Outdoor new energy automobile charging pile with lifting function and use method

Abstract

The invention relates to an outdoor new energy automobile charging pile with a lifting function. The outdoor new energy automobile charging pile comprises a charging mechanism installed at the end of a parking space and a blocking mechanism installed on the parking space. The charging mechanism comprises a charging pile body, a canopy is installed at the top end of the charging pile body, first rotating arms are rotatably installed on the two sides of the top of the charging pile body, second rotating arms are slidably installed in the first rotating arms, and shells are installed at the connecting ends of the first rotating arms and the charging pile body. A supporting plate is installed at the end, away from the first rotating arm, of the second rotating arm. When the automobile is not parked, the stopping mechanism ascends to the position above the ground of the parking space to stop the automobile, a license plate is scanned and judged through a probe, when the automobile is a new energy automobile, a supporting arm starts to rotate at the moment and is stored in a storage groove together with the probe, and a lifting base descends to the position below the ground of the parking space; and subsequent new energy vehicles can be conveniently parked on the parking spaces for charging, and fuel vehicles are prevented from occupying the parking spaces.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to an outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with a lifting function and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the popularization of new energy vehicles, parking spaces are equipped with new energy vehicle charging piles. The function of new energy electric vehicle charging piles is similar to that of gas pumps in gas stations. They can be fixed on the ground or on the wall and installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and residential parking lots or charging stations. They can charge various models of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels.

[0003] New energy vehicle charging piles are used in conjunction with parking spaces, so it is easy for fuel vehicles to occupy parking spaces, and new energy electric vehicles that are not parked in parking spaces cannot complete charging; at the same time, in rainy and snowy weather, when charging through outdoor new energy vehicle charging piles, the driver or passengers are required to get out of the car, and when connecting the plug to the car, they need to hold an umbrella outside the car, which can easily cause the driver or passengers to get wet in the rain and snow. Summary of the invention

[0004] The problem solved by the present invention is to provide an outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with a lifting function and a using method, which solves the problem that the new energy vehicle charging pile is used in conjunction with a parking space, so that a fuel vehicle easily occupies the parking space, and the new energy electric vehicle that is not parked in the parking space cannot complete charging; at the same time, in rainy and snowy weather, when charging through the outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile, the driver or the passenger needs to get out of the car, and when connecting the plug to the car, an umbrella needs to be held outside the car, which easily leads to the technical problem that the driver or the passenger is wet by rain and snow.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new energy vehicle charging pile for outdoor use with a lifting function comprises a charging mechanism installed at the end of a parking space and a blocking mechanism installed on the parking space; the charging mechanism comprises a charging pile body, a rain shelter is installed on the top of the charging pile body, first rotating arms are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the charging pile body, a second rotating arm is slidably installed inside the first rotating arm, a shell is installed at the connection end of the first rotating arm and the charging pile body, a support plate is installed at the end of the second rotating arm away from the first rotating arm, and a rain shelter is installed between the shell and the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first motor is installed on the charging pile body, a worm gear is installed at the output end of the first motor, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed through the top of the charging pile body, and a worm meshing with the worm gear is installed on the transmission shaft, and both ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected to two first rotating arms.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is installed at the connecting end of the first rotating arm and the transmission shaft, an arm groove is opened inside the first rotating arm, a first threaded rod is installed in the arm groove at the output end of the second motor, a threaded hole is opened on the second rotating arm, and the second rotating arm is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod through the threaded hole.

[0009] Preferably, a third motor is installed at the outer end of the shell, and a winding shaft is installed at the output end of the third motor located inside the shell, and the rainproof cloth is wound on the winding shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises a base, sleeves are installed at both ends of the top side of the base, a support shaft is slidably installed on the top of the sleeve, and the top of the support shaft is connected to the lifting seat.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth motor is installed inside the base, a second threaded rod is installed at the output end of the fourth motor, a threaded barrel is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod, and the top end of the threaded barrel is connected to the lifting seat.

[0012] Preferably, a storage groove is provided on the top side of the lifting seat, a support arm is rotatably installed in the storage groove, and a probe is installed on the top of the support arm.

