High-safety energy storage transformer

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of transformers, and particularly relates to a high-safety energy storage transformer which comprises an energy storage transformer body, a buffer trigger mechanism, a rapid heat dissipation mechanism, a top-speed cooling mechanism and a trigger protection mechanism, the buffer trigger mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the energy storage transformer body, and the rapid heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the energy storage transformer body. The buffer triggering mechanism can perform buffer protection on the energy storage transformer body and comprises a buffer triggering safety bin, and a pair of buffer triggering accommodating bins are fixedly mounted in the buffer triggering safety bin. According to the high-safety energy storage transformer, through arrangement of corresponding mechanisms, the energy storage transformer is protected, after an electric automobile is collided, impact force borne by the energy storage transformer is reduced, damage to the energy storage transformer is reduced, abnormal heating of the energy storage transformer can be restrained, and the safety of the energy storage transformer is improved. The service life of the energy storage transformer is effectively prolonged, the risk of detonation is reduced, and the safety is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transformers, and in particular relates to a high-safety energy storage transformer. Background Art

[0002] Transformers are basic equipment for power transmission and distribution, and are widely used in industries, agriculture, transportation, urban communities and other fields. Transformers are devices that use the principle of electromagnetic induction to change AC voltage. The main components are primary coils, secondary coils and iron cores (magnetic cores). The main functions include: voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer), etc.

[0003] Energy storage transformer is a new type of power transformer, which can convert electrical energy into magnetic energy and store it, and then convert magnetic energy into electrical energy output. Energy storage transformer has the characteristics of high efficiency and energy saving, good stability, fast response speed and long life.

[0004] Energy storage transformers can be used in various occasions, such as power systems, electric vehicles, wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation, etc. It can balance the load of the power system, improve the reliability and stability of the power grid, reduce energy consumption and pollution, and is a new type of power equipment with broad application prospects.

