Solar tree planter

Through the design of solar tree planters, the automation and energy-saving problems of watering and insulation operations during tree planting in the garden are solved, the tree survival rate and equipment reliability are improved, and the effects of automated watering and energy-saving are achieved.

CN119234679AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03TIANJIN BINHAI NEW AREA JIUMA ENERGY ENG & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411444024.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the tree planting process of existing gardens, watering and insulation operations require a lot of manual labor, which is easy to miss or forget, resulting in a decrease in tree survival rate and high labor intensity.

Method used

Design a solar tree planter, including curved panels, water cooling and aggregator, solar panels and cleaning components. Use water cooling and aggregator to achieve automatic watering, solar panels are powered, and insulated through electrical heat trays in winter, cleaning components are regularly cleaned by cleaning components. Panels, limit sliders and dampers protect solar panels.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic watering and insulation, saves energy, improves the survival rate of trees, reduces labor intensity, and protects solar panels through regular cleaning and wind cushioning, improving the reliability and aesthetics of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to a solar tree planter which comprises two arc-shaped plates of hollow structures, the bottoms of the two arc-shaped plates fixedly communicate with a plurality of evenly-distributed hollow insertion rods, the tops of the arc-shaped plates fixedly communicate with fixing pipes, and a carrier plate is fixed to the tops of the fixing pipes. A condensation water collector is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the carrying plate, the output end of the condensation water collector communicates with the fixing pipe through a guide pipe, a supporting column is installed on the other side of the top of the carrying plate, and the top of the supporting column is connected with a solar panel. All high-temperature water can be converted into liquid through a condensation water collector under the condition that the air temperature is high, the liquid is guided into a fixing pipe and an inner cavity of an arc-shaped plate, then the liquid is guided into soil along an inserting rod, irrigation is achieved, and in winter, a first electric tracing band and a second electric tracing band can be used for preserving heat of tree roots, so that the irrigation efficiency is improved. Therefore, tree death caused by low temperature is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to a solar tree planting device. Background Art

[0002] Garden refers to a specially cultivated natural environment and recreational area. A beautiful natural environment and recreational area created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area through transforming the terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings and arranging garden paths is called a garden.

[0003] Planting trees means planting trees. China has a tradition of planting trees since ancient times, and many interesting stories and stories advocating tree planting and afforestation have emerged. The best time for planting trees is during the Qingming Festival, when the climate is warm and the spring rain falls, which is conducive to the survival of seedlings. Planting trees and afforestation are of great significance for regulating the climate, conserving water resources, and reducing air pollution.

[0004] In the process of building existing gardens, a large number of trees, flowers and plants need to be planted. In the process of planting trees, the trees need to be watered regularly, especially in the summer when the temperature is high, the trees have a large demand for water, so the frequency of watering is high, and in the winter when the temperature is low, the trees need to be kept warm. The above-mentioned watering and insulation operations need to be done manually by the staff, which is troublesome to operate, and the staff may miss or forget to water the trees, which easily makes it difficult for the trees to survive, and also causes a high labor intensity for the staff. Therefore, we propose a solar tree planter. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar tree planting device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a solar tree planting device, comprising an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is a hollow structure, the number of the arc-shaped plates is two, and the bottoms of the two arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed hollow insertion rods;

