Batching scale out-of-tolerance automatic adjusting device
By designing the automatic adjustment device for excessive deviation of the batching scale, automatic clamping and feeding tanks are used to achieve automatic excessive deviation adjustment of the glass raw material batching scale, solving the problem of insufficient automatic adjustment capability in the existing technology, and improving weighing accuracy and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411407889.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass raw material batching scales lack the automatic adjustment capability in excess of the difference, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive manual adjustments and affects the progress and efficiency of the project.
A kind of automatic adjustment device for excessive deviation of batching scales is designed, including the main body of raw material weighing scale, raw material storage tank, PLC controller, guide rail assembly, telescopic control assembly and ultra-difference automatic grabbing clip. The excessive weight raw material is taken out through automatic grabbing clips and the ultra-difference automatic grabbing clips are obtained. The poor feed tank performs feeding raw materials to achieve automated weighing adjustment.
It improves weighing accuracy and production efficiency, reduces the need for manual adjustments, and improves the efficiency and convenience of the process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119223408A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of weighing over-tolerance adjustment, and in particular to an automatic over-tolerance adjustment device for a batching scale. Background Art
[0002] Glass raw material batching scale is a metering device specially used for accurately weighing various glass raw materials and configuring them in specific proportions during the glass production process. In glass manufacturing, a variety of different raw materials, such as quartz sand, soda ash, limestone, feldspar, etc., need to be mixed according to strict formula ratios. Glass raw material batching scales can weigh each raw material individually through advanced weighing sensors and precise measurement systems. After weighing, the proportions are transported to the transmission belt below. Multiple groups of batching scales can be combined to complete the batching and transportation of glass raw materials, realizing automatic and precise batching.
[0003] When a glass raw material batching scale is weighing raw materials, the glass material storage tank above it usually uses a feeder to feed the stored raw materials into the tank for weighing. When the scale reaches the specified weight, the feeder stops feeding and completes the quantitative weighing. However, in the actual operation process, since the materials are usually granular materials such as sand and limestone, the feeder is prone to feeding too little or too much during the feeding process, resulting in out-of-tolerance weighing problems. The proportion requirement is usually within one two thousandth, and the weighing accuracy is insufficient.
[0004] However, the existing glass raw material batching scale has insufficient automatic adjustment capability for over-tolerance, and manual adjustment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting project progress and efficiency. Therefore, we propose an automatic over-tolerance adjustment device for glass raw material batching scale to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale, aiming to solve the technical problems that the automatic adjustment capability of the current automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale is relatively insufficient, manual adjustment is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects the progress and efficiency of the project.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale, comprising: a raw material weighing scale body, a raw material storage tank and a PLC controller, wherein:
[0007] A feeder is connected to the bottom of the raw material storage tank, and the feeder is used to transport the raw materials in the raw material storage tank to the main body of the raw material weighing scale. A load-bearing mounting frame is provided above the main body of the raw material weighing scale;
[0008] A guide rail assembly is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing mounting frame, the guide rail assembly is connected to a telescopic control assembly, the bottom of the telescopic control assembly is connected to an over-tolerance automatic gripper, the load-bearing mounting frame is also connected to a loading bucket and an over-tolerance feeding tank, the over-tolerance automatic gripper is used to transport the raw materials inside the main body of the raw material weighing scale to the loading bucket, the over-tolerance feeding tank is located above the raw material storage tank and is used to transport the raw materials to the raw material storage tank;
[0009] A material level meter is provided inside the main body of the raw material weighing scale, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the main body of the raw material weighing scale, the guide rail assembly, the telescopic control assembly, the out-of-tolerance automatic clamp, the out-of-tolerance material replenishment tank and the material level meter respectively.
[0010] In one embodiment, the guide rail assembly, the telescopic control assembly and the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper are each provided with two corresponding groups, wherein the volumes of the two out-of-tolerance automatic grippers are different.
