Fertilizing device for peanuts
By designing peanut fertilization devices for walking trolleys and spraying mechanisms, the problem of low fertilization efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient fertilization treatment on a larger area of planting land is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411750690.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing peanut fertilization is less efficient and needs improvements to improve efficiency, especially in larger areas of planting ground fertilization treatments.
A peanut fertilization device including a walking cart and a spraying mechanism is designed. The walking cart is moved by a driving motor and a pulley system. The spraying mechanism realizes automatic spraying of the spray head through a sliding rod and a rotating beam structure, combining the lifting assembly and the opening. Open components to achieve effective spraying and fertilization of the medicinal liquid.
It improves the working efficiency of fertilization and can effectively fertilize on a larger planting area, which has significant advantages over traditional artificial fertilization.
Smart Images
Figure CN119234552A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a fertilization device for peanuts. Background Art
[0002] Peanut, also known as fallen peanut, is a dicotyledonous plant with reticulate leaf veins and seeds covered with peanut peel. Historically, it has been called ground beans, fallen flower ginseng, fallen pine, longevity fruit, fan beans, figs, ground fruit, and Tangren beans. Peanuts grow for nourishing and replenishing, help prolong life, and like soybeans, are known as "plant meat" and "meat among vegetarians."
[0003] The existing peanut fertilizer application method is usually carried out manually with a spraying can, which results in low efficiency of the entire fertilizer application, and thus needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a peanut fertilizing device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A fertilizer application device for peanuts comprises a traveling trolley, a moving mechanism and a spraying mechanism; the moving mechanism comprises a first fixed plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the traveling trolley, the first fixed plate is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a traveling wheel; the spraying mechanism comprises a sliding rod arranged on the upper surface of the traveling trolley, the middle part of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding plate, the end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a rotating beam, and a spray head is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating beam.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first drive motor is arranged at the bottom of the walking trolley, the output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt, and the second pulley is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a lifting assembly for driving the sliding plate to move up and down along the sliding rod is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the traveling trolley.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a first screw rod rotatably connected to the middle part of the traveling trolley, the middle part of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the middle part of the sliding plate, the upper end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to a top plate fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the traveling trolley is provided with a second drive motor, the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an opening component for driving the rotating beam to rotate around the end of the sliding plate is arranged on the side of the sliding plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the opening assembly includes sliders slidably connected to both sides of the sliding plate, the side of the slider is rotationally connected to one end of the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is rotationally connected to the rotating beam.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, second fixed plates are provided on both sides of the sliding plate, the second fixed plates are rotatably connected to the ends of the second screw rod, threads with opposite rotation directions are provided on both sides of the second screw rod, the two sides of the second screw rod are threadedly connected to the ends of the slider, and a third drive motor is provided at the ends of the sliding plate, and the output shaft of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to the ends of the second screw rod.
[0012] The present invention has the following benefits: The present invention is applicable to a peanut fertilizing device, which can move freely in a planting site through a moving mechanism, thereby improving work efficiency compared to traditional manual fertilization, and can fertilize a larger area of planting site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a peanut fertilization device.
[0015] Figure 2 The present invention is a front view of a peanut fertilizer application device.
[0016] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of a walking trolley in a peanut fertilization device.
[0017] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spraying mechanism in a peanut fertilization device.
[0018] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an expanded component in a peanut fertilizing device.
[0019] In the figure: 1. walking trolley; 2. moving mechanism; 3. spraying mechanism; 4. walking wheel; 5. first rotating shaft; 6. first fixed plate; 7. second pulley; 8. belt; 9. first pulley; 10. first driving motor; 11. sliding rod; 12. sliding plate; 13. rotating beam; 14. spray head; 15. second bevel gear; 16. first screw rod; 17. first bevel gear; 18. second driving motor; 19. top plate; 20. lifting assembly; 21. second fixed plate; 22. second screw rod; 23. slider; 24. third driving motor; 25. support rod; 26. opening assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In one embodiment, see Figure 1-Figure 5 A fertilizer application device for peanuts comprises a traveling trolley 1, a moving mechanism 2 and a spraying mechanism 3; the moving mechanism 2 comprises a first fixed plate 6 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the traveling trolley 1, the first fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 5, and the end of the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a traveling wheel 4; the spraying mechanism 3 comprises a sliding rod 11 arranged on the upper surface of the traveling trolley 1, a sliding plate 12 is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding rod 11, a rotating beam 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding plate 12, and a spray head 14 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating beam 13.
[0022] In one case of the present embodiment, it includes a walking trolley 1, a moving mechanism 2 and a spraying mechanism 3; the moving mechanism 2 includes a first fixed plate 6 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the walking trolley 1, the first fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 5, and the end of the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the walking wheel 4; the spraying mechanism 3 includes a sliding rod 11 arranged on the upper surface of the walking trolley 1, the middle part of the sliding rod 11 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 12, the end of the sliding plate 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating beam 13, and the lower surface of the rotating beam 13 is provided with a spray head 14. A first driving motor 10 is arranged at the bottom of the walking trolley 1, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 9, the first pulley 9 is connected to the second pulley 7 through the belt 8, and the second pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 5.
