring; there are eight limit clamp rings B in total, and the eight limit clamp rings B are fixedly installed on the outside of four U-shaped fixing frames; there are eight reset springs in total, and the eight reset springs are installed on the outside of four U-shaped fixing frames; the rear sides of the eight reset springs are welded to the eight limit clamp rings B, and the front sides of the eight reset springs are welded to the support plate.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the liquid filling unit includes: a liquid storage box, a fixed frame, a suction pump and an L-shaped reinforcement frame; the liquid storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate; the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the liquid storage box; the suction pump is fixedly installed on the fixed frame; and the L-shaped reinforcement frame is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage box.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the liquid filling unit also includes: a metal suction tube A, a metal suction tube B and a filling hose; one end of the metal suction tube A is fixedly installed on the bottom of the suction pump, and the other end of the metal suction tube A is inserted into the liquid storage box; the metal suction tube B is fixedly installed on the L-shaped reinforcement frame, and the bottom of the metal suction tube B is fixedly connected to the suction pump; the filling hose is fixedly installed on the top of the metal suction tube B.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the detection unit includes: an arc-shaped movable plate, a movable detection frame, a U-shaped handle and a limit baffle A; the arc-shaped movable plate is slidably mounted on a connecting bracket; the movable detection frame is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped movable plate; there are two U-shaped handles, and the two U-shaped handles are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped movable plate; the limit baffle A is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable detection frame, and the limit baffle A is located below the arc-shaped movable plate.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the detection unit also includes: a limit baffle B, a circular mounting rod and a coil spring B; the limit baffle B is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable detection frame, and the limit baffle B is located above the arc-shaped movable plate; there are two circular mounting rods in total, and the two circular mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped movable plate, and the two circular mounting rods are also slidably connected to the limit baffle B; there are two coil springs B in total, and the two coil springs B are mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods, and the two coil springs B are located between the arc-shaped movable plate and the limit baffle B.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the detection unit also includes: a hexagonal mounting block, a limit screw and a white sponge; the hexagonal mounting block is rotatably mounted on the movable detection frame, and six positioning grooves are opened on the front side of the hexagonal mounting block, and six groups of contact openings are also opened on the hexagonal mounting block; the limit screw is threadedly connected to the movable detection frame, and the rear end of the limit screw is inserted into the upper positioning groove; there are six white sponges in total, and the six white sponges are mounted on the hexagonal mounting block, and the six white sponges are connected to the hexagonal mounting block by glue.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, when the bellows to be tested needs to be fixed, the staff inserts the bellows into the four U-shaped fixing frames, and then the staff pushes the connecting bracket backward. At this time, the supporting plate moves downward under the gravity of the bellows, so that the four groups of circular limiting rods are inserted into the four groups of limiting circular holes, which play a limiting role on the four U-shaped fixing frames, thereby realizing the rapid fixation of the bellows to be tested; in addition, when the bellows needs to be removed after the test, the staff pulls up the two release handles, and at this time, the four U-shaped fixing frames automatically move forward under the action of eight reset tension springs, thereby realizing the rapid removal of the bellows after the test;

[0019] In addition, when the leakage is serious during the bellows test, the weight of the liquid in the bellows will decrease. At this time, the supporting plate will move upward under the action of the four coil springs A, making it convenient for the staff to know the anti-leakage test results of the bellows through the scale lines and the amount of liquid in the liquid storage box, thereby improving the test efficiency and eliminating the need for subsequent inspection of the bottom of the bellows.

[0020] 2. The present invention facilitates the staff to add liquid into the bellows to be tested through the liquid suction pump and the filling hose; it also facilitates the recovery of the liquid in the bellows after the test, thereby realizing the recycling of the liquid.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, when the value of the scale line does not change much, the staff can use one of the white sponges to detect whether there is leakage at the bottom of the bellows. When the staff pulls the U-shaped handle, the movable detection frame drives the six white sponges to move; when the arc-shaped movable plate moves, the upper white sponge can fit tightly with the bottom of the bellows under the action of two coil springs B, and when the hexagonal mounting block contacts the U-shaped fixing frame, the U-shaped fixing frame can push the hexagonal mounting block to move downward. When the hexagonal mounting block is separated from the U-shaped fixing frame, the upper white sponge can continue to fit with the bottom of the bellows under the action of the two coil springs B;

[0022] In addition, it is convenient for the staff to replace the new white sponge after the test. The staff can replace all six white sponges at a time after all are used up, realizing one replacement and six uses. When the white sponge contacts the bottom of the bellows, the bellows can squeeze the white sponge, ensuring that the white sponge is always in a squeezed state when moving along the bellows, thereby improving the contact effect with the bottom of the bellows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0024] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] In the attached picture:

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the supporting unit and the fixing unit of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0029] Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear side perspective structure.