[0011] In one embodiment, the guide rail assembly includes an electric guide rail, which is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the load-bearing mounting frame. The electric guide rail is driven and connected to the telescopic control assembly and drives the telescopic control assembly to move. The telescopic control assembly also drives the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper to move. The volume of one of the two out-of-tolerance automatic grippers is 1 liter to 5 liters, and the volume of the other one is 4 liters to 10 liters.
[0012] In one embodiment, the telescopic control assembly includes a load-bearing rod, a telescopic load-bearing tube and two telescopic push cylinders, the load-bearing rod is installed at the bottom of the guide rail assembly, the telescopic load-bearing tube is slidably sleeved on the load-bearing rod, the top ends of the two telescopic push cylinders are hinged to the guide rail assembly, the bottom ends of the two telescopic push cylinders are hinged to both sides of the telescopic load-bearing tube, and the bottom of the telescopic load-bearing tube is connected to the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper.
[0013] In one embodiment, both ends of the telescopic push cylinder are hinged with an articulated bearing seat, and the slider end of the guide rail assembly and the telescopic bearing tube are respectively hingedly connected through the articulated bearing seat. The telescopic push cylinder is a hydraulic, electric or pneumatic telescopic cylinder.
[0014] In one embodiment, the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper includes a carrying platform, a carrying grab hopper and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the carrying platform is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic control assembly, two carrying grab hoppers are provided, and each of the carrying grab hoppers is hinged to one of the hydraulic cylinders, the top of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the carrying platform, the two carrying grab hoppers are symmetrically arranged and respectively hinged to the bottom of the carrying platform, and the two carrying grab hoppers are adapted to and surround each other to form a accommodating cavity for grabbing raw materials.
[0015] In one embodiment, leak-proof protection strips are provided at the edges of the two load-bearing grabbing hoppers, so that the two load-bearing grabbing hoppers are sealed and fitted.
[0016] In one embodiment, the loading hopper includes a hanging hopper, a feeding pipe and a hanging mounting rod, the hanging mounting rods are respectively connected to the hanging hopper and the supporting mounting frame, the feeding pipe is connected and arranged at the bottom of the hanging hopper, and the hanging hopper is located on one side of the raw material weighing scale body.
[0017] In one embodiment, the over-tolerance feeding tank includes a feeding tank body, a hanging rod body, a driving auger and a discharging motor, the rod body is respectively connected to the feeding tank body and the supporting mounting frame, the driving auger is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding tank body, the bottom of the driving auger extends to the discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body, the discharging motor is arranged at the top of the feeding tank body, the top of the driving auger extends out of the feeding tank body and is connected to the output end of the discharging motor, and the discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body is L-shaped.
[0018] In one embodiment, a trigger sensor is provided on the electric guide rail, two trigger sensors are provided, and the two trigger sensors are respectively located above the raw material weighing scale body and the loading bucket, and the trigger sensor is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of glass raw material batching scale, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present invention completes the weighing of raw materials by conveying the raw materials in the raw material storage tank to the main body of the raw material weighing scale by a feeder. A load-bearing mounting frame is provided above the main body of the raw material weighing scale, which can support and install a guide rail assembly. The guide rail assembly can bear the telescopic control assembly and the over-tolerance automatic gripper. The running guide rail assembly can control the displacement of the over-tolerance automatic gripper in the guide rail thread, and cooperate with the lifting and lowering displacement of the telescopic control assembly to move the over-tolerance automatic gripper into the main body of the raw material weighing scale. The over-weight raw materials are gripped and taken out by the opening and closing of the over-tolerance automatic gripper. The level meter can stably detect the material level height of the raw materials in the main body of the raw material weighing scale, so that the over-tolerance automatic gripper cooperates with the telescopic control assembly to adaptively grip and take out the raw materials in the main body of the raw material weighing scale, take out the overweight raw materials, and the excess raw materials are stored and guided by the loading bucket. In this way, the excess raw materials in the main body of the raw material weighing scale can be easily gripped and discharged, thereby improving the weighing accuracy.