[0013] Preferably, a fifth motor is embedded and installed inside the lifting seat, and an output end of the fifth motor is connected to the bottom end of the support arm.

[0014] A method for using an outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with a lifting function, the specific operating steps of the method are as follows:

[0015] Step 1: The fourth motor of the blocking mechanism drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and cooperates with the threaded cylinder connected with the thread to drive the lifting seat to rise and fall. The fifth motor drives the support arm to rotate, so as to adjust the height of the probe and store it. Before parking, the support arm is in a vertical state, and the lifting seat rises above the ground of the parking space to block the car. The license plate is scanned by the probe to determine that the car is a new energy vehicle. At this time, the support arm starts to rotate and is stored in the storage slot together with the probe, and the lifting seat descends below the ground of the parking space. The new energy vehicle is parked in the parking space for charging.

[0016] Step 2: When it is raining or snowing, the first motor drives the worm wheel to rotate, and cooperates with the meshing worm to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to rotate, and rotating the vertical first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to a horizontal state. At this time, the first threaded rod is driven by the second motor to rotate, thereby driving the threaded second rotating arm to move out of the arm slot, and in the process of moving out, the tarpaulin wound on the shaft of the shell is pulled out, and the unfolded tarpaulin is located on both sides of the car, which is convenient for the driver and passengers to get off the car to charge and open an umbrella. On sunny days, the tarpaulin is wound around the shaft driven by the third motor, and the second rotating arm is retracted into the arm slot.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the vehicle is not parked, the blocking mechanism rises above the ground of the parking space to block the vehicle, and the license plate is scanned and judged by the probe. When the vehicle is a new energy vehicle, the support arm starts to rotate and is stored in the storage slot together with the probe, and the lifting seat descends below the ground of the parking space, so that subsequent new energy vehicles can be parked in the parking space for charging, thereby avoiding fuel vehicles occupying the parking space.

[0018] The worm gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, and cooperates with the meshing worm to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to rotate, and rotating the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm in the vertical state to the horizontal state. At this time, the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by the second motor, thereby driving the threaded second rotating arm to move out of the arm slot, and in the process of moving out, the tarpaulin wound on the winding axis of the shell is pulled out, and the unfolded tarpaulin is located on both sides of the car, which is convenient for the driver and passengers to get off the car to charge and open an umbrella. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the charging mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the charging pile of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the worm wheel and worm installation structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Charging mechanism; 2. Blocking mechanism; 3. Charging pile body; 4. Canopy; 5. First motor; 6. Worm gear; 7. Transmission shaft; 8. Worm; 9. First rotating arm; 10. Second rotating arm; 11. Shell; 12. Support plate; 13. Rain cover; 14. Second motor; 15. Arm slot; 16. First threaded rod; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Third motor; 19. Winding shaft; 20. Base; 21. Sleeve; 22. Support shaft; 23. Second threaded rod; 24. Threaded cylinder; 25. Fourth motor; 26. Lifting seat; 27. Storage slot; 28. Support arm; 29. ​​Probe; 30. Fifth motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Specific examples are given below.

[0029] See also Figure 1 to Figure 6 , an outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with a lifting function, comprising a charging mechanism 1 installed at the end of a parking space and a blocking mechanism 2 installed on the parking space; the charging mechanism 1 comprises a charging pile body 3, a rain shelter 4 is installed on the top of the charging pile body 3, first rotating arms 9 are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the charging pile body 3, a second rotating arm 10 is slidably installed inside the first rotating arm 9, a shell 11 is installed at the connection end of the first rotating arm 9 and the charging pile body 3, a support plate 12 is installed at the end of the second rotating arm 10 away from the first rotating arm 9, and a rain cover 13 is installed between the shell 11 and the support plate 12;

[0030] A first motor 5 is installed on the charging pile body 3, and a worm gear 6 is installed at the output end of the first motor 5. A transmission shaft 7 is rotatably installed on the top of the charging pile body 3, and a worm 8 meshing with the worm gear 6 is installed on the transmission shaft 7. Both ends of the transmission shaft 7 are respectively connected to two first rotating arms 9. The worm gear 6 is driven to rotate by the first motor 5, and the meshing worm 8 is cooperated with the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10, so that the first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10 can be adjusted to a horizontal state on rainy and snowy days, and adjusted to a vertical state for storage on sunny days;

