Water-based paint as well as processing system and processing method thereof
Through visual sensors and computer systems, the water-based paint mixing process is monitored, combined with the precise control of feeding components and mixer, the problem of uneven mixing of raw materials is solved, the production quality and efficiency are improved, and the number of trial production times and raw material waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411579531.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of water-based paint, when raw material components are adjusted or the input volume changes, the problem of uneven mixing makes it difficult to control the production quality, and multiple trial production is usually required to ensure quality.
The mixing process is monitored by vision sensors and computer systems, and particle radius and color information are obtained through single-view image extraction and preprocessing, mixing uniformity is analyzed, and precise control is carried out in combination with feeding components and mixers to ensure uniform mixing of component raw materials.
The uniform mixing of water-based paint components raw materials is achieved, reducing the number of trial production times, improving production quality, and reducing raw material waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119215717A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water-based paints, and in particular to a water-based paint and a processing system and method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Paint is a chemical mixture coating, and it is a chemical mixture coating that can firmly cover the surface of an object for protection, decoration, marking and other special purposes. This material can be applied to the surface of an object using different construction processes to form a solid film that is firmly adhered, has a certain strength, and is continuous. The film formed in this way is generally called a coating film. Coatings that use water as a solvent or as a dispersion medium can be called water-based paints.
[0003] When water-based paints are produced and processed, the input amount of each raw material and the subsequent mixing time are generally controlled based on production experience and experimental data, so that each component raw material can be mixed relatively evenly to form water-based paint. However, when the input components of the raw materials need to be readjusted or the input amount is changed, the initial mixing and stirring process often results in uneven mixing, and multiple trial productions are often required to well control the production quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the problems raised in the above background calculation, the present application provides a water-based paint and a processing system and method thereof.
[0005] The present application provides a method for processing water-based paint using the following technical solution: A method for processing water-based paint comprises the following steps: Step 1: Input the raw materials of various components of water-based paint into a mixing chamber in appropriate proportions; Step 2, stirring and mixing the raw materials of the various components of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber at an appropriate stirring speed by a mixer; Step 3, while step 2 is being performed, a single-view image extraction is performed on the mixing degree of each component raw material constituting the water-based paint in the mixing chamber by at least one group of visual sensors; Step 4: Preprocessing the single view image extracted in step 3 by a computer system and performing information extraction to obtain the particle radius and color inside the mixed raw material; Step 5: Analyze the particle distribution and color change based on the information obtained in step 4, so as to obtain the uniformity of the mixing of the various components of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber.
[0006] Furthermore, the image preprocessing of the single-view image comprises the following steps: Step 41, performing filtering and noise reduction processing on the single-view image by using a linear filtering method, a median filtering method or a Wiener filtering method; Step 42, enhancing the local contrast of the image obtained in step 41, and increasing the pixel value when a certain pixel value in the image is larger than the average value of surrounding pixels; and decreasing the pixel value when a certain pixel value in the image is smaller than the average value of surrounding pixels; Step 43: for the image obtained in step 42, points with obvious brightness changes in the digital image are identified to perform edge detection.
[0007] Furthermore, the particle distribution calculation inside the mixed raw material includes the following steps: Step 44: Identify and locate particles in the image obtained in step 43, wherein the calculation formula is as follows: (r is the particle radius, A is the number of pixels of the particle in the image); The mean value of the particle distribution is calculated as: = ( is the average particle radius, N is the total number of particles, is the radius of each particle); The standard deviation of the particle distribution is calculated as: ( is the standard deviation of the particle radius).
[0008] Furthermore, the color difference calculation within the mixed raw material includes the following steps: Step 45, divide the image obtained in step 43 into blocks, and perform Euclidean distance calculation on each divided image, wherein the calculation formula is as follows: ( is the color difference between the two separated images, R1, G1, B1 and R2, G2, B2 are the values of the two separated images in the RGB color space).