[0030] Figure 5 The present invention is shown Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0031] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main viewing angle structure.

[0032] Figure 7 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the liquid filling unit of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.

[0034] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the detection unit of the present invention is shown.

[0035] Fig.10 The present invention is shown Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area D in the middle.

[0036] List of reference numerals:

[0037] 1. Support unit; 101. Support base plate; 102. Round guide rod; 103. Round limit rod; 104. Support plate; 105. Coil spring A; 106. Detection vertical plate; 1061. Scale line; 107. Limit collar A; 108. Release handle;

[0038] 2. Fixing unit; 201. U-shaped fixing frame; 2011. Position limiting circular hole; 202. Connecting bracket; 203. Position limiting clamp ring B; 204. Reset tension spring;

[0039] 3. Bellows;

[0040] 4. Liquid filling unit; 401. Liquid storage box; 402. Fixed frame; 403. Liquid suction pump; 404. L-shaped reinforcement frame; 405. Metal suction tube A; 406. Metal suction tube B; 407. Filling hose;

[0041] 5. Detection unit; 501. Arc-shaped movable plate; 502. Movable detection frame; 503. U-shaped handle; 504. Limit baffle A; 505. Limit baffle B; 506. Round mounting rod; 507. Coil spring B; 508. Hexagonal mounting block; 5081. Positioning groove; 5082. Contact opening; 509. Limit screw; 510. White sponge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0043] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown: The present invention provides a bellows anti-leakage performance testing device for testing a bellows 3; comprising: a supporting unit 1, a fixing unit 2, a liquid filling unit 4 and a detection unit 5; the fixing unit 2 is installed on the supporting unit 1, and the fixing unit 2 is used to fix the bellows 3 to be tested;

[0044] The liquid filling unit 4 is installed on the top of the supporting unit 1, and the liquid filling unit 4 is located directly below the bellows 3 to be tested; the liquid filling unit 4 is used to collect the liquid in the bellows 3 after the test, and the liquid filling unit 4 is also used to add liquid to the bellows 3 to be tested; the detection unit 5 is installed on the fixing unit 2; the detection unit 5 is used to detect whether there is leakage at the bottom of the bellows 3.

[0045] In the present disclosure, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the support unit 1 includes: a support base plate 101, a circular guide rod 102, and a circular limit rod 103; a bolt mounting hole is opened at the corner of the support base plate 101; there are four circular guide rods 102, and the four circular guide rods 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate 101; there are four groups of circular limit rods 103, and the four groups of circular limit rods 103 are fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate 101; the tops of the four groups of circular limit rods 103 are respectively provided with chamfers, and the number of circular limit rods 103 in each group is two; the support unit 1 also includes: a support plate 104, a coil spring A105 and a detection vertical plate 106; the support plate 104 is slidably installed on the outside of the four circular guide rods 102; the coil spring A10 There are four coil springs A105 in total, and the four coil springs A105 are installed on the outside of the four circular guide rods 102, and the four coil springs A105 are located between the support base plate 101 and the support flat plate 104; the detection vertical plate 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate 101, and the detection vertical plate 106 is also slidably connected to the support flat plate 104, and a scale line 1061 is set on the top of the detection vertical plate 106; the support unit 1 also includes: a limit collar A107 and a release handle 108; there are four limit collars A107 in total, and the four limit collars A107 are fixedly installed on the top of the four circular guide rods 102; there are two release handles 108 in total, and the two release handles 108 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support flat plate 104;

