Hydraulic dust removal device of numerical control machining center for wood and bamboo machining

Through the design of the hydraulic dust removal device, the wood and bamboo waste chips are collected and cleaned by suction and vibration technology, which solves the problem of difficulty in cleaning wood and bamboo waste chips in the CNC machining center, and achieves a more efficient dust removal effect.

CN119238671APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHANGSHAN XINGJIA HYDRAULIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411734667.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing wood and bamboo, it is difficult to clean up the waste chips of wood and bamboo in CNC machining centers, resulting in inconvenient dust removal work.

Method used

A hydraulic dust removal device is designed, including dust removal parts, anti-blocking parts, vibration parts and collection parts. By generating suction and vibration, wood and bamboo waste chips are collected and pushed into the storage rack, and waste is cleaned using components such as fan blades and scrapers. to ensure dust removal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the convenience and efficiency of cleaning wood and bamboo waste chips, avoids the floating and accumulation of waste chips inside the CNC machining center, and ensures a more efficient dust removal effect.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining centers, and discloses a numerical control machining center hydraulic dust removal device for wood and bamboo machining, which comprises a numerical control machining center, a dust removal component and a dust removal component, the surface of the numerical control machining center is slidably connected with a protective door, and the bottom of the numerical control machining center is fixedly connected with supporting legs; the bottom of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the numerical control machining center, the lower surface of the collecting frame communicates with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the collecting frame communicates with a protection frame, and the bottom of the protection frame communicates with an air outlet frame. The dust removal component is arranged in the numerical control machining center, the dust removal component is started to generate suction force, the suction force can be transmitted into the numerical control machining center through the dust removal component to collect wood and bamboo scraps in a centralized mode, and the dust removal component can drive the anti-blocking component to rotate synchronously during operation; and the anti-blocking part can clean the surface of the adsorption frame during rotation, and the situation that the work efficiency of the dust removal part is affected due to the fact that wood and bamboo scraps are accumulated on the surface of the adsorption frame is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining centers, in particular to a hydraulic dust removal device for numerical control machining centers used for wood and bamboo material processing. Background Art

[0002] The machining center is developed from the CNC milling machine. The biggest difference between the machining center and the CNC milling machine is that the machining center has the ability to automatically exchange machining tools. By installing tools of different purposes on the tool magazine, the machining tools on the spindle can be changed through the automatic tool changer in one clamping to achieve multiple machining functions. The CNC machining center is a high-efficiency automated machine tool composed of mechanical equipment and CNC systems suitable for machining complex parts. The CNC machining center is one of the CNC machine tools with the highest output and the most widely used in the world. It has a strong comprehensive machining capability. After the workpiece is clamped once, it can complete more machining content and has a high machining accuracy. When the CNC machining center processes wood and bamboo, the waste generated by the wood and bamboo will not fall down like steel waste, but will float and spread over a large range inside the CNC machining center, resulting in the accumulation of wood and bamboo waste inside the CNC machining center. The operator is required to clean the inside of the CNC machining center with an air gun. However, when the air gun is used to clean the wood and bamboo waste, the waste will float out from the inside of the CNC machining center, making the dust removal work of the CNC machining center more inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic dust removal device for a numerically controlled machining center for wood and bamboo material processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing, comprising a CNC machining center, a protective door is slidably connected to the surface of the CNC machining center, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machining center, and further comprising: A dust removal component, wherein the dust removal component comprises a collecting rack, the bottom of the collecting rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the CNC machining center, the lower surface of the collecting rack is connected to a discharge pipe, the bottom of the collecting rack is connected to a protective rack, the bottom of the protective rack is connected to an air outlet rack, the bottom of the inner wall of the air outlet rack is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade; The anti-blocking component comprises a driving frame, the inner wall of the driving frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the top of the driving frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating ring; A vibration component, the vibration component comprises a stabilizing ring, the bottom of the stabilizing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting frame, and the surface of the stabilizing ring is slidably connected to an arc frame; The collecting component comprises a storage rack, the inner wall of the storage rack is plugged into the surface of the discharge pipe, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is slidably connected with a round hole rod.