[0005] At present, the energy storage transformer is an important component of electric vehicles. During the driving of electric vehicles, various situations such as lack of concentration may occur, leading to collisions. The existing energy storage transformers do not have corresponding protection mechanisms. After a collision, the electric vehicle will cause the energy storage transformer to be impacted, causing damage to the energy storage transformer, and even causing abnormal heating of the energy storage transformer, which greatly reduces the service life of the energy storage transformer. There is also a risk of explosion and low safety.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-safety energy storage transformer, which can solve the problem that the energy storage transformer has no corresponding protection mechanism and may generate abnormal heat after being impacted, which not only reduces the service life of the energy storage transformer but also has the risk of explosion.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, a technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows: A high-safety energy storage transformer, comprising: an energy storage transformer body, a buffer trigger mechanism, a rapid heat dissipation mechanism, an extremely fast cooling mechanism and a trigger protection mechanism; A buffer trigger mechanism is provided on the outside of the energy storage transformer body, which can provide buffer protection for the energy storage transformer body; Wherein, the buffer trigger mechanism includes a buffer trigger safety warehouse, a pair of buffer trigger accommodating warehouses are fixedly installed in the buffer trigger safety warehouse, a pair of buffer trigger sliders are slidably installed on one side of the buffer trigger accommodating warehouse, buffer trigger heat dissipation warehouses are provided on both sides of the energy storage transformer body, and a buffer trigger connecting rod is rotatably installed between the pair of buffer trigger sliders and the buffer trigger heat dissipation warehouse; A rapid heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the buffer trigger accommodation chamber for rapid heat dissipation of the energy storage transformer body; An extremely fast cooling mechanism is provided on the upper side of the energy storage transformer body, which is used to extremely fast cool the energy storage transformer body; A trigger protection mechanism is provided on the lower side of the energy storage transformer body to reduce the influence of external high temperature on the energy storage transformer body.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of buffer trigger slide bars are fixedly mounted on the buffer trigger accommodating chamber, which facilitates the sliding of the buffer trigger slide block, improves the stability of the buffer trigger slide block, and can guide the sliding of the buffer trigger slide block; The buffer trigger slide bar penetrates the buffer trigger slider, thereby improving the stability of the buffer trigger slider and guiding the sliding of the buffer trigger slider; The outer sleeve of the buffer trigger slide bar is provided with a buffer trigger spring, which can squeeze the buffer trigger slide block to fix the position of the buffer trigger slide block, so that the buffer trigger slide block can be buffered during the sliding process, thereby improving the stability of the energy storage transformer body.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of buffer trigger rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, which facilitates the rotation of the buffer trigger roller, fixes the position of the buffer trigger roller, improves the stability of the buffer trigger roller, and improves the balance of the buffer trigger roller; The buffer trigger shaft is fixedly mounted with a buffer trigger roller, which reduces the friction between the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin and the energy storage transformer body, and has a certain deformation ability, so that the probability of the energy storage transformer body being damaged is reduced, and at the same time, the contact effect between the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin and the energy storage transformer body can be improved when the energy storage transformer body slides; The buffer trigger heat dissipation bin is provided with a receiving groove matching the buffer trigger roller, which facilitates the rotation of the buffer trigger roller and provides corresponding space for the rotation of the buffer trigger roller.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a buffer trigger support bin is installed on the lower side of the energy storage transformer body, which can support the position of the energy storage transformer body and improve the stability of the energy storage transformer body; A buffer trigger support shaft is provided on the lower side of the buffer trigger support bin, which facilitates the sliding of the buffer trigger support shaft and improves the balance of the energy storage transformer body; A pair of buffer trigger shaft seats are slidably installed on the buffer trigger support shaft, which facilitates the sliding of the buffer trigger support shaft, ensures the balance of the buffer trigger support shaft, and makes the sliding of the buffer trigger support shaft more stable. The buffer trigger shaft seat is fixedly connected to the buffer trigger support bin.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the rapid heat dissipation mechanism includes a rapid heat dissipation pressure plate, which can slide in the buffer trigger accommodation chamber and can squeeze the rapid heat dissipation coolant in the buffer trigger accommodation chamber; A rapid heat dissipation sealing ring is installed between the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate and the buffer trigger accommodating chamber, which can improve the sealing between the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate and the buffer trigger accommodating chamber, and reduce the possibility of rapid heat dissipation coolant leakage in the buffer trigger accommodating chamber; The buffer trigger accommodating chamber is provided with a rapid heat dissipation coolant, which can buffer the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate and cool the surface of the energy storage transformer body, so that the energy storage transformer body can be cooled even if it is abnormally heated.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a fast heat dissipation connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the fast heat dissipation pressing plate, connecting the fast heat dissipation pressing plate and the fast heat dissipation temporary storage bin, so that the fast heat dissipation coolant in the buffer trigger accommodation bin can enter the fast heat dissipation temporary storage bin; A rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin is provided on one side of the buffer trigger accommodating bin, which can temporarily accommodate rapid heat dissipation coolant, so that the rapid heat dissipation coolant can flow into the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin through the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin, and the rapid heat dissipation connecting pipe runs through the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate, the buffer trigger accommodating bin and the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of rapid heat dissipation contact nets are fixedly installed on the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, which facilitates the leakage of rapid heat dissipation coolant, so that the rapid heat dissipation coolant can contact the outer surface of the energy storage transformer body through