Full-automatic welding and buckle assembling system and method for automobile coating accessories

By adopting fully automatic welding and snap assembly systems in the production of automobile skirts, and using staggered conveyor lines and automatic detection systems, the problem of cushion assembly steps is solved, production efficiency is improved, and more efficient automotive skirt processing is achieved .

CN119216753AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31FOSHAN SHUNDE EAST ASIA AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411552584.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly of existing automotive skirt buckles is divided into two steps: plastic snap buckle assembly and coating accessories welding, resulting in the process being lengthened and repeated loading and unloading, and the production efficiency is not high.

Method used

Design a fully automatic welding and snap assembly system for automotive coating accessories, adopting two side-by-side conveying lines, the welding components and assembly components are staggeredly distributed, and batch mounting parts and testing parts are set to realize batch acquisition and batch acquisition of plastic snap body. Automatic detection reduces waiting time and improves production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the staggered conveyor lines and automatic detection system, the waiting time of welding and assembly components is shortened, production efficiency is improved, repeated loading and unloading are reduced, and overall processing efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic welding and buckle assembling system and method for automobile coating accessories, and relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, the full-automatic welding and buckle assembling system comprises two conveying lines, two conveying assemblies, a welding assembly, an assembling assembly and a feeding assembly, the welding assemblies and the assembling assemblies are distributed on the two sides of the conveying line in a staggered mode, batch mounting pieces for taking and assembling the plastic buckle bodies in batches are arranged on the assembling assemblies, and the batch mounting pieces can grab the multiple plastic buckle bodies at the same time. The two conveying lines are arranged side by side, the welding assemblies and the assembling assemblies are distributed on the two sides of the conveying lines in a staggered mode, and the two conveying lines drive the conveying assemblies to reciprocate in a staggered mode, so that the waiting time of the welding assemblies and the assembling assemblies is shorter, the production efficiency is higher, and turnover and procedure layout space occupation is effectively reduced; and manual investment of buckle mounting and accessory welding is reduced, and the purposes of increasing efficiency and reducing cost are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of automobile parts processing, and in particular to a full-automatic welding and buckle assembly system and method for automobile painting accessories. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the manufacturing technology of automobile parts is constantly innovating. As an important part of the appearance of the car body, the car skirt not only plays a decorative role, but also has the function of protecting the body and improving aerodynamic performance. In the production process of car skirts, the assembly of buckles and the welding of accessories are key links. The assembly quality and efficiency directly affect the overall performance and production efficiency of the car skirts.

[0003] At present, there are still some technical challenges in the field of automobile skirt buckle assembly and accessory welding. Since the buckle assembly is divided into two steps: plastic buckle assembly and painted accessory welding, the process is lengthened and repeated loading and unloading occurs, resulting in low production efficiency. Moreover, in the process of loading and installing the plastic buckles on the skirt, it cannot be done in batches and one skirt needs to be repeated many times. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the buckle assembly is divided into two steps, namely, plastic buckle assembly and painting accessory welding, which leads to lengthened process and repeated loading and unloading, thus resulting in low production efficiency. A fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system and method for automobile painting accessories are proposed.

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories includes two conveyor lines, two transport components, a welding component, an assembly component and a feeding component. The two transport components reciprocate on the conveyor lines. The welding components and the assembly components are staggered on both sides of the conveyor lines. The assembly components are provided with batch installation parts for batch picking and assembling plastic buckle bodies. The batch installation parts can grab several plastic buckle bodies at the same time. A detection part is provided on one side of the feeding component. The detection part is used to detect whether there is a plastic buckle body on the feeding component.

[0007] Preferably, the two transport assemblies each comprise a movable plate connected to the two conveyor lines, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a contoured block that fits the outer wall of the skirt body, and the upper surface edge of the movable plate is provided with a row of positioning pieces.

[0008] Preferably, the welding assembly comprises a welding robot arm, an ultrasonic welding head is fixedly provided at the end of the welding robot arm, and an ultrasonic welding head storage bracket for supporting the ultrasonic welding head is provided on one side of the welding robot arm.

[0009] Preferably, the assembly component comprises an assembly robot, and an end of the assembly robot is connected to the batch mounting part.