[0021] 2. The present invention provides an over-tolerance feeding tank on the side of the load-bearing mounting frame, and the over-tolerance feeding tank is located above the main body of the raw material weighing scale. When the weighed material of the main body of the raw material weighing scale is less than the specified weight, the over-tolerance feeding tank can be used to feed the raw material, so that when there is a small amount of raw material in the main body of the raw material weighing scale, the material can be fed, and the grabbing device can be used. The automatic adjustment device takes or feeds the over-tolerance weighing of the weighing scale, and the weighing accuracy is high.
[0022] 3. The present invention can control the main body of the raw material weighing scale, the electric guide rail, the telescopic control component, the over-tolerance automatic clamp, the over-tolerance feeding tank and the level meter by setting a PLC controller. The main body of the raw material weighing scale can weigh the raw materials inside in real time. When it is detected that the weight of the raw materials in the tank is overweight, the PLC controller can control the guide rail component, the telescopic control component, the over-tolerance automatic clamp and the level meter to take out the raw materials. When the main body of the raw material weighing scale detects that the weight of the raw materials is insufficient, the PLC controller can control the over-tolerance feeding tank to replenish the raw materials, and the PLC controller completes the automatic feeding and taking of materials, so that the automatic over-tolerance adjustment weighing effect of the device is good, the weighing accuracy is high, and no manual adjustment is required, which improves the efficiency and convenience of the process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment 1 of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of another angle of an embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of another angle of an embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of another cross-section angle of an embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6A schematic structural diagram of another cross-section from another angle of an embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of another angle of the embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of another cross-section of an embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale provided by the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic control component and the out-of-tolerance automatic clamping of the embodiment of the automatic adjustment device for the batching scale provided by the present invention.
[0033] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0034] 1. Raw material weighing scale body; 2. Raw material storage tank; 3. Load-bearing mounting frame; 4. Electric guide rail; 5. Telescopic control assembly; 51. Load-bearing rod; 52. Telescopic load-bearing tube; 53. Telescopic push cylinder; 6. Out-of-tolerance automatic clamp; 61. Load-bearing platform; 62. Load-bearing grab hopper; 63. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Filling hopper; 71. Lifting hopper; 72. Feeding pipe; 73. Lifting mounting rod; 8. Out-of-tolerance feeding tank; 81. Feeding tank body; 82. Lifting rod body; 83. Driving auger; 84. Discharging motor; 9. Level meter; 10. PLC controller; 11. Trigger sensor.
[0035] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0039] In the prior art, when weighing raw materials, glass raw material batching scales usually use a glass material storage tank above them to feed the stored raw materials into the tank for weighing. When the scale reaches the specified weight, the feeder stops feeding and completes the quantitative weighing. However, in actual operation, since the materials are usually granular materials such as sand and limestone, the feeder is prone to feeding too little or too much during the feeding process, resulting in out-of-tolerance weighing problems. The ratio requirement is usually within one in two thousand, and the weighing accuracy is insufficient. The existing glass raw material batching scales have insufficient automatic adjustment capabilities for out-of-tolerance, and manual adjustment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting project progress and efficiency.
[0040] The invention provides an automatic over-tolerance adjustment device for a batching scale.
[0041] See also Figures 1 to 9 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the over-tolerance automatic adjustment device of the batching scale includes a raw material weighing scale body 1, a raw material storage tank 2 and a PLC controller 10, wherein a feeder is connected to the bottom of the raw material storage tank 2, and the feeder is used to transport the raw materials in the raw material storage tank 2 to the raw material weighing scale body 1, and a load-bearing mounting frame 3 is provided above the raw material weighing scale body 1; a guide rail assembly is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing mounting frame 3, and a telescopic control assembly 5 is connected to the guide rail assembly, and an over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic control assembly 5, and the load-bearing mounting frame 3 is also connected to a loading bucket 7 and an over-tolerance replenishment tank 8, and the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 is used to transport the raw materials inside the raw material weighing scale body 1 to the loading bucket 7, and the over-tolerance replenishment tank 8 is located above the raw material storage tank 2 and is used to transport the raw materials to the raw material storage tank 2; a level meter 9 is provided inside the raw material weighing scale body 1, and the PLC controller 10 is electrically connected to the raw material weighing scale body 1, the guide rail assembly, the telescopic control assembly 5, the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6, the over-tolerance replenishment tank 8 and the level meter 9 respectively.
