High-altitude mounting equipment for glass curtain wall
By using a combination of lifting platform, rotating mechanism, support mechanism, fixing mechanism, reset mechanism, fall prevention mechanism and clamping mechanism in the glass curtain wall altitude installation equipment, and using vacuum pumps, suction cups and rubber blocks and other technologies, the installation of glass curtain wall altitude is solved. The safety of falling from the middle has been improved, and construction safety and efficiency have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411626730.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass curtain wall installation equipment cannot effectively prevent glass curtain wall from falling accidentally in the sky, resulting in safety hazards during construction.
A high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls including lifting table, rotating mechanism, support mechanism, fixing mechanism, reset mechanism, fall prevention mechanism and clamping mechanism is designed. The stable adsorption and direction adjustment of glass curtain walls are achieved through the cooperation of vacuum pump and suction cup. And use rubber blocks and friction wheels to prevent them from falling when they fall unexpectedly to ensure safety.
Effectively prevent the glass curtain wall from falling, improve construction safety and installation efficiency, reduce manual unlocking process, and reduce the risk of safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN119221680A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of installation equipment, and in particular to a high-altitude installation equipment for a glass curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] Glass curtain wall is a commonly used external protective structure or decorative structure in modern buildings. It is usually used as the exterior wall of a building and has the advantages of being beautiful, light, and energy-saving. Glass curtain wall is widely used in high-rise buildings, commercial buildings, office buildings, and residential buildings. Similarly, the installation and construction of glass curtain walls must strictly comply with relevant specifications and standards to ensure construction quality and safety.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN117466120B discloses a high-altitude installation device for glass curtain walls, including a frame, the four sides of the frame are hollow structures, and the two opposite ends of the frame are respectively a discharging end and a feeding end, and the four top corners of the top of the frame are fixedly installed with lifting ears, and four rotating shafts are rotatably installed between the inner walls of the upper and lower opposite sides of the frame, and rollers are fixedly installed at both ends of the four rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of two adjacent rollers on the same side are sleeved with conveyor belts. The invention uses a frame to load multiple glass curtain walls at one time, and then cooperates with a crane to hoist the frame to move on the outer wall of the building, so that the glass curtain wall can be installed continuously. After installing a curtain wall, it is not necessary for the crane hook to return to the lifting point and then hoist the next glass curtain wall for installation, which can save the number of round trips of the hook and improve the installation efficiency of the glass curtain wall.
[0004] However, during operation, the above-mentioned device cannot protect the glass curtain wall at high altitude from accidentally falling, and the glass curtain wall may accidentally fall during the construction process. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-altitude installation device for a glass curtain wall, which can effectively solve the problem that the glass curtain wall in the air cannot be protected from accidentally falling.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A high-altitude installation device for a glass curtain wall comprises a lifting platform, wherein the upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism, the middle part of the upper end of the lifting platform is rotatably connected to a supporting mechanism, the right side of the supporting mechanism is rotatably connected to a fixing mechanism, the left side of the fixing mechanism is symmetrically rotatably connected to a resetting mechanism, the front side of the upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to an anti-falling mechanism, and the upper part of the anti-falling mechanism is symmetrically provided with a clamping mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to gear one, the outer surface of gear one is meshed with gear two, the rear side of the upper end of the lifting platform is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to gear three, and the front surface of the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear.
[0009] Preferably, the front end side of gear one has a plurality of stoppers in a circular array, the front end side of gear two has a plurality of stoppers in a circular array, the plurality of stoppers one and the plurality of stoppers two are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the plurality of stoppers one and the plurality of stoppers two can be tightly attached to the outer surface of gear three.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes an electric telescopic roller rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the electric telescopic roller, the outer surface of the worm gear is meshed with the outer surface of the worm, the upper end of the electric telescopic roller is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, and the upper end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a cross fixing plate rotatably connected to an output end of the hydraulic cylinder, two suction cups are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the cross fixing plate, four suction cups are vertically distributed in pairs, the front and rear sides of the cross fixing plate are symmetrically fixedly connected to vacuum pumps, the left sides of the four suction cups are rotatably connected to a paddle plate, a button is fixedly connected to the side of the vacuum pump close to the paddle plate, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the side of the paddle plate close to the vacuum pump, and an outer surface of the button is in close contact with the convex plate.
