Machining tool for numerical control tool welding

By designing CNC tool welding tools that automatically take and discharge materials, the problems of low tool extraction efficiency and manual fixation difficulties in the prior art are solved, automatic removal and stable feeding are realized, and work efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119237999AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHENZHEN XINGUOYU PRECISION TOOLS LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411734770.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC tool welding tools are inefficient when removing the tool, require manual release, and have a risk of scalding. The cost of removing the tool is high and the programming is complicated.

Method used

A CNC tool welding machining tool including a cutting head pressing mechanism, a placing and rotating mechanism, a material pick-up and feeding mechanism and a welding mechanism is designed. Automatically remove it through stepper motor and cylinder fixture, and auxiliary feeding components and limiting components are ensured. The tool handle falls steadily into the placement and rotation mechanism to improve the degree of automation.

Benefits of technology

The automatic material collection and discharge of the tool is realized, which improves work efficiency, reduces manual intervention, reduces the cost of using the robot, and ensures stable feeding of the tool holder and accurate collection of welded tools.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tool welding, and particularly relates to a machining tool for numerical control tool welding, which comprises an operation table, a tool bit pressing mechanism and a welding mechanism are arranged on the upper side of the operation table, a placement rotating mechanism is arranged below the tool bit pressing mechanism, and a tool bit body is arranged right above the placement rotating mechanism. A material taking and feeding mechanism, a conveying sleeve and a fixing plate are arranged on the side of the placing and rotating mechanism, and the conveying sleeve and the fixing plate are both fixedly connected to the upper side of the operation table. According to the machining tool for numerical control tool welding, by means of the material taking and feeding mechanism and the fixing plate, after a tool is welded, a stepping motor is started, a fixing arm drives an air cylinder clamp to take out the welded tool, and then the welded tool can accurately fall into a conveying sleeve to enter a collecting box through the limiting effect of the fixing plate; automatic material taking and discharging are achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tool welding, in particular to a machining tool for numerical control tool welding. Background Art

[0002] CNC tools are tools used for cutting in mechanical manufacturing. CNC tools are usually made of a super-hard cutter head made of an alloy and fixed to a tool handle made of ordinary metal by welding, so that the alloy and the tool form the required tool for part processing. The welding of the tool usually uses an electromagnetic heating ring to heat and weld the tool and the cutter head.

[0003] At present, in the prior art, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN216065907U discloses a machining tool for CNC tool welding. The device uses a pressing structure and a clamping mechanism arranged on a bottom plate so that after the tool is fixed to a fixed seat, the pressing structure and the clamping mechanism can restrict the tool head part of the tool to the head of the tool, thereby preventing the flux between the tool and the tool head from melting when the electromagnetic heating ring heats the head of the tool, causing the tool head and the tool to be misaligned.

[0004] However, when the device is actually used, when taking out the tool, if it is taken out manually, it is necessary to wait for the tool to cool down to prevent burns to the staff. If it is taken out by a robot, it is necessary to manually release the fixation of the tool. The tooling efficiency is low, the cost of using the robot is high, and programming is also more complicated. In view of this, the present invention proposes a machining tool for CNC tool welding. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a machining tool for CNC tool welding, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions: A machining tool for CNC tool welding, comprising an operating table, a tool head pressing mechanism and a welding mechanism are arranged on the upper side of the operating table, a placement and rotation mechanism is arranged below the tool head pressing mechanism, a tool head body is arranged directly above the placement and rotation mechanism, a material taking and feeding mechanism, a conveying sleeve and a fixing plate are arranged on the side of the placement and rotation mechanism, the conveying sleeve and the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the upper side of the operating table, and the material taking and feeding mechanism comprises: An electric cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the operating table, and an adjustment component is provided on the output end of the electric cylinder; A fixed arm, a knife handle is placed in a placement groove of the fixed arm, a pressing plate is slidably connected to the placement groove of the fixed arm, and the pressing plate is elastically connected to the inner surface of the placement groove through a compression spring; A blocking rod, the blocking rod passes through the outer wall of the fixed arm and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed arm, and an auxiliary feeding assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed arm; The cylinder clamp is arranged at one end of the fixed arm close to the rotating mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the moving component includes a fixed seat, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder, the inner surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a screw rod, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat, the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the screw rod passes through the moving component, a connecting block is provided on the upper side of the moving component, the upper side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the fixed arm, and a limiting component is provided above the fixed seat.