[0009] The present application provides a water-based paint processing system that adopts the following technical solutions: A water-based paint processing system includes a mixing chamber and a mixer, wherein the mixer is installed below the mixing chamber and is used to mix and stir various component raw materials of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber. The system also includes at least one group of visual sensors, wherein the at least one group of visual sensors is installed on the outer wall of the mixing chamber, and the visual sensors are provided with probes extending into the inner cavity of the mixing chamber, so that the visual sensors can obtain images of the raw material mixture in the mixing chamber.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of the visual sensors is set to two groups, and the two groups of visual sensors are respectively installed at the upper and lower positions of the outer wall of the mixing chamber, so that the two groups of visual sensors respectively obtain images of raw materials mixed at different depths in the mixing chamber.
[0011] Furthermore, the water-based paint processing system also includes at least one group of feeding components, a partition plate is formed in the inner cavity of the mixing chamber to separate its inner cavity, at least one group of the feeding components is installed above the partition plate, and the feeding components are used to control the input of the various component raw materials that constitute the water-based paint, and the feeding components are respectively provided with a material storage part, a pouring component, an opening and closing component and an anti-sedimentation component, the bottom of one side of the material storage part is movably hinged to the mixing chamber by a bottom bracket, the upper part of the same side of the feeding component is movably hinged to the output end of the driver, and the driver is movably hinged to the inner wall of the mixing chamber by a top bracket, the driver has a telescopically movable output end, so that the material storage part can be tiltably and movably arranged above the partition plate, and the bottom bracket, the driver and the top bracket constitute the pouring component of the feeding component; a bottom partition is formed at the inner lower part of the material storage part to separate the inner cavity of the material storage part The gear is arranged between the bottom partition plate and the inner bottom wall of the material storage section, and an opening and closing tooth plate meshing with the gear is also arranged between the bottom partition plate and the inner bottom wall of the material storage section, and the opening and closing tooth plate is movably arranged between the bottom wall of the material storage section and the material guide hole arranged on the bottom partition plate, so that the opening and closing tooth plate adjusts the connection between the bottom wall of the material storage section and the material guide hole on the bottom partition plate, and the driving shaft, gear and opening and closing tooth plate constitute the opening and closing component of the feeding component; a plurality of fan blade structures are formed on the outer wall of the driving shaft, and the plurality of fan blade structures are all located between the bottom partition plate and the top inner wall of the material storage section, and the driving shaft and the plurality of fan blade structures constitute the anti-settling component of the feeding component.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of middle partitions are formed in the inner cavity of the material storage portion. The plurality of middle partitions are arranged in an array along the width direction of the material storage portion, and divide the inner cavity of the material storage portion into inner cavities for accommodating different raw materials.
[0013] The water-based paint provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A water-based paint comprising 50-60 wt% of a water-dispersible paint matrix and 40-50 wt% of Sol dispersion.
[0014] The beneficial technical effect of the present application is as follows: by adopting the processing system and processing method of the water-based paint, when the component raw materials of the water-based paint are changed or the input amount is changed, the mixing and stirring time of each component raw material by the mixer can be better controlled, so that the component raw materials that make up the water-phase paint can be better mixed and evenly mixed, thereby improving the production quality, and eliminating the need for multiple trial production experiments, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of a water-based paint processing system according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is based on Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing chamber of the water-based paint processing system after it is cut open; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly after being cut open in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle feeding component at another angle.
[0016] Figure numerals: 10, mixing chamber; 11, partition plate; 20, mixer; 30, visual sensor; 40, feeding assembly; 41, material storage section; 411, bottom partition; 412, material guide hole; 413, middle partition; 42, bottom bracket; 43, driver; 44, top bracket; 45, driving shaft; 46, gear; 47, opening and closing gear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0018] The present application embodiment discloses a water-based paint processing system. Figures 1 to 4 , the water-based paint processing system may include a mixing chamber 10, a mixer 20, at least one group of visual sensors 30, at least one group of feeding components 40 and a particle size analyzer. The mixer 20 is installed below the mixing chamber 10, and the mixer 20 can use its stirring rod structure extending into the mixing chamber to mix and stir the various component raw materials of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber 10. At least one group of visual sensors 30 is installed on the outer wall of the mixing chamber 10, and the visual sensor 30 is provided with a probe extending into the inner cavity of the mixing chamber 10, so that the visual sensor 30 can obtain an image of the raw material mixture in the mixing chamber 10. Figure 2In the embodiment, the number of visual sensors 30 is set to two groups, and the two groups of visual sensors 30 are respectively installed at the upper and lower positions of the outer wall of the mixing chamber 10, so that the two groups of visual sensors 30 can respectively obtain images of the mixing of raw materials of different depths in the mixing chamber 10, so as to measure and judge whether the mixing degree of the bottom layer and the upper layer of raw materials in the mixing chamber 10 is similar. A partition plate 11 is formed in the inner cavity of the mixing chamber 10 to separate its inner cavity, and at least one group of feeding components 40 is installed above the partition plate 11, and the feeding components 40 are used to control the input of each component raw material constituting the water-based paint. A particle size analyzer can be set next to the mixing chamber 10, and it is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing chamber 10 by an online sampler, so that the particle size analyzer can take samples for analysis after the mixing and stirring, so as to assist in judging whether the mixing is uniform. The particle size analyzer can adopt the laser particle size analyzer already available in the prior art, which will not be repeated here.