[0042] In the specific implementation process, the telescopic control component 5 is retractable as a whole, and controls the lifting and lowering of the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6, and realizes translation through the guide rail component, so that the raw materials can be grabbed from the raw material weighing scale body 1 and transferred to the loading bucket 7. The over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 as a whole opens and closes to take and put the raw materials, and the PLC controller controls the coordination between the various structures to automatically complete the over-tolerance adjustment of the raw materials, greatly improving the production efficiency. In addition, it should be noted that the raw material weighing scale body 1 has the ability to automatically weigh, so as to automatically weigh the raw materials transported to the raw material weighing scale body 1 by the raw material storage tank 2.
[0043] The technical solution of the present invention completes the weighing of raw materials by conveying the raw materials in the raw material storage tank 2 to the raw material weighing scale body 1 through a feeder. The load-bearing mounting frame 3 plays a supporting role. The operation of the guide rail assembly can drive the telescopic control assembly 5 and the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 to move horizontally. The operation of the telescopic control assembly 5 can push the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 to move and fall into the raw material weighing scale body 1. The over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 grabs the overweight raw materials in the raw material weighing scale body 1. The material level meter 9 cooperates to detect the material level height of the raw materials in the tank body, so that the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 grabs stably and takes out the overweight raw materials. The filling bucket 7 can store and divert excess raw materials, and the over-tolerance replenishment tank 8 can discharge raw materials. When the weighed material in the raw material weighing scale body 1 is less than the specified weight, the over-tolerance replenishment tank 8 can replenish the raw materials. The PLC controller 10 can remotely and automatically control the overall operation without manual weighing and adjustment, so that the device can remove or supplement materials for out-of-tolerance weighing of the batching scale, thereby improving the weighing accuracy. The overall degree of automation is high, which improves the convenience and efficiency of production operations.
[0044] In one embodiment, the guide rail assembly, the telescopic control assembly 5 and the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 are each provided with two corresponding groups, wherein the volumes of the two out-of-tolerance automatic grippers 6 are different.
[0045] In the specific implementation process, the volume of one of the two over-tolerance automatic grippers 6 is larger than the volume of the other one, and one of the over-tolerance automatic grippers 6 can be controlled to grab the raw materials according to the overweight situation. For example, when the overweight is large, the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 with a large volume can be used for grabbing; when the overweight is less than the volume of the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 with a larger volume, the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 with a smaller volume can be driven to grab; when the overweight raw materials are grabbed multiple times to close to the weighing value, the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 with a smaller volume can be used for grabbing to improve the weighing accuracy. Of course, it is understandable that the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 can perform multiple grabbing operations, and it is convenient to grab and take materials, convenient to adjust the over-tolerance, and has high weighing accuracy.
[0046] In one embodiment, the guide rail assembly includes an electric guide rail 4, which is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the load-bearing mounting frame 3. The electric guide rail 4 is driven and connected to the telescopic control assembly 5, and drives the telescopic control assembly 5 to move. The telescopic control assembly 5 also drives the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 to move. The volume of one of the two out-of-tolerance automatic grippers 6 is 1 liter to 5 liters, and the volume of the other one is 4 liters to 10 liters.
[0047] In the specific implementation process, the load-bearing mounting frame 3 is fixedly suspended on the top of the wall to improve the stability of the load-bearing mounting frame 3, so that the load-bearing mounting frame 3 can stably support the material replenishment and material taking equipment, and the electric and stable push of the electric guide rail 4 to move the telescopic control component 5 and the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 can be stably displaced in the thread of the electric guide rail 4, and the adaptability is excellent. Since the two over-tolerance automatic grippers 6 have a volume of 1 liter to 5 liters and a volume of 4 liters to 10 liters, respectively, the large-volume gripper or the small-volume gripper can be controlled to perform the raw material grabbing operation according to the over-tolerance weighing of the raw material weighing scale body 1, and the adaptability is excellent.
