Oil seal packaging equipment and packaging method
By designing an oil seal packaging equipment including a vibration disk, a conveying mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the problem of oil seals being chaotic and easily damaged in plastic bags is solved, and the orderly arrangement and tight packaging of oil seals are realized, and the packaging quality is improved and transportation safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411576220.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when plastic bags are used to pack oil seals, the oil seal is distributed in a messy manner in the bag, occupying a large space, and relative displacement is prone to occur during the handling process, increasing the risk of damage to the oil seal.
An oil seal packaging equipment is designed, including a vibrating disk, a conveying mechanism, a pallet, an internal ring gear, a material bearing mechanism and a material pressing mechanism. The oil seal is conveyed in an orderly manner through the vibrating disk, and the internal ring gear and a material bearing mechanism are used to realize the annular shape of the oil seal. Evenly distributed and ordered arrangement pressed into the wrapping paper, combining the cylinder and bag pressing mechanism to ensure that the wrapping paper closes and covers the oil seal.
The orderly arrangement and tight packaging of oil seals are achieved, which reduces storage space occupation, and reduces the risk of damage to oil seals during handling through the covering of packaging paper, and improves the packaging quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119240082A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil seal packaging, and in particular to an oil seal packaging device and a packaging method. Background Art
[0002] The purpose of oil seal packaging is to ensure that this precision mechanical component, oil seal, is protected from damage or contamination during production, storage and transportation, thereby ensuring its sealing performance and service life.
[0003] The Chinese patent publication number CN113697197B discloses a conveying system for an axial piston pump. By setting a vibration mechanism, the oil seal for the axial piston pump can be automatically collided and vibrated, realizing the process of automatically vibrating the oil seal for the axial piston pump, making the oil seal for the axial piston pump softer and more suitable for use. At the same time, the oil seal for the axial piston pump is packaged and transported through a bagging mechanism, a bag delivery mechanism and a bag unloading mechanism. However, this technical solution still has the following defects:
[0004] 1. Use plastic bags to pack oil seals. Since the oil seals are not arranged in order when they fall into the open plastic bags, they are distributed in a messy manner in the plastic bags and cannot be arranged as tightly as cylinders, which will take up more storage space.
[0005] 2. After the plastic bag is sealed, there is no fixed structure to support the oil seals, which makes it easy for relative displacement to occur in the plastic bag during transportation, increasing the risk of damage to the oil seals. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an oil seal packaging device and a packaging method, which solves the problem in the prior art that the oil seals are packed in plastic bags and thus are randomly distributed in the bags.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] An oil seal packaging device comprises a vibrating plate for conveying oil seals and a conveying mechanism for conveying packaging paper, a tray is arranged above the conveying mechanism, a discharge end of the vibrating plate is connected to a feeding mechanism, and a packaging mechanism corresponding to the feeding end of the feeding mechanism is installed on the tray;
[0009] The packaging mechanism includes an inner gear ring, a material receiving mechanism, a driving mechanism and a pressing mechanism. The inner gear ring is rotatably connected to the top of the pallet through the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the inner gear ring to rotate. Multiple material receiving mechanisms are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the top of the inner gear ring, and the material receiving mechanism is used to arrange the oil seals discharged from the blanking end of the unloading mechanism in an orderly manner. The pressing mechanism is installed on the top of the pallet, and the pressing mechanism is used to press the oil seals arranged in an orderly manner in the material receiving mechanism into the packaging paper.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a baling tube with a suction cup, a plurality of the baling tubes are evenly installed on the conveyor belt, the suction cup is installed on the edge of the baling tube away from one end of the conveyor belt, and the suction cup is used to absorb the packaging paper to the end of the baling tube.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the material discharge mechanism includes a material guide trough, a baffle and a material discharge hole, the material guide trough is connected to the discharge end of the vibration disk, the end of the material guide trough away from the vibration disk is an arc-shaped structure, and the material discharge hole passes through the bottom of the material guide trough away from the vibration disk.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the material receiving mechanism includes a receiving tube with openings at both ends, a first spring, an arc plate and a first retaining ring, a plurality of the receiving tubes are evenly distributed on the inner gear ring in a ring shape, and the receiving tubes slide through the inner gear ring, the discharge hole corresponds to the top opening of one of the receiving tubes, the first retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the receiving tube near the top, the first spring is installed between the first retaining ring and the inner gear ring, and the arc plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first retaining ring near the top.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the pressing mechanism includes a first cylinder, a support frame and a pressing hole, the pressing hole is arranged through the pallet, the pressing hole is located above the conveyor belt, and the pressing hole corresponds to one of the receiving cylinders, the support frame is installed on the top of the pallet, the first cylinder is installed on the top of the support frame, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected to a first pressure plate for pressing the receiving cylinder.