[0007] The top of the arc plate is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, the top of the fixed pipe is fixed to a carrier plate, a condensation collector is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the carrier plate, the output end of the condensation collector is connected to the fixed pipe through a conduit, a plurality of evenly distributed water outlet holes are opened on the inner side wall of the insertion rod, a pillar is installed on the other side of the top of the carrier plate, the top of the pillar is connected to a solar panel, and one side wall of the pillar is connected to a cleaning component through a connecting frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, firstly, two arc-shaped plates are placed on both sides of the roots of the trees, and then the device is inserted into the soil as a whole using a rod. Then, during use, in hot weather, the condensation water collector can convert the high-temperature air into liquid, and then introduce it into the fixed pipe along the conduit, so that the liquid enters the cavity of the arc-shaped plate, and then enters the soil along the water outlet hole on the rod, thereby replenishing water for the trees and then watering them. In addition, during use, the solar panels can be used to convert solar energy into electrical energy for power supply, thereby saving energy.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the carrier plate corresponding to the pillar, and the transmission shaft of the servo motor movably passes through the carrier plate and is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pillar. When the solar panel receives sunlight for light energy conversion, the servo motor can be used to drive the pillar to rotate in different time periods, thereby changing the direction of the solar panel to align with the sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of the solar panel in converting light energy.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed to the outer end of the connecting frame, a side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a slide groove, and a screw motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove, the outer end of the transmission shaft of the screw motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer end of the screw and the inner wall of the slide groove are rotatably connected, the outer wall of the screw is sleeved with an adaptive screw slider, the outer wall of the screw slider is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a brush plate, and the brush plate is attached to the surface of the solar panel. In actual use, regular starting of the screw motor can drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the screw slider to reciprocate along the length direction of the fixed plate, thereby driving the brush plate to reciprocate, and the reciprocating brush plate can clean the surface of the solar panel, thereby avoiding long-term dust adhesion affecting the use effect.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning cotton strip is detachably fixed to one side wall of the brush plate corresponding to the solar panel, and the cleaning cotton strip can be used to wipe and clean the solar panel. At the same time, the cleaning cotton strip can be removed, thereby facilitating its replacement operation.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the solar panel is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting slide groove, the inner cavity of the limiting slide groove is inserted with an adaptive limiting slider, the bottom of the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the pillar, the two side walls of the limiting slider are fixedly connected to dampers, the outer end of the damper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, and the solar panel can drive the connecting plate to slide compared to the limiting slider when impacted by wind, so that the dampers on both sides of the limiting slider can buffer the impact force, thereby protecting the solar panel and avoiding damage caused by rigid impact.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the arc plate, and a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the carrier plate. The signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is respectively connected to the signal input ends of the condensate collector, the first electric heating tape, and the second electric heating tape, so that adaptive adjustment can be made according to the temperature change to start the corresponding equipment to work, thereby realizing automation.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, connecting plates are fixed at both ends of the arc plate, and two adjacent connecting plates are fixed by bolts and nuts, so that the two arc plates can be fixed to each other after installation, thereby improving the stability of the device during use.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first electric heating tape is fixed to the inner wall of the arc plate, a second electric heating tape is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed tube, and a light strip is fixed on the second electric heating tape. When used in winter, the first electric heating tape and the second electric heating tape can be used for heating to keep the roots of plants warm, thereby avoiding the death of trees due to low temperature. The light strip can be used as a landscape light at night to improve the aesthetics.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cone is fixedly connected to the tail end of the insertion rod. The setting of the cone enables the rod to break the soil when inserted into the soil, thereby making the insertion more labor-saving.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The solar tree planter of the technical solution of the present application is arranged at the tree root by connecting two hollow arc plates, and then inserting a rod into the soil, so that the device is placed on the periphery of the tree. In the case of high temperature, the condensation water collector can be used to convert the high temperature into liquid, and then introduced into the fixed pipe and the inner cavity of the arc plate, and then introduced into the soil along the rod, so as to achieve irrigation. In winter, the first electric heating tape and the second electric heating tape can be used to keep the tree root warm, so as to avoid the death of the tree due to low temperature. At the same time, solar energy is used for power supply, so as to save energy. A light belt is installed on the first electric heating tape, so that it can be used as a landscape light at night, which improves the aesthetics.

[0019] The screw motor can drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the screw slider to move, thereby driving the brush plate to move, so that the brush plate can be used to clean the solar panel regularly, thereby avoiding long-term dust adhesion affecting the use effect;

[0020] When the solar panel is impacted by wind, it can drive the connecting plate to slide relative to the limit slider, so that the dampers on both sides of the limit slider can buffer the impact force, thereby protecting the solar panel and avoiding damage caused by rigid impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the solar tree planting device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component of a solar tree planter according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the solar panel and the vertical rod of the solar tree planter of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rod structure of the solar tree planting device of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Arc plate; 11. Insert rod; 12. Cone; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Bolt; 15. First electric heating cable; 16. Temperature sensor; 17. Water outlet; 18. Nut;

[0028] 2. Fixed pipe; 21. Second electric heating cable; 22. Light strip; 23. Carrier board; 24. Condensate collector; 25. Conduit; 26. Controller;

[0029] 3. Solar panel; 31. Pillar; 32. Servo motor; 33. Limit slider; 34. Damper;

[0030] 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Screw motor; 43. Screw; 44. Screw slider; 45. Brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a solar tree planting device, comprising an arc plate 1, the arc plate 1 is a hollow structure, the number of the arc plates 1 is two, and the bottoms of the two arc plates 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed hollow plug rods 11;