[0012] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a telescopic rod rotatably connected to the left side of the cross fixing plate, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 1, the outer surface of the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to a shift block 1, the upper end of the threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 2, the outer surface of the threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected to a shift block 2, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a one-way rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the one-way rotating shaft is provided with a friction wheel.
[0013] Preferably, the anti-fall mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the lifting platform, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate, the front end of the push plate is symmetrically rotatably connected to a block 3, the two block 3s are slidably connected to a rubber block, and the front and rear ends of the two block 3s are rotatably connected to a rotating plate.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the push plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a friction plate, and the two friction plates are close to each other and can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the friction wheel. The front end of the push plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with two guide rollers, and the lower part of the front end of the push plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a guide rod.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular block slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, the upper end of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the upper end of the horizontal plate is symmetrically provided with triangular blocks, and the two triangular blocks are slidably connected to the two guide rollers on the same side.
[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the transverse plate is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, the lower ends of the two triangular blocks are fixedly connected with sliders, and the outer surfaces of the sliders are respectively slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the matching limiting grooves.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention uses an anti-fall mechanism in conjunction with a clamping mechanism, which can not only prevent the glass curtain wall from falling suddenly when the fixing mechanism is used to fix and transport the glass curtain wall, but also can immediately trigger the glass curtain wall to be stopped from falling further, thereby ensuring the safety of construction workers and the surrounding environment. The anti-fall mechanism can also be used in conjunction with a reset mechanism to release the locking of the glass curtain wall by the fixing mechanism after the installation is completed, thereby avoiding manual unlocking and improving the safety of the installation process.
[0019] 2. The present invention can achieve instant triggering through the cooperation of the vacuum pump and the suction cup. Once the suction cup contacts the glass curtain wall, the vacuum pump starts working immediately, quickly forms a vacuum environment and generates strong suction, thereby firmly adsorbing the glass curtain wall without causing damage to the glass curtain wall. At the same time, it can ensure the stability and safety of the glass curtain wall during transportation and installation, and cooperate with the worm and worm gear to adjust the direction of the glass curtain wall, which provides great convenience for subsequent installation work.
[0020] 3. When the unitized glass curtain wall falls accidentally, the rubber block can respond quickly, and the three stoppers cooperate with the rotating plate and the two triangular blocks to clamp the bottom of the unitized glass curtain wall front and back, thereby effectively preventing the curtain wall from falling further. After the installation is completed, the friction wheel and the friction plate can be used to automatically release the adsorption lock of the unitized glass curtain wall, thereby saving installation time, avoiding high-altitude operations of construction workers, and greatly reducing the risk of safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is another perspective overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reset mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-falling mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-falling mechanism cooperating with the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0032] In the figure: 1, lifting platform; 2, rotating mechanism; 21, motor; 22, gear 1; 221, block 1; 23, gear 2; 231, block 2; 24, gear 3; 25, rotating rod; 26, worm; 3, supporting mechanism; 31, electric telescopic roller; 32, worm gear; 33, fixed seat; 34, hydraulic cylinder 1; 4, reset mechanism; 41, telescopic rod; 411, one-way rotating shaft; 42, threaded rod 1; 43, threaded rod 2; 44, shift block 1; 45, shift block 2; 4 6. Friction wheel; 5. Fixing mechanism; 51. Cross fixing plate; 52. Suction cup; 53. Vacuum pump; 531. Button; 54. Paddle plate; 541. Convex plate; 6. Anti-fall mechanism; 61. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 62. Push plate; 621. Friction plate; 622. Guide roller; 623. Guide rod; 63. Block 3; 64. Rubber block; 65. Turn plate; 7. Clamping mechanism; 71. Rectangular block; 72. Horizontal plate; 721. Limiting groove; 73. Triangular block; 731. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0034] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a high-altitude installation device for a glass curtain wall includes a lifting platform 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 1, a supporting mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the lifting platform 1, a fixing mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the right side of the supporting mechanism 3, a resetting mechanism 4 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the left side of the fixing mechanism 5, an anti-falling mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the lifting platform 1, and a clamping mechanism 7 is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the anti-falling mechanism 6.
