Anti-blocking concrete mixer for concrete preparation

By using rotating components and crushers in the concrete mixer with the design of hydraulic cylinders, the problem of blockage of the discharge port of the vertical mixer is solved, and the rapid discharge and cleaning of materials are achieved.

CN119238735APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03CANGZHOU DACHUAN ROAD MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411654904.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mixing process, the discharge port is blocked due to insufficient material accumulation and stirring, which increases the difficulty of cleaning and inconvenient use.

Method used

A concrete mixer for anti-blocking materials is designed, using rotating components to drive the mixing tank to rotate, combining the crushing body and the lifting component to prevent material blockage, and the up and down movement of the crushing body is achieved through the hydraulic cylinder and the spring to assist in the discharge of materials.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent material blockage, realize the rapid discharge of materials, reduce the risk of blockage in the mixer, and simplify the cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The anti-blocking concrete mixer comprises a supporting frame and a mixing tank connected to the supporting frame through a rotating assembly, the top of the mixing tank is connected with an upper cover, the upper cover is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port is connected with a sealing cover, and a first motor is installed above the upper cover through a lifting assembly; a first rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor and connected to a sliding assembly through a bearing, the sliding assembly is slidably connected into a sliding hole formed in the upper cover, the bottom of the first rotating shaft is arranged in the stirring tank and connected with a crushing body through a buffering assembly, and a plurality of stirring rods are installed on a rod body of the first rotating shaft. The stirring tank can be driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, so that materials are prevented from blocking the discharging opening, the materials at the discharging opening are crushed through the crushing body, the crushing body can be driven to move up and down through the lifting assembly during discharging, the materials are assisted to be rapidly discharged, and blocking is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete mixer equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking concrete mixer for concrete preparation. Background Art

[0002] Existing concrete mixers are generally divided into horizontal or vertical mixers. For vertical concrete mixers, when mixing materials, the materials are easily accumulated at the bottom of the mixer due to their own gravity, so that the materials cannot be fully mixed, and the subsequent cleaning work is more difficult, which makes it inconvenient to use. Moreover, in actual use, vertical concrete mixers often have the problem of material lumps at the discharge port, which causes the discharge port to be blocked. Because in the process of concrete mixing, cement solidifies due to insufficient mixing and dispersion, which makes the discharge port easy to be blocked, and the mixer cannot discharge materials. Therefore, it is very necessary to find a concrete mixer that can prevent blocking. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a concrete mixer with anti-blocking material for concrete preparation to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention discloses an anti-blocking concrete mixer for concrete preparation, comprising a support frame and a mixing tank connected to the support frame through a rotating assembly, the bottom of the mixing tank is a constricted discharge port, a solenoid valve is installed at the bottom of the discharge port, an upper cover is connected to the top of the mixing tank, a feed port is provided on the upper cover, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the feed port, a first motor is installed above the upper cover through a lifting assembly, a first rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor, the first rotating shaft is connected to a sliding assembly through a bearing, the sliding assembly is slidably connected to a sliding hole provided in the upper cover, the bottom of the first rotating shaft is placed in the mixing tank and is connected to a crushing body through a buffer assembly, and a plurality of mixing rods are installed on the rod body of the first rotating shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating component includes a fixing part connected to the installation grooves opened on both sides of the outer wall of the mixing tank, and a second rotating shaft is connected to the fixing part. The other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame through a bearing, and one of the second rotating shafts is driven by a second motor installed on the outside of the support frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes an L-shaped plate connected to the upper cover, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the L-shaped plate, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first motor.

[0008] Furthermore, guide rings are connected to both sides of the first motor, the guide rings are slidably connected to guide rods, the bottom of the guide rods is connected to the upper cover, and the top of the guide rods is connected to a baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a sliding sleeve, which is slidably connected in the sliding hole, a sliding rail is connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding rail is slidably connected in a sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the sliding hole, and the first rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve through a bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a T-shaped rod connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to a T-shaped slot opened on the top surface of the crushing body, and a spring is sleeved on the rod body of the T-shaped rod in the T-shaped slot.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of spikes are provided on the outer wall of the crushing body.

[0012] Furthermore, an inner lining plate is installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank, and a plurality of connected conical grooves are formed on the inner lining plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of auxiliary rods are installed on the inner lining plate, wherein the auxiliary rods are prismatic rods, and the angle between two adjacent auxiliary rods on the same horizontal plane is 90°.