[0032] The top of the curved plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 2, the top of the fixed pipe 2 is fixed with a carrier plate 23, a condensation collector 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the carrier plate 23, the output end of the condensation collector 24 is connected with the fixed pipe 2 through a conduit 25, a plurality of evenly distributed water outlet holes 17 are opened on the inner side wall of the plug rod 11, a support column 31 is installed on the other side of the top of the carrier plate 23, the top of the support column 31 is connected with a solar panel 3, and a cleaning component 4 is connected to one side wall of the support column 31 through a connecting frame;

[0033] It should be noted that the solar panel 3 is also equipped with a battery and a photovoltaic converter, so that the solar panel 3 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery for power supply, thereby saving energy;

[0034] In actual use, first place the two curved plates 1 on both sides of the tree root, then use the insertion rod 11 to insert the entire device into the soil, and then during use, in hot weather, the condensation collector 24 can convert the high-temperature air into liquid, and then introduce it into the fixed pipe 2 along the conduit 25, so that the liquid enters the cavity of the curved plate 1, and then enters the soil along the water outlet 17 on the insertion rod 11, thereby replenishing water for the tree and then watering it, and during use, the solar panel 3 can be used to convert solar energy into electrical energy for power supply, saving energy.

[0035] Furthermore, a first electric heating tape 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the curved plate 1, a second electric heating tape 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed tube 2, and a light strip 22 is fixed on the second electric heating tape 21. When used in winter, the first electric heating tape 15 and the second electric heating tape 21 can be used for heating, thereby keeping the roots of plants warm, thereby avoiding the death of trees due to low temperature, and the light strip 22 can be used as a landscape light at night to improve the aesthetics.

[0036] Furthermore, the tail end of the insertion rod 11 is fixedly connected with a cone 12. The arrangement of the cone 12 enables the rod 11 to break the soil when inserted into the soil, thereby making the insertion more labor-saving.

[0037] It is worth mentioning that connecting plates 13 are fixed at both ends of the arc plate 1, and two adjacent connecting plates 13 are fixed by bolts 14 and nuts 18, so that the two arc plates 1 can be fixed to each other after installation, thereby improving the stability of the device during use.

[0038] It should be noted that a temperature sensor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the curved plate 1, and a controller 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the carrier plate 23. The signal output end of the temperature sensor 16 is connected to the signal input end of the controller 26, and the signal output end of the controller 26 is respectively connected to the signal input ends of the condensation water collector 24, the first electric heating tape 15, and the second electric heating tape 21, so that adaptive adjustment can be made according to the change in temperature to start the corresponding equipment to work, thereby realizing automation.

[0039] like Figure 1 A servo motor 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the carrier plate 23 corresponding to the pillar 31. The transmission shaft of the servo motor 35 movably penetrates the carrier plate 23 and is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pillar 31. Therefore, when the solar panel 3 receives sunlight for light energy conversion, the servo motor 35 can be used to drive the pillar 31 to rotate in different time periods, thereby changing the direction of the solar panel 3 so that it is aligned with the sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of the solar panel 3 in converting light energy.

[0040] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the cleaning assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 41, which is fixed to the outer end of the connecting frame, a sliding groove is provided on one side wall of the fixing plate 41, a screw motor 42 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a screw 43 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft of the screw motor 42, the outer end of the screw 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, an outer wall of the screw 43 is sleeved with an adapted screw slider 44, the outer wall of the screw slider 44 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a brush plate 45, and the brush plate 45 is attached to the surface of the solar panel 3;

[0041] In actual use, regularly starting the screw motor 42 can drive the screw 43 to rotate, thereby driving the screw slider 44 to move back and forth along the length direction of the fixed plate 41, thereby driving the brush plate 45 to move back and forth. The reciprocating brush plate 45 can clean the surface of the solar panel 3, thereby avoiding long-term dust adhesion affecting the use effect.

[0042] Furthermore, a cleaning cotton strip is detachably fixed to a side wall of the brush plate 45 corresponding to the solar panel 3, and the solar panel 3 can be wiped and cleaned by the cleaning cotton strip. At the same time, the cleaning cotton strip can be removed, so as to facilitate its replacement operation.

[0043] like Figure 1 and 3 The bottom of the solar panel 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 32, and a limiting slide groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 32. An adapted limiting slider 33 is inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting slide groove. The bottom of the limiting slider 33 is fixedly connected to the pillar 31, and the two side walls of the limiting slider 33 are fixedly connected with a damper 34, and the outer end of the damper 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove;

[0044] When the solar panel 3 is impacted by wind, it can drive the connecting plate 32 to slide relative to the limiting slider 33, so that the dampers 34 on both sides of the limiting slider 33 can buffer the impact force, thereby protecting the solar panel 3 and avoiding damage caused by rigid impact.