the rapid heat dissipation contact nets to dissipate heat for the energy storage transformer body; A fast heat dissipation closed pipe is installed between the fast heat dissipation temporary storage bin and the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, connecting the fast heat dissipation temporary storage bin and the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, so that the fast heat dissipation coolant can enter the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, and the fast heat dissipation closed pipe runs through the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin and the fast heat dissipation temporary storage bin; A rapid heat dissipation opening and closing port is fixedly installed in the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe, which can close the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe so that the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe can block the rapid heat dissipation coolant. At the same time, when the pressure in the buffer triggering accommodating chamber is too large, the rapid heat dissipation opening and closing port can be opened by pressure to allow the rapid heat dissipation coolant to enter the buffer triggering heat dissipation chamber.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the extremely fast cooling mechanism includes an extremely fast cooling storage chamber, which can accommodate and store extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen, thereby improving the use time of extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen; The rapid cooling storage bin is provided with rapid cooling liquid nitrogen, which can enter the buffer trigger safety bin through the rapid cooling connection pipe, and can rapidly cool the energy storage transformer body in the buffer trigger safety bin; An extremely rapid cooling connection pipe is installed between the extremely rapid cooling storage warehouse and the buffer trigger safety warehouse, connecting the extremely rapid cooling storage warehouse and the buffer trigger safety warehouse, so that the extremely rapid cooling liquid nitrogen can quickly enter the buffer trigger safety warehouse. The extremely rapid cooling connection pipe runs through the extremely rapid cooling storage warehouse and the buffer trigger safety warehouse.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a rapid cooling control valve is fixedly installed in the rapid cooling connection pipe, which can close the rapid cooling connection pipe and can be opened after overheating in the energy storage transformer body, so that the rapid cooling liquid nitrogen can quickly cool the energy storage transformer body; An extremely rapid cooling dust-proof net is installed between the extremely rapid cooling storage bin and the energy storage transformer body, which can provide a corresponding channel for steam and reduce the dust from the outside that enters the buffer trigger safety bin; A pair of extremely fast cooling exhaust pipes are fixedly installed on the buffer trigger safety chamber, which can provide a channel for steam to rise, so that heat can be quickly discharged, thereby improving the cooling speed of the energy storage transformer body. The extremely fast cooling exhaust pipes are set through the buffer trigger safety chamber.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the trigger protection mechanism includes a trigger protection chamber, which can accommodate the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen and can receive the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen, so that the probability of wasting the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen is reduced; A trigger protection guide ring is fixedly installed on the upper side of the trigger protection chamber, which can guide the cold air so that the air contacts the outer surface of the buffer trigger safety chamber, thereby improving the cooling of the outer surface of the buffer trigger safety chamber and isolating the high temperature of the outside world through the cold air, so that even if the electric vehicle catches fire, it can also play a certain isolation effect; A trigger protection connecting plate is installed between the trigger protection compartment and the buffer trigger safety compartment, which can be connected to the buffer trigger safety compartment to fix the position of the buffer trigger safety compartment; A plurality of trigger protection fans are installed on the trigger protection connecting plate, which can extract the cold air emitted by the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen so that the cold air is guided by the trigger protection guide ring. The trigger protection fans are arranged through the trigger protection connecting plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the high-safety energy storage transformer of the present invention protects the energy storage transformer through the setting of corresponding mechanisms. After the electric vehicle collides, the impact force on the energy storage transformer is reduced, the damage to the energy storage transformer is reduced, the abnormal heating of the energy storage transformer can be suppressed, the service life of the energy storage transformer is effectively improved, the risk of explosion is reduced, and the safety is relatively high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of a high-safety energy storage transformer in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a high-safety energy storage transformer in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Description of main reference numerals: 1-energy storage transformer body, 2-buffer trigger mechanism, 201-buffer trigger safety compartment, 202-buffer trigger accommodating compartment, 203-buffer trigger slider, 204-buffer trigger heat dissipation compartment, 205-buffer trigger connecting rod, 206-buffer trigger slider, 207-buffer trigger spring, 208-buffer trigger shaft, 209-buffer trigger roller, 210-buffer trigger support compartment, 211-buffer trigger support shaft, 212-buffer trigger shaft seat, 3-rapid heat dissipation mechanism, 301-rapid heat dissipation pressure plate, 302-rapid heat dissipation sealing ring, 303-rapid heat dissipation cooling Liquid, 304-rapid heat dissipation connecting pipe, 305-rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin, 306-rapid heat dissipation contact network, 307-rapid heat dissipation closed pipe, 308-rapid heat dissipation opening and closing mouth, 4-extremely fast cooling mechanism, 401-extremely fast cooling storage bin, 402-extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen, 403-extremely fast cooling connecting pipe, 404-extremely fast cooling control valve, 405-extremely fast cooling dustproof net, 406-extremely fast cooling exhaust pipe, 5-trigger protection mechanism, 501-trigger protection bin, 502-trigger protection guide ring, 503-trigger protection connecting plate, 504-trigger protection fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a high-safety energy storage transformer in an embodiment of the present invention includes: an energy storage transformer body 1, a buffer trigger mechanism 2, a rapid heat dissipation mechanism 3, an extremely fast cooling mechanism 4 and a trigger protection mechanism 5.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a buffer trigger mechanism 2 is provided on the outside of the energy storage transformer body 1, which can provide buffer protection for the energy storage transformer body 1, wherein the buffer trigger mechanism 2 includes a buffer trigger safety compartment 201, which can protect the energy storage transformer body 1, reduce the damage to the energy storage transformer body 1, and provide a location for the installation of the buffer trigger accommodating compartment 202.