[0008] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a square seat, the inner surface of the square seat is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the outer wall of the square seat is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic ratchet rod, the end of the elastic telescopic ratchet rod away from the fixed block is engaged with the ratchet on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and the screw rod is driven to rotate clockwise by the output shaft of the stepper motor, thereby driving the threaded sleeve and the square seat to move, so that the connecting block drives the fixed arm to move, which is convenient for the subsequent cylinder clamp to pick up the welded tool and at the same time facilitates the placement of the tool handle in the placement and rotation mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, a plug hole is provided in the middle of the threaded sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a cross bar, which is slidably connected to the connecting block, the end of the cross bar away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the end of the cross bar away from the cross plate is fixedly connected to the limit block, the cross bar passes through a fixing ring and is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, the fixing ring and the outer wall of the connecting block are elastically connected by a return spring, the lower side of the cross bar is hinged with a hinged rod, the end of the hinged rod away from the cross bar is hinged with a T rod, after the T rod is inserted into the socket, the threaded sleeve will not rotate relative to the square seat.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding assembly includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the cylinder clamp, and the end of the connecting rod away from the cylinder clamp is fixedly connected to a sliding ring, and the sliding ring is elastically connected to the inner wall of the fixed arm through a connecting spring, and the lower side of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to an L rod, and the end of the L rod away from the sliding ring is fixedly connected to a blanking plate, and the blanking plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat. When the connecting rod drives the sliding ring to squeeze the connecting spring, the L rod drives the blanking plate to move, and when the through-opening of the blanking plate is aligned with the through-opening of the fixed arm, the tool handle can fall from the placement groove of the fixed arm.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the blocking rod close to the knife handle is wedge-shaped, and the end of the blocking rod away from the knife handle is rotatably connected to a wheel. The extrusion wheel is moved by the blanking plate to make the blocking rod move in the direction of the knife handle, thereby blocking and limiting the subsequent knife handle to prevent the knife handle from being difficult to fall due to the extrusion force.

[0013] Preferably, the placement and rotation mechanism includes a driving motor, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the turntable is rotatably connected to the upper side of the operating table, a chuck is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chuck, and a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper side of the positioning ring.

[0014] Preferably, the welding mechanism comprises a support frame, a welding head is slidably connected to the upper side of the support frame, a lifting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the support frame, and an electromagnetic heating ring is arranged on the lifting assembly.

[0015] Preferably, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of the operating table, and a collection box is placed on the U-shaped frame.

[0016] The present invention provides a machining tool for CNC tool welding. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) Through the use of the material picking and feeding mechanism and the fixed plate, after the welding of the tool is completed, the stepper motor is started to make the fixed arm drive the cylinder clamp to clamp the welded tool, and then the welded tool can be taken out by starting the electric cylinder and then moved to the fixed plate. Then, through the limiting effect of the fixed plate, the welded tool can be accurately dropped into the conveying sleeve and into the collection box. At the same time, the tool handle can fall from the placement slot of the fixed arm into the placement and rotation mechanism, realizing automatic material picking and discharging, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0017] (2) Through the use of auxiliary feeding components, when the blanking plate moves the extrusion wheel, the blocking rod moves in the direction of the tool handle, blocking and limiting the subsequent tool handle to prevent the falling tool handle from being subjected to the extrusion force, thereby allowing the falling tool handle to fall quickly without getting stuck, thereby ensuring the normal feeding of the tool handle.

