Automatic strip threading device of slitting machine
By designing an automatic belt-wiring device in a longitudinal shearer, the coupling of the pinch roller and the cylinder piston is used to realize automatic clamping and conveying of the steel coil, solving the problem of high difficulty in manual belt-wiring operation, improving work efficiency and reducing Safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411311245.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing longitudinal shearers are difficult to manually penetrate the belt during the silicon steel shearing process and have low automation, which can easily cause damage to silicon steel and increase safety hazards.
A longitudinal shear automatic belt-wiring device is designed, including a bottom plate, a support plate, a first pinch roller, a second pinch roller, a cylinder piston and a top wire structure. By combining the driving motor and the cylinder piston, steel is achieved. Automatic clamping and conveying of the coils, adjusting the top wire height to ensure the level of the pinch rollers and avoiding the bending of the coils.
It improves work efficiency, reduces safety hazards, ensures uniform stress on both sides of the strip, and avoids damage to the steel coil.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel plate coil processing, in particular to an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine. Background Art
[0002] The slitting machine is an important machine in metal sheet processing equipment. The main function of the slitting machine is to cut wide metal coils, such as steel strips, aluminum strips, etc., longitudinally according to the set width to make them into narrow strips of coils or plates. It usually consists of an uncoiling part, a feeding part, a shearing part, a coiling part, etc.
[0003] The slitting machine does not clearly distinguish between oriented silicon steel and non-oriented silicon steel when shearing silicon steel. They are all collectively referred to as silicon steel shearing. Silicon steel has different thicknesses and is divided into two types of materials. Oriented silicon steel has high hardness, brittle material, and a magnesium oxide coating on the surface; non-oriented silicon steel is soft and easy to twist and deform. Due to the difference in physical properties, when threading the belt, it is necessary to follow its physical properties to avoid problems such as oriented silicon steel coating loss and non-oriented silicon steel bending.
[0004] In the prior art for shearing silicon steel, the uncoiled part of the metal coil is first unfolded, and then threaded by a manual machine, and the coil is transported to the shearing part. The cutter in the shearing part cuts the coil longitudinally according to a predetermined size and accuracy, and finally the cut narrow strip coil is rewound into a coil in the coiling part. However, in the manual threading operation, the operation is difficult, the degree of automation is low, and there are many uncontrollable factors, which can easily cause damage to the silicon steel, reduce material performance, and increase safety hazards.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The invention provides an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine, which solves the problems of high difficulty in manual belt threading operation, low automation level and easy damage to silicon steel.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine, comprising:
[0008] A bottom plate, support plates are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the bottom plate, a mounting groove is provided inside the support plate, and a top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate;
[0009] A first pinch roller, wherein the first pinch roller is disposed on the top of the bottom plate, and first mounting seats are disposed at both ends of the first pinch roller, and the two first mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the first mounting seats, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the first pinch roller;
[0010] A second pinch roller, the second pinch roller is arranged on the top of the first pinch roller, both ends of the second pinch roller are rotatably connected with a second mounting seat, the second mounting seat is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove, both ends of the top of the top plate are fixedly mounted with a cylinder piston, and the movable end of the cylinder piston is fixedly mounted on the top of the second mounting seat;
[0011] Two fixing seats, the two fixing seats are respectively arranged on the top of the two first mounting seats, the two fixing seats are each provided with a cavity inside, a slide groove is provided on the top of the cavity, the inner side surface of the slide groove is slidably connected with a top screw, the outer side surface of the top screw is threadedly connected with a nut, and the top of the top screw is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting seat.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the cavity, and the fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of the top screw. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the top screw. The inner side of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the inner side of the fixing ring.
[0013] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided at the bottom of the nut, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotation groove, a mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bearing, and the bottom of the mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat.
[0014] Preferably, a second rotation groove is formed at the top of the fixing seat, and a first rotation groove is formed at the bottom of the nut, and balls are rollingly connected to inner sides of the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing seat, and the fixing frame is arranged on the top of the first mounting seat. A movable groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing frame, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the fixing frame, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side surface of the fixing frame.
[0016] Preferably, both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves, a moving block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving block, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the moving groove, and the top of the moving block is attached to the top of the inner side surface of the fixed frame.
[0018] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft.
[0019] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing seat, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve, a placing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the placing plate is arranged on the top of the top screw.
[0020] Preferably, a scale is provided on one side of the slide.
[0021] Compared with the related art, the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The present invention provides an automatic belt threading device for a longitudinal shearing machine, which cooperates with each other through structures such as a first mounting seat, a first pinch roller, a driving motor, a second mounting seat, a second pinch roller, a cylinder piston, a fixing seat, a top screw and a nut. When in use, the first pinch roller and the second pinch roller can clamp a steel coil, and then the steel coil is automatically conveyed and belted, thereby reducing safety hazards and improving work efficiency. The horizontality of the pinch rollers is achieved by adjusting the height of the top screw, and downward pressure is applied by the cylinder so that the forces on both sides of the strip are the same. The motor rotates vertically into a disc shear, thereby avoiding bending of the steel coil and damage to the steel coil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective structural schematic diagram shown;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The side cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing seat shown;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The side cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing frame shown;
[0029] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the side structure of the skateboard shown.
