Plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cable

Abstract

The invention discloses plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables, which is characterized in that a hopper is arranged on one side of a crusher, the upper part of the hopper is fixedly connected with a support frame, a frame body of the support frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a crank rod, and the end part of the crank rod is slidably connected with a turning part; a frame body of the turning part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, one side of the turning part is rotationally connected with a first decomposition part, a frame body of the first decomposition part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, the other side of the turning part is rotationally connected with a second decomposition part, and a frame body of the second decomposition part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper. The waste cable upturned by the connecting base is combed by the rotating first material stirring rod and the rotating second material stirring rod, in the process, the first material stirring cone and the second material stirring cone can be inserted into the wound waste cable, the second material stirring rod drives the second cross rod to turn towards the left side to be matched with the first material stirring rod to drive the first cross rod to turn towards the right, the wound cable is combed and scattered, and the waste cable is wound. And the cable smoothly passes through an inlet in the lower part of the hopper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cable processing, in particular to a plasticized sheath resin processing device for cables. Background Art

[0002] The cable outer sheath particle processing device is usually used to reprocess cable waste or scraps generated during the production process and convert them into reusable particles. This equipment generally includes the following key components: Crusher: used to crush the waste cable outer sheath into small pieces for subsequent processing; Extruder: heat and melt the crushed material, and extrude it through a mold to form plasticized resin particles.

[0003] The waste cables are poured into the hopper of the crusher, and then rely on their own gravity to enter the crusher. However, the outer sheaths of the waste cables will be connected to each other in the hopper and easily blocked in the hopper. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables is provided. This technical solution solves the problem proposed in the above background technology that the waste wires and cables are poured into the hopper of a crusher, and then the waste cables enter the crusher by their own gravity, but the outer sheaths of the waste cables will be connected with each other in the hopper and easily blocked in the hopper.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables, including a crusher, a hopper is arranged on one side of the crusher, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the hopper, a frame body of the support frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor, a crank rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a turning piece is slidably connected to the end of the crank rod, a frame body of the turning piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, a decomposition piece 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the turning piece, a frame body of the decomposition piece 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, a decomposition piece 2 is rotatably connected to the other side of the turning piece, and a frame body of the decomposition piece 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper;

[0006] Preferably, the crank rod comprises: a power rod and a driving handle, one end of the power rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the other end of the power rod is fixedly connected to the end of the driving handle, and the shaft of the driving handle is slidably connected to the upper part of the turning member;

[0007] Preferably, the material turning member comprises: a track member, a limiting rod, and a connecting seat, the groove of the track member is slidably connected to the shaft of the driving handle, the column of the track member penetrates and is slidably connected to one end of the limiting rod, the other end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, and the lower end of the track member is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting seat;

[0008] Preferably, the track member comprises: a spring and a connecting ring, the column of the turning member is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting ring, the column of the turning member is sleeved with a connecting spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod;

[0009] Preferably, the connecting seat further comprises a trapezoidal rod, and the frame of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of trapezoidal rods;

[0010] Preferably, the decomposition component 1 includes: a material-moving rod 1, a connecting rod 1, and a positioning rod 1, one end of the material-moving rod 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 1, the other end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the column of the material-turning component, the protrusion of the material-moving rod 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning rod 1, and the other end of the positioning rod 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper;

[0011] Preferably, the material-moving rod 1 comprises: a cross bar 1 and a material-combing cone 1, the end of the material-moving rod 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar 1, and the rod body of the cross bar 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of material-combing cones 1;

[0012] Preferably, the second decomposition component comprises: a second material-moving rod, a second connecting rod, and a second positioning rod, one end of the second material-moving rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the column of the material-turning component, the protruding portion of the second material-moving rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second positioning rod, and the other end of the second positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper;

[0013] Preferably, the second material shifting rod comprises: a second cross bar and two material combing cones. The end of the second material shifting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second cross bar, and the rod body of the second cross bar is fixedly connected to a plurality of material combing cones.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) During the movement of the turning member, the waste cables at the bottom of the hopper will be turned upward, so that the cables accumulated on the side wall of the hopper will fall to the inlet of the hopper by their own gravity. The turning effect can turn up a part of the waste cables blocked at the bottom when the cables are accumulated at the inlet of the hopper, so that the other waste cables can quickly pass through the inlet of the hopper by their own weight due to the space vacated at the bottom. During the up and down movement of the turning member, the turning member will drive the decomposition member 1 and the decomposition member 2 to rotate back and forth, so as to sort out the materials turned up by the turning member, so as to prevent the cables from being excessively entangled and blocking the inlet of the hopper;

[0016] (2) The waste cables flipped up by the connecting seat are combed by the rotating material-push rods 1 and 2. During this process, the combing cones 1 and 2 are inserted into the entangled waste cables. The material-push rod 2 drives the cross bar 2 to flip to the left, and the material-push rod 1 drives the cross bar 1 to flip to the right, so that the entangled cables are combed and dispersed, so that the cables can pass through the inlet at the lower part of the hopper smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the hopper of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the left three-dimensional structure;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure on the right.