[0018] (3) Through the use of the limit assembly, the cross plate will be squeezed during the movement of the blanking plate, driving the cross bar to move, causing the fixed ring to squeeze the reset spring, thereby driving the hinged rod to move, pulling the T-bar out of the socket of the threaded sleeve. At this time, when the output shaft of the stepper motor rotates clockwise, the threaded sleeve rotates relative to the square seat, so that the square seat will no longer move, and then the fixed arm stops moving, achieving a stable positioning effect, so that the tool handle can stably fall into the placement and rotation mechanism, and the welded tool can stably fall into the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material taking and feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the material taking and feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of A; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded sleeve of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the material taking and feeding mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of middle B; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding assembly and the cylinder fixture structure of the present invention; Fig.11 The overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. placing and rotating mechanism; 3. tool head pressing mechanism; 4. tool head body; 5. material taking and feeding mechanism; 6. welding mechanism; 7. conveying sleeve; 8. fixing plate; 101. U-shaped frame; 102. collecting box; 21. driving motor; 22. turntable; 23. chuck; 24. positioning ring; 25. positioning sleeve; 51. electric cylinder; 52. adjusting assembly; 53. fixed arm; 54. tool handle; 55. pressing plate; 56. blocking rod; 57. auxiliary feeding assembly; 58. cylinder fixture; 521. fixing seat; 522. stepping electric Machine; 523, screw rod; 524, moving assembly; 525, connecting block; 526, limiting assembly; 5241, square seat; 5242, threaded sleeve; 5243, fixed block; 5244, elastic telescopic ratchet rod; 5261, cross bar; 5262, cross plate; 5263, fixing ring; 5264, limiting block; 5265, hinged rod; 5266, T rod; 571, connecting rod; 572, sliding ring; 573, L rod; 574, blanking plate; 61, support frame; 62, welding head; 63, lifting assembly; 64, electromagnetic heating coil.

[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 The present invention proposes a machining tool for CNC tool welding, including an operating table 1, a U-shaped frame 101 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the operating table 1, a collection box 102 is placed on the U-shaped frame 101, a tool head pressing mechanism 3 and a welding mechanism 6 are arranged on the upper side of the operating table 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged below the tool head pressing mechanism 3, a tool head body 4 is arranged directly above the rotating mechanism 2, a material picking and feeding mechanism 5, a conveying sleeve 7 and a fixed plate 8 are arranged on the side of the rotating mechanism 2, the conveying sleeve 7 and the fixed plate 8 are both fixedly connected to the upper side of the operating table 1, and the material picking and feeding mechanism 5 includes an electric cylinder 51, a tool handle 54, a blocking rod 56 and a cylinder clamp 58.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to fix the tool handle 54, specifically, the rotation mechanism 2 includes a driving motor 21, and a turntable 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 21. The turntable 22 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the operating table 1, and a chuck 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable 22. A positioning ring 24 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chuck 23, and a positioning sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the positioning ring 24. The tool handle 54 is fixed by passing the positioning sleeve 25 through the tool handle 54. By starting the driving motor 21, the output shaft of the driving motor 21 can drive the turntable 22 to rotate, which is convenient for the subsequent welding of the tool handle 54 and the cutter head body 4.