[0019] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 40 is respectively provided with a material storage portion 41, a dumping assembly, an opening and closing assembly and an anti-settling assembly.
[0020] The bottom of one side of the material storage part 41 is hinged to the mixing chamber 10 by means of a bottom bracket 42, and the top of the same side of the feeding assembly 40 is hinged to the output end of the driver 43, and the driver 43 is hinged to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 10 by means of a top bracket 44. The driver 43 is an electric push rod or a pneumatic push rod with a telescopically movable output end, so that the material storage part 41 can be tilted and moved above the partition plate 11. The bottom bracket 42, the driver 43 and the top bracket 44 constitute the pouring assembly of the feeding assembly 40.
[0021] A bottom partition 411 is formed at the inner lower part of the material storage part 41 to separate the inner cavity of the material storage part 41, and a material guide hole 412 communicating with the inner cavity of the material storage part 41 is also formed on the bottom wall of the material storage part 41 and the bottom partition 411. A rotatable driving shaft 45 driven by a motor is provided in the inner middle part of the material storage part 41, and a gear 46 is sleeved on the lower end of the driving shaft 45 and fixed thereto, and the gear 46 is provided between the bottom partition 411 and the inner bottom wall of the material storage part 41. An opening and closing tooth plate 47 meshing with the gear 46 is also provided between the bottom partition 411 and the inner bottom wall of the material storage part 41, and the opening and closing tooth plate 47 is slidably provided between the bottom wall of the material storage part 41 and the material guide hole 412 provided on the bottom partition 411, so that the gear 46 can drive the opening and closing tooth plate 47 to translate when rotating, thereby adjusting the connection and disconnection between the bottom wall of the material storage part 41 and the material guide hole 412 on the bottom partition 411. The driving shaft 45, the gear 46 and the opening and closing gear plate 47 constitute the opening and closing assembly of the feeding assembly 40, which is used to control whether the raw materials are poured out.
[0022] A plurality of fan blade structures are formed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 45, and the plurality of fan blade structures are all located between the bottom partition plate 411 and the top inner wall of the material storage portion 41. When the material guide hole 412 is opened or blocked and closed, the driving shaft 45 can drive the plurality of fan blade structures to rotate and mix the raw materials to a certain extent, thereby reducing the sedimentation of particles in the raw materials and forming an anti-sedimentation component of the feeding component 40.
[0023] In this embodiment, a plurality of middle partitions 413 are formed in the inner cavity of the material storage portion 41. The plurality of middle partitions 413 are arranged in an array along the width direction of the material storage portion 41, and divide the inner cavity of the material storage portion 41 into inner cavities for accommodating different raw materials, so that different raw materials can be accommodated for storage.
[0024] The present application also discloses a method for processing water-based paint, which includes the following steps: Step 1: Input the raw materials of various components of water-based paint into a mixing chamber in appropriate proportions; Step 2, stirring and mixing the raw materials of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber at an appropriate stirring speed by a mixer; Step 3: While step 2 is being performed, a single-view image extraction is performed on the mixing degree of each component raw material constituting the water-based paint in the mixing chamber by at least one group of visual sensors; Step 4: Preprocessing the single view image extracted in step 3 by a computer system to extract information to obtain the particle radius and color inside the mixed raw material; Step 5: Analyze the particle distribution and color change based on the information obtained in step 4, so as to obtain the uniformity of the mixing of the various components of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber.