[0048] In one embodiment, the telescopic control assembly 5 includes a load-bearing rod 51, a telescopic load-bearing tube 52 and two telescopic push cylinders 53. The load-bearing rod 51 is installed at the bottom of the guide rail assembly, the telescopic load-bearing tube 52 is slidably sleeved on the load-bearing rod 51, the top ends of the two telescopic push cylinders 53 are hinged to the guide rail assembly, the bottom ends of the two telescopic push cylinders 53 are hinged to both sides of the telescopic load-bearing tube 52, and the bottom of the telescopic load-bearing tube 52 is connected to the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6.
[0049] During the specific implementation process, the load-bearing rod 51 and the telescopic load-bearing tube 52 play the role of telescopic and load-bearing support. The load-bearing rod 51 can support the telescopic load-bearing tube 52, and the telescopic load-bearing tube 52 is pushed and supported by the telescopic push cylinders 53 on both sides. When the telescopic push cylinders 53 on both sides are running, the telescopic load-bearing tube 52 can be pushed to make the telescopic load-bearing tube 52 move up and down on the load-bearing rod 51, so that the telescopic control component 5 can drive the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 to perform lifting operations, which has excellent practicality.
[0050] Furthermore, both ends of the telescopic push cylinder 53 are hinged with hinged bearing seats, and the slider end of the guide rail assembly and the telescopic bearing tube 52 are respectively hingedly connected through the hinged bearing seats, so that when the telescopic push cylinder 53 is in operation, it can adaptably push the telescopic bearing tube 52 to rise and fall, and maintain stability, not easy to be damaged or broken, and has excellent practicality. In the specific implementation process, the telescopic push cylinder 53 is a hydraulic, electric or pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and is connected to a corresponding power system.
[0051] In one embodiment, the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 includes a carrying platform 61, a carrying grab hopper 62 and a hydraulic cylinder 63, wherein the carrying platform 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic control assembly 5, two carrying grab hoppers 62 are provided, and each carrying grab hopper 62 is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder 63, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 63 is connected to the carrying platform 61, the two carrying grab hoppers 62 are symmetrically arranged and respectively hingedly installed at the bottom of the carrying platform 61, and the two carrying grab hoppers 62 are adapted to and surround each other to form a accommodating cavity for grabbing raw materials.
[0052] During the specific implementation process, the supporting platform 61 can be hinged to support two supporting grab hoppers 62, and the two supporting grab hoppers 62 are controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 63 to move closer to or farther away from each other. When the two supporting grab hoppers 62 move away from each other, the entire grabbing clamp opens to deeply grab the raw materials. Running the two hydraulic cylinders 63 can push the two supporting grab hoppers 62 to move closer and merge into an integral hopper. During the merging process, the raw materials can be collected and taken out, thereby facilitating the grabbing and collecting operations of the raw materials.
[0053] Furthermore, the edges of the two load-bearing grab hoppers 62 are provided with anti-leakage protection strips to make the two load-bearing grab hoppers 62 seal and fit. Specifically, after the two load-bearing grab hoppers 62 are closed, the anti-leakage protection strips play a role in preventing leakage of raw materials, improving the sealing of the entire hopper, and can be adapted to grab raw materials with smaller diameters, improve the stability of grabbing, avoid leakage in the process of grabbing raw materials and affect the accuracy of weighing adjustment, and can also improve the applicability of the device.
[0054] In one embodiment, the loading hopper 7 includes a hanging hopper 71, a feeding pipe 72 and a hanging mounting rod 73, the hanging mounting rod 73 respectively connects the hanging hopper 71 and the supporting mounting frame 3, the feeding pipe 72 is connected and arranged at the bottom of the hanging hopper 71, and the hanging hopper 71 is located on one side of the raw material weighing scale body 1.
