Perforating device for camshaft machining

Through the clamping mechanism driven by hydraulic cylinder and motor and the closed box collection system, the problems of camshaft drilling device poorly clamping and incomplete debris collection for camshafts of different sizes are solved, and efficient punching and environmental cleanliness are achieved Improvement.

CN119216626AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31JIAOZUO UNIV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411431721.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing camshaft drilling device cannot effectively clamp and fix camshafts of different sizes, and the clamping effect is poor, which affects the drilling accuracy, and cannot collect debris generated during the drilling process in time, resulting in low processing efficiency and Environmental pollution.

Method used

A hole punching device including a hydraulic cylinder and a motor is designed. The clamping mechanism driven by the hydraulic cylinder and the motor can adjust the position and angle of the clamping block, thereby achieving clamping of camshafts of different lengths and diameters, and through sealing The box and suction tube system collects debris.

Benefits of technology

Efficient clamping and drilling of camshafts of different sizes is achieved, improving drilling accuracy and efficiency, ensuring complete collection of debris, and improving the cleanliness of the processing environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119216626A_ABST
    Figure CN119216626A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cam shaft machining, and particularly relates to a punching device for cam shaft machining, which comprises a box body, scrap collecting boxes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower parts of the left and right side surfaces of the box body, the scrap collecting boxes are connected with dust removers through scrap suction pipes, and the dust removers are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body; a left clamping mechanism and a right clamping mechanism are installed in the middles of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the box body respectively, a motor A is installed on the upper surface of a supporting plate fixedly connected with the upper portion of the left side face of the box body, an output shaft of the motor A is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and a screw block is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod. A sliding block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screw block is slidably connected to the sliding way, a liftable punching mechanism is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the screw block, and a collecting box is placed in a groove formed in the middle of the inner wall of the lower side of the box body. The punching device can punch camshafts of different sizes, is good in clamping effect, can comprehensively punch the whole outer curved surfaces of the camshafts, can timely and thoroughly collect chippings, and is high in practicability.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of camshaft processing, and in particular relates to a punching device for camshaft processing. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of the camshaft, it is necessary to punch holes on its outer curved surface, and a punching device is used for the punching operation. However, the existing punching device cannot clamp and fix camshafts of different sizes, has a narrow scope of application, and the clamping effect of the clamping mechanism is not good, which affects the punching accuracy. The clamping mechanism cannot rotate, and the angle of the camshaft needs to be manually adjusted to punch holes on the entire outer curved surface of the camshaft. The punching efficiency is low, and the debris generated during the punching process cannot be collected in time. The debris floats in the air and pollutes the processing environment, and the practicality is poor. Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and defects has become a key issue that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a camshaft drilling device.

[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved in that: A punching device for camshaft processing comprises a box body, universal wheels and travel wheels are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the box body, a double-opening box door is installed on the front side of the box body, a door handle and an observation window are installed on the box door, a chip collection box is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower parts of the left and right sides of the box body, a chip discharge pipe is connected to the lower surface of the chip collection box, a chip suction pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chip collection box, the other end of the chip suction pipe is connected to a dust collector, and the dust collector is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the left and right inner walls of the box body; a left clamping mechanism and a right clamping mechanism are respectively installed in the middle of the left and right inner walls of the box body, and the upper part of the left side surface of the box body is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body. A support plate is connected, and a motor A is installed on the upper surface of the support plate. A screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor A. The right end of the screw is connected to the right inner wall of the box body through a bearing seat, a screw block is screwed on the outer side of the screw, and a slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screw block. A slideway is welded on the middle part of the lower surface of the upper inner wall of the box body, and the slider is slidably connected to the slideway. A liftable punching mechanism is installed in the middle part of the lower surface of the screw block, a groove is provided in the middle part of the lower inner wall of the box body, a collection box is placed in the groove, an observation window is installed in the middle part of the front side of the collection box, and handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left and right sides of the collection box.

[0005] Furthermore, the left clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder A installed in the middle of the left inner wall of the box body, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder A is fixedly connected to the left vertical plate, the left vertical plate is connected to the left inner wall of the box body through the guide rod A, a motor B is installed in the middle of the right side of the left vertical plate, the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected to the left fixed block, and the right side of the left fixed block is detachably connected to the left clamping block by bolts.