[0046] The fixing unit 2 includes: a U-shaped fixing frame 201 and a connecting bracket 202; there are four U-shaped fixing frames 201, and the four U-shaped fixing frames 201 are slidably installed on the supporting plate 104; a group of limiting circular holes 2011 are respectively opened on the four U-shaped fixing frames 201, and four groups of circular limiting rods 103 are inserted into the four groups of limiting circular holes 2011; the connecting bracket 202 is fixedly installed on the front side of the four U-shaped fixing frames 201; the fixing unit 2 also includes: a limiting clamp ring B203 and a reset spring 204; there are eight limiting clamp rings B203, and the eight limiting clamp rings B203 are fixedly installed on the outside of the four U-shaped fixing frames 201; there are eight reset springs 204, and the eight reset springs 204 are installed on the outside of the four U-shaped fixing frames 201; the rear sides of the eight reset springs 204 are welded to the eight limiting clamp rings B203, and the front sides of the eight reset springs 204 are welded to the supporting plate 104;

[0047] The specific function is as follows: since a group of limiting circular holes 2011 are respectively opened on the four U-shaped fixing frames 201, and the connecting bracket 202 is fixedly installed on the front side of the four U-shaped fixing frames 201, when the bellows 3 to be tested needs to be fixed, the staff inserts the bellows 3 into the four U-shaped fixing frames 201, and then the staff pushes the connecting bracket 202 backwards. At this time, the supporting plate 104 moves downward under the gravity of the bellows 3, so that the four groups of circular limiting rods 103 are inserted into the four groups of limiting circular holes 2011, which limits the four U-shaped fixing frames 201. The eight reset springs 204 are installed on the outside of the four U-shaped fixing frames 201, and the rear sides of the eight reset springs 204 are welded to the eight limit collars B203, and the front sides of the eight reset springs 204 are welded to the support plate 104. When the bellows 3 needs to be removed after testing, the staff pulls the two release handles 108 upwards. At this time, the four U-shaped fixing frames 201 automatically move forward under the action of the eight reset springs 204, so that the bellows 3 can be quickly removed after the test.

[0048] Because the detection vertical plate 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting bottom plate 101, and the detection vertical plate 106 is also slidably connected to the supporting flat plate 104, and a scale line 1061 is set at the top of the detection vertical plate 106, when the leakage of the bellows 3 is serious during the test, the weight of the liquid in the bellows 3 will decrease. At this time, the supporting flat plate 104 will move upward under the action of the four coil springs A105, which is convenient for the staff to know the anti-leakage test results of the bellows 3 through the scale line 1061 and the amount of liquid in the liquid storage box 401, thereby improving the test efficiency and eliminating the need for subsequent testing of the bottom of the bellows 3.

[0049] In the present disclosure, Figure 7 As shown, the liquid filling unit 4 includes: a liquid storage box 401, a fixed frame 402, a liquid suction pump 403 and an L-shaped reinforcement frame 404; the liquid storage box 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate 101; the fixed frame 402 is fixedly installed on the right side of the liquid storage box 401; the liquid suction pump 403 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 402; the L-shaped reinforcement frame 404 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage box 401; the liquid filling unit 4 also includes: a metal suction tube A405, a metal suction tube B406 and a filling hose 407; one end of the metal suction tube A405 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the liquid suction pump 403, and the other end of the metal suction tube A405 is inserted into the liquid storage box 401; the metal suction tube B406 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped reinforcement frame 404, and the bottom of the metal suction tube B406 is fixedly connected to the liquid suction pump 403; the filling hose 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the metal suction tube B406;

[0050] Its specific function is: because the filling hose 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the metal suction tube B406, and the other end of the metal suction tube A405 is inserted into the liquid storage box 401, and the bottom of the metal suction tube B406 is fixedly connected to the liquid suction pump 403, it is convenient for the staff to add liquid to the bellows 3 to be tested through the liquid suction pump 403 and the filling hose 407; and because the liquid storage box 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate 101, and the liquid storage box 401 is located directly below the bellows 3, it is convenient to recover the liquid in the bellows 3 after the test, thereby realizing the recycling of the liquid.