[0055] In the specific implementation process, the bottom end of the hanging mounting rod 73 is connected to the hanging hopper 71, and the top end is connected to the load-bearing mounting member 3, so that the hanging hopper 71 can be hung below the load-bearing mounting frame 3. The hanging hopper 71 plays the role of collecting materials. Specifically, after the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 completes the grabbing of overweight raw materials, it can be moved to the top of the hanging hopper 71. After the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 is opened, the raw materials fall into the hanging hopper 71, and the hanging hopper 71 collects and stores the materials. Furthermore, a discharge pipe 72 is provided at the bottom of the hanging hopper 71, and the discharge pipe 72 guides the materials to the ground. Buckets or other filling tools are placed on the ground to collect and fill the raw materials. Through the collection and guiding of the filling hopper 7, dust is not easily raised during the overall process, and the equipment runs stably, reducing the waste and loss of raw materials.
[0056] In one embodiment, the over-tolerance feeding tank 8 includes a feeding tank body 81, a hanging rod body 82, a driving auger 83 and a discharging motor 84, the rod body 82 is respectively connected to the feeding tank body 81 and the supporting mounting frame 3, the driving auger 83 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding tank body 81, the bottom of the driving auger 83 extends to the discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body 81, the discharging motor 84 is arranged at the top of the feeding tank body 81, the top of the driving auger 83 extends out of the feeding tank body 81 and is connected to the output end of the discharging motor 84, and the discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body 81 is L-shaped.
[0057] During the specific implementation process, the raw materials matching the raw material storage tank 2 are stored in the feeding tank body 81. The feeding tank body 81 is suspended at the bottom of the supporting mounting frame 3 by the suspension rod body 82, and the feeding tank body 81 is correspondingly arranged above the raw material weighing scale body 1. The operation of the discharging motor 84 can drive the driving auger 83, which can stably drive the raw materials in the feeding tank body 81 to be discharged. The discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body 81 can discharge the materials stably and accurately. Since the discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body 81 is L-shaped, the discharging is more accurate. When the weighed material in the raw material weighing scale body 1 is less than the specified weight, the raw material can be replenished by the out-of-tolerance feeding tank 8.
[0058] In one embodiment, a trigger sensor 11 is provided on the electric guide rail 4 , two trigger sensors 11 are provided, and the two trigger sensors 11 are respectively located above the raw material weighing scale body 1 and the loading bucket 7 , and the trigger sensor 11 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 10 .
[0059] In the specific implementation process, the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale automatically weighs the raw materials, and in the process of adjusting the tolerance, the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale always and in real time weighs the raw materials, so as to achieve the effect of accurately weighing and discharging the materials. Two trigger sensors 11 are respectively located above the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale and the loading bucket 7. When the automatic gripper 6 of the tolerance takes the materials in the tank and discharges the materials in the loading bucket 7, the trigger positioning of the trigger sensor 11 is used to make the automatic gripper 6 of the tolerance stably grasp and discharge the materials, and it is not easy to leak the materials, and the grasping is stable and convenient. The entire automatic adjustment device of the batching scale of tolerance is controlled by the PLC controller 10, and the degree of automation is relatively high.
[0060] This technical solution is achieved by setting up a raw material weighing scale body 1 and a raw material storage tank 2. The raw material storage tank 2 plays the role of storing glass raw materials. The raw material storage tank 2 feeds the glass raw materials into the raw material weighing scale body 1 through a feeder. When the weight of the raw materials fed into the raw material weighing scale body 1 reaches a specified weight, the feeder stops feeding and the raw material weighing operation is completed.