[0045] The implementation principle of a solar tree planting device of the present application is as follows: in actual use, first place two arc-shaped plates 1 on both sides of the root of the tree, then use the insertion rod 11 to insert the entire device into the soil, and then during use, in hot weather, the condensation collector 24 can convert the high-temperature air into liquid, and then the vertical conduit 25 is introduced into the fixed tube 2, so that the liquid enters the cavity of the arc-shaped plate 1, and then can enter the soil along the water outlet 17 on the insertion rod 11, so as to replenish water for the tree, and then realize watering, and in use, the solar panel 3 can be used to convert solar energy into electrical energy for power supply, saving energy, and when the solar panel 3 receives sunlight for light energy conversion, the servo motor 35 can be used to drive the support 31 to rotate in different time periods, thereby changing the direction of the solar panel 3, so that it is aligned with the sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of the solar panel 3 in converting light energy, in winter. When used in the cold season, the first electric heating tape 15 and the second electric heating tape 21 can be used for heating, so as to keep the roots of plants warm, thereby avoiding the death of trees due to low temperature. Moreover, during the long-term use of the solar panel 3, the regular start-up of the screw motor 42 can drive the screw 43 to rotate, thereby driving the screw slider 44 to reciprocate along the length direction of the fixed plate 41, thereby driving the brush plate 45 to reciprocate. The reciprocating brush plate 45 can clean the surface of the solar panel 3, thereby avoiding long-term dust adhesion affecting the use effect. In windy weather, when the solar panel 3 is impacted by wind, it can drive the connecting plate 32 to slide relative to the limit slider 33, so that the dampers 34 on both sides of the limit slider 33 can buffer the impact force, thereby protecting the solar panel 3 and avoiding damage caused by rigid impact.

[0046] In addition, the components included in the solar tree planting device of the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of the device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and compatible monitoring computers and power supplies are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection is completed between the electrical components in a sequential working order. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no explanation of electrical control is given.

Claims

1. A solar tree planting device, comprising a curved plate (1), characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (1) is a hollow structure, the number of the arc-shaped plates (1) is two, and the bottoms of the two arc-shaped plates (1) are fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed hollow insertion rods (11); The top of the arc plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (2), the top of the fixed pipe (2) is fixed to a carrier plate (23), a condensation collector (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the carrier plate (23), the output end of the condensation collector (24) is connected to the fixed pipe (2) through a conduit (25), a plurality of evenly distributed water outlet holes (17) are provided on the inner side wall of the insertion rod (11), a support column (31) is installed on the other side of the top of the carrier plate (23), the top of the support column (31) is connected to a solar panel (3), and a side wall of the support column (31) is connected to a cleaning component (4) through a connecting frame.

2. A solar tree planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (35) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the carrier plate (23) corresponding to the pillar (31), and a transmission shaft of the servo motor (35) movably passes through the carrier plate (23) and is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pillar (31).

3. A solar tree planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), wherein the fixing plate (41) is fixed to the outer end of the connecting frame, a side wall of the fixing plate (41) is provided with a slide groove, a side wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove is fixedly installed with a screw motor (42), the outer end of the transmission shaft of the screw motor (42) is fixedly connected with a screw (43), the outer end of the screw (43) and the inner wall of the slide groove are rotatably connected, the outer wall of the screw (43) is sleeved with an adaptive screw slider (44), the outer wall of the screw slider (44) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a brush plate (45), and the brush plate (45) is attached to the surface of the solar panel (3).

4. A solar tree planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning cotton strip is detachably fixed to a side wall of the brush plate (45) corresponding to the solar panel (3).

5. The solar tree planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the solar panel (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (32), the bottom of the connecting plate (32) is provided with a limit slide groove, the inner cavity of the limit slide groove is plugged with an adaptive limit slider (33), the bottom of the limit slider (33) is fixedly connected to the pillar (31), the two side walls of the limit slider (33) are fixedly connected to a damper (34), and the outer end of the damper (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit slide groove.

6. The solar tree planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped plate (1), and a controller (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the carrier plate (23).

7. The solar tree planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting plates (13) are fixed to both ends of the arc-shaped plate (1), and two adjacent connecting plates (13) are fixed by bolts (14) and nuts (18).

8. The solar tree planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric heating tape (15) is fixed to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (1), a second electric heating tape (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed tube (2), and a light strip (22) is fixed on the second electric heating tape (21).

9. The solar tree planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the insertion rod (11) is fixedly connected with a cone (12).