[0010] Preferably, the batch installation parts include a fixed frame, a cylinder, a push rod, a limit ring and a snap chuck connected to the end of the assembly robot arm. There are several cylinders, and the number of the push rods, the limit rings and the snap chucks corresponds to the number of the cylinders. The cylinders are arranged in two rows at the upper inner part of the fixed frame, the limit rings are arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame and correspond to the cylinders one by one, the push rods are inserted in the limit rings, the upper ends of the push rods are respectively connected to the output ends of the cylinders, the lower ends of the push rods are fixed with snap chucks, and the lower surfaces of the snap chucks are provided with snap chuck slots.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes two vibrating plates, a fixed frame located between the two vibrating plates and straight rods located on both sides of the fixed frames, the two vibrating plate outlets are equipped with conveying pipes, the ends of the conveying pipes away from the conveying vibrating plates are located in the grooves in the middle of the fixed frame, a material dividing bottom plate is slidably provided in the fixed frame, and a number of material dividing grooves are respectively provided on the two side edges of the material dividing bottom plate, the straight rod is provided with an infrared sensor above the outlet end of the conveying pipe, the detection part is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, and a moving part for driving the material dividing bottom plate to move is provided in the fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the detection member comprises a support plate and a snap detection limit sensor, the snap detection limit sensor is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, and the number and arrangement of the snap detection limit sensors correspond one-to-one to the snap chuck.

[0013] Preferably, the moving part includes a servo motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider, the lower end of the material distribution bottom plate is connected to the screw rod and the slider respectively, and the motor is connected to the end of the screw rod.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning member comprises a piston cylinder, a connecting rod and a rubber head, the output end of the piston cylinder is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the rubber head is installed on the other end of the connecting rod.

[0015] A fully automatic welding and buckle assembly method for automobile painting accessories, applied to the fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories as described above, comprising:

[0016] The skirt loading step is to fix the skirt body on the two conveying components;

[0017] The steps of loading the plastic clip body are to detect whether there is any plastic clip body on the batch installation parts:

[0018] If there are buckles on the batch installation parts, the number of plastic buckle bodies and their loading positions are recorded, and then the assembly component drives the batch installation parts to move to the feeding component to load the plastic buckle bodies to the unloaded position;

[0019] The welding step is to weld the coating accessories to the skirt body by welding the welding assembly;

[0020] In the buckle assembly step, the assembly assembly drives the batch installation parts to assemble the plastic buckle body loaded thereon to the buckle position of the skirt body;

[0021] The skirt blanking step is to unload the skirt body after the welding step and the buckle assembly from the conveying assembly;

[0022] The two conveying components respectively reciprocate alternately on the two conveying lines so that at least one conveying component is in a welding step or a buckle assembly step.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the present invention, two parallel conveyor lines are arranged, and the welding components and the assembly components are staggered on both sides of the conveyor lines. The two conveyor lines drive the conveying components to staggeredly reciprocate, thereby shortening the waiting time of the welding components and the assembly components and improving the production efficiency;

[0025] 2. In the present invention, when taking the plastic buckle body, a batch installation part detection is set. If there are buckles on the batch installation parts, the number of plastic buckle bodies and their loading positions are recorded, and then the assembly component drives the batch installation parts to move to the feeding component to load the plastic buckle body to the unloaded position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the station distribution structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the welding assembly structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of batch installation parts of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection element of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the slot structure of the buckle chuck of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the plastic buckle body and the skirt body of the present invention.