[0006] Furthermore, the guide rod A includes a guide outer rod A symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the left side surface of the left vertical plate, the guide outer rod A is sleeved on the outside of the guide inner rod A, and the guide inner rod A is fixed to the left inner wall of the box body. The left clamping block can be moved smoothly left and right through the guide rod A.

[0007] Furthermore, the right clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder B installed in the middle of the right inner wall of the box body, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder B is fixedly connected to the right vertical plate, and the right vertical plate is connected to the right inner wall of the box body through a guide rod B, and the middle of the left side of the right vertical plate is connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing seat, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a right fixed block, and the left side of the right fixed block is detachably connected to the right clamping block by bolts, and the camshaft is clamped between the left clamping block and the right clamping block. The left clamping block is moved left and right by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder A, and the right clamping block is moved left and right by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder B, so that the distance between the left clamping block and the right clamping block can be adjusted to meet the processing needs of camshafts of different lengths. The left clamping block is driven to rotate by the motor B to rotate the camshaft, the right clamping block and the rotating shaft, so that the liftable punching mechanism can fully punch the entire outer curved surface of the camshaft, and has strong applicability.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide rod B includes a guide outer rod B symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the right side surface of the right vertical plate, the guide outer rod B is sleeved on the outside of the guide inner rod B, and the guide inner rod B is fixed to the right inner wall of the box body. The guide rod B can make the right clamping block move smoothly left and right.

[0009] Furthermore, the centers of the left clamping block and the right clamping block are located on the same horizontal line, and the middle right side of the left clamping block and the middle left side of the right clamping block are both provided with a slot, and the camshaft is clamped in the slots of the left clamping block and the right clamping block.

[0010] Furthermore, the liftable drilling mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder C installed in the middle of the lower surface of the screw block, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder C is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a motor C is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor C is fixedly connected to a drilling rod. The height of the drilling rod can be adjusted by extending and retracting the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder C, and the left and right positions of the drilling rod can be adjusted by the screw rod and the screw block, thereby not only enabling the drilling rod to drill holes at different transverse positions of the outer curved surface of the camshaft, but also enabling the camshaft to be transversely grooved, which has strong practicality.

[0011] Furthermore, the groove and the card slot are both provided with anti-slip grooves, which not only prevent the collection box from sliding in the groove during movement, providing high stability, but also prevent the camshaft from sliding in the card slot when the left clamping block and the right clamping block drive the camshaft to rotate, which is beneficial to improving the punching accuracy.

[0012] Furthermore, a self-locking mechanism is installed on the walking wheel to prevent the walking wheel from rolling during the punching process, thereby achieving high stability.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention can adjust the distance between the left clamping block and the right clamping block by extending and retracting the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinder A and the hydraulic cylinder B, so that the left clamping block and the right clamping block can clamp and fix camshafts of different lengths; the left clamping block is detachably connected to the left fixed block by bolts, and the right clamping block is detachably connected to the right fixed block by bolts, and the middle right side of the left clamping block and the middle left side of the right clamping block are both provided with card slots, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block with matching card slots can be selected and replaced according to the diameter of the camshaft, that is, the punching device can meet the processing needs of camshafts of different lengths and diameters, and has strong applicability.

[0014] 2. The punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention can rotate the camshaft clamped between the left clamping block and the right clamping block through the motor B, the left clamping block, the right clamping block and the rotating shaft, so that the punching drill rod can fully punch holes on the entire outer curved surface of the camshaft.

[0015] 3. The punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention can move the punching drill rod left and right through the motor A, the screw rod and the screw block, and can move the punching drill rod up and down through the hydraulic cylinder C. It can not only enable the punching drill rod to punch holes at different transverse positions of the outer curved surface of the camshaft, but also to perform transverse grooves on the camshaft, and is highly practical.

[0016] 4. In the punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention, the entire punching operation is completed in a closed box, and the debris generated during the punching process will not float outside the box. A groove is provided in the middle of the lower inner wall of the box, and a collection box is placed in the groove. The debris falls into the collection box for collection, and an observation window is installed in the middle of the front side of the collection box. The amount of debris in the collection box can be visually seen through the observation window, which facilitates timely replacement of the collection box.