[0031] A second motor 14 is installed at the connection end of the first rotating arm 9 and the transmission shaft 7, an arm slot 15 is provided inside the first rotating arm 9, and a first threaded rod 16 is installed in the arm slot 15 at the output end of the second motor 14, a threaded hole 17 is provided on the second rotating arm 10, and the second rotating arm 10 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 16 through the threaded hole 17, the second motor 14 drives the first threaded rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded second rotating arm 10 to move out of the arm slot 15, and in the process of moving out, the tarpaulin 13 wound on the winding shaft 19 of the shell 11 is pulled out, and the unfolded tarpaulin 13 is located on both sides of the car, which is convenient for the driver and passengers to get off the car to charge and open an umbrella, etc., and the second rotating arm 10 is put into the arm slot 15 by the rotation of the first threaded rod 16, so that the first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10 can be unfolded and stored;

[0032] A third motor 18 is installed at the outer end of the shell 11. The output end of the third motor 18 is located in the shell 11 and a winding shaft 19 is installed. The awning 13 is wound on the winding shaft 19. The third motor 18 drives the winding shaft 19 to rotate to wind the awning 13.

[0033] The blocking mechanism 2 includes a base 20, with sleeves 21 installed at both ends of the top side of the base 20, a support shaft 22 slidably installed on the top of the sleeve 21, and the top of the support shaft 22 is connected to the lifting seat 26, a fourth motor 25 is installed inside the base 20, a second threaded rod 23 is installed at the output end of the fourth motor 25, a threaded sleeve 24 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod 23, and the top of the threaded sleeve 24 is connected to the lifting seat 26, the fourth motor 25 drives the second threaded rod 23 to rotate when working, cooperates with the threaded sleeve 24, drives the lifting seat 26 to rise and fall, and when rising and falling, the sleeve 21 and the support shaft 22 play a guiding role;

[0034] A storage groove 27 is provided on the top side of the lifting seat 26, and a support arm 28 is rotatably installed in the storage groove 27. A probe 29 is installed on the top of the support arm 28. A fifth motor 30 is embedded and installed inside the lifting seat 26, and the output end of the fifth motor 30 is connected to the bottom end of the support arm 28. The support arm 28 is driven to rotate by the operation of the fifth motor 30, so as to realize the height adjustment and storage of the probe 29.

[0035] A method for using an outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with a lifting function, the specific operating steps of the method are as follows:

[0036] Step 1: The fourth motor 25 of the blocking mechanism 2 drives the second threaded rod 23 to rotate, cooperates with the threaded tube 24 connected by thread, drives the lifting seat 26 to rise and fall, and drives the support arm 28 to rotate through the fifth motor 30, so as to adjust the height of the probe 29 and store it. Before parking, the support arm 28 is in a vertical state, and the lifting seat 26 rises to above the ground of the parking space to block the car. The license plate is scanned by the probe 29 to determine that the car is a new energy vehicle. At this time, the support arm 28 starts to rotate and is stored in the storage slot 27 together with the probe 29, and the lifting seat 26 descends below the ground of the parking space. At this time, the new energy vehicle is parked in the parking space for charging;

[0037] Step 2: When it is raining or snowing, the first motor 5 drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate, and cooperates with the meshing worm 8 to drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10 to rotate, and rotating the vertical first rotating arm 9 and the second rotating arm 10 to a horizontal state. At this time, the first threaded rod 16 is driven by the second motor 14 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded second rotating arm 10 to move out of the arm slot 15, and in the process of moving out, the tarpaulin 13 wound on the shaft 19 of the shell 11 is pulled out, and the unfolded tarpaulin 13 is located on both sides of the car, which is convenient for the driver and passengers to get off the car to charge and open an umbrella. On sunny days, the third motor 18 drives the shaft 19 to rotate to wind the tarpaulin 13, and at the same time the second rotating arm 10 is retracted into the arm slot 15.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with a lifting function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a charging mechanism (1) installed at the end of a parking space and a blocking mechanism (2) installed on the parking space; the charging mechanism (1) comprises a charging pile body (3), a rain shelter (4) is installed at the top of the charging pile body (3), first rotating arms (9) are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the charging pile body (3), a second rotating arm (10) is slidably installed inside the first rotating arm (9), a shell (11) is installed at the connection end of the first rotating arm (9) and the charging pile body (3), a support plate (12) is installed at the end of the second rotating arm (10) away from the first rotating arm (9), and a rain shelter (13) is installed between the shell (11) and the support plate (12).