[0031] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 11, support plate, 12, mounting groove, 13, top plate, 2, first mounting seat, 21, first pinch roller, 22, drive motor, 3, second mounting seat, 31, second pinch roller, 32, cylinder piston, 4, fixed seat, 41, cavity, 42, slide groove, 43, fixed ring, 44, limit plate, 45, top screw, 46, limit groove, 47, nut, 48, rotating groove, 49, mounting ring, 40, bearing, 5, first rotating groove, 51, second rotating groove, 52, ball bearing, 6, fixed frame, 61, moving groove, 62, rotating shaft, 63, rotating handle, 64, bidirectional threaded rod, 65, threaded sleeve, 66, moving block, 67, clamping plate, 68, rubber pad, 7, sliding sleeve, 71, slide plate, 72, placement plate, 73, scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0033] First embodiment
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective structural schematic diagram shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The side cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing seat shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown. An automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine comprises: a bottom plate 1, support plates 11 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the bottom plate 1, a mounting groove 12 is provided inside the support plate 11, and a top plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 11;
[0035] A first pinch roller 21, the first pinch roller 21 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and first mounting seats 2 are arranged at both ends of the first pinch roller 21, and two first mounting seats 2 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove 12, and a driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the first mounting seats 2, and the output end of the driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first pinch roller 21;
[0036] A second pinch roller 31, the second pinch roller 31 is arranged on the top of the first pinch roller 21, both ends of the second pinch roller 31 are rotatably connected with a second mounting seat 3, the second mounting seat 3 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove 12, and both ends of the top of the top plate 13 are fixedly installed with a cylinder piston 32, and the movable end of the cylinder piston 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting seat 3;
[0037] Two fixing seats 4, the two fixing seats 4 are respectively arranged on the top of the two first mounting seats 2, and a cavity 41 is opened inside the two fixing seats 4, and a slide groove 42 is opened on the top of the cavity 42, and the inner side surface of the slide groove 42 is slidably connected with a top screw 45, and the outer side surface of the top screw 45 is threadedly connected with a nut 47, and the top of the top screw 45 is set at the bottom of the second mounting seat 3.
[0038] The first pinch roller 21 and the second pinch roller 31 are both made of polyurethane, which can reduce the wear and scratches on the surface of the silicon steel.
[0039] A fixing ring 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the cavity 41, and the fixing ring 43 is arranged on the outer side of the top screw 45. Limiting grooves 46 are provided on both sides of the top screw 45. The inner side of the limiting groove 46 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 44, and the limiting plate 44 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner side of the fixing ring 43.
[0040] When the top screw 45 moves up and down, the limiting plate 44 can slide on the inner side of the limiting groove 46, so as to limit the top screw 45 and prevent the top screw 45 from rotating, and also increase the stability of the top screw 45 when moving.
[0041] A rotation groove 48 is formed at the bottom of the nut 47 , a bearing 40 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotation groove 48 , a mounting ring 49 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bearing 40 , and the bottom of the mounting ring 49 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing seat 4 .
[0042] The top of the fixing seat 4 is provided with a second rotation groove 51 , the bottom of the nut 47 is provided with a first rotation groove 5 , and inner sides of the first rotation groove 5 and the second rotation groove 51 are rollingly connected with balls 52 .
[0043] The ball 52 rotates on the inner side surfaces of the first rotation groove 5 and the second rotation groove 51 , so that the nut 47 can be supported when in use.
[0044] The working principle of the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0045] When in use, the user rotates the two nuts 47 so that the two nuts 47 are threadedly connected on the outer sides of the two top screws 45, and then moves the two top screws 45 upward until the height of the two top screws 45 is adjusted to an appropriate height. The user places the steel plate on the first pinch roller 21, and then raises the cylinder piston 32 so that the cylinder piston 32 drives the second mounting seat 3 to move downward until the bottom of the second mounting seat 3 is pressed on the top of the top screw 45, so that the top screw 45 limits the two second mounting seats 3. At this time, the heights of the two second mounting seats 3 are the same and maintained at the same level. At this time, the bottom of the second pinch roller 31 is pressed on the steel coil. Then the user starts the drive motor 22 so that the drive motor 22 drives the first pinch roller 21 to rotate, and then the first pinch roller 21 and the second pinch roller 31 cooperate with each other to convey and thread the steel coil.
[0046] Compared with the related art, the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0047] Through the cooperation of the first mounting seat 2, the first pinching roller 21, the driving motor 22, the second mounting seat 3, the second pinching roller 31, the cylinder piston 32, the fixing seat 4, the top screw 45 and the nut 47 and other structures, when in use, the first pinching roller 21 and the second pinching roller 31 can clamp the steel coil, and then automatically convey and thread the steel coil, thereby reducing safety hazards and improving work efficiency. The horizontality of the pinching rollers is achieved by adjusting the height of the top screw 45, and downward pressure is applied by the cylinder so that the forces on both sides of the strip are the same. The motor rotates vertically into the disc shear, thereby avoiding bending of the steel coil and damage to the steel coil.