[0035] When it is necessary to install a glass curtain wall on the exterior wall of a high-rise building, the device is placed as a whole on a temporary storage platform outside the building, and then the unitized glass curtain wall is hoisted and transported to one side of the storage platform by a crane or other existing technologies. The unitized glass curtain wall is a commonly used installation method of glass curtain walls in the prior art. The unitized glass curtain wall is composed of glass curtain wall units that have been processed and sealed. These units can be directly hoisted onto the brackets of the exterior wall during installation and fixed to the exterior wall through connectors;
[0036] The lifting platform 1 mentioned above is a commonly used design in the prior art, and can be manually controlled to make the lifting platform 1 rise and fall smoothly, thereby realizing the transportation of objects at different heights.
[0037] In the process of preparing to fix the unitized glass curtain wall to the exterior wall of the building, the unitized glass curtain wall on the right side of the equipment is first fixed to the right side of the fixing mechanism 5 through the cooperation of the supporting mechanism 3 and the fixing mechanism 5, and then the direction of the supporting mechanism 3, the fixing mechanism 5 and the glass curtain wall is adjusted through the rotating mechanism 2 so that they rotate forward as a whole, and then the supporting mechanism 3 cooperates with the anti-falling mechanism 6 to move the unitized glass curtain wall forward and transport it. At the same time, the anti-falling mechanism 6 cooperates with the clamping mechanism 7 during transportation and installation to prevent the unitized glass curtain wall from falling. After the installation is completed, the fixing mechanism 5 releases the lock on the glass curtain wall through the resetting mechanism 4 in cooperation with the anti-falling mechanism 6, and then resets to continue the next installation.
[0038] During the operation of the present embodiment, the anti-fall mechanism 6 cooperates with the clamping mechanism 7, so that if the glass curtain wall suddenly falls during the process of being fixed and transported by the fixing mechanism 5, it can be immediately triggered to prevent it from continuing to fall, thereby ensuring the safety of the construction workers and the surrounding environment. In addition, the anti-fall mechanism 6 cooperates with the resetting mechanism 4 to release the lock of the glass curtain wall by the fixing mechanism 5 after the installation is completed, thereby avoiding manual unlocking and improving the safety of the installation process.
[0039] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment is to achieve the effect of immediately triggering the adsorption and fixing of the unitized glass curtain wall upon contact.
[0040] See also Figure 4The rotating mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 1, a gear 1 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, a gear 2 23 is meshed on the outer surface of the gear 1 22, a rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end of the lifting platform 1, a gear 3 24 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 25, and a worm 26 is fixedly connected to the front of the outer surface of the rotating rod 25.
[0041] When preparing to install the unitized glass curtain wall, the motor 21 is excited, and then its output end rotates to drive the gear 1 22 to rotate, and the gear 2 23 meshes with the gear 1 22 and rotates at the same time, and then a number of block 1s 221 respectively mesh with the outer surface of the gear 3 24, and then the gear 1 22 drives the block 1 221 to rotate, and the several block 1s 221 cooperate with the gear 3 24 to make the gear 3 24 rotate half a circle, and then drive the rotating rod 25 and the worm 26 to rotate half a circle in the same direction.
[0042] See also Figure 4 There are several block one 221 in a circular array on one side of the front end of gear one 22, and there are several block two 231 in a circular array on one side of the front end of gear two 23. The several block one 221 and the several block two 231 are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the several block one 221 and the block two 231 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of gear three 24.
[0043] Furthermore, when the output end of the motor 21 continues to rotate, the block 1 221 is released from the tight contact with the outer surface of the gear 3 24, and at the same time, the block 231 begins to engage with the outer surface of the gear 3 24, and then the block 231 causes the gear 3 24, the rotating rod 25 and the worm 26 to rotate half a circle in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the reciprocating rotation of the gear 3 24, the rotating rod 25 and the worm 26.
[0044] See also Figure 3 The supporting mechanism 3 includes an electric telescopic roller 31 rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 1, a worm gear 32 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the electric telescopic roller 31, the outer surface of the worm gear 32 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm 26, the upper end of the electric telescopic roller 31 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 33, and the upper end of the fixed seat 33 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 34.
[0045] When the worm 26 is driven by the gear 3 24 to rotate forward, the outer surface of the worm 26 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm wheel 32, so that the worm wheel 32 and the electric telescopic roller 31 as well as the fixing seat 33 and the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 are simultaneously rotated forward 90 degrees. Similarly, when the worm 26 is driven by the gear 3 24 to rotate reversely, the worm wheel 32 cooperates with the worm 26 to make the electric telescopic roller 31 and the worm wheel 32 as well as the fixing seat 33 and the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 rotate rightward 90 degrees as a whole, so as to achieve the effect of driving the fixing mechanism 5 and the fixed unit glass curtain wall adsorbed thereon to move from the right side of the equipment to the front side for installation.