[0061] It should be noted that, since glass raw materials are usually granular raw materials, the feeding accuracy is relatively insufficient, and out-of-tolerance phenomena are prone to occur. This technical solution can support and bear the electric guide rail 4 by setting a load-bearing mounting frame 3 above the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale. The operation of the electric guide rail 4 can drive the telescopic control component 5 and the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6. When there are too many raw materials in the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale, the electric guide rail 4 can be operated to move the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 to the top of the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale. The operation of the telescopic control component 5 can push the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 to move down into the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale. The overweight raw materials in the main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale are grabbed by the overweight automatic gripper 6. The main body 1 of the raw material weighing scale is provided with a material level meter 9, which can stably detect the material level height of the raw materials in the tank body, so that the telescopic control component 5 can stably drive the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 to move to the material in the tank, and then the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper 6 is operated to grab the raw materials and take out the overweight raw materials.
[0062] After the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 completes grabbing of the overweight raw material, the telescopic control assembly 5 controls the upward displacement, takes out the raw material weighing scale body 1, and then is driven by the electric guide rail 4 to move above the loading bucket 7, and the raw material in the over-tolerance automatic gripper 6 falls into the loading bucket 7 for storage, completing the overweight grabbing and weight reduction operation of the raw material. The loading bucket 7 is hoisted on the load-bearing mounting frame 3, and is convenient for installation and unloading.
[0063] According to the overweight situation of the raw material weighing scale body 1, single grabbing or multiple grabbing can be performed, and the electric guide rail 4, telescopic control component 5 and over-tolerance automatic grabbing clamp 6 are all two corresponding groups. According to the overweight situation, the large-volume grabbing clamp or the small-volume grabbing clamp can be used for raw material grabbing operations.
[0064] An over-tolerance feeding tank 8 is provided on the side of the bearing mounting frame 3. When the weighed material in the raw material weighing scale body 1 is less than the specified weight, the over-tolerance feeding tank 8 can be used to feed the raw material. The over-tolerance feeding tank 8 includes a feeding tank body 81, a hanging rod body 82, a driving auger 83 and a discharging motor 84. The feeding tank body 81 stores raw materials that match the raw material storage tank 2. The feeding tank body 81 is suspended at the bottom of the bearing mounting frame 3 by the hanging rod body 82, and the feeding tank body 81 is correspondingly arranged above the raw material weighing scale body 1. The running of the discharging motor 84 can drive the driving auger 83, which can stably drive the raw materials in the feeding tank body 81 to discharge, and the discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body 81 can discharge the materials stably and accurately. The discharge pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body 81 is L-shaped. Compared with the vertical discharge pipe, the discharge pipe in this embodiment is L-shaped, which makes it easier to control the discharge and prevents the raw materials from falling directly from the feeding tank body 81 into the raw material weighing scale body 81, thereby improving the accuracy of the discharge of the out-of-tolerance feeding tank 8.
[0065] The over-tolerance automatic adjustment device provided by the technical solution can perform material grabbing or material replenishment operations when the weight exceeds or is less than the specified weight. The whole is stably controlled by the PLC controller 10, and the over-tolerance weighing of the batching scale can be adjusted by removing materials or replenishing materials, thereby improving the weighing accuracy, and the overall degree of automation is high, which improves the convenience and efficiency of production operations.
[0066] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale, characterized in that: include: A raw material weighing scale body (1), a raw material storage tank (2) and a PLC controller (10), wherein: A feeder is connected to the bottom of the raw material storage tank (2), and the feeder is used to transport the raw materials in the raw material storage tank (2) to the raw material weighing scale body (1). A load-bearing mounting frame (3) is provided above the raw material weighing scale body (1); A guide rail assembly is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing mounting frame (3), the guide rail assembly is connected to a telescopic control assembly (5), the bottom of the telescopic control assembly (5) is connected to an over-tolerance automatic gripper (6), the load-bearing mounting frame (3) is also connected to a loading bucket (7) and an over-tolerance replenishment tank (8), the over-tolerance automatic gripper (6) is used to transport the raw materials inside the raw material weighing scale body (1) to the loading bucket (7), the over-tolerance replenishment tank (8) is located above the raw material storage tank (2) and is used to transport the raw materials to the raw material storage tank (2); A material level meter (9) is provided inside the main body (1) of the raw material weighing scale, and the PLC controller (10) is electrically connected to the main body (1) of the raw material weighing scale, the guide rail assembly, the telescopic control assembly (5), the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper (6), the out-of-tolerance material replenishment tank (8) and the material level meter (9), respectively.
2. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly, the telescopic control assembly (5) and the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper (6) are each provided with two corresponding groups, wherein the volumes of the two out-of-tolerance automatic grippers (6) are different.
3. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly comprises an electric guide rail (4), the electric guide rail (4) is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the load-bearing mounting frame (3), the electric guide rail (4) is drivingly connected to the telescopic control assembly (5), and drives the telescopic control assembly (5) to move, and the telescopic control assembly (5) also drives the over-tolerance automatic gripper (6) to move, and the volume of one of the two over-tolerance automatic grippers (6) is 1 liter to 5 liters, and the volume of the other is 4 liters to 10 liters.
4. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic control assembly (5) comprises a bearing rod (51), a telescopic bearing tube (52) and two telescopic push cylinders (53); the bearing rod (51) is mounted on the bottom of the guide rail assembly; the telescopic bearing tube (52) is slidably sleeved on the bearing rod (51); the top ends of the two telescopic push cylinders (53) are hinged to the guide rail assembly; the bottom ends of the two telescopic push cylinders (53) are hinged to both sides of the telescopic bearing tube (52); and the bottom of the telescopic bearing tube (52) is connected to the out-of-tolerance automatic gripper (6).
5. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the telescopic push cylinder (53) are hinged with hinged bearing seats, and the slider end of the guide rail assembly and the telescopic bearing tube (52) are respectively hingedly connected through the hinged bearing seats. The telescopic push cylinder (53) is a hydraulic, electric or pneumatic telescopic cylinder.
6. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The out-of-tolerance automatic gripper (6) comprises a bearing platform (61), a bearing grab hopper (62) and a hydraulic cylinder (63), wherein the bearing platform (61) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the telescopic control assembly (5), two bearing grab hoppers (62) are provided, and each bearing grab hopper (62) is hinged to one hydraulic cylinder (63), the top of the hydraulic cylinder (63) is connected to the bearing platform (61), the two bearing grab hoppers (62) are symmetrically arranged and respectively hingedly mounted on the bottom of the bearing platform (61), and the two bearing grab hoppers (62) are adapted to and surround each other to form a receiving cavity for grabbing raw materials.
7. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 6, characterized in that: The edges of the two load-bearing grabbing hoppers (62) are both provided with anti-leakage protection strips so that the two load-bearing grabbing hoppers (62) are sealed and fitted.
8. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading hopper (7) comprises a hanging hopper (71), a feeding pipe (72) and a hanging mounting rod (73), wherein the hanging mounting rod (73) respectively connects the hanging hopper (71) and the supporting mounting frame (3), and the feeding pipe (72) is connected and arranged at the bottom of the hanging hopper (71), and the hanging hopper (71) is located on one side of the raw material weighing scale body (1).
9. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of a batching scale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The over-tolerance feeding tank (8) comprises a feeding tank body (81), a hanging rod body (82), a driving auger (83) and a discharging motor (84); the rod body (82) is respectively connected to the feeding tank body (81) and the supporting mounting frame (3); the driving auger (83) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding tank body (81); the bottom of the driving auger (83) extends into a discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body (81); the discharging motor (84) is arranged at the top of the feeding tank body (81); the top of the driving auger (83) extends out of the feeding tank body (81) and is connected to the output end of the discharging motor (84); and the discharging pipe at the bottom of the feeding tank body (81) is L-shaped.
10. The automatic adjustment device for over-tolerance of batching scale according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric guide rail (4) is provided with a trigger sensor (11), two of the trigger sensors (11) are provided, and the two trigger sensors (11) are respectively located above the raw material weighing scale body (1) and the loading bucket (7), and the trigger sensor (11) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (10).