[0026] Furthermore, in order to be able to weld the knife handle 54 and the cutter head body 4, specifically, the welding mechanism 6 includes a support frame 61, a welding head 62 is slidably connected to the upper side of the support frame 61, a lifting component 63 is provided on the lower side of the support frame 61, the lifting component 63 is an existing lifting structure, an electromagnetic heating ring 64 is provided on the lifting component 63, and the cutter head pressing mechanism 3 is an existing lifting and clamping structure, so that the cutter head body 4 can be lowered to the top of the knife handle 54, and then by starting the lifting component 63, the electromagnetic heating ring 64 is moved upward to be parallel to the top of the knife handle 54, so as to achieve heating of the knife handle 54 and the cutter head body 4, and then by starting the cylinder on the support frame 61, the welding head 62 is moved to the abutment between the knife handle 54 and the cutter head body 4, so as to achieve welding of the knife handle 54 and the cutter head body 4.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to be able to take out the welded tool, specifically, the electric cylinder 51 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the operating table 1, and an adjustment component 52 is provided on the output end of the electric cylinder 51. The adjustment component 52 includes a fixed seat 521, and the fixed seat 521 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 51. The inner surface of the fixed seat 521 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 523. A stepper motor 522 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 521. The output shaft of the stepper motor 522 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 523. The screw rod 523 passes through the moving component 524. The moving component 524 includes a square seat 5241. The inner surface of the square seat 5241 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 5242. The middle part of the threaded sleeve 5242 is provided with The threaded sleeve 5242 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 523, the outer wall of the square seat 5241 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 5243, the outer wall of the fixed block 5243 is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic ratchet rod 5244, the end of the elastic telescopic ratchet rod 5244 away from the fixed block 5243 is engaged with the ratchet on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 5242, the upper side of the moving component 524 is provided with a connecting block 525, the upper side of the connecting block 525 is fixedly connected with the fixed arm 53, and a limiting component 526 is provided above the fixed seat 521, and the limiting component 526 includes a cross bar 5261, the cross bar 5261 is slidably connected with the connecting block 525, and the end of the cross bar 5261 away from the connecting block 525 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 5262, The end of 5261 away from the cross plate 5262 is fixedly connected to the limited block 5264, the cross bar 5261 passes through the fixed ring 5263 and is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 5263, the fixed ring 5263 and the outer wall of the connecting block 525 are elastically connected by a return spring, the lower side of the cross bar 5261 is hinged with a hinged rod 5265, and the end of the hinged rod 5265 away from the cross bar 5261 is hinged with a T rod 5266, the handle 54 is placed in the placement groove of the fixed arm 53, and the placement groove of the fixed arm 53 is slidably connected with a clamping plate 55, and the clamping plate 55 is elastically connected to the inner surface of the placement groove through a compression spring, the blocking rod 56 passes through the outer wall of the fixed arm 53 and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed arm 53, and a An auxiliary feeding assembly 57 is provided, and a cylinder clamp 58 is arranged at one end of the fixed arm 53 near the rotating mechanism 2. When the output shaft of the stepper motor 522 rotates clockwise, the screw rod 523 is driven to rotate clockwise. Since the T rod 5266 is inserted into the jack of the threaded sleeve 5242, the threaded sleeve 5242 will not rotate relative to the square seat 5241, thereby driving the square seat 5241 to move, so that the connecting block 525 drives the fixed arm 53 to move, and the cylinder clamp 58 moves in the direction of the welded tool, and then the welded tool is clamped by the cylinder clamp 58, and then the electric cylinder 51 is started to move the fixed arm 53 upward, and the welded tool is pulled out, thereby achieving the effect of removing the welded tool.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to be able to automatically discharge the tool handle 54, specifically, the auxiliary feeding assembly 57 includes a connecting rod 571, the connecting rod 571 is fixedly connected to the cylinder clamp 58, the end of the connecting rod 571 away from the cylinder clamp 58 is fixedly connected to a sliding ring 572, the sliding ring 572 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the fixed arm 53 through a connecting spring, the lower side of the sliding ring 572 is fixedly connected to an L rod 573, the end of the L rod 573 away from the sliding ring 572 is fixedly connected to a blanking plate 574, and the blanking plate 574 is slidably connected to the tool handle 54. It is connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 521. After the welded tool is pulled out, the output shaft of the stepper motor 522 is started to rotate clockwise, and the cylinder clamp 58 conflicts with the fixed plate 8. At this time, the connecting rod 571 drives the sliding ring 572 to squeeze the connecting spring, and the L rod 573 drives the unloading plate 574 to move. When the opening of the unloading plate 574 is aligned with the opening of the fixed arm 53, the tool handle 54 can fall from the placement groove of the fixed arm 53 into the placement and rotation mechanism 2, realizing automatic material picking and discharging, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to assist the knife handle 54 in falling off, specifically, the end of the blocking rod 56 close to the knife handle 54 is wedge-shaped, and the end of the blocking rod 56 away from the knife handle 54 is rotatably connected to a rotary wheel. During the process of the unloading plate 574 moving the extrusion rotary wheel, the blocking rod 56 moves in the direction of the knife handle 54 to block and limit the subsequent knife handle 54 to prevent the falling knife handle 54 from being subjected to the extrusion force, thereby allowing the falling knife handle 54 to fall quickly without getting stuck, thereby ensuring the normal feeding of the knife handle 54.