[0046] Similarly, when preparing to adsorb and fix the unitized glass curtain wall, the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 is activated, and then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 cooperates with the fixing mechanism 5 to fix the unitized glass curtain wall. After the fixing is completed, the electric telescopic roller 31 is activated to lift the fixing seat 33 and the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 upward by the electric telescopic roller 31 until the unitized glass curtain wall is higher than the upper end of the lifting platform 1.
[0047] Furthermore, the unitized glass curtain wall is rotated forward by the worm 26 in cooperation with the worm wheel 32, and then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 moves backward to drive the unitized glass curtain wall to move backward to just above the anti-fall mechanism 6, ready to be transported forward.
[0048] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The fixing mechanism 5 includes a cross fixing plate 51 rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 34, two suction cups 52 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the cross fixing plate 51, and the four suction cups 52 are vertically distributed in pairs, and the front and rear sides of the cross fixing plate 51 are symmetrically fixedly connected to vacuum pumps 53, and the left sides of the four suction cups 52 are rotatably connected to the dial plate 54, and the vacuum pump 53 is fixedly connected to a button 531 on the side close to the dial plate 54, and the dial plate 54 is fixedly connected to a convex plate 541 on the side close to the vacuum pump 53, and the outer surface of the button 531 is in close contact with the convex plate 541.
[0049] The vacuum pump 53 mentioned above is a conventional design in the prior art. Its principle is mainly to extract the gas in the container in some way to make its internal pressure lower than the atmospheric pressure, thereby achieving a vacuum state. The specific working process will not be elaborated in detail in this scheme. At the same time, the vacuum pump 53 is connected to the suction cup 52 through a pipeline. When the vacuum pump 53 works normally, the gas inside the suction cup 52 can be gradually extracted through the pipeline. Similarly, button 531 is a button to control the vacuum pump 53. When the button 531 is pressed, the vacuum pump 53 is always in a working state. When the button 531 is not squeezed and pressed, the vacuum pump 53 no longer works, and then the external gas can enter the interior of the suction cup 52;
[0050] Specifically, in the process of preparing to adsorb and fix the unitized glass curtain wall, the cross fixing plate 51 is pushed to the right by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 34, and because the cross fixing plate 51 is rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 34, the cross fixing plate 51 can automatically adjust to the glass curtain wall that is tilted and placed on the temporary platform on the right side of the lifting platform 1. When the cross fixing plate 51 is pushed to the right, the right side of the suction cup 52 contacts the left side of the glass curtain wall;
[0051] Then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 34 continues to push the cross fixing plate 51 and the four suction cups 52. At this time, the right parts of the four suction cups 52 are squeezed, causing the dial plate 54 rotatably connected thereto to move to the left, and then the convex plate 541 will squeeze and hold the button 531, and then the vacuum pump 53 will be stimulated, and then the vacuum pump 53 will work normally to extract the air in the space formed by the suction cups 52 and the unitized glass curtain wall, gradually forming a vacuum state. At this time, the suction cups 52 firmly adhere to the unitized glass curtain wall, and then no longer continue to push the cross fixing plate 51 and the suction cups 52. At this time, the convex plate 541 cooperates with the button 531 to keep the vacuum pump 53 in a working state.
[0052] Then, through the cooperation of the worm gear 32 and the electric telescopic roller 31, the unitized glass curtain wall fixed by the four suction cups 52 is rotated to the forward direction. At the same time, the unitized glass curtain wall is lifted to the top of the anti-fall mechanism 6 by the electric telescopic roller 31, and then the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 can be stimulated to push its output end forward to prepare for installation on the outer wall of the building.
[0053] Therefore, the present solution can be triggered instantly through the cooperation between the vacuum pump 53 and the suction cup 52. Once the suction cup 52 contacts the glass curtain wall, the vacuum pump 53 starts working immediately, quickly forms a vacuum environment and generates a strong suction force, thereby firmly adsorbing the glass curtain wall without causing damage to the glass curtain wall. At the same time, the stability and safety of the glass curtain wall can be ensured during transportation and installation. At the same time, the direction of the glass curtain wall can be adjusted in cooperation with the worm 26 and the worm gear 32, which provides great convenience for subsequent installation work.