[0025] In this embodiment, during the image preprocessing of the single-view image in step 4, due to the random signal interference to the image during acquisition or transmission, which manifests as random changes in image information or pixel brightness, an image usually contains a lot of noise, which requires noise reduction processing. Therefore, the single-view image can first be filtered and denoised using linear filtering, median filtering or Wiener filtering.
[0026] In addition, in order to effectively improve the contrast and details of the image, the local contrast of the image obtained in the above steps can be enhanced, and when a pixel value in the image is larger than the average value of the surrounding pixels, the pixel value is increased; when a pixel value in the image is smaller than the average value of the surrounding pixels, the pixel value is reduced. The result value of such a processing process has nothing to do with the absolute value of the current pixel value, but is only related to the domain information, so that the contrast and details of the image can be effectively improved.
[0027] Finally, the image size needs to be processed. For example, the points where the brightness changes significantly in the digital image can be identified for edge detection.
[0028] After the image is preprocessed, the obtained image can be used to identify and locate particles, thereby determining the particle distribution inside the mixed raw material. The calculation formula is as follows: (r is the particle radius, A is the number of pixels of the particle in the image); The mean value of the particle distribution is calculated as: = ( is the average particle radius, N is the total number of particles, is the radius of each particle); The standard deviation of the particle distribution is calculated as: ( is the standard deviation of the particle radius).
[0029] By performing the above calculations on particles of different sizes extracted from the image and counting the standard deviation of the particle distribution in the image area, the smaller the standard deviation of the particle distribution, the more uniform the particle mixing is.
[0030] After the image is preprocessed, the obtained image can be divided into blocks, and the Euclidean distance calculation is performed on each block of the divided image to obtain the color difference inside the mixed raw material. The calculation formula is as follows: ( is the color difference between the two separated images, R1, G1, B1 and R2, G2, B2 are the values of the two separated images in the RGB color space).
[0031] By comparing the colors of the block images one by one, The smaller the value of, the smaller the color difference between the two block images, and when the color difference between all block images is When the values of are close to the same, it means that the raw materials are mixed evenly.
[0032] The present application also discloses a water-based paint, comprising 50-60 wt% of a water-dispersible paint matrix and 40-50 wt% of The sol dispersion can be mixed and stirred using the above-mentioned water-based paint processing system, and the mixing and stirring time can be controlled by the above-mentioned water-based paint processing method.
[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for processing water-based paint, characterized in that The following steps are involved: Step 1: Input the raw materials of various components of water-based paint into a mixing chamber in appropriate proportions; Step 2, stirring and mixing the raw materials of the various components of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber at an appropriate stirring speed by a mixer; Step 3, while step 2 is being performed, a single-view image extraction is performed on the mixing degree of each component raw material constituting the water-based paint in the mixing chamber by at least one group of visual sensors; Step 4: Preprocessing the single view image extracted in step 3 by a computer system and performing information extraction to obtain the particle radius and color inside the mixed raw material; Step 5: Analyze the particle distribution and color change based on the information obtained in step 4, so as to obtain the uniformity of the mixing of the various components of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber.
2. A method for processing water-based paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image preprocessing of the single view image comprises the following steps: Step 41, performing filtering and noise reduction processing on the single-view image by using a linear filtering method, a median filtering method or a Wiener filtering method; Step 42, enhancing the local contrast of the image obtained in step 41, and increasing the pixel value when a certain pixel value in the image is larger than the average value of surrounding pixels; and decreasing the pixel value when a certain pixel value in the image is smaller than the average value of surrounding pixels; Step 43: for the image obtained in step 42, points with obvious brightness changes in the digital image are identified to perform edge detection.
3. A method for processing water-based paint according to claim 2, characterized in that: The particle distribution calculation inside the mixed raw material comprises the following steps: Step 44: Identify and locate particles in the image obtained in step 43, wherein the calculation formula is as follows: (r is the particle radius, A is the number of pixels of the particle in the image); The mean value of the particle distribution is calculated as: = ( is the average particle radius, N is the total number of particles, is the radius of each particle); The standard deviation of the particle distribution is calculated as: ( is the standard deviation of the particle radius).