[0051] In the present disclosure, Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the detection unit 5 includes: an arc-shaped movable plate 501, a movable detection frame 502, a U-shaped handle 503 and a limit baffle A504; the arc-shaped movable plate 501 is slidably mounted on the connecting bracket 202; the movable detection frame 502 is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped movable plate 501; there are two U-shaped handles 503, and the two U-shaped handles 503 are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped movable plate 501; the limit baffle A504 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable detection frame 502, and The limit baffle A504 is located below the arc movable plate 501; the detection unit 5 also includes: a limit baffle B505, a circular mounting rod 506 and a spiral spring B507; the limit baffle B505 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable detection frame 502, and the limit baffle B505 is located above the arc movable plate 501; there are two circular mounting rods 506, and the two circular mounting rods 506 are fixedly installed on the top of the arc movable plate 501, and the two circular mounting rods 507 are fixedly installed on the top of the arc movable plate 501. 6 is also slidably connected to the limit baffle B505; there are two coil springs B507, and the two coil springs B507 are installed outside the two circular mounting rods 506, and the two coil springs B507 are located between the arc movable plate 501 and the limit baffle B505; the detection unit 5 also includes: a hexagonal mounting block 508, a limit screw 509 and a white sponge 510; the hexagonal mounting block 508 is rotatably mounted on the movable detection frame 502, and the hexagonal mounting block 5 Six positioning grooves 5081 are provided on the front side of the hexagonal mounting block 508, and six groups of contact openings 5082 are also provided on the hexagonal mounting block 508; a limit screw 509 is threadedly connected to the movable detection frame 502, and the rear end of the limit screw 509 is inserted into the upper positioning groove 5081; six white sponges 510 are provided, and the six white sponges 510 are installed on the hexagonal mounting block 508, and the six white sponges 510 are connected to the hexagonal mounting block 508 by glue;

[0052] Its specific function is as follows: because the arc movable plate 501 is slidably installed on the connecting bracket 202, and the arc movable plate 501 is connected with the connecting bracket 202 by interference fit, and two U-shaped handles 503 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the arc movable plate 501, when the value of the scale line 1061 does not change much, the staff can use one of the white sponges 510 to detect whether there is leakage at the bottom of the bellows 3. When the staff pulls the U-shaped handle 503, the movable detection frame 502 drives the six white sponges 510 to move; and because the two coil springs B507 are installed on the outside of the two circular mounting rods 506, and the two coil springs B507 are located between the arc movable plate 501 and the limit rod 506, the two coil springs B507 are located between the arc movable plate 501 and the limit rod 506. When the arc movable plate 501 moves, the upper white sponge 510 can fit tightly with the bottom of the bellows 3 under the action of the two coil springs B507. When the hexagonal mounting block 508 contacts the U-shaped fixing frame 201, the U-shaped fixing frame 201 can push the hexagonal mounting block 508 to move downward. When the hexagonal mounting block 508 is separated from the U-shaped fixing frame 201, the upper white sponge 510 can continue to fit with the bottom of the bellows 3 under the action of the two coil springs B507. When the uppermost white sponge 510 is attached with the test liquid, the leakage test fails. When the uppermost white sponge 510 is not attached with the test liquid, the leakage test passes.

[0053] Since six positioning grooves 5081 are provided on the front side of the hexagonal mounting block 508, and the limit screw 509 is threadedly connected to the movable detection frame 502, and the rear end of the limit screw 509 is inserted into the upper

[0054] The positioning groove 5081 makes it convenient for the staff to replace the new white sponge 510 after the test. The staff can replace all six white sponges 510 at a time after all the six sponges 510 are used, so that one replacement can be used six times. In addition, six groups of contact openings 5082 are provided on the hexagonal mounting block 508. When the white sponge 510 contacts the bottom of the bellows 3, the bellows 3 can squeeze the white sponge 510, ensuring that the white sponge 510 is always in a squeezed state when moving along the bellows 3, thereby improving the contact effect with the bottom of the bellows 3.