[0022] The numbers in the figure are:

[0023] 10. Crusher; 1. Hopper; 3. Driving motor; 2. Support frame; 4. Crank rod; 41. Power rod; 42. Driving handle; 5. Turning piece; 51. Track piece; 511. Spring; 512. Connecting ring; 52. Limiting rod; 53. Connecting seat; 531. Trapezoidal rod; 6. Disassembly part one; 61. Material shifting rod one; 611. Cross bar one; 612. Combing cone one; 62. Connecting rod one; 63. Positioning rod one; 7. Disassembly part two; 71. Material shifting rod two; 711. Cross bar two; 712. Combing cone two; 72. Connecting rod two; 73. Positioning rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables includes a crusher 10, a hopper 1 is provided on one side of the crusher 10, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the hopper 1, a frame body of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 3, an output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to a crank rod 4, an end of the crank rod 4 is slidably connected to a material turning piece 5, a frame body of the material turning piece 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1, a disassembly piece 1 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the material turning piece 5, a frame body of the disassembly piece 1 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1, a disassembly piece 2 7 is rotatably connected to the other side of the material turning piece 5, and a frame body of the disassembly piece 2 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1;

[0027] The crank rod 4 includes: a power rod 41 and a driving handle 42. One end of the power rod 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 3, and the other end of the power rod 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving handle 42. The shaft of the driving handle 42 is slidably connected to the upper part of the turning member 5.

[0028] Working principle: After pouring the waste cables into the hopper 1, start the driving motor 3, the driving motor 3 will drive the crank rod 4 to move, and the crank rod 4 will reciprocate to drive the turning piece 5 to move up and down. In the process of moving the turning piece 5, the waste cables at the bottom of the hopper 1 will be turned upward, so that the cables piled on the side wall of the hopper 1 will fall to the inlet of the hopper 1 by their own gravity. In this way, the turning effect can turn up a part of the waste cables blocked at the bottom when the cables are piled at the inlet of the hopper 1, so that other waste cables can quickly pass through the inlet of the hopper 1 by their own weight due to the space vacated at the bottom, and in the process of the turning piece 5 moving up and down, the turning piece 5 will drive the decomposition piece 1 6 and the decomposition piece 2 7 to rotate reciprocatingly, so as to comb the materials turned up by the turning piece 5 to avoid excessive entanglement of the cables, thereby blocking the inlet of the hopper 1.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the material turning member 5 includes: a track member 51, a limiting rod 52, and a connecting seat 53. The groove of the track member 51 is slidably connected to the shaft of the driving handle 42. The column of the track member 51 penetrates and is slidably connected to one end of the limiting rod 52. The other end of the limiting rod 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1. The lower end of the track member 51 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting seat 53.

[0031] The track member 51 includes: a spring 511 and a connecting ring 512. The column of the turning member 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting ring 512. The column of the turning member 5 is sleeved with a connecting spring 511. One end of the spring 511 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring 512, and the other end of the spring 511 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod 52.

[0032] The connection seat 53 further includes trapezoidal rods 531 , and a frame of the connection seat 53 is fixedly connected to a plurality of trapezoidal rods 531 .

[0033] Working principle: After pouring the waste cables into the hopper 1, start the driving motor 3, the driving motor 3 will drive the crank rod 4 to move, and the crank rod 4 will reciprocate to drive the turning piece 5 to move up and down. In the process of moving the turning piece 5, the waste cables at the bottom of the hopper 1 will be turned upward, so that the cables piled on the side wall of the hopper 1 will fall to the inlet of the hopper 1 by their own gravity. In this way, the turning effect can turn up a part of the waste cables blocked at the bottom when the cables are piled at the inlet of the hopper 1, so that other waste cables can quickly pass through the inlet of the hopper 1 by their own weight due to the space vacated at the bottom, and in the process of the turning piece 5 moving up and down, the turning piece 5 will drive the decomposition piece 1 6 and the decomposition piece 2 7 to rotate reciprocatingly, so as to comb the materials turned up by the turning piece 5 to avoid excessive entanglement of the cables, thereby blocking the inlet of the hopper 1.