[0005] Further, the dust removal component comprises a sieve hole cone frame, the surface of the sieve hole cone frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame, one end of the sieve hole cone frame away from the collecting frame is fixedly connected to the unloading frame, and the top of the sieve hole cone frame is fixedly connected to a bent rod; One end of the bending rod away from the sieve hole cone frame is fixedly connected to the adsorption frame, and the bottom of the adsorption frame extends to the upper part of the interior of the protection frame.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the sieve cone frame away from the collecting frame is inclined downward, the top of the adsorption frame extends above the sieve cone frame and is located at the inner center of the sieve cone frame, and the fan blade is located below the adsorption frame.

[0007] Further, the anti-blocking component includes a scraper, the bottom of the scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, the upper surface of the scraper is fixedly connected to a limit ring, the top of the limit ring is fixedly connected to a circular ring frame, and the upper surface of the circular ring frame is fixedly connected to a bent plate; The inner wall of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the adsorption frame, and one end of the rotating ring away from the adsorption frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving frame is located below the fan blades, and there are four scrapers, which are arranged in a circle with a rotating ring as the center. The surface of the scraper contacts the surface of the adsorption frame, and the inner wall of the circular ring frame is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adsorption frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the circular ring frame contacts the end of the unloading frame, the surface of the bent plate contacts the top of the adsorption frame, the rotating ring is located below the discharge pipe, and the top of the rotating ring and the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe are horizontally arranged.

[0010] Further, the vibration component comprises a fixing ring, the surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the sieve cone frame, the end of the fixing ring away from the sieve cone frame is provided with a groove, the surface of the arc frame is fixedly connected to an elastic frame, the end of the elastic frame away from the arc frame is fixedly connected to a contact ring, and the end of the contact ring away from the elastic frame is fixedly connected to a conical rubber block; A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elastic frame, and a mounting ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate away from the elastic frame, and a surface of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the contact ring away from the elastic frame contacts the surface of the fixing ring, the surface of the conical rubber block contacts the inner wall of the groove, the fixing ring is located inside the collecting frame, and the connecting plate is located below the contact ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the collecting component comprises a spring, the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod, one end of the spring away from the round hole rod is fixedly connected to a sliding frame, and the surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a linkage rod; One end of the linkage rod away from the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a triangular inclined plate, and a limiting hole is arranged on the surface of the circular hole rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the triangular inclined panel contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the surface of the sliding frame contacts the inner wall of the limiting hole, and the inclined surface of the triangular inclined panel is located at the end of the discharge pipe away from the storage rack.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a dust removal component inside the CNC machining center. The dust removal component is started to generate suction, and the suction will be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center through the dust removal component to collect wood and bamboo waste chips in a centralized manner. The dust removal component will drive the anti-blocking component to rotate synchronously when operating. The anti-blocking component will clean the surface of the adsorption rack when rotating, so as to prevent the wood and bamboo waste chips from accumulating on the surface of the adsorption rack and affecting the working efficiency of the dust removal component. The anti-blocking component will push the vibration component to rotate and generate vibration when rotating. The vibration will shake the waste chips on the surface of the dust removal component to the interior of the dust removal component for collection. At the same time, the collection component will push the waste chips into the interior of the storage rack for centralized treatment, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the wood and bamboo waste chips.

[0015] When the CNC machining center of the present invention processes wood and bamboo, the starting motor drives the fan blades to rotate inside the protective frame. The suction generated by the fan blades will be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center through the adsorption frame to collect the waste chips. After being attracted, the waste chips will fall into the interior of the sieve cone frame and fall to the bottom of the collection frame through the unloading frame for collection, thereby preventing the wood and bamboo waste chips from floating inside the CNC machining center and being difficult to clean.