[0055] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0056] When the present invention is used, the support base plate 101 is first installed on the test site by bolts, and then the test liquid is poured into the liquid storage box 401. When the bellows 3 to be tested needs to be fixed, the staff inserts the bellows 3 into the four U-shaped fixing frames 201, and then the staff pushes the connecting bracket 202 backwards. At this time, the support plate 104 moves downward under the gravity of the bellows 3, so that the four groups of circular limiting rods 103 are inserted into the four groups of limiting circular holes 2011, which play a limiting role on the four U-shaped fixing frames 201, thereby realizing the rapid fixation of the bellows 3 to be tested; then the bottom of the bellows 3 is fixed. The end is sealed, and then the filling hose 407 is placed in the bellows 3 to be tested, and then the suction pump 403 is started, so that the staff can add colored liquid to the bellows 3 to be tested through the suction pump 403 and the filling hose 407; when the bellows 3 leaks seriously during the test, the weight of the liquid in the bellows 3 will decrease. At this time, the support plate 104 will move upward under the action of the four coil springs A105, so that the staff can know the anti-leakage test result of the bellows 3 through the scale line 1061 and the amount of liquid in the liquid storage box 401, thereby improving the test efficiency and eliminating the need for subsequent testing of the bellows. The bottom of the bellows 3 is inspected; when the value of the scale line 1061 does not change much, the staff can use one of the white sponges 510 to detect whether there is leakage at the bottom of the bellows 3. When the staff pulls the U-shaped handle 503, the movable detection frame 502 drives the six white sponges 510 to move; when the arc-shaped movable plate 501 moves, the upper white sponge 510 can fit tightly with the bottom of the bellows 3 under the action of the two coil springs B507, and when the hexagonal mounting block 508 contacts the U-shaped fixing frame 201, the U-shaped fixing frame 201 can push the hexagonal mounting block 508 to move downward When the hexagonal mounting block 508 is separated from the U-shaped fixing frame 201, the upper white sponge 510 can continue to fit with the bottom of the bellows 3 under the action of the two coil springs B507. When the white sponge 510 contacts the bottom of the bellows 3, the bellows 3 can squeeze the white sponge 510, ensuring that the white sponge 510 is always in an extruded state when moving along the bellows 3, thereby improving the contact effect with the bottom of the bellows 3. When the uppermost white sponge 510 is attached with the test liquid and changes color, the leakage test fails. When the uppermost white sponge 510 is not attached with the test liquid, the leakage test passes.

[0057] After the test of the bellows 3 is completed, the staff pulls up the two release handles 108. At this time, the four U-shaped fixing frames 201 automatically move forward under the action of the eight reset springs 204, so that the bellows 3 can be quickly removed after the test. Then the water in the bellows 3 is poured into the liquid storage box 401, which is convenient for recovering the liquid in the bellows 3 after the test, thereby realizing the recycling of the liquid; then the staff loosens the limit screw 509, rotates the hexagonal mounting block 508 appropriately, and then tightens the limit screw 509, so that the staff can replace the new white sponge 510 after the test. After all six white sponges 510 are used up, the staff can replace them at one time, thus realizing one replacement and six uses.

[0058] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0059] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0060] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0061] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device, used for testing a bellows (3); comprising: A support unit (1), a fixing unit (2), a liquid filling unit (4) and a detection unit (5); characterized in that the fixing unit (2) is installed on the support unit (1), and the fixing unit (2) is used to fix the bellows (3) to be tested; The liquid filling unit (4) is mounted on the top of the support unit (1), and the liquid filling unit (4) is located directly below the bellows (3) to be tested; the liquid filling unit (4) is used to collect liquid in the bellows (3) after the test, and the liquid filling unit (4) is also used to add liquid to the bellows (3) to be tested; the detection unit (5) is mounted on the fixing unit (2); the detection unit (5) is used to detect whether leakage occurs at the bottom of the bellows (3); The support unit (1) comprises: a support base plate (101), a circular guide rod (102), and a circular limit rod (103); a bolt mounting hole is provided at a corner of the support base plate (101); there are four circular guide rods (102) in total, and the four circular guide rods (102) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support base plate (101); there are four groups of circular limit rods (103) in total, and the four groups of circular limit rods (103) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support base plate (101); the tops of the four groups of circular limit rods (103) are respectively provided with chamfers, and the number of circular limit rods (103) in each group is two.

2. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit (1) further comprises: a support plate (104), a coil spring A (105) and a detection vertical plate (106); the support plate (104) is slidably mounted on the outside of four circular guide rods (102); there are four coil springs A (105) in total, and the four coil springs A (105) are mounted on the outside of the four circular guide rods (102), and the four coil springs A (105) are located between the support base plate (101) and the support plate (104); the detection vertical plate (106) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base plate (101), and the detection vertical plate (106) is also slidably connected to the support plate (104), and a scale line (1061) is provided at the top of the detection vertical plate (106).

3. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support unit (1) further comprises: a limit collar A (107) and a release handle (108); four limit collars A (107) are provided in total, and the four limit collars A (107) are fixedly mounted on the top ends of four circular guide rods (102); two release handles (108) are provided in total, and the two release handles (108) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the support plate (104).

4. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing unit (2) comprises: a U-shaped fixing frame (201) and a connecting bracket (202); a total of four U-shaped fixing frames (201) are provided, and the four U-shaped fixing frames (201) are slidably mounted on the supporting plate (104); a group of limiting circular holes (2011) are respectively opened on the four U-shaped fixing frames (201), and four groups of circular limiting rods (103) are inserted into the four groups of limiting circular holes (2011); and the connecting bracket (202) is fixedly mounted on the front sides of the four U-shaped fixing frames (201).

5. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing unit (2) further comprises: a limit clamp ring B (203) and a reset tension spring (204); eight limit clamp rings B (203) are provided in total, and the eight limit clamp rings B (203) are fixedly installed on the outside of four U-shaped fixing frames (201); eight reset tension springs (204) are provided in total, and the eight reset tension springs (204) are installed on the outside of four U-shaped fixing frames (201); the rear sides of the eight reset tension springs (204) are welded to the eight limit clamp rings B (203), and the front sides of the eight reset tension springs (204) are welded to the supporting plate (104).

6. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid filling unit (4) comprises: a liquid storage box (401), a fixed frame (402), a liquid suction pump (403) and an L-shaped reinforcement frame (404); the liquid storage box (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting base plate (101); the fixed frame (402) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the liquid storage box (401); the liquid suction pump (403) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (402); and the L-shaped reinforcement frame (404) is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid storage box (401).

7. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid filling unit (4) further comprises: a metal suction tube A (405), a metal suction tube B (406) and a filling hose (407); one end of the metal suction tube A (405) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the liquid suction pump (403), and the other end of the metal suction tube A (405) is inserted into the liquid storage box (401); the metal suction tube B (406) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped reinforcement frame (404), and the bottom of the metal suction tube B (406) is fixedly connected to the liquid suction pump (403); and the filling hose (407) is fixedly mounted on the top of the metal suction tube B (406).

8. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection unit (5) comprises: an arc-shaped movable plate (501), a movable detection frame (502), a U-shaped handle (503) and a limit baffle A (504); the arc-shaped movable plate (501) is slidably mounted on the connecting bracket (202); the movable detection frame (502) is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped movable plate (501); two U-shaped handles (503) are provided, and the two U-shaped handles (503) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped movable plate (501); the limit baffle A (504) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable detection frame (502), and the limit baffle A (504) is located below the arc-shaped movable plate (501).

9. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection unit (5) further comprises: a limit baffle plate B (505), a circular mounting rod (506) and a coil spring B (507); the limit baffle plate B (505) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable detection frame (502), and the limit baffle plate B (505) is located above the arc-shaped movable plate (501); there are two circular mounting rods (506) in total, and the two circular mounting rods (506) are fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped movable plate (501), and the two circular mounting rods (506) are also slidably connected to the limit baffle plate B (505); there are two coil springs B (507) in total, and the two coil springs B (507) are mounted on the outside of the two circular mounting rods (506), and the two coil springs B (507) are located between the arc-shaped movable plate (501) and the limit baffle plate B (505).

10. A bellows anti-leakage performance testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The detection unit (5) further comprises: a hexagonal mounting block (508), a limit screw (509) and a white sponge (510); the hexagonal mounting block (508) is rotatably mounted on the movable detection frame (502), and the front side of the hexagonal mounting block (508) is provided with six positioning grooves (5081), and the hexagonal mounting block (508) is also provided with six groups of contact openings (5082); the limit screw (509) is threadedly connected to the movable detection frame (502), and the rear end of the limit screw (509) is inserted into the upper positioning groove (5081); the white sponge (510) is provided with six pieces, and the six pieces of white sponges (510) are mounted on the hexagonal mounting block (508), and the six pieces of white sponges (510) are connected to the hexagonal mounting block (508) by glue.