2. The outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first motor (5) is installed on the charging pile body (3), a worm gear (6) is installed at the output end of the first motor (5), a transmission shaft (7) is rotatably installed through the top of the charging pile body (3), and a worm (8) meshing with the worm gear (6) is installed on the transmission shaft (7), and both ends of the transmission shaft (7) are respectively connected to two first rotating arms (9).

3. The outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second motor (14) is installed at the connection end of the first rotating arm (9) and the transmission shaft (7); an arm slot (15) is provided inside the first rotating arm (9); an output end of the second motor (14) is located in the arm slot (15) and a first threaded rod (16) is installed therein; a threaded hole (17) is provided on the second rotating arm (10), and the second rotating arm (10) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (16) via the threaded hole (17).

4. The outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A third motor (18) is installed at the outer end of the housing (11); an output end of the third motor (18) is located inside the housing (11) and is provided with a winding shaft (19), and the rain cover (13) is wound on the winding shaft (19).

5. The outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (2) comprises a base (20), sleeves (21) are installed at both ends of the top side of the base (20), a support shaft (22) is slidably installed at the top end of the sleeve (21), and the top end of the support shaft (22) is connected to a lifting seat (26).

6. The outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A fourth motor (25) is installed inside the base (20), a second threaded rod (23) is installed at the output end of the fourth motor (25), a threaded barrel (24) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the second threaded rod (23), and the top end of the threaded barrel (24) is connected to the lifting seat (26).

7. According to the outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function as described in claim 6, a storage groove (27) is opened on the top side of the lifting seat (26), a support arm (28) is rotatably installed in the storage groove (27), and a probe (29) is installed on the top of the support arm (28).

8. According to the outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function as described in claim 7, a fifth motor (30) is embedded and installed inside the lifting seat (26), and the output end of the fifth motor (30) is connected to the bottom end of the support arm (28).

9. The method for using the outdoor new energy vehicle charging pile with lifting function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The specific steps of this method are as follows: Step 1: The fourth motor (25) of the blocking mechanism (2) drives the second threaded rod (23) to rotate, and cooperates with the threaded cylinder (24) connected with the thread to drive the lifting seat (26) to rise and fall. The fifth motor (30) drives the support arm (28) to rotate, so as to adjust the height of the probe (29) and store it. Before parking, the support arm (28) is in a vertical state, and the lifting seat (26) rises to above the ground of the parking space to block the car. The license plate is scanned by the probe (29) to determine that the car is a new energy vehicle. At this time, the support arm (28) starts to rotate and is stored in the storage groove (27) together with the probe (29), and the lifting seat (26) descends below the ground of the parking space. At this time, the new energy vehicle is parked in the parking space for charging; Step 2: When it is rainy or snowy, the first motor (5) drives the worm wheel (6) to rotate, cooperates with the meshing worm (8), drives the transmission shaft (7) to rotate, and then drives the first rotating arm (9) and the second rotating arm (10) to rotate, and rotates the vertical first rotating arm (9) and the second rotating arm (10) to a horizontal state. At this time, the second motor (14) drives the first threaded rod (16) to rotate, and then drives the threaded second rotating arm (10) to move out of the arm slot (15). In the process of moving out, the tarpaulin (13) wound on the winding shaft (19) of the shell (11) is pulled out. The unfolded tarpaulin (13) is located on both sides of the car, which is convenient for the driver and passengers to get off the car to charge and open an umbrella. When it is sunny, the third motor (18) drives the winding shaft (19) to rotate to wind the tarpaulin (13), and the second rotating arm (10) is put into the arm slot (15).

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