[0016] The waste chips of the present invention will fall into the interior of the collecting rack and contact with the top of the rotating ring. When the motor rotates, it drives the connecting rod to rotate through the driving rack. When the connecting rod rotates, it drives the scraper to rotate through the rotating ring. When the scraper rotates, it cleans the surface of the adsorption rack to prevent the wood and bamboo waste chips from accumulating on the surface of the adsorption rack and affecting the dust removal effect. The waste on the top of the rotating ring will enter the interior of the discharge pipe for centralized treatment through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, further improving the cleaning effect of the wood and bamboo waste chips. When the limit ring rotates, it drives the bent plate to rotate through the circular ring frame. When the bent plate rotates, it cleans the top of the adsorption rack, so that the suction generated by the fan blades can be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center through the adsorption rack to clean the waste chips.

[0017] The scraper of the present invention drives the connecting plate to rotate through the mounting ring when rotating, and the connecting plate drives the contact ring to rotate through the elastic frame when rotating. The conical rubber block on the surface of the contact ring will contact the inner wall of the groove. When the conical rubber block is separated from the groove, it will contact the surface of the fixed ring and squeeze the elastic frame to shrink. When the conical rubber block corresponds to the inner wall of the groove, the contact ring uses the elasticity of the elastic frame to contact the fixed ring and generate vibration. The vibration will be transmitted to the sieve hole cone frame and the waste on its surface will be cleaned, so that the waste on the surface of the sieve hole cone frame can quickly fall into the inside of the collection frame for centralized treatment, thereby improving the cleaning effect of wood and bamboo waste. When rotating, the elastic frame will push the arc frame to slide on the surface of the stabilizing ring, thereby improving the stability of the elastic frame when rotating.

[0018] The waste chips in the collection rack of the present invention will be thrown into the inside of the discharge pipe through the rotation of the rotating ring, and enter the inside of the storage rack through the discharge pipe for separation and storage. The spring uses elasticity to push the sliding rack to slide inside the round hole rod. When the sliding rack moves, it pushes the triangular inclined plate to contact the surface of the adsorption rack through the connecting rod, and scoops up the waste chips on the top of the rotating ring when moving. When the scraper contacts the triangular inclined plate, it pushes it to move into the inside of the discharge pipe, and pushes the waste chips to move into the inside of the storage rack when moving, so as to avoid the waste chips accumulating inside the collection rack and affecting the cleaning effect.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the CNC machining center of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collecting rack of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust removal component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-blocking component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration component of the present invention; Figure 8 Another structural schematic diagram of the vibration component of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting component of the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. CNC machining center; 2. protective door; 3. outrigger; 4. dust removal component; 5. anti-blocking component; 6. vibration component; 7. collection component; 10. collection rack; 11. unloading rack; 12. bending rod; 13. sieve cone rack; 14. adsorption rack; 15. fan blade; 16. motor; 17. air outlet rack; 18. protective rack; 19. discharge pipe; 20. drive rack; 21. rotating ring; 22. connecting rod ; 23. Scraper; 24. Ring frame; 25. Bending plate; 26. Limiting ring; 30. Stabilizing ring; 31. Arc frame; 32. Fixing ring; 33. Mounting ring; 34. Elastic frame; 35. Contact ring; 36. Conical rubber block; 37. Groove; 38. Connecting plate; 40. Storage rack; 41. Round hole rod; 42. Limiting hole; 43. Triangular inclined panel; 44. Sliding frame; 45. Linking rod; 46. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the present invention is a hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing, comprising a CNC machining center 1, a protective door 2 is slidably connected to the surface of the CNC machining center 1, and a support leg 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machining center 1, and also includes: The dust removal component 4 includes a collecting frame 10, the bottom of the collecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the CNC machining center 1, the lower surface of the collecting frame 10 is connected to a discharge pipe 19, the bottom of the collecting frame 10 is connected to a protective frame 18, the bottom of the protective frame 18 is connected to an air outlet frame 17, the bottom of the inner wall of the air outlet frame 17 is fixedly connected to a motor 16, and the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 15; The anti-blocking component 5 includes a driving frame 20, the inner wall of the driving frame 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16, the top of the driving frame 20 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 22, and the top of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 21; A vibration component 6, the vibration component 6 includes a stabilizing ring 30, the bottom of the stabilizing ring 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting frame 10, and the surface of the stabilizing ring 30 is slidably connected to an arc frame 31; The collecting component 7 includes a storage rack 40, and the inner wall of the storage rack 40 is inserted into the surface of the discharge pipe 19. The present invention is provided with a dust removal component 4 inside the CNC machining center 1. The dust removal component 4 is started to generate suction, and the suction will be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center 1 through the dust removal component 4 to collect the wood and bamboo waste in a centralized manner. The dust removal component 4 will drive the anti-blocking component 5 to rotate synchronously during operation. The anti-blocking component 5 will clean the surface of the adsorption rack 14 during rotation to prevent the accumulation of wood and bamboo waste on the surface of the adsorption rack 14 and affect the working efficiency of the dust removal component 4. The anti-blocking component 5 will push the vibration component 6 to rotate and generate vibration during rotation. The vibration will shake the waste on the surface of the dust removal component 4 to the inside of the dust removal component 4 for collection. At the same time, the collecting component 7 will push the waste into the interior of the storage rack 40 for centralized processing, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the wood and bamboo waste. The inner wall of the discharge pipe 19 is slidably connected with a round hole rod 41.