[0017] 5. The punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention has chip collecting boxes symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower left and right side surfaces of the box body. During the processing, not all chips will fall into the collecting boxes. Inevitably, a small amount of chips will fall into the box body. These chips can be sucked into the chip collecting box by the dust collector and the chip suction pipe, and then the chips can be completely collected. The two chip boxes are symmetrically arranged at the lower left and right side surfaces of the box body, which not only allows the two chip boxes to be used alternately, but also can play the role of mutual counterweight to avoid the box body from tilting during movement.

[0018] 6. The punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention has a double-opening box door installed on the front side of the box body, which is convenient for taking and placing the camshaft and replacing the collection box. The box door is equipped with a door handle and an observation window, through which the processing status of the camshaft can be intuitively viewed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a front view of the punching device for camshaft processing of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1-travel wheel, 2-groove, 3-collection box, 4-observation window, 5-box, 6-universal wheel, 7-chip discharge pipe, 8-chip collection box, 9-chip suction pipe, 10-dust collector, 11-guide rod A, 1101-guide inner rod A, 1102-guide outer rod B, 12-hydraulic cylinder A, 13-screw, 14-support plate, 15-motor A, 16-slide, 17-slider, 18-screw block, 19-guide rod B, 1901- Guide inner rod B, 1902-guide outer rod B, 20-hydraulic cylinder B, 21-handle, 22-left clamping block, 23-left fixing block, 24-left vertical plate, 25-motor B, 26-bolt, 27-slot, 28-right clamping block, 29-right fixing block, 30-right vertical plate, 31-rotating shaft, 32-hydraulic cylinder C, 33-mounting plate, 34-motor C, 35-drilling rod, 36-box door, 37-observation window, 38-door handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a more detailed description of the camshaft processing punching device of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementations.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 A punching device for camshaft processing includes a box body 5, on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the box body 5, a universal wheel 6 and a walking wheel 1 are respectively installed, a double-opening box door 36 is installed on the front side of the box body 5, and a door handle 38 and an observation window 37 are installed on the box door 36. The lower parts of the left and right sides of the box body 5 are symmetrically fixed with chip collection boxes 8, the lower surface of the chip collection box 8 is connected to a chip discharge pipe 7, and the upper surface of the chip collection box 8 is fixedly connected to a chip suction pipe 9, and the other end of the chip suction pipe 9 is connected to a dust collector 10, and the dust collector 10 is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the inner walls on the left and right sides of the box body 5; a left clamping mechanism and a right clamping mechanism are respectively installed in the middle of the inner walls on the left and right sides of the box body 5, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side surface of the box body 5 14, a motor A15 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 14, and a screw 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor A15. The right end of the screw 13 is connected to the right inner wall of the box body 5 through a bearing seat, a screw block 18 is screwed on the outer side of the screw 13, and a slider 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screw block 18. A slideway 16 is welded to the middle of the lower surface of the upper inner wall of the box body 5, and the slider 17 is slidably connected to the slideway 16. A liftable punching mechanism is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the screw block 18, a groove 2 is provided in the middle of the lower inner wall of the box body 5, a collection box 3 is placed in the groove 2, an observation window 4 is installed in the middle of the front side of the collection box 3, and handles 21 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the collection box 3.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The left clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder A12 installed in the middle of the left inner wall of the box body 5, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder A12 is fixedly connected to the left vertical plate 24, the left vertical plate 24 is connected to the left inner wall of the box body 5 through the guide rod A11, a motor B25 is installed in the middle of the right side of the left vertical plate 24, the output end of the motor B25 is fixedly connected to the left fixed block 23, and the right side of the left fixed block 23 is detachably connected to the left clamping block 22 through a bolt 26.