[0025] Among them, a pair of buffer trigger accommodating chambers 202 are fixedly installed in the buffer trigger safety chamber 201, which can provide space for accommodating the fast heat dissipation coolant 303, and a pair of buffer trigger sliders 203 are slidably installed on one side of the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202, which can perform buffering by sliding and can slide on the buffer trigger slide rod 206.

[0026] In addition, buffer trigger heat dissipation chambers 204 are provided on both sides of the energy storage transformer body 1 , which can fix the position of the energy storage transformer body 1 and buffer the energy storage transformer body 1 at the same time.

[0027] In addition, a buffer trigger connecting rod 205 is rotatably installed between a pair of the buffer trigger sliders 203 and the buffer trigger heat sink 204, connecting the buffer trigger slider 203 and the buffer trigger heat sink 204, so that the displacement of the buffer trigger heat sink 204 can drive the displacement of the buffer trigger slider 203.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a pair of buffer trigger slide bars 206 are fixedly mounted on the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202 , which facilitates the sliding of the buffer trigger slider 203 , improves the stability of the buffer trigger slider 203 , and can guide the sliding of the buffer trigger slider 203 .

[0029] The buffer trigger slide bar 206 is disposed through the buffer trigger slider 203 , thereby improving the stability of the buffer trigger slider 203 and guiding the sliding of the buffer trigger slider 203 .

[0030] In addition, the buffer trigger slide bar 206 is provided with a buffer trigger spring 207, which can squeeze the buffer trigger slider 203 to fix the position of the buffer trigger slider 203, so that the buffer trigger slider 203 can be buffered during the sliding process, thereby improving the stability of the energy storage transformer body 1.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a plurality of buffer trigger shafts 208 are rotatably mounted on the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204, which facilitates the rotation of the buffer trigger roller 209, fixes the position of the buffer trigger roller 209, improves the stability of the buffer trigger roller 209, and improves the balance of the buffer trigger roller 209.

[0032] In addition, a buffer trigger roller 209 is fixedly installed on the buffer trigger shaft 208, which reduces the friction between the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204 and the energy storage transformer body 1, and has a certain deformation ability, so that the probability of damage to the energy storage transformer body 1 is reduced, and at the same time, the contact effect between the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204 and the energy storage transformer body 1 can be improved when the energy storage transformer body 1 slides.

[0033] In addition, a receiving groove matching the buffer trigger roller 209 is opened on the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204 , which facilitates the rotation of the buffer trigger roller 209 and provides corresponding space for the rotation of the buffer trigger roller 209 .

[0034] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a buffer trigger support bin 210 is installed on the lower side of the energy storage transformer body 1 , which can support the position of the energy storage transformer body 1 and improve the stability of the energy storage transformer body 1 .

[0035] Among them, a buffer trigger support shaft 211 is provided on the lower side of the buffer trigger support compartment 210, which facilitates the sliding of the buffer trigger support shaft 211 and improves the balance of the energy storage transformer body 1.

[0036] In addition, a pair of buffer trigger shaft seats 212 are slidably installed on the buffer trigger support shaft 211, which facilitates the sliding of the buffer trigger support shaft 211, ensures the balance of the buffer trigger support shaft 211, and makes the sliding of the buffer trigger support shaft 211 more stable. The buffer trigger shaft seat 212 is fixedly connected to the buffer trigger support bin 210.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a rapid heat dissipation mechanism 3 is provided in the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202 for rapid heat dissipation of the energy storage transformer body 1. The rapid heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a rapid heat dissipation pressure plate 301, which can slide in the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202 and can squeeze the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303 in the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202.

[0038] Among them, a rapid heat dissipation sealing ring 302 is installed between the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate 301 and the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202, which can improve the sealing between the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate 301 and the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202, and reduce the possibility of leakage of the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303 in the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202.

[0039] In addition, the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202 is provided with a rapid heat dissipation coolant 303, which can buffer the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate 301 and cool the surface of the energy storage transformer body 1, so that the energy storage transformer body 1 can be cooled even if it is abnormally heated.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a rapid heat dissipation connecting pipe 304 is fixedly installed on the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate 301, connecting the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate 301 and the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305, so that the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303 in the buffer trigger accommodating bin 202 can enter the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305.