[0025] The dust removal component 4 includes a sieve cone frame 13, the surface of the sieve cone frame 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame 10, one end of the sieve cone frame 13 away from the collecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the unloading frame 11, and the top of the sieve cone frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bent rod 12; One end of the bending rod 12 away from the sieve cone frame 13 is fixedly connected to the adsorption frame 14 , and the bottom of the adsorption frame 14 extends to the upper part of the inner part of the protection frame 18 .

[0026] One end of the sieve hole cone frame 13 away from the collecting frame 10 is inclined downward. When the CNC machining center 1 of the present invention processes wood and bamboo, the starting motor 16 drives the fan blades 15 to rotate inside the protective frame 18. The suction force generated by the fan blades 15 will be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center 1 through the adsorption frame 14 to collect the waste chips. After being sucked, the waste chips will fall into the interior of the sieve hole cone frame 13 and fall to the bottom of the interior of the collecting frame 10 through the unloading frame 11 for collection, so as to prevent the wood and bamboo waste chips from floating in the interior of the CNC machining center 1 and being difficult to clean. The top of the adsorption frame 14 extends to the top of the sieve hole cone frame 13 and is located at the inner center of the sieve hole cone frame 13. The fan blades 15 are located below the adsorption frame 14.

[0027] The anti-blocking component 5 includes a scraper 23, the bottom of the scraper 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 21, the upper surface of the scraper 23 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 26, the top of the limit ring 26 is fixedly connected to a circular ring frame 24, and the upper surface of the circular ring frame 24 is fixedly connected to a bent plate 25; The inner wall of the rotating ring 21 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the adsorption frame 14 , and one end of the rotating ring 21 away from the adsorption frame 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame 10 .

[0028] The driving frame 20 is located below the fan blades 15, and there are four scrapers 23. The waste of the present invention will fall into the interior of the collecting frame 10 and contact the top of the rotating ring 21. The motor 16 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate through the driving frame 20 when rotating. The connecting rod 22 drives the scraper 23 to rotate through the rotating ring 21 when rotating. The scraper 23 cleans the surface of the adsorption frame 14 when rotating to prevent the wood and bamboo waste from accumulating on the surface of the adsorption frame 14 and affecting the dust removal effect. The waste on the top of the rotating ring 21 will enter the outlet through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation. The interior of the material tube 19 is centrally processed to further improve the cleaning effect of wood and bamboo waste. The limit ring 26 drives the bent plate 25 to rotate through the circular ring frame 24 when rotating. The bent plate 25 cleans the top of the adsorption frame 14 when rotating, so that the suction force generated by the fan blade 15 can be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center 1 through the adsorption frame 14 to clean the waste. The four scrapers 23 are arranged with the rotating ring 21 as the center circumference. The surface of the scraper 23 contacts the surface of the adsorption frame 14, and the inner wall of the circular ring frame 24 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adsorption frame 14.