4. A method for processing water-based paint according to claim 3, characterized in that: The color difference calculation inside the mixed raw material comprises the following steps: Step 45, divide the image obtained in step 43 into blocks, and perform Euclidean distance calculation on each divided image, wherein the calculation formula is as follows: ( is the color difference between the two separated images, R1, G1, B1 and R2, G2, B2 are the values of the two separated images in the RGB color space).
5. A processing system used in the water-based paint processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a mixing chamber (10) and a mixer (20), wherein the mixer (20) is installed below the mixing chamber (10) and is used to mix and stir various component raw materials of the water-based paint input into the mixing chamber (10), characterized in that: The invention also comprises at least one group of visual sensors (30), wherein the at least one group of visual sensors (30) is installed on the outer wall of the mixing chamber (10), and the visual sensor (30) is provided with a probe extending into the inner cavity of the mixing chamber (10), so that the visual sensor (30) can obtain an image of the mixing of raw materials in the mixing chamber (10).
6. A water-based paint processing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the visual sensors (30) is set to two groups, and the two groups of the visual sensors (30) are respectively installed at upper and lower positions of the outer wall of the mixing chamber (10), so that the two groups of the visual sensors (30) respectively obtain images of raw materials mixed at different depths in the mixing chamber (10).
7. A water-based paint processing system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises at least one group of feeding components (40), wherein a partition plate (11) is formed in the inner cavity of the mixing chamber (10) to partition the inner cavity thereof, and at least one group of the feeding components (40) is installed above the partition plate (11), and the feeding components (40) are used to control the input of various component raw materials constituting the water-based paint, and the feeding components (40) are respectively provided with a material storage part (41), a pouring component, an opening and closing component, and an anti-settling component. The bottom of one side of the material storage portion (41) is movably hinged to the mixing chamber (10) by means of a bottom bracket (42), the top of the same side of the material feeding component (40) is movably hinged to the output end of the driver (43), and the driver (43) is movably hinged to the inner wall of the mixing chamber (10) by means of a top bracket (44), the driver (43) having a telescopically movable output end, so that the material storage portion (41) can be tiltably and movably arranged above the partition plate (11), and the bottom bracket (42), the driver (43) and the top bracket (44) constitute a dumping component of the material feeding component (40); A bottom partition (411) is formed at the inner lower part of the material storage portion (41) for separating the inner cavity of the material storage portion (41); a material guide hole (412) communicating with the inner cavity of the material storage portion (41) is also formed on the bottom wall of the material storage portion (41) and the bottom partition (411); a rotatable driving shaft (45) is provided at the inner middle part of the material storage portion (41); a gear (46) fixed to the driving shaft (45) is sleeved at the lower end of the driving shaft (45); the gear (46) is provided between the bottom partition (411) and the inner bottom wall of the material storage portion (41); and the bottom partition (411) is provided to allow the material storage portion (41) to rotate. An opening and closing tooth plate (47) meshing with the gear (46) is further provided between the plate (411) and the inner bottom wall of the material storage portion (41); the opening and closing tooth plate (47) is movably provided between the bottom wall of the material storage portion (41) and the material guide hole (412) provided on the bottom partition plate (411), so that the opening and closing tooth plate (47) adjusts the opening and closing between the bottom wall of the material storage portion (41) and the material guide hole (412) on the bottom partition plate (411); the driving shaft (45), the gear (46) and the opening and closing tooth plate (47) constitute an opening and closing component of the feeding component (40); A plurality of fan blade structures are formed on the outer wall of the driving shaft (45), and the plurality of fan blade structures are located between the bottom partition (411) and the top inner wall of the material storage portion (41), and the driving shaft (45) and the plurality of fan blade structures constitute an anti-settling component of the feeding component (40).
8. A water-based paint processing system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of middle partitions (413) are also formed in the inner cavity of the material storage portion (41); the plurality of middle partitions (413) are arranged in an array along the width direction of the material storage portion (41) and divide the inner cavity of the material storage portion (41) into inner cavities for accommodating different raw materials.
9. The water-based paint prepared by the processing method of water-based paint according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The invention comprises 50-60 wt% of a water-dispersible paint matrix and 40-50 wt% of Sol dispersion.