[0023] In one case of the present embodiment, it includes a traveling trolley 1, a moving mechanism 2 and a spraying mechanism 3; the moving mechanism 2 includes a first fixed plate 6 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the traveling trolley 1, the first fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 5, and the end of the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the traveling wheel 4; the spraying mechanism 3 includes a sliding rod 11 arranged on the upper surface of the traveling trolley 1, the middle part of the sliding rod 11 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 12, the end of the sliding plate 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating beam 13, and the lower surface of the rotating beam 13 is provided with a spray head 14. A lifting assembly 20 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the traveling trolley 1 to drive the sliding plate 12 to move up and down along the sliding rod 11. The lifting assembly 20 includes a first screw rod 16 rotatably connected to the middle part of the traveling trolley 1, the middle part of the first screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the sliding plate 12, the upper end of the first screw rod 16 is rotatably connected to a top plate 19 fixedly connected to the sliding rod 11, and a second drive motor 18 is provided on the traveling trolley 1, the output shaft of the second drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 17, the first bevel gear 17 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 15, and the second bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 16.
[0024] In one case of the present embodiment, the lifting assembly 20 includes a first screw rod 16 rotatably connected to the middle of the traveling trolley 1, the middle of the first screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to the middle of the sliding plate 12, the upper end of the first screw rod 16 is rotatably connected to a top plate 19 fixedly connected to the sliding rod 11, and the traveling trolley 1 is provided with a second drive motor 18, the output shaft of the second drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 17, the first bevel gear 17 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 15, and the second bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 16. The side of the sliding plate 12 is provided with an opening assembly 26 for driving the rotating beam 13 to rotate around the end of the sliding plate 12. The opening assembly 26 includes a slider 23 slidably connected to both sides of the sliding plate 12, the side of the slider 23 is rotatably connected to one end of the support rod 25, and the other end of the support rod 25 is rotatably connected to the rotating beam 13. A second fixed plate 21 is provided on both sides of the sliding plate 12, and the second fixed plate 21 is rotatably connected to the end of the second screw rod 22. The second screw rod 22 is provided with threads with opposite rotation directions on both sides. The two sides of the second screw rod 22 are threadedly connected to the end of the slider 23. A third drive motor 24 is provided at the end of the sliding plate 12, and the output shaft of the third drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw rod 22.
[0025] During the implementation of this embodiment, the fertilization device is moved to the site where fertilization is required by means of vehicle-mounted equipment, a container for filling fertilizer solution can be arranged on the upper surface of the traveling vehicle 1, and a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the container to be connected to the nozzle 14, thereby realizing the spraying treatment of the solution.
[0026] First, start the second drive motor 18, which moves the sliding plate 12 upward through gear transmission, and start the third drive motor 24 at the same time. The third drive motor 24 separates the two sliders 23 from each other through the second screw rod 22, and the slider 23 pushes the rotating beam 13 to open through the support rod 25. At this time, open the nozzle 14, and start spraying the liquid medicine. Start the first drive motor 10, and the first drive motor 10 moves the walking trolley 1 on the planting ground through the walking wheels 4, so that the fertilization device fertilizes the planting ground.
[0027] The present invention is applicable to a peanut fertilizer application device, which can move freely in a planting site through a moving mechanism 2. Compared with traditional manual fertilization, the working efficiency is improved, and a larger area of planting site can be fertilized.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A peanut fertilization device, characterized in that: Including walking trolley, moving mechanism and spraying mechanism; The moving mechanism comprises a first fixing plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the traveling trolley, the first fixing plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the traveling wheel; The spraying mechanism comprises a sliding rod arranged on the upper surface of the walking trolley, the middle part of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the end of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a rotating beam, and a spray head is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating beam.
2. A peanut fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the walking trolley, the output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt, and the second pulley is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
3. A peanut fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting assembly for driving the sliding plate to move up and down along the sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the traveling trolley.
4. A peanut fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a first screw rod rotatably connected to the middle part of the traveling trolley, the middle part of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the middle part of the sliding plate, the upper end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to a top plate fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the traveling trolley is provided with a second drive motor, the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.
5. A peanut fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening assembly for driving the rotating beam to rotate around the end of the sliding plate is arranged on the side of the sliding plate.
6. A peanut fertilizer application device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening assembly comprises sliding blocks slidably connected to both sides of the sliding plate, the side surface of the sliding block is rotationally connected to one end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected to the rotating beam.
7. A peanut fertilizer application device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second fixed plate is provided on both sides of the sliding plate, the second fixed plate is rotatably connected to the end of the second screw rod, threads with opposite rotation directions are provided on both sides of the second screw rod, and the two sides of the second screw rod are threadedly connected to the end of the slider, and a third drive motor is provided at the end of the sliding plate, and the output shaft of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw rod.