[0041] Among them, a rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305 is provided on one side of the buffer trigger accommodating bin 202, which can temporarily accommodate the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303, so that the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303 can flow through the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305 to the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204, and the rapid heat dissipation connecting pipe 304 runs through the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate 301, the buffer trigger accommodating bin 202 and the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a pair of rapid heat dissipation contact nets 306 are fixedly installed on the buffer trigger heat dissipation chamber 204, which facilitates the leakage of the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303, so that the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303 can contact the outer surface of the energy storage transformer body 1 through the rapid heat dissipation contact nets 306 to dissipate heat for the energy storage transformer body 1.

[0043] In addition, a rapid heat dissipation closed pipe 307 is installed between the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305 and the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204, connecting the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305 and the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204, so that the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303 can enter the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204, and the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe 307 runs through the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin 204 and the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin 305.

[0044] In addition, a rapid heat dissipation opening and closing mouth 308 is fixedly installed in the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe 307, which can close the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe 307 so that the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe 307 can block the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303. At the same time, when the pressure in the buffer trigger accommodating chamber 202 is too high, the rapid heat dissipation opening and closing mouth 308 can be opened by pressure to allow the rapid heat dissipation coolant 303 to enter the buffer trigger heat dissipation chamber 204.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a rapid cooling mechanism 4 is provided on the upper side of the energy storage transformer body 1 for rapidly cooling the energy storage transformer body 1. The rapid cooling mechanism 4 includes a rapid cooling storage bin 401, which can accommodate and store the rapid cooling liquid nitrogen 402, thereby improving the service life of the rapid cooling liquid nitrogen 402.

[0046] The rapid cooling storage chamber 401 is provided with rapid cooling liquid nitrogen 402 , which can enter the buffer trigger safety chamber 201 through the rapid cooling connecting pipe 403 , and can rapidly cool the energy storage transformer body 1 in the buffer trigger safety chamber 201 .

[0047] In addition, an extreme cooling connection pipe 403 is installed between the extreme cooling storage warehouse 401 and the buffer trigger safety warehouse 201, connecting the extreme cooling storage warehouse 401 and the buffer trigger safety warehouse 201, so that the extreme cooling liquid nitrogen 402 can quickly enter the buffer trigger safety warehouse 201, and the extreme cooling connection pipe 403 runs through the extreme cooling storage warehouse 401 and the buffer trigger safety warehouse 201.

[0048] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a rapid cooling control valve 404 is fixedly installed in the rapid cooling connecting pipe 403, which can close the rapid cooling connecting pipe 403 and can be opened after overheating in the energy storage transformer body 1, so that the rapid cooling liquid nitrogen 402 can quickly cool the energy storage transformer body 1.

[0049] In addition, an extremely rapid cooling dustproof net 405 is installed between the extremely rapid cooling storage chamber 401 and the energy storage transformer body 1, which can provide a corresponding channel for steam and reduce the dust from the outside that enters the buffer trigger safety chamber 201.

[0050] In addition, a pair of extremely fast cooling exhaust pipes 406 are fixedly installed on the buffer trigger safety chamber 201, which can provide a channel for steam to rise, so that heat can be quickly discharged, thereby improving the cooling speed of the energy storage transformer body 1. The extremely fast cooling exhaust pipes 406 are set through the buffer trigger safety chamber 201.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a trigger protection mechanism 5 is provided on the lower side of the energy storage transformer body 1 to reduce the influence of the external high temperature on the energy storage transformer body 1. The trigger protection mechanism 5 includes a trigger protection compartment 501, which can accommodate the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen 402 and can receive the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen 402, thereby reducing the probability of wasting the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen 402.

[0052] Among them, a trigger protection guide ring 502 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the trigger protection chamber 501, which can guide the cold air so that the air contacts the outer surface of the buffer trigger safety chamber 201, thereby improving the cooling of the outer surface of the buffer trigger safety chamber 201. At the same time, it can isolate the high temperature of the outside world through the cold air, and even if the electric vehicle catches fire, it can also have a certain isolation effect.

[0053] In addition, a trigger protection connecting plate 503 is installed between the trigger protection compartment 501 and the buffer trigger safety compartment 201 , which can connect the buffer trigger safety compartment 201 to fix the position of the buffer trigger safety compartment 201 .