[0054] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, and is designed to achieve the effect of immediately preventing the unitized glass curtain wall from falling when it falls accidentally.
[0055] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The anti-fall mechanism 6 includes a hydraulic cylinder 2 61 fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the lifting platform 1, a push plate 62 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 61, a block 3 63 symmetrically rotatably connected to the front end of the push plate 62, two block 3 63 are slidably connected to a rubber block 64, and the front and rear ends of the two block 3 63 are both rotatably connected to a rotating plate 65, a friction plate 621 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the push plate 62, two guide rollers 622 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front end of the push plate 62, and a guide rod 623 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower front end of the push plate 62.
[0056] The rubber block 64 is made of lightweight material. Its own gravity will not squeeze the two stoppers 63 away from each other during the operation of the device. At the same time, the rubber block 64 has a certain protective support effect when the unitized glass curtain wall suddenly falls, thereby preventing the unitized glass curtain wall from accidentally falling and being damaged.
[0057] When the unitized glass curtain wall is ready to be pushed forward, the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 61 are activated at the same time, so that the unitized glass curtain wall is always located directly above the rubber block 64 during the process of being pushed forward;
[0058] Then, the hydraulic cylinder 2 61 is excited, and its output end pushes the push plate 62 forward, and then the push plate 62 pushes the two stoppers 3 63 and the rubber block 64 forward to move in the same direction;
[0059] When the unitized glass curtain wall falls accidentally during transportation or installation, the lower end of the unitized glass curtain wall will squeeze the rubber block 64 downward, and then the rubber block 64 will be pushed downward. At the same time, the rubber block 64 squeezes the two stoppers 63 to the left and right respectively, that is, in the process of the rubber block 64 being squeezed downward, the two stoppers 63 are squeezed by the rubber block 64 to rotate away from the rubber block 64, and then the two rotating plates 65 on the same side will be driven to rotate at the same time.
[0060] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 The clamping mechanism 7 includes a rectangular block 71 slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 623, a horizontal plate 72 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular block 71, and triangular blocks 73 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the horizontal plate 72. The two triangular blocks 73 are slidably connected to the two guide rollers 622 on the same side.
[0061] When the two stoppers 63 rotate away from each other, the two rotating plates 65 on the same side cooperate to rotate and push the rectangular block 71 away from the stopper 63. At this time, the rectangular block 71 drives the horizontal plate 72 to slide along the surface of the guide rod 623 away from the stopper 63. At this time, the two triangular blocks 73 on the same side cooperate with the horizontal plate 72 to move towards each other, so that the unitized glass curtain wall can be clamped front and back to prevent the unitized glass curtain wall from continuing to fall.
[0062] The two triangular blocks 73 are fixedly connected with soft cloth on one side close to each other to avoid scratches on the glass when clamping the unitized glass curtain wall.
[0063] See also Fig.11 The upper end of the horizontal plate 72 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 721, and the lower ends of the two triangular blocks 73 are fixedly connected with a slider 731, and the outer surfaces of the slider 731 are respectively slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the matching limiting groove 721.
[0064] When the rectangular block 71 drives the cross plate 72 to move away from the stop block 3 63, the limit groove 721 is driven by the cross plate 72, so that the slider 731 slides along the inner surface of the limit groove 721. At the same time, the two triangular blocks 73 cooperate with the two guide rollers 622 on the same side, so that the cross plate 72 drives the two triangular blocks 73 to move closer to each other during the movement, thereby achieving the front and rear clamping of the unitized glass curtain wall to prevent it from continuing to fall.
[0065] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 The reset mechanism 4 includes a telescopic rod 41 rotatably connected to the left side of the cross fixing plate 51, a threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 41, a shift block 44 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 42, a threaded rod 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 42, a shift block 45 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 43, a one-way rotating shaft 411 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 41, a friction wheel 46 is arranged on the outer surface of the one-way rotating shaft 411, and the two friction plates 621 are close to each other and can be in close contact with the outer surface of the friction wheel 46.