[0029] See also Figure 1 The guide rod A11 includes a guide outer rod A1102 symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the left side surface of the left vertical plate 24. The guide outer rod A1102 is sleeved on the outside of the guide inner rod A1101. The guide inner rod A1101 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the box body 5. The left clamping block 22 can be moved smoothly left and right through the guide rod A11.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3The right clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder B20 installed in the middle of the right inner wall of the box body 5. The free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder B20 is fixedly connected to a right vertical plate 30. The right vertical plate 30 is connected to the right inner wall of the box body 5 through a guide rod B19. The middle of the left side of the right vertical plate 30 is connected to a rotating shaft 31 through a bearing seat. The other end of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected to a right fixed block 29. The left side of the right fixed block 29 is detachably connected to a right clamping block 28 through a bolt 26. The camshaft is clamped between the left clamping block 22 and the right Between the clamping blocks 28, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder A12 is extended and retracted to move the left clamping block 22 left and right, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder B20 is extended and retracted to move the right clamping block 28 left and right, so that the distance between the left clamping block 22 and the right clamping block 28 can be adjusted to meet the processing needs of camshafts of different lengths. The left clamping block 22 is driven to rotate by the motor B25, so that the camshaft, the right clamping block 28 and the rotating shaft 31 are rotated, so that the liftable punching mechanism can fully punch the entire outer curved surface of the camshaft, and has strong applicability.

[0031] See also Figure 1 The guide rod B19 includes an outer guide rod B1902 symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the right side surface of the right vertical plate 30. The outer guide rod B1902 is sleeved on the outside of the inner guide rod B1901. The inner guide rod B1901 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box body 5. The right clamping block 28 can be moved smoothly left and right through the guide rod B19.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 3 The centers of the left clamping block 22 and the right clamping block 28 are located on the same horizontal line, and a slot 27 is provided in the middle of the right side of the left clamping block 22 and the middle of the left side of the right clamping block 28, and the camshaft is clamped in the slot 27 of the left clamping block 22 and the right clamping block 28.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The liftable punching mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder C32 installed in the middle of the lower surface of the screw block 18, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder C32 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 33, a motor C34 is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate 33, and the output shaft of the motor C34 is fixedly connected to a punching drill rod 35. The height of the punching drill rod 35 can be adjusted by telescoping the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder C32, and the left and right positions of the punching drill rod 35 can be adjusted by the screw 13 and the screw block 18, so that not only can the punching drill rod 35 punch holes at different transverse positions of the outer curved surface of the camshaft, but also the camshaft can be slotted transversely, which is highly practical.

[0034] Furthermore, the groove 2 and the slot 27 are both provided with anti-slip grooves, which not only prevent the collection box 3 from sliding in the groove 2 during movement, thus achieving high stability, but also prevent the camshaft from sliding in the slot 27 when the left clamping block 22 and the right clamping block 28 drive the camshaft to rotate, thereby helping to improve the punching accuracy.

[0035] Furthermore, a self-locking mechanism is installed on the walking wheel 1 to prevent the walking wheel 1 from rolling during the punching process, thereby achieving high stability.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the device is pushed to the position of the camshaft to be processed by the travel wheel 1 and the universal wheel 6, and the self-locking mechanism on the travel wheel 1 is turned on to prevent the travel wheel 1 from rolling during the drilling process; Then, open the box door 36, place the camshaft to be processed between the left clamping block 22 and the right clamping block 28, open the hydraulic cylinder A12 and the hydraulic cylinder B20, extend the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinder A12 and the hydraulic cylinder B20 to make the left clamping block 22 and the right clamping block 28 approach each other, and when the slots 27 in the middle of the right side of the left clamping block 22 and the middle of the left side of the right clamping block 28 abut against the two ends of the camshaft, close the hydraulic cylinder A12 and the hydraulic cylinder B20, and at this time, the left clamping block 22 and the right clamping block 28 clamp and fix the camshaft; Then, the motor A15 is turned on, the screw rod 13 rotates to make the screw block 18 move left or right, and the screw block 18 drives the drilling rod 35 to move until the drilling rod 35 is located directly above the position of the camshaft to be drilled, and then the hydraulic cylinder C32 is turned on, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder C32 is extended to make the drilling rod 35 move downward until it is against the camshaft, and then the motor C34 is turned on to make the drilling rod 35 rotate to perform drilling operation on the camshaft, and the debris generated during the drilling operation falls into the collection box 3; Next, when a hole is punched at a certain position of the camshaft, the piston rod C of the hydraulic cylinder C32 contracts to move the punching drill rod 35 upward, the motor A15 is turned on, and the screw block 18 drives the punching drill rod 35 to move until the punching drill rod 35 is located directly above the next position to be punched on the camshaft. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder C32 is extended again to move the punching drill rod 35 downward until it abuts against the camshaft, and then the motor C34 is turned on to rotate the punching drill rod 35 to perform a punching operation on the camshaft. The above operations are repeated in sequence to punch holes at different positions of the lateral outer curved surface of the camshaft in sequence. Subsequently, the motor B25 is turned on, and the motor B25 drives the left clamping block 22 to rotate, and the left clamping block 22 drives the camshaft, the right clamping block 28 and the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the above operation is repeated, so that the drilling rod 35 performs comprehensive drilling on the entire outer curved surface of the camshaft, and in this embodiment, the motor A15, the screw rod 13 and the screw block 18 can drive the drilling rod 35 to move left and right, and then the device can also perform transverse slotting on the camshaft; Finally, the dust collector 10 is turned on, and the debris in the box body 5 is sucked into the chip collecting box 8 through the dust collector 10 and the chip suction pipe 9, so that the debris is completely collected.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning understood by a person of ordinary skill in the field to which the invention belongs. The use of "one" or "an" and other similar words in the specification and claims of this application does not necessarily indicate a quantitative limitation. "Include" or "comprises" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