[0037] Serial numbers in the figure: 1. Conveyor line; 2. Transport assembly; 21. Moving plate; 22. Imitation block; 23. Positioning piece; 3. Welding assembly; 31. Welding robot; 32. Ultrasonic welding head; 33. Ultrasonic welding head storage bracket; 4. Assembly assembly; 41. Assembly robot; 42. Batch installation parts; 421. Fixed frame; 422. Cylinder; 423. Push rod; 424. Limiting ring; 425. Buckle chuck; 426. Buckle chuck slot; 5. Feeding assembly; 51. Vibrating plate; 52. Conveying pipeline; 53. Fixed frame; 54. Material distribution bottom plate; 55. Material distribution trough; 56. Straight rod; 57. Infrared sensor; 58. Detection piece; 581. Support plate; 582. Buckle detection limit sensor; 100. Skirt body; 101. Plastic buckle body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0039] Embodiment: This embodiment provides a fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories. Taking the welding and buckle assembly of automobile skirts as an example, see Figure 1-10Specifically, it includes two conveying lines 1, two conveying components 2, a welding component 3, an assembly component 4 and a feeding component 5. The two conveying components 2 move back and forth on the conveying line 1. The welding components 3 and the assembly components 4 are staggered on both sides of the conveying line 1. The assembly component 4 is provided with a batch installation component 42 for batch picking and assembling plastic buckle bodies 101. The batch installation component 42 can grab a number of plastic buckle bodies 101 at the same time. A detection component 58 is provided on one side of the feeding component 5. The detection component 58 is used to detect whether there is a plastic buckle body 101 on the feeding component 5;

[0040] The conveyor line 1 is provided with loading and unloading positions at both ends, and the skirt body 100 is placed on the two conveyor assemblies 2. The two conveyor assemblies 2 are sequentially conveyed to the welding assembly 3 position by the two conveyor lines 1. The coating accessories on one skirt body 100 are welded by the welding assembly 3. Then the skirt body 100 is conveyed to the assembly assembly 4 position for assembly of the plastic buckle body 101, and the other conveyor line 1 conveys the other skirt body 100 to the welding assembly 3 position for welding. The skirt body 100 that has completed the assembly of the plastic buckle body 101 first will be It is transported to the unloading end of the conveyor line 1. At this time, the other skirt body 100 will be located at the assembly component 4 position, and the assembled skirt body 100 will be removed from the conveying component 2. After removal, the conveying component 2 will move in the opposite direction to the loading end of the conveyor line 1 and reload. Compared with a single conveyor line 1, the two processes can be connected in series, but there will be a problem of long waiting time for welding components 3 or assembling components 4. The two conveyor lines 1 can drive the conveying components 2 to move back and forth in an alternating manner, thereby shortening the waiting time for welding components 3 and assembling components 4 and improving production efficiency.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the number of plastic snap bodies 101 grabbed by the batch installation component 42 each time is an integer multiple of the number of buckle positions on the skirt body 100, so that the batch installation component 42 can completely assemble the plastic snap bodies 101 of each skirt body 100 at one time, avoiding the problem of multiple material extraction during the process of assembling a skirt body 100, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly; in addition, this can also utilize the time waiting for the arrival of the next skirt body 100 to extract materials, effectively utilize the waiting time, and further improve the assembly efficiency.

[0042] In the specific implementation process, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the two transport assemblies 2 each include a moving plate 21 connected to the two conveyor lines 1, and a profile block 22 that fits the outer wall of the skirt body 100 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the moving plate 21, and a row of positioning members 23 are disposed on the upper surface edge of the moving plate 21, and the positioning members 23 include a piston cylinder, a connecting rod and a rubber head, and the output end of the piston cylinder is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the rubber head is installed at the other end of the connecting rod;

[0043] The profiling block 22 on the movable plate 21 is adapted to the outer wall of the skirt body 100, and the connecting rod is driven to move by multiple piston cylinders so that the rubber head at the end of the connecting rod fits with the outer wall of the skirt body 100, thereby fixing the position of the skirt body 100 and facilitating the subsequent installation of the plastic buckle body 101; the movable plate 21 is connected to the conveyor line 1, and the conveyor line 1 drives the movable plate 21 to move, transports the skirt body 100, and quickly switches between various workstations to improve processing efficiency.

[0044] In the specific implementation process, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the welding assembly 3 includes a welding robot 31, an ultrasonic welding head 32 is fixedly provided at the end of the welding robot 31, and an ultrasonic welding head storage bracket 33 for supporting the ultrasonic welding head 32 is provided on one side of the welding robot 31;

[0045] The welding robot 31 drives the ultrasonic welding head 32 to weld the coating accessories to the skirt body 100. When the ultrasonic welding head 32 is not in use, it will be driven and placed on the ultrasonic welding head storage bracket 33 to relieve the pressure on the welding robot 31 and increase the service life of the equipment. In addition, three ultrasonic welding heads 32 can be stored on the ultrasonic welding head storage bracket 33 and can be recycled to facilitate the cooling of the ultrasonic welding head 32. The ultrasonic welding head 32 includes a welding head and a clamp for clamping the welding head.