[0066] The one-way rotating shaft 411 mentioned above is composed of an outer ring, an inner ring, a roller, and a spring, and its working principle is as follows:
[0067] Outer ring: usually fixed to the housing or connected to other components to form a cylinder-like structure;
[0068] Inner ring: The structure of the inner ring is relatively special. It has a circle with a slope. This slope is a one-way shaft 411 that realizes one-way rotation and locking functions;
[0069] Roller: The roller is always in contact with the inner and outer rings, and its working surface is also a slope;
[0070] Spring: The spring is in contact with the roller to maintain the position of the roller and provide a return force when needed;
[0071] Therefore, the one-way rotating shaft 411 mentioned above is a conventional setting in the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail in this solution.
[0072] That is, the one-way rotating shaft 411 cooperates with the friction wheel 46 and the telescopic rod 41. When the friction plate 621 is stationary, the friction wheel 46 is driven forward to rub against the friction plate 621. At this time, the friction wheel 46 rotates, and at the same time, the one-way rotating shaft 411 is set to prevent the one-way rotating shaft 411 and the telescopic rod 41 from rotating. When the friction plate 621 is stationary, the friction wheel 46 is driven backward to rub against the friction plate 621. At this time, the friction wheel 46 rotates, which will drive the one-way rotating shaft 411 and the telescopic rod 41 to rotate at the same time;
[0073] Similarly, the threaded directions of the threaded rod 1 42 and the threaded rod 2 43 are opposite, that is, when the telescopic rod 41 drives the suction cup 52 and the threaded rod 2 43 to rotate, the shifting block 1 44 is driven to move upward, and the shifting block 2 45 is driven to move downward.
[0074] Specifically, when the unitized glass curtain wall is fixed by adsorbing through the cross fixing plate 51 and the suction cup 52, the dial plate 54 and the convex plate 541 move to the left, and then the upper dial plate 54 and the convex plate 541 are located at the lower front side of the second dial block 45, and the lower dial plate 54 and the convex plate 541 are located at the upper front side of the first dial block 44;
[0075] When the electric telescopic roller 31 lifts the fixed seat 33, the hydraulic cylinder 1 34, the cross fixing plate 51 and the unitized glass curtain wall upward, the two telescopic rods 41 will be stretched at the same time, that is, the height of the two friction wheels 46 remains unchanged, and then the angle of the unitized glass curtain wall is rotated to make it move forward, which will drive the two reset mechanisms 4 to rotate in the same direction, and then move backward through the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 34, so that the unitized glass curtain wall moves to just above the rubber block 64, and at the same time, the outer surfaces of the two friction wheels 46 are respectively in close contact with the matching friction plates 621, and then the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 61 are stimulated at the same time to move the unitized glass curtain wall forward for installation.
[0076] Furthermore, after the installation of the unitized glass curtain wall is completed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 61 is firstly used to drive the push plate 62 to move backward, that is, the push plate 62 moves backward and drives the friction plate 621 to move backward at the same time. At this time, the friction plate 621 cooperates with the friction wheel 46 to rotate the friction wheel 46, and then through the cooperation of the one-way rotating shaft 411 and the telescopic rod 41, the friction wheel 46 drives the telescopic rod 41 to rotate at the same time, thereby realizing the simultaneous rotation of the threaded rod 1 42 and the threaded rod 2 43.
[0077] Then the shifting block 44 moves upward to push the two lower shifting plates 54 outward in cooperation with the convex plate 541. At this time, the lower shifting plate 54 rotates upward in cooperation with the convex plate 541 around the place where it is rotatably connected with the suction cup 52, so that the convex plate 541 no longer presses the button 531. Then the interior of the lower suction cup 52 is filled with air, and the suction cup 52 releases the lock on the unitized glass curtain wall.
[0078] Similarly, when the shift block 2 45 is driven by the threaded rod 2 43 to move downward, the two upper shift plates 54 cooperate with the convex plate 541 to push outward. At this time, the upper shift plate 54 cooperates with the convex plate 541 to rotate downward around the place where it is rotatably connected with the suction cup 52. Similarly, the upper suction cup 52 releases the lock on the unitized glass curtain wall, and then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 34 drives the cross fixing plate 51 to move backward for resetting, preparing for the next adsorption and fixation and installation.
[0079] Therefore, in this solution, when the unitized glass curtain wall accidentally falls, the rubber block 64 can respond quickly, and the stopper 3 63 cooperates with the rotating plate 65 and the two triangular blocks 73 to clamp the bottom of the unitized glass curtain wall front and back, thereby effectively preventing the curtain wall from falling further. After the installation is completed, the friction wheel 46 and the friction plate 621 can be cooperated to automatically release the adsorption lock of the unitized glass curtain wall, thereby saving installation time, avoiding high-altitude operations of construction workers, and greatly reducing the risk of safety accidents.