[0038] The exemplary implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed in the present invention can be made without exceeding the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A camshaft drilling device, comprising a housing, characterized in that: Universal wheels and walking wheels are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the box body, and a double-opening box door is installed on the front side of the box body. A door handle and an observation window are installed on the box door. The lower parts of the left and right sides of the box body are symmetrically fixed with chip collection boxes, and the lower surface of the chip collection box is connected to a chip discharge pipe, and the upper surface of the chip collection box is fixedly connected to a chip suction pipe, and the other end of the chip suction pipe is connected to a dust collector, and the dust collector is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the inner walls on the left and right sides of the box body; A left clamping mechanism and a right clamping mechanism are respectively installed in the middle of the inner walls on the left and right sides of the box body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side surface of the box body, a motor A is installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor A, the right end of the screw is connected to the right inner wall of the box body through a bearing seat, a screw block is screwed on the outer side of the screw, a slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screw block, a slideway is welded in the middle of the lower surface of the upper inner wall of the box body, the slider is slidably connected to the slideway, a liftable punching mechanism is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the screw block, a groove is provided in the middle of the lower inner wall of the box body, a collection box is placed in the groove, an observation window is installed in the middle of the front side of the collection box, and handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the collection box.

2. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder A installed in the middle of the left inner wall of the box body, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder A is fixedly connected to the left vertical plate, and the left vertical plate is connected to the left inner wall of the box body through a guide rod A. A motor B is installed in the middle of the right side of the left vertical plate, and the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected to the left fixed block, and the right side of the left fixed block is detachably connected to the left clamping block through bolts.

3. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rod A comprises an outer guide rod A symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the left side surface of the left vertical plate, the outer guide rod A is sleeved on the outside of the inner guide rod A, and the inner guide rod A is fixed to the left inner wall of the box body.

4. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder B installed in the middle of the right inner wall of the box body, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder B is fixedly connected to the right vertical plate, the right vertical plate is connected to the right inner wall of the box body through a guide rod B, the middle of the left side of the right vertical plate is connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing seat, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a right fixed block, and the left side of the right fixed block is detachably connected to the right clamping block through bolts.

5. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rod B comprises an outer guide rod B symmetrically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the right side surface of the right vertical plate, the outer guide rod B is sleeved on the outside of the inner guide rod B, and the inner guide rod B is fixed to the right inner wall of the box body.

6. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The centers of the left clamping block and the right clamping block are located on the same horizontal line, and the middle part of the right side of the left clamping block and the middle part of the left side of the right clamping block are both provided with a clamping slot.

7. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liftable drilling mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder C installed in the middle of the lower surface of the screw block, the free end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder C is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a motor C is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor C is fixedly connected to a drilling rod.

8. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Anti-slip grooves are arranged in the groove and the card slot.

9. The camshaft drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A self-locking mechanism is installed on the traveling wheel.