[0014] Furthermore, a truncated cone-shaped protective cover is connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover, the protective cover is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a sleeve is connected to the bottom of the protective cover, and the first rotating shaft slides up and down in the sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The present invention can drive the mixing tank to rotate through the rotating component to prevent the material from blocking the discharge port, and can crush the material at the discharge port through the crushing body, and can drive the crushing body to move up and down through the lifting component during discharge, thereby assisting the rapid discharge of materials and preventing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a concrete mixer with anti-blocking material for preparing concrete according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view of the anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to the present invention after being rotated 180°;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the crushed body;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a top view of the upper cover;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the mixing tank;

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Support frame; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Discharge port; 4. Solenoid valve; 5. Upper cover; 6. Feed port; 7. Sealing cover; 8. First motor; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. Slide hole; 11. Crushing body; 12. Mixing rod; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Fixing piece; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. Second motor; 17. Sleeve; 18. L-shaped plate; 19. Hydraulic cylinder; 20. Guide ring; 21. Guide rod; 22. Baffle; 23. Sleeve; 24. Slide rail; 25. Slide groove; 26. T-bar; 27. T-slot; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Spike; 30. Lining plate; 31. Auxiliary rod; 32. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a concrete mixer for preparing concrete with anti-blocking materials includes a support frame 1 and a mixing tank 2 connected to the support frame 1 through a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly includes a fixing member 14 connected to a mounting groove 13 opened on both sides of the outer wall of the mixing tank 2, and a second rotating shaft 15 is connected to the fixing member 14, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1 through a bearing, wherein one of the second rotating shafts 15 is driven by a second motor 16 installed on the outer side of the support frame 1. The mixing tank 2 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 6.

[0027] The bottom of the stirring tank 2 is a constricted discharge port 3 , and a solenoid valve 4 is installed at the bottom of the discharge port 3 .

[0028] The top of the mixing tank 2 is connected to an upper cover 5, a feed port 6 is provided on the upper cover 5, a sealing cover 7 is threadedly connected to the feed port 6, a first motor 8 is installed above the upper cover 5 through a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes an L-shaped plate 18 connected to the upper cover 5, a hydraulic cylinder 19 is installed on the L-shaped plate 18, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is connected to the first motor 8.

[0029] Guide rings 20 are connected to both sides of the first motor 8 , and guide rods 21 are slidably connected to the guide rings 20 . The bottom of the guide rods 21 is connected to the upper cover 5 , and the top of the guide rods 21 is connected to a baffle 22 .

[0030] A first rotating shaft 9 is connected to the output end of the first motor 8, and the first rotating shaft 9 is connected to a sliding assembly through a bearing. The sliding assembly is slidably connected to a sliding hole 10 opened on the upper cover 5. The sliding assembly includes a sliding sleeve 23, and the sliding sleeve 23 is slidably connected to the sliding hole 10. A sliding rail 24 is connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 23, and the sliding rail 24 is slidably connected to a sliding groove 25 opened on the inner wall of the sliding hole 10. The first rotating shaft 9 is connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 23 through a bearing.

[0031] A truncated cone-shaped protective cover 32 is connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover 5. The protective cover 32 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9. A sleeve 17 is connected to the bottom of the protective cover 32. The first rotating shaft 9 slides up and down in the sleeve 17. The protective cover 32 prevents splashing materials from damaging the sliding sleeve 23.

[0032] The bottom of the first rotating shaft 9 is placed in the mixing tank 2 and is connected to the crushing body 11 through a buffer assembly. A plurality of spikes 29 are provided on the outer wall of the crushing body 11. The buffer assembly includes a T-shaped rod 26 connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft 9. The bottom of the T-shaped rod 26 is slidably connected to a T-shaped slot 27 provided on the top surface of the crushing body 11. The T-shaped rod 26 is provided with a spring 28 on the rod body in the T-shaped slot 27. After the mixing is completed, when the crushing body 11 is driven up and down by the hydraulic cylinder 19, the movement of the crushing body 11 will be subject to greater resistance, which is buffered by the spring 28 to prevent direct impact on the first motor 8, thereby protecting the first motor 8.

[0033] A plurality of stirring rods 12 are installed on the rod body of the first rotating shaft 9 .