[0080] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the motor 21, hydraulic cylinder 1 34 and hydraulic cylinder 2 61 used in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.
[0081] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-altitude installation device for a glass curtain wall, comprising a lifting platform (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting platform (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism (2), the middle part of the upper end of the lifting platform (1) is rotatably connected to a supporting mechanism (3), the right side of the supporting mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to a fixing mechanism (5), the left side of the fixing mechanism (5) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a resetting mechanism (4), the front side of the upper end of the lifting platform (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-falling mechanism (6), and a clamping mechanism (7) is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the anti-falling mechanism (6).
2. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21) fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform (1); the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (22); the outer surface of the gear 1 (22) is meshed with a gear 2 (23); the rear side of the upper end of the lifting platform (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (25); the rear end of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to a gear 3 (24); and the front surface of the outer surface of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to a worm (26).
3. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front end of the gear one (22) is provided with a plurality of first stoppers (221) in a circular array, and the front end of the gear two (23) is provided with a plurality of second stoppers (231) in a circular array. The plurality of first stoppers (221) and the plurality of second stoppers (231) are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower manner. The plurality of first stoppers (221) and the plurality of second stoppers (231) can both be in close contact with the outer surface of the gear three (24).
4. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises an electric telescopic roller (31) rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform (1); a worm gear (32) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the electric telescopic roller (31); the outer surface of the worm gear (32) is meshed with the outer surface of the worm (26); the upper end of the electric telescopic roller (31) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (33); the upper end of the fixed seat (33) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (34).
5. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a cross fixing plate (51) rotatably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (34); two suction cups (52) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the cross fixing plate (51); the four suction cups (52) are vertically distributed in pairs; the front and rear sides of the cross fixing plate (51) are symmetrically fixedly connected to vacuum pumps (53); the left sides of the four suction cups (52) are rotatably connected to a dial plate (54); a button (531) is fixedly connected to the side of the vacuum pump (53) close to the dial plate (54); a convex plate (541) is fixedly connected to the side of the dial plate (54) close to the vacuum pump (53); and the outer surface of the button (531) is in close contact with the convex plate (541).
6. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The reset mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic rod (41) rotatably connected to the left side of the cross fixing plate (51); the upper end of the telescopic rod (41) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 1 (42); the outer surface of the threaded rod 1 (42) is threadedly connected to a shift block 1 (44); the upper end of the threaded rod 1 (42) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 2 (43); the outer surface of the threaded rod 2 (43) is threadedly connected to a shift block 2 (45); the lower end of the telescopic rod (41) is fixedly connected to a one-way rotating shaft (411); the outer surface of the one-way rotating shaft (411) is provided with a friction wheel (46).
7. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The anti-fall mechanism (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2 (61) fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the lifting platform (1); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 (61) is fixedly connected to a push plate (62); the front end of the push plate (62) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a stopper 3 (63); the two stoppers 3 (63) are slidably connected to a rubber block (64); and the front ends and the middle parts of the rear ends of the two stoppers 3 (63) are rotatably connected to a rotating plate (65).
8. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The upper end of the push plate (62) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a friction plate (621), and one side of the two friction plates (621) close to each other can be in close contact with the outer surface of the friction wheel (46). The front end of the push plate (62) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two guide rollers (622), and the lower part of the front end of the push plate (62) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide rod (623).
9. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (7) comprises a rectangular block (71) slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (623); the upper end of the rectangular block (71) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (72); the upper end of the transverse plate (72) is symmetrically provided with triangular blocks (73); the two triangular blocks (73) are slidably connected to two guide rollers (622) on the same side.
10. The high-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain walls according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the transverse plate (72) is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove (721), and the lower ends of the two triangular blocks (73) are fixedly connected with a slider (731), and the outer surfaces of the sliders (731) are respectively slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the matching limiting grooves (721).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A glass curtain wall high altitude installation equipment
CN117466120B
Lifting and translation traction device for glass curtain wall installation
CN118682698A
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CN213738303U
Hidden frame curtain wall safety buckle for installation and maintenance
CN218665234U
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