[0046] In the specific implementation process, Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown, the assembly component 4 includes an assembly robot 41, the end of which is connected to a batch installation component 42. The batch installation component 42 includes a fixed frame 421, a cylinder 422, a push rod 423, a limit ring 424 and a snap clamp 425 connected to the end of the assembly robot 41. There are several cylinders 422, and the number of push rods 423, the limit ring 424 and the snap clamp 425 corresponds to the number of cylinders 422. The cylinders 422 are arranged in two rows at the upper inner part of the fixed frame 421, the limit ring 424 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 421 and corresponds to the cylinder 422 one by one. Push rods 423 are inserted in the limit rings 424, and the upper ends of the push rods 423 are respectively connected to the output ends of the cylinders 422. The lower ends of the push rods 423 are fixed with snap clamps 425, and the lower surfaces of the snap clamps 425 are provided with snap clamp slots 426.

[0047] The batch installation parts 42 are driven by the assembly robot 41 to first take the plastic buckle body 101 from the feeding component 5. When taking the plastic buckle body 101, the fixing frame 421 is moved above the feeding component 5, and the upper end of the plastic buckle body 101 is inserted into the buckle chuck slot 426 of the buckle chuck 425 by the cylinder 422. When installing the plastic buckle body 101, the push rod 423 is pushed by the cylinder 422 to move, and the push rod 423 drives the buckle chuck 425 to move synchronously, so that the buckle chuck 425 drives the plastic buckle body 101 to leave the position of the plane where the other gas plastic buckle body 101 is located, so that the plastic buckle body 101 in the buckle chuck slot 426 is inserted into the skirt body 100 from the side of the buckle position. Since the part of the plastic buckle body 101 inserted into the skirt body 100 has a concave cross-section ( Fig.10 ), the groove is firmly buckled with the skirt body 100, when the cylinder 422 rises, the plastic buckle body 101 is disengaged from the buckle chuck slot 426, and the cylinder 422 inserts the plastic buckle bodies 101 into the skirt body 100 side by side, avoiding interference between the plastic buckle bodies 101 during installation, and realizing batch retrieval of the plastic buckle bodies 101, and then installing them on the skirt body 100 in sequence, saving material retrieval time and improving processing efficiency.

[0048] In the specific implementation process, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the feeding assembly 5 includes two vibrating plates 51, a fixed frame 53 located between the two vibrating plates 51, and straight rods 56 located on both sides of the fixed frame 53. The discharge ports of the two vibrating plates 51 are both equipped with conveying pipes 52. The ends of the conveying pipes 52 away from the conveying vibrating plates 51 are both located in the grooves in the middle of the fixed frame 53. A material dividing bottom plate 54 is slidably arranged in the fixed frame 53. A plurality of material dividing grooves 55 are respectively provided on the edges of both sides of the material dividing bottom plate 54. An infrared sensor 57 is provided above the outlet end of the conveying pipe 52 to detect the material. The member 58 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 53, and a moving member for driving the material distribution bottom plate 54 to move is arranged in the fixed frame 53. The detection member 58 includes a support plate 581 and a buckle detection limit sensor 582. The buckle detection limit sensor 582 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 581, and the number and arrangement of the buckle detection limit sensors 582 correspond to the buckle chuck 425 one by one. The moving member includes a servo motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider. The lower end of the material distribution bottom plate 54 is connected to the screw rod and the slider respectively, and the motor is connected to the end of the screw rod;