[0029] The surface of the circular ring frame 24 contacts the end of the unloading frame 11, the surface of the bent plate 25 contacts the top of the adsorption frame 14, the rotating ring 21 is located below the discharge pipe 19, and the top of the rotating ring 21 and the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19 are horizontally arranged.

[0030] The vibration component 6 includes a fixing ring 32, the surface of the fixing ring 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sieve cone frame 13, a groove 37 is provided at one end of the fixing ring 32 away from the sieve cone frame 13, an elastic frame 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc frame 31, an end of the elastic frame 34 away from the arc frame 31 is fixedly connected to a contact ring 35, and an end of the contact ring 35 away from the elastic frame 34 is fixedly connected to a conical rubber block 36; A connecting plate 38 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elastic frame 34 , and a mounting ring 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 38 away from the elastic frame 34 . The surface of the mounting ring 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 23 .

[0031] The end of the contact ring 35 away from the elastic frame 34 contacts the surface of the fixed ring 32. When the scraper 23 of the present invention rotates, the connecting plate 38 is driven to rotate through the mounting ring 33. When the connecting plate 38 rotates, the contact ring 35 is driven to rotate through the elastic frame 34. The conical rubber block 36 on the surface of the contact ring 35 will contact the inner wall of the groove 37. When the conical rubber block 36 is separated from the groove 37, it will contact the surface of the fixed ring 32 and squeeze the elastic frame 34 to shrink. When the conical rubber block 36 corresponds to the inner wall of the groove 37, the contact ring 35 utilizes the elasticity of the elastic frame 34 and the fixed ring 32 to shrink. The fixed ring 32 contacts and vibrates, and the vibration will be transmitted to the sieve cone frame 13 and clean the waste on its surface, so that the waste on the surface of the sieve cone frame 13 can quickly fall to the inside of the collecting frame 10 for centralized treatment, thereby improving the cleaning effect of wood and bamboo waste. When the elastic frame 34 rotates, it will push the arc frame 31 to slide on the surface of the stabilizing ring 30, thereby improving the stability of the elastic frame 34 when rotating. The surface of the conical rubber block 36 contacts the inner wall of the groove 37. The fixed ring 32 is located inside the collecting frame 10, and the connecting plate 38 is located below the contact ring 35.

[0032] The collecting component 7 includes a spring 46, the end of the spring 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod 41, one end of the spring 46 away from the round hole rod 41 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 44, and the surface of the sliding frame 44 is fixedly connected to a linkage rod 45; One end of the linkage rod 45 away from the sliding frame 44 is fixedly connected to a triangular inclined plate 43 , and a limiting hole 42 is provided on the surface of the round hole rod 41 .

[0033] The bottom of the triangular inclined panel 43 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 19. The waste chips in the collection rack 10 of the present invention will be thrown into the interior of the discharge pipe 19 through the rotation of the rotating ring 21, and enter the interior of the storage rack 40 through the discharge pipe 19 for separation and storage. The spring 46 uses its elasticity to push the sliding frame 44 to slide inside the round hole rod 41. When the sliding frame 44 moves, it pushes the triangular inclined panel 43 to contact the surface of the adsorption rack 14 through the connecting rod 45, and scoops up the waste chips on the top of the rotating ring 21 when moving. When the scraper 23 contacts the triangular inclined panel 43, it pushes it to move toward the inside of the discharge pipe 19, and pushes the waste chips to move toward the inside of the storage rack 40 when moving, so as to avoid the waste chips from accumulating inside the collection rack 10 and affecting the cleaning effect. The surface of the sliding frame 44 contacts the inner wall of the limiting hole 42, and the inclined surface of the triangular inclined panel 43 is located at the end of the discharge pipe 19 away from the storage rack 40.