[0034] An inner lining plate 30 is installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, and a plurality of connected conical grooves 21 are opened on the inner lining plate 30. The inner lining plate 30 is provided to prevent splashing materials from hitting the mixing tank 2, and the conical grooves 21 are provided on the inner wall of the inner lining plate 30, which is conducive to disrupting the position of hard objects in the material and is more conducive to stirring and fusion. A plurality of groups of auxiliary rods 31 are installed on the inner lining plate 30, and the auxiliary rods 31 are prismatic rods, and the angle between two adjacent auxiliary rods 31 on the same horizontal plane is 90°.

[0035] The action process of the present invention is as follows:

[0036] When in use, the second motor 16 drives the mixing tank 2 to rotate 90° so that the feed port 6 is set horizontally, then the sealing cover 7 is opened to put the material into the mixing tank 2, and then the sealing cover 7 is screwed on, the second motor 8 drives the mixing tank 2 to reset, and then the hydraulic cylinder 19 drives the first motor 8 to descend, so that the crushing body 11 is placed in the discharge port 3, and then the first motor 8 is started, driving the stirring rod 12 and the crushing body 11 to rotate, and cooperating with the auxiliary rod 31 in the mixing tank 2 to stir the material. At the same time, the second motor 16 drives the mixing tank 2 to rotate 180° repeatedly to prevent the material from being blocked at the discharge port 3. When the mixing is completed, the second motor 16 drives the mixing tank 2 to reset so that the discharge port 3 faces downward, and then a trolley is set below the discharge port 3 to open the solenoid valve 4 to discharge the mixed concrete. At the same time, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 rises and falls continuously, thereby driving the crushing body 11 to move up and down continuously in the discharge port 3 to assist in discharging and prevent the concrete from blocking the discharge port 3.

[0037] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete mixer with anti-blocking material for concrete preparation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1) and a stirring tank (2) connected to the support frame (1) through a rotating assembly, the bottom of the stirring tank (2) is a constricted discharge port (3), the bottom of the discharge port (3) is provided with a solenoid valve (4), the top of the stirring tank (2) is connected with an upper cover (5), a feed port (6) is provided on the upper cover (5), a sealing cover (7) is threadedly connected to the feed port (6), a first motor (8) is installed above the upper cover (5) through a lifting assembly, a first rotating shaft (9) is connected to the output end of the first motor (8), the first rotating shaft (9) is connected to a sliding assembly through a bearing, the sliding assembly is slidably connected to a sliding hole (10) provided on the upper cover (5), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (9) is placed in the stirring tank (2) and is connected to a crushing body (11) through a buffer assembly, and a plurality of stirring rods (12) are installed on the rod body of the first rotating shaft (9).

2. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a fixing member (14) connected to a mounting groove (13) provided on both sides of the outer wall of the mixing tank (2); a second rotating shaft (15) is connected to the fixing member (14); the other end of the second rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1) via a bearing; one of the second rotating shafts (15) is driven by a second motor (16) installed on the outer side of the support frame (1).

3. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (18) connected to the upper cover (5), a hydraulic cylinder (19) is installed on the L-shaped plate (18), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (19) is connected to the first motor (8).

4. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rings (20) are connected to both sides of the first motor (8), the guide rings (20) are slidably connected to guide rods (21), the bottom of the guide rods (21) are connected to the upper cover (5), and the top of the guide rods (21) are connected to a baffle (22).

5. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding sleeve (23), the sliding sleeve (23) is slidably connected in the sliding hole (10), a sliding rail (24) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (23), the sliding rail (24) is slidably connected in a sliding groove (25) provided on the inner wall of the sliding hole (10), and the first rotating shaft (9) is connected to the interior of the sliding sleeve (23) via a bearing.

6. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a T-shaped rod (26) connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft (9), the bottom of the T-shaped rod (26) is slidably connected to a T-shaped slot (27) provided on the top surface of the crushing body (11), and a spring (28) is sleeved on the rod body of the T-shaped rod (26) in the T-shaped slot (27).

7. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spikes (29) are provided on the outer wall of the crushing body (11).

8. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner lining plate (30) is installed on the inner wall of the stirring tank (2), and a plurality of connected conical grooves (21) are formed on the inner lining plate (30).

9. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of auxiliary rods (31) are installed on the inner lining plate (30), wherein the auxiliary rods (31) are prismatic rods, and the angle between two adjacent auxiliary rods (31) on the same horizontal plane is 90°.

10. The anti-blocking material concrete mixer for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A truncated cone-shaped protective cover (32) is connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover (5), the protective cover (32) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (9), the bottom of the protective cover (32) is connected to a sleeve (17), and the first rotating shaft (9) slides up and down in the sleeve (17).