[0049] The vibrating plate 51 delivers the plastic buckle body 101 in the same direction from the conveying pipe 52 to the dividing groove 55 of the dividing bottom plate 54. Since the dividing bottom plate 54 fits the end of the conveying pipe 52, the plastic buckle body 101 is blocked in the conveying pipe 52. When the dividing groove 55 is parallel to the conveying pipe 52, the frontmost plastic buckle body 101 will be squeezed into the dividing groove 55 by the rear plastic buckle body 101, and the dividing groove 55 can only accommodate one plastic buckle body 101 at a time. The infrared sensor 57 detects whether there is a plastic buckle body 101 in the dividing groove 55, and the driving member drives the dividing bottom plate 54 to move, so that the two rows of dividing grooves 55 of the dividing bottom plate 54 are filled with plastic buckles. The buckle body 101 can automatically and quickly arrange the plastic buckle body 101 in order, which is convenient for the subsequent batch installation parts 42 to be taken and improve the processing efficiency; the assembly robot 41 drives the fixed frame 421 to move to the top of the buckle detection limit sensor 582 and move downward. If the buckle chuck 425 is in an unloaded state, the buckle chuck slot 426 of the buckle chuck 425 will be sleeved on the outside of the buckle detection limit sensor 582. At this time, the buckle detection limit sensor 582 will not be pressed. When the plastic buckle body 101 exists in the buckle chuck slot 426, the plastic buckle body 101 will contact the buckle detection limit sensor 582, causing the buckle detection limit sensor 582 to be pressed, thereby triggering an alarm.

[0050] After the buckle detection limit sensor 582 is triggered to alarm, as a preferred embodiment, the detection member 58 records the number of plastic buckle bodies 101 and their loading positions, and then continues to perform the material picking action, the cylinder 422 corresponding to the buckle chuck 425 loaded with the plastic buckle body 101 does not move, and the cylinder 422 corresponding to the other unloaded buckle chuck 425 drives the buckle chuck 425 to extend, so that the unloaded buckle chuck 525 grabs the plastic buckle body 101, so there is no need to stop the machine to remove the plastic buckle body 101, making the production process more consistent;

[0051] As another embodiment, when the buckle detection limit sensor 582 detects that there is still a plastic buckle body 101 in the buckle chuck 425, the assembly component 4 stops the moving parts and sounds an alarm to remind the operator to remove the plastic buckle body 101 and check the assembled skirt body; after taking out the plastic buckle body 101 remaining in the buckle chuck slot 426, the assembly component 4 drives the batch installation component 42 to move to the feeding component 5, and loads the plastic buckle body 101 into the unloaded buckle chuck 425. By detecting whether there is a plastic buckle body 101 in the buckle chuck 425 before the batch installation component 42 takes the material, it is possible to promptly alarm for the problem of missing installation of the skirt body 100, thereby avoiding the outflow of defective products, and also preventing the two plastic buckle bodies 101 from being squeezed and damaged when taking the material, thereby causing waste of materials.

[0052] A fully automatic welding and buckle assembly method for automobile painting accessories, applied to the fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories as described above, comprising:

[0053] The skirt loading step is to fix the skirt body 100 on the two conveying components 2;

[0054] In the step of loading the plastic buckle body 101, the detection member 58 detects whether there is still the plastic buckle body 101 on the batch installation member 42:

[0055] If there are buckles on the batch installation part 42, the number of plastic buckle bodies 101 and their loading positions are recorded, and then the assembly component 4 drives the batch installation part 42 to move to the feeding component 5 to load the plastic buckle body 101 to the unloaded position;

[0056] Welding step: welding assembly 3 welds the coating accessories to the skirt body 100;

[0057] Buckle assembly step: the assembly component 4 drives the batch installation component 42 to assemble the plastic buckle body 101 loaded thereon to the buckle position of the skirt body 100;

[0058] The skirt blanking step is to unload the skirt body 100 after the welding step and buckle assembly from the conveying assembly 2;

[0059] The two transport components 2 respectively reciprocate alternately on the two conveyor lines 1 so that at least one transport component 2 is in a welding step or a snap-fit ​​assembly step.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic welding and snap-on assembly system for automotive painting accessories, characterized in that: The invention comprises two conveying lines (1), two transporting components (2), a welding component (3), an assembly component (4) and a feeding component (5), wherein the two transporting components (2) reciprocate on the conveying lines (1), the welding components (3) and the assembly components (4) are staggeredly distributed on both sides of the conveying lines (1), the assembly components (4) are provided with a batch installation component (42) for batch picking and assembling plastic buckle bodies (101), the batch installation component (42) can grab a plurality of plastic buckle bodies (101) at the same time, and a detection component (58) is provided on one side of the feeding component (5), and the detection component (58) is used to detect whether there is a plastic buckle body (101) on the feeding component (5).

2. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two conveying assemblies (2) each comprise a movable plate (21) connected to the two conveyor lines (1), the upper surface of each movable plate (21) being fixedly provided with a contoured block (22) that fits the outer wall of the skirt body (100), and the upper surface edge of each movable plate (21) being provided with a row of positioning members (23).

3. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The welding assembly (3) comprises a welding robot arm (31), an ultrasonic welding head (32) being fixedly provided at the end of the welding robot arm (31), and an ultrasonic welding head storage bracket (33) for supporting the ultrasonic welding head (32) being provided on one side of the welding robot arm (31).

4. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The assembly component (4) comprises an assembly robot (41), and the end of the assembly robot (41) is connected to a batch installation part (42).

5. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The batch installation part (42) comprises a fixed frame (421) connected to the end of the assembly robot (41), a cylinder (422), a push rod (423), a limit ring (424) and a snap-on chuck (425), wherein the cylinder (422) is a plurality of push rods (423), a limit ring (424) and a snap-on chuck (425), the number of which corresponds to the number of the cylinders (422), respectively, and the cylinders (422) are arranged in two rows on the fixed frame (421). 1) In the upper inner part, the limiting ring (424) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame (421) and corresponds to the cylinder (422) one by one. The push rods (423) are inserted into the limiting rings (424). The upper ends of the push rods (423) are respectively connected to the output ends of the cylinders (422). The lower ends of the push rods (423) are fixed with snap-fit ​​clamps (425). The lower surfaces of the snap-fit ​​clamps (425) are provided with snap-fit ​​clamp slots (426).

6. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) comprises two vibration plates (51), a fixed frame (53) located between the two vibration plates (51) and straight rods (56) located on both sides of the fixed frame (53). The discharge ports of the two vibration plates (51) are both provided with conveying pipes (52). The ends of the conveying pipes (52) away from the conveying vibration plates (51) are both located in the grooves in the middle of the fixed frame (53). A material distribution bottom plate (54) is slidably arranged in the fixed frame (53). A plurality of material distribution grooves (55) are respectively provided on the two side edges of the material distribution bottom plate (54). An infrared sensor (57) is provided on the straight rod (56) above the outlet end of the conveying pipe (52). A detection component (58) is arranged on one side of the fixed frame (53). A moving component for driving the material distribution bottom plate (54) to move is arranged in the fixed frame (53).

7. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection member (58) comprises a support plate (581) and a snap detection limit sensor (582), wherein the snap detection limit sensor (582) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (581), and the number and arrangement of the snap detection limit sensors (582) correspond one-to-one to the snap clamp (425).

8. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving part comprises a servo motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider; the lower end of the material distribution bottom plate (54) is respectively connected to the screw rod and the slider; and the motor is connected to the end of the screw rod.

9. The fully automatic welding and buckle assembly system for automobile painting accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning member (23) comprises a piston cylinder, a connecting rod and a rubber head, wherein the output end of the piston cylinder is connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the rubber head is installed at the other end of the connecting rod.

10. A method for fully automatic welding and snap-fit ​​assembly of automotive painting accessories, applied to the fully automatic welding and snap-fit ​​assembly system of automotive painting accessories as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: A skirt loading step, fixing the skirt body (100) on two conveying components (2); In the step of loading the plastic buckle body (101), the detection member (58) detects whether there is still a plastic buckle body (101) on the batch installation member (42): If there are buckles on the batch installation part (42), the number of plastic buckle bodies (101) and their loading positions are recorded, and then the assembly component (4) drives the batch installation part (42) to move to the feeding component (5) to load the plastic buckle body (101) to the unloaded position; A welding step, in which a welding assembly (3) welds the coating accessory to the skirt body (100); Buckle assembly step, the assembly component (4) drives the batch installation component (42) to assemble the plastic buckle body (101) loaded thereon to the buckle position of the skirt body (100); A skirt blanking step, wherein the skirt body (100) that has completed the welding step and the buckle assembly is unloaded from the conveying assembly (2); The two conveying components (2) respectively move back and forth in an alternating manner on the two conveying lines (1), so that at least one conveying component (2) is in a welding step or a buckle assembly step.

Citation Information

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