[0034] When in use, a dust removal component 4 is provided inside the CNC machining center 1. The dust removal component 4 is started to generate suction, and the suction will be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center 1 through the dust removal component 4 to collect the wood and bamboo waste chips in a centralized manner. The dust removal component 4 will drive the anti-blocking component 5 to rotate synchronously during operation. The anti-blocking component 5 will clean the surface of the adsorption rack 14 when rotating, so as to prevent the wood and bamboo waste chips from accumulating on the surface of the adsorption rack 14 and affecting the working efficiency of the dust removal component 4. The anti-blocking component 5 will push the vibration component 6 to rotate and generate vibration when rotating. The vibration will shake the waste chips on the surface of the dust removal component 4 to the inside of the dust removal component 4 for collection. At the same time, the collection component 7 will push the waste chips into the interior of the storage rack 40 for centralized treatment, so as to improve the convenience of cleaning the wood and bamboo waste chips. When the CNC machining center 1 processes wood and bamboo, the motor 16 is started to drive the fan blade 15 to rotate inside the protective frame 18. The suction force generated by the fan blade 15 will be transmitted to the interior of the CNC machining center 1 through the adsorption frame 14 to collect the waste chips. After being sucked, the waste chips will fall into the interior of the sieve cone frame 13 and fall to the bottom of the collecting frame 10 through the unloading frame 11 for collection, so as to prevent the wood and bamboo waste chips from floating inside the CNC machining center 1 and being difficult to clean. The waste chips will fall into the interior of the collecting frame 10 and contact the top of the rotating ring 21. When the motor 16 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate through the driving frame 20. When the connecting rod 22 rotates, it drives the scraper 23 to rotate through the rotating ring 21. When the scraper 23 rotates, it will clean the surface of the adsorption frame 14. The scraper 23 drives the connecting plate 38 to rotate through the mounting ring 33, and the connecting plate 38 drives the contact ring 35 to rotate through the elastic frame 34, and the conical rubber block 36 on the surface of the contact ring 35 contacts the inner wall of the groove 37. When the conical rubber block 36 is separated from the groove 37, it will contact the surface of the fixed ring 32 and squeeze the elastic frame 34 to shrink. When the conical rubber block 36 corresponds to the inner wall of the groove 37, the contact ring 35 uses the elasticity of the elastic frame 34 to contact the fixed ring 32 and generate vibration. The vibration will be transmitted to the sieve hole cone frame 13 and the waste on its surface will be cleaned, so that the waste on the surface of the sieve hole cone frame 13 can quickly fall into the inside of the collection frame 10 for centralized treatment, thereby improving the cleaning effect of wood and bamboo waste. When the elastic frame 34 rotates, it will push the arc frame 31 to slide on the surface of the stabilizing ring 30, thereby improving the stability of the elastic frame 34 during rotation. The waste in the collection frame 10 will be thrown into the inside of the discharge pipe 19 through the rotation of the rotating ring 21.And through the discharge pipe 19, it enters the storage rack 40 for separation and storage. The spring 46 uses elasticity to push the sliding rack 44 to slide inside the round hole rod 41. When the sliding rack 44 moves, it pushes the triangular inclined plate 43 to contact the surface of the adsorption rack 14 through the linkage rod 45, and scoops up the waste on the top of the rotating ring 21 when moving. When the scraper 23 contacts the triangular inclined plate 43, it pushes it to move inside the discharge pipe 19, and pushes the waste to move inside the storage rack 40 when moving, so as to prevent the waste from accumulating inside the collection rack 10 and affecting the cleaning effect.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing, comprising a CNC machining center (1), a protective door (2) being slidably connected to the surface of the CNC machining center (1), and a support leg (3) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machining center (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A dust removal component (4), the dust removal component (4) comprising a collecting frame (10), the bottom of the collecting frame (10) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the CNC machining center (1), the lower surface of the collecting frame (10) being connected to a discharge pipe (19), the bottom of the collecting frame (10) being connected to a protective frame (18), the bottom of the protective frame (18) being connected to an air outlet frame (17), the bottom of the inner wall of the air outlet frame (17) being fixedly connected to a motor (16), and the output end of the motor (16) being fixedly connected to a fan blade (15); An anti-blocking component (5), the anti-blocking component (5) comprising a driving frame (20), the inner wall of the driving frame (20) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16), the top of the driving frame (20) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (22), and the top of the connecting rod (22) being fixedly connected to a rotating ring (21); A vibrating component (6), the vibrating component (6) comprising a stabilizing ring (30), the bottom of the stabilizing ring (30) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting frame (10), and the surface of the stabilizing ring (30) being slidably connected to an arc frame (31); A collecting component (7), the collecting component (7) comprising a storage rack (40), the inner wall of the storage rack (40) being inserted into the surface of the discharge pipe (19), and the inner wall of the discharge pipe (19) being slidably connected with a round hole rod (41).

2. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust removal component (4) comprises a sieve hole cone frame (13), the surface of the sieve hole cone frame (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame (10), one end of the sieve hole cone frame (13) away from the collecting frame (10) is fixedly connected to a material discharge frame (11), and the top of the sieve hole cone frame (13) is fixedly connected to a bent rod (12); One end of the bent rod (12) away from the sieve cone frame (13) is fixedly connected to an adsorption frame (14), and the bottom of the adsorption frame (14) extends to the upper part of the interior of the protection frame (18).

3. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the sieve cone frame (13) away from the collecting frame (10) is arranged to be inclined downward, the top of the adsorption frame (14) extends to the top of the sieve cone frame (13) and is located at the inner center of the sieve cone frame (13), and the fan blade (15) is located below the adsorption frame (14).

4. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (5) comprises a scraper (23), the bottom of the scraper (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring (21), the upper surface of the scraper (23) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (26), the top of the limit ring (26) is fixedly connected to a circular ring frame (24), and the upper surface of the circular ring frame (24) is fixedly connected to a bent plate (25); The inner wall of the rotating ring (21) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the adsorption rack (14), and one end of the rotating ring (21) away from the adsorption rack (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection rack (10).

5. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving frame (20) is located below the fan blade (15), and the number of the scrapers (23) is four. The four scrapers (23) are arranged around a rotating ring (21) as a central circumference, and the surfaces of the scrapers (23) are in contact with the surface of the adsorption frame (14). The inner wall of the circular ring frame (24) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adsorption frame (14).

6. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 5 is characterized by: The surface of the circular ring frame (24) contacts the end of the unloading frame (11), the surface of the bent plate (25) contacts the top of the adsorption frame (14), the rotating ring (21) is located below the discharge pipe (19), and the top of the rotating ring (21) and the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (19) are arranged horizontally.

7. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 6 is characterized by: The vibration component (6) comprises a fixing ring (32), the surface of the fixing ring (32) being fixedly connected to the surface of the sieve cone frame (13), the end of the fixing ring (32) away from the sieve cone frame (13) being provided with a groove (37), the surface of the arc frame (31) being fixedly connected to an elastic frame (34), the end of the elastic frame (34) away from the arc frame (31) being fixedly connected to a contact ring (35), and the end of the contact ring (35) away from the elastic frame (34) being fixedly connected to a conical rubber block (36); A connecting plate (38) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the elastic frame (34), an end of the connecting plate (38) away from the elastic frame (34) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring (33), and a surface of the mounting ring (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (23).

8. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One end of the contact ring (35) away from the elastic frame (34) contacts the surface of the fixing ring (32), the surface of the conical rubber block (36) contacts the inner wall of the groove (37), the fixing ring (32) is located inside the collecting frame (10), and the connecting plate (38) is located below the contact ring (35).

9. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 8 is characterized by: The collecting component (7) comprises a spring (46), the end of the spring (46) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod (41), one end of the spring (46) away from the round hole rod (41) being fixedly connected to a sliding frame (44), and the surface of the sliding frame (44) being fixedly connected to a linkage rod (45); One end of the linkage rod (45) away from the sliding frame (44) is fixedly connected to a triangular inclined plate (43), and a limiting hole (42) is provided on the surface of the circular hole rod (41).

10. The hydraulic dust removal device for a CNC machining center for wood and bamboo material processing according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The bottom of the triangular inclined panel (43) contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (19), the surface of the sliding frame (44) contacts the inner wall of the limiting hole (42), and the inclined surface of the triangular inclined panel (43) is located at an end of the discharge pipe (19) away from the storage rack (40).