[0054] In addition, a plurality of trigger protection fans 504 are installed on the trigger protection connecting plate 503 , which can extract the cold air emitted by the extremely fast cooling liquid nitrogen 402 so that the cold air is guided by the trigger protection guide ring 502 . The trigger protection fans 504 are arranged through the trigger protection connecting plate 503 .

[0055] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0056] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-safety energy storage transformer, characterized in that: include: Energy storage transformer body; A buffer trigger mechanism is arranged on the outside of the energy storage transformer body and can provide buffer protection for the energy storage transformer body; Wherein, the buffer trigger mechanism includes a buffer trigger safety warehouse, a pair of buffer trigger accommodating warehouses are fixedly installed in the buffer trigger safety warehouse, a pair of buffer trigger sliders are slidably installed on one side of the buffer trigger accommodating warehouse, buffer trigger heat dissipation warehouses are provided on both sides of the energy storage transformer body, and a buffer trigger connecting rod is rotatably installed between the pair of buffer trigger sliders and the buffer trigger heat dissipation warehouse; A rapid heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the buffer trigger accommodation chamber and is used for rapid heat dissipation of the energy storage transformer body; The extremely fast cooling mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the energy storage transformer body and is used for extremely fast cooling of the energy storage transformer body; The trigger protection mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the energy storage transformer body and is used to reduce the influence of the external high temperature on the energy storage transformer body.

2. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of buffer trigger slide bars are fixedly mounted on the buffer trigger accommodating chamber. The buffer trigger slide bars penetrate through the buffer trigger slider block, and a buffer trigger spring is disposed on the outer sleeve of the buffer trigger slide bar.

3. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of buffer trigger rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, a buffer trigger roller is fixedly mounted on the buffer trigger rotating shaft, and a receiving groove matching the buffer trigger roller is cut on the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin.

4. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer trigger support bin is installed on the lower side of the energy storage transformer body, a buffer trigger support shaft is provided on the lower side of the buffer trigger support bin, a pair of buffer trigger shaft seats are slidably installed on the buffer trigger support shaft, and the buffer trigger shaft seats are fixedly connected to the buffer trigger support bin.

5. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rapid heat dissipation mechanism comprises a rapid heat dissipation pressure plate, a rapid heat dissipation sealing ring is installed between the rapid heat dissipation pressure plate and the buffer trigger accommodating chamber, and a rapid heat dissipation coolant is arranged in the buffer trigger accommodating chamber.

6. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rapid heat dissipation connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the rapid heat dissipation pressing plate, a rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin is provided on one side of the buffer trigger accommodating bin, and the rapid heat dissipation connecting pipe runs through the rapid heat dissipation pressing plate, the buffer trigger accommodating bin and the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin.

7. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of rapid heat dissipation contact nets are fixedly installed on the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, a rapid heat dissipation closed pipe is installed between the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin and the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin, the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe runs through the buffer trigger heat dissipation bin and the rapid heat dissipation temporary storage bin, and a rapid heat dissipation opening and closing port is fixedly installed in the rapid heat dissipation closed pipe.

8. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rapid cooling mechanism includes a rapid cooling storage warehouse, in which rapid cooling liquid nitrogen is arranged, and a rapid cooling connecting pipe is installed between the rapid cooling storage warehouse and the buffer trigger safety warehouse, and the rapid cooling connecting pipe runs through the rapid cooling storage warehouse and the buffer trigger safety warehouse.

9. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rapid cooling control valve is fixedly installed in the rapid cooling connecting pipe, a rapid cooling dustproof net is installed between the rapid cooling storage bin and the energy storage transformer body, and a pair of rapid cooling exhaust pipes are fixedly installed on the buffer trigger safety bin, and the rapid cooling exhaust pipes penetrate the buffer trigger safety bin.

10. The high-safety energy storage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger protection mechanism includes a trigger protection bin, a trigger protection guide ring is fixedly installed on the upper side of the trigger protection bin, a trigger protection connecting plate is installed between the trigger protection bin and the buffer trigger safety bin, a plurality of trigger protection fans are installed on the trigger protection connecting plate, and the trigger protection fans are arranged through the trigger protection connecting plate.

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