[0034] Embodiment 3

[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the decomposition component 6 includes: a material-moving rod 61, a connecting rod 62, and a positioning rod 63. One end of the material-moving rod 61 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 62, and the other end of the connecting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the column of the material-turning component 5. The protruding portion of the material-moving rod 61 is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning rod 63, and the other end of the positioning rod 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1.

[0036] The material shifting rod 61 comprises: a cross bar 611 and a material combing cone 612. The end of the material shifting rod 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar 611. The rod body of the cross bar 611 is fixedly connected with a plurality of material combing cones 612.

[0037] The decomposition part 2 7 includes: a material-moving rod 2 71, a connecting rod 2 72, and a positioning rod 2 73. One end of the material-moving rod 2 71 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 2 72, and the other end of the connecting rod 2 72 is rotatably connected to the column of the material-turning part 5. The protruding part of the material-moving rod 2 71 is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning rod 2 73, and the other end of the positioning rod 2 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1.

[0038] The material shifting rod 71 includes: a second cross bar 711 and a second material combing cone 712 . The end of the material shifting rod 71 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second cross bar 711 . The rod body of the second cross bar 711 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second material combing cones 712 .

[0039] Working principle: during the up and down movement of the column part of the track member 51, the connecting rod 1 62 and the connecting rod 2 72 will be pulled up or down, so that the connecting rod 1 62 pries the material removing rod 1 61 to rotate, and the connecting rod 2 72 synchronously pries the material removing rod 2 71 to rotate. At this time, the waste cables flipped up by the connecting seat 53 are combed by the rotating material removing rod 1 61 and the material removing rod 2 71. In this process, the combing cone 1 612 and the combing cone 2 712 will be inserted into the entangled waste cables, and the material removing rod 2 71 drives the cross bar 2 711 to flip to the left side, and the material removing rod 1 61 drives the cross bar 1 611 to flip to the right, so that the entangled cables are combed and dispersed, so that the cables can pass through the entrance at the lower part of the hopper 1 smoothly.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plasticized sheath resin processing device for cables, comprising a crusher (10), characterized in that: A hopper (1) is provided on one side of the crusher (10), the upper part of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the frame of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (3), the output end of the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to a crank rod (4), the end of the crank rod (4) is slidably connected to a material turning piece (5), the frame of the material turning piece (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1), one side of the material turning piece (5) is rotatably connected to a decomposition piece 1 (6), the frame of the decomposition piece 1 (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1), and the other side of the material turning piece (5) is rotatably connected to a decomposition piece 2 (7), the frame of the decomposition piece 2 (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1).

2. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crank rod (4) comprises: a power rod (41) and a driving handle (42); one end of the power rod (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (3); the other end of the power rod (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the driving handle (42); and the shaft of the driving handle (42) is slidably connected to the upper part of the turning member (5).

3. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material turning member (5) comprises: a track member (51), a limiting rod (52), and a connecting seat (53); the groove of the track member (51) is slidably connected to the shaft of the driving handle (42); the column of the track member (51) is penetrated and slidably connected to one end of the limiting rod (52); the other end of the limiting rod (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1); and the lower end of the track member (51) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting seat (53).

4. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The track member (51) comprises: a spring (511) and a connecting ring (512); the column of the turning member (5) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting ring (512); the column of the turning member (5) is sleeved with a connecting spring (511); one end of the spring (511) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring (512); and the other end of the spring (511) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting rod (52).

5. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting seat (53) further comprises a trapezoidal rod (531), and a frame of the connecting seat (53) is fixedly connected to a plurality of trapezoidal rods (531).

6. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decomposition component (6) comprises: a material shifting rod (61), a connecting rod (62), and a positioning rod (63); one end of the material shifting rod (61) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (62); the other end of the connecting rod (62) is rotatably connected to the column of the material turning component (5); the protruding portion of the material shifting rod (61) is rotatably connected to one end of the positioning rod (63); the other end of the positioning rod (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1).

7. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material shifting rod (61) comprises: a cross bar (611) and a material combing cone (612). The end of the material shifting rod (61) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar (611), and the rod body of the cross bar (611) is fixedly connected to a plurality of material combing cones (612).

8. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second decomposition component (7) comprises: a second material shifting rod (71), a second connecting rod (72), and a second positioning rod (73); one end of the second material shifting rod (71) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (72); the other end of the second connecting rod (72) is rotatably connected to the column of the material turning component (5); the protruding portion of the second material shifting rod (71) is rotatably connected to one end of the second positioning rod (73); the other end of the second positioning rod (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1).

9. The plasticized sheath resin processing equipment for cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material shifting rod 2 (71) comprises: a second cross bar (711) and a second material combing cone (712). The end of the material shifting rod 2 (71) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second cross bar (711), and the rod body of the second cross bar (711) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second material combing cones (712).

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