[0048] Second embodiment
[0049] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0050] Specifically, the difference of the automatic belt threading device of a longitudinal shearing machine provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in an automatic belt threading device of a longitudinal shearing machine, a fixed frame 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed seat 4, and the fixed frame 6 is arranged on the top of the first mounting seat 2. A movable groove 61 is opened at the bottom of the fixed frame 6, and an internal rotation connection of one side of the fixed frame 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 62, and one end of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly installed with a bidirectional threaded rod 64, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 64 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side surface of the fixed frame 6.
[0051] Both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 64 are threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 65, the outer side of the threaded sleeve 65 is fixedly installed with a moving block 66, the bottom of the moving block 66 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 67, and one side of the clamping plate 67 is fixedly installed with a rubber pad 68.
[0052] The bottom of the moving block 66 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the moving groove 61 , and the top of the moving block 66 is attached to the top of the inner side surface of the fixing frame 6 .
[0053] A rotating handle 63 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft 62 .
[0054] The working principle of the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0055] When in use, when the fixing seat 4 needs to be installed, the user places the two fixing seats 4 on the top of the two first mounting seats 2, and then the user rotates the handle 63 to make the handle 63 drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 62 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 64 to be threadedly connected on the inner side of the threaded sleeve 65, and then the two threaded sleeves 65 drive the two moving blocks 66 and the clamping plate 67 to move toward the middle, so that the clamping plate 67 is clamped on both sides of the first mounting seat 2, and then the fixing seat 4 is limited.
[0056] Compared with the related art, the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0057] Through the cooperation of structures such as the fixed frame 6, the movable groove 61, the rotating shaft 62, the rotating handle 63, the bidirectional threaded rod 64, the threaded sleeve 65, the movable block 66 and the clamping plate 67, when in use, the bidirectional threaded rod 64 is threadedly connected inside the two movable blocks 66, and then the two movable blocks 66 drive the clamping plate 67 to move, so that the clamping plate 67 is clamped on both sides of the first mounting seat 2, thereby limiting the installation of the fixed seat 4, which is convenient and quick to operate and convenient for users to use.
[0058] Third embodiment
[0059] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 Based on the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the third embodiment of the present application proposes another automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine. The third embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0060] Specifically, the difference of the automatic belt threading device of a longitudinal shearing machine provided in the third embodiment of the present application is that, in an automatic belt threading device of a longitudinal shearing machine, a sliding sleeve 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed seat 4, and a slide plate 71 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve 7, and a placement plate 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate 71, and the bottom of the placement plate 72 is arranged on the top of the top screw 45.
[0061] A scale 73 is provided on one side of the slide plate 71 .
[0062] The working principle of the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0063] When in use, when the user adjusts the height of the top screw 45, the top of the top screw 45 will drive the placement plate 72 to move. When the placement plate 72 moves, it will drive the slide plate 71 to move. At this time, the user can check the adjusted height of the top screw 45 by comparing the scale 73 on the slide plate 71.
[0064] Compared with the related art, the automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0065] By cooperating with each other through the structures such as the sliding sleeve 7, the slide plate 71, the placement plate 72 and the scale 73, when in use, the scale 73 and the slide plate 71 adjust the height of the top screws 45, so that the user can adjust the two top screws 45 to a suitable height.
[0066] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, support plates are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the bottom plate, a mounting groove is provided inside the support plate, and a top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate; A first pinch roller, wherein the first pinch roller is disposed on the top of the bottom plate, and first mounting seats are disposed at both ends of the first pinch roller, and the two first mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the first mounting seats, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the first pinch roller; A second pinch roller, the second pinch roller is arranged on the top of the first pinch roller, both ends of the second pinch roller are rotatably connected with a second mounting seat, the second mounting seat is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove, both ends of the top of the top plate are fixedly mounted with a cylinder piston, and the movable end of the cylinder piston is fixedly mounted on the top of the second mounting seat; Two fixing seats, the two fixing seats are respectively arranged on the top of the two first mounting seats, the two fixing seats are each provided with a cavity inside, a slide groove is provided on the top of the cavity, the inner side surface of the slide groove is slidably connected with a top screw, the outer side surface of the top screw is threadedly connected with a nut, and the top of the top screw is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting seat.
2. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the cavity, and the fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of the top screw. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the top screw. The inner side of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner side of the fixing ring.
3. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided at the bottom of the nut, a bearing is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotation groove, a mounting ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing, and the bottom of the mounting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat.
4. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rotation groove is formed at the top of the fixing seat, and a first rotation groove is formed at the bottom of the nut. Balls are rollingly connected to inner sides of the first rotation groove and the second rotation groove.
5. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the fixing frame is arranged on the top of the first mounting seat. A movable groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the fixing frame, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side surface of the fixing frame.
6. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves, a moving block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving block, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate.
7. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the moving groove, and the top of the moving block is attached to the top of the inner side surface of the fixing frame.
8. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating handle is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft.
9. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing seat, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve, a placing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, and the bottom of the placing plate is arranged on the top of the top screw.
10. The automatic belt threading device for a slitting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A scale is arranged on one side of the slide plate.