[0030] In addition, during the movement of the blanking plate 574, the cross plate 5262 will be squeezed, driving the cross bar 5261 to move, causing the fixed ring 5263 to squeeze the reset spring, thereby driving the hinged rod 5265 to move, pulling the T rod 5266 out of the socket of the threaded sleeve 5242. At this time, when the output shaft of the stepper motor 522 rotates clockwise, the threaded sleeve 5242 rotates relative to the square seat 5241, so that the square seat 5241 will no longer move, and then the fixed arm 53 stops moving, achieving a stable positioning effect, so that the tool handle 54 can stably fall into the placement and rotation mechanism 2, and the welded tool can stably fall into the collection box 102. When the output shaft of the stepper motor 522 rotates counterclockwise, under the limiting effect of the elastic telescopic ratchet rod 5244 on the threaded sleeve 5242, the threaded sleeve 5242 can drive the square seat 5241 to reset.

[0031] It should be noted that the above-mentioned electrical components are all existing technology products. Technical personnel in this field select, install and complete the circuit debugging work according to the needs of use to ensure that all electrical appliances can work normally. The components are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The applicant does not make specific restrictions here.

[0032] When in use, first pass the knife handle 54 through the positioning sleeve 25 so that the knife handle 54 is fixed by the chuck 23, and then start the lifting assembly 63 to move the electromagnetic heating ring 64 upward to a position parallel to the top of the knife handle 54, so as to heat the knife handle 54 and the knife head body 4, and then start the cylinder on the support frame 61 to move the welding head 62 to the abutment between the knife handle 54 and the knife head body 4, and then start the drive motor 21. The output shaft of the drive motor 21 can drive the turntable 22 to rotate, so as to realize the welding of the knife handle 54 and the knife head body 4. After the welding of the knife handle 54 and the knife head body 4 is completed, After that, the output shaft of the stepper motor 522 is started to rotate clockwise, driving the screw rod 523 to rotate clockwise. Since the T rod 5266 is inserted into the jack of the threaded sleeve 5242, the threaded sleeve 5242 will not rotate relative to the square seat 5241, thereby driving the square seat 5241 to move, causing the connecting block 525 to drive the fixed arm 53 to move, causing the cylinder clamp 58 to move toward the direction of the welded tool, and then clamping the welded tool through the cylinder clamp 58, and then starting the electric cylinder 51 to move the fixed arm 53 upward, and the welded tool is pulled out; At the same time, after the welded tool is pulled out, the output shaft of the stepper motor 522 is started to rotate clockwise, and the cylinder clamp 58 is in conflict with the fixed plate 8. At this time, when the connecting rod 571 drives the sliding ring 572 to squeeze the connecting spring, the L rod 573 drives the blanking plate 574 to move. When the opening of the blanking plate 574 is aligned with the opening of the fixed arm 53, the tool handle 54 can fall from the placement groove of the fixed arm 53 into the placement rotation mechanism 2; At the same time, when the knife handle 54 can fall from the placement groove of the fixed arm 53 into the placement rotation mechanism 2, the blocking rod 56 moves in the direction of the knife handle 54 during the process of the unloading plate 574 moving the extrusion wheel, and blocks and limits the subsequent knife handle 54 to prevent the falling knife handle 54 from being subjected to the extrusion force, thereby enabling the falling knife handle 54 to fall quickly without getting stuck. During the movement of the unloading plate 574, the cross plate 5262 is squeezed, driving the cross bar 5261 to move, so that the fixed arm 53 can be fixed. The fixed ring 5263 squeezes the return spring, thereby driving the hinged rod 5265 to move, pulling the T-rod 5266 out of the socket of the threaded sleeve 5242. At this time, when the output shaft of the stepper motor 522 rotates clockwise, the threaded sleeve 5242 rotates relative to the square seat 5241, so that the square seat 5241 will no longer move, and the fixed arm 53 stops moving, achieving a stable positioning effect, so that the tool handle 54 can stably fall into the placement and rotation mechanism 2, and the welded tool can stably fall into the collection box 102.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machining tool for CNC tool welding, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A cutter head pressing mechanism (3) and a welding mechanism (6) are arranged on the upper side of the operating table (1); a placement and rotation mechanism (2) is arranged below the cutter head pressing mechanism (3); a cutter head body (4) is arranged directly above the placement and rotation mechanism (2); a material taking and feeding mechanism (5), a conveying sleeve (7) and a fixing plate (8) are arranged on the side of the placement and rotation mechanism (2); the conveying sleeve (7) and the fixing plate (8) are both fixedly connected to the upper side of the operating table (1); the material taking and feeding mechanism (5) comprises: An electric cylinder (51), the electric cylinder (51) being fixedly mounted on the lower side of the operating table (1), and an adjustment component (52) being arranged on the output end of the electric cylinder (51); A fixed arm (53), a knife handle (54) being placed in a placement groove of the fixed arm (53), a clamping plate (55) being slidably connected to the placement groove of the fixed arm (53), and the clamping plate (55) being elastically connected to the inner surface of the placement groove via a compression spring; a blocking rod (56), the blocking rod (56) penetrating the outer wall of the fixed arm (53) and being slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed arm (53), and an auxiliary feeding assembly (57) being provided on the outer wall of the fixed arm (53); A cylinder clamp (58), wherein the cylinder clamp (58) is arranged at one end of the fixed arm (53) close to the rotating mechanism (2).

2. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (52) comprises a fixed seat (521), the fixed seat (521) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder (51), the inner surface of the fixed seat (521) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (523), the outer wall of the fixed seat (521) is fixedly connected to a stepping motor (522), the output shaft of the stepping motor (522) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (523), the lead screw (523) passes through the moving component (524), a connecting block (525) is provided on the upper side of the moving component (524), the upper side of the connecting block (525) is fixedly connected to the fixed arm (53), and a limit position component (526) is provided above the fixed seat (521).

3. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly (524) comprises a square seat (5241), the inner surface of the square seat (5241) is rotatably connected to a threaded sleeve (5242), the threaded sleeve (5242) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (523), a fixed block (5243) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square seat (5241), an elastic telescopic ratchet rod (5244) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block (5243), and one end of the elastic telescopic ratchet rod (5244) away from the fixed block (5243) is engaged with a ratchet on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (5242).

4. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plug hole is provided in the middle of the threaded sleeve (5242).

5. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit assembly (526) comprises a cross bar (5261), wherein the cross bar (5261) is slidably connected to the connection block (525), one end of the cross bar (5261) away from the connection block (525) is fixedly connected to a cross plate (5262), one end of the cross bar (5261) away from the cross plate (5262) ​​is fixedly connected to a limit block (5264), the cross bar (5261) passes through a fixing ring (5263) and is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (5263), the fixing ring (5263) is elastically connected to the outer wall of the connection block (525) via a return spring, a hinged rod (5265) is hingedly connected to the lower side of the cross bar (5261), and one end of the hinged rod (5265) away from the cross bar (5261) is hingedly connected to a T-rod (5266).

6. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding assembly (57) comprises a connecting rod (571), wherein the connecting rod (571) is fixedly connected to the cylinder clamp (58), and one end of the connecting rod (571) away from the cylinder clamp (58) is fixedly connected to a sliding ring (572), and the sliding ring (572) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the fixed arm (53) via a connecting spring, and an L rod (573) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding ring (572), and one end of the L rod (573) away from the sliding ring (572) is fixedly connected to a blanking plate (574), and the blanking plate (574) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (521).

7. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the blocking rod (56) close to the knife handle (54) is in a wedge shape, and one end of the blocking rod (56) away from the knife handle (54) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel.

8. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement and rotation mechanism (2) comprises a drive motor (21), a turntable (22) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (21), the turntable (22) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the operating table (1), a chuck (23) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable (22), a positioning ring (24) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chuck (23), and a positioning sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the positioning ring (24).

9. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding mechanism (6) comprises a support frame (61), a welding head (62) being slidably connected to the upper side of the support frame (61), a lifting assembly (63) being provided on the lower side of the support frame (61), and an electromagnetic heating coil (64) being provided on the lifting assembly (63).

10. The machining tool for CNC tool welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (101) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the operating table (1), and a collection box (102) is placed on the U-shaped frame (101).

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