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving mechanism includes a convex ring, a limit slider, a gear and a motor, the motor is installed at the bottom of the tray, the output shaft of the motor passes through the tray and is coaxially connected to the gear, and the gear is meshed with the inner gear ring, the convex ring is connected to the bottom of the inner gear ring, and a rotating groove for the convex ring to rotate is provided on the tray, and multiple limit sliders are installed on the inner ring side wall of the convex ring, and the groove wall of the rotating groove is provided with an annular groove for the limit slider to slide.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the support frame includes a T-shaped plate, a second cylinder is also installed on the T-shaped plate, the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the second pressure plate, and a bag pressing mechanism that can be pressed by the second pressure plate is installed on the pallet, the bag pressing mechanism includes a pressure cylinder, a second spring, a second retaining ring, a strip groove and a bag pressing part, the pressure cylinder slides through the pallet, the second retaining ring is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the pressure cylinder near the top, the second spring is installed between the second retaining ring and the pallet, a plurality of the strip grooves are circumferentially distributed on the inner cylinder wall of the pressure cylinder, and the bag pressing part is movably installed in the strip groove.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a tamping rod is provided above the conveyor belt near the end, a "7"-shaped fixing plate is installed on the top of the tray near the edge, and a third cylinder for controlling the lifting of the tamping rod is installed on the fixing plate.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the bag pressing part includes a pressure strip, a pin and a torsion spring, the pin is symmetrically installed on both sides of the pressure strip near one end, the torsion spring is sleeved on the pin, the groove wall of the strip groove is provided with a groove for accommodating the torsion spring, and the end of the pin is rotatably connected to the bottom of the groove.
[0018] A packaging method for oil seal packaging equipment, comprising the following steps:
[0019] S1: Use the vibration plate to orderly transport the oil seals to be packaged, cooperate with the driving mechanism to drive the inner gear ring to rotate equidistantly, and load the oil seals into each receiving cylinder in an orderly manner;
[0020] S2: The conveyor belt drives the baling tube to run below the first cylinder and stops. The first cylinder presses the receiving tube loaded with the oil seal, so that it passes through the pressing hole and presses the packaging paper into the baling tube. Then the receiving tube rises and resets, so that the oil seal can fall neatly into the baling tube pressed with the packaging paper.
[0021] S3: Using the second cylinder to press down the pressing cylinder, and cooperating with the bag pressing member to make the packaging paper located outside the packing cylinder close toward the center of the pressing cylinder;
[0022] S4: The third cylinder is used to drive the tamping rod to be inserted into the packing tube loaded with the oil seal, so that all the closed packaging papers are tamped into the packing tube to achieve oil seal coverage, thereby completing the packing work of the oil seal.
[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0024] 1. In the present invention, the oil seals to be packaged are conveniently transported in an orderly manner through the vibration plate, the driving mechanism is conveniently used to control the equidistant rotation of the inner gear ring, and the unloading mechanism is conveniently used to load the transported oil seals into the receiving mechanism in an orderly manner. After the inner gear ring drives the receiving mechanism to rotate to a suitable position, the pressing mechanism is used to not only facilitate pressing the packaging paper into the packaging tube, but also facilitate guiding the oil seals loaded by the receiving mechanism into the packaging tube with the packaging paper, so as to facilitate the orderly arrangement and packaging of the oil seals.
[0025] 2. In the present invention, the bag pressing mechanism is conveniently pressed by the second cylinder. After the pressing mechanism presses the packaging paper into the baling tube, part of the packaging paper will still be outside the baling tube. The second cylinder is used in conjunction with the bag pressing mechanism to facilitate the packaging paper located outside the baling tube to be closed toward the center of the pressing tube. Finally, the liftable tamping rod is used to facilitate tamping all the closed packaging paper into the baling tube, so that the tamped packaging paper fully covers the oil seal, which is beneficial to improving the packaging quality of the oil seal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an oil seal packaging device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a first-view stereoscopic diagram of the connection portion between a tray and a packaging mechanism in an oil-seal packaging device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a conveying mechanism in an oil seal packaging device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a second perspective stereogram of the connection part between the tray and the packaging mechanism in an oil-seal packaging device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a feeding mechanism in an oil seal packaging device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the connection part between the inner gear ring and the driving mechanism in an oil seal packaging device of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a material receiving mechanism in an oil-sealed packaging device of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a bag pressing mechanism in an oil seal packaging device of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a bag pressing component in an oil seal packaging device of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1, vibrating plate; 2, wrapping paper; 3, conveying mechanism; 31, conveyor belt; 32, packing tube; 4, tray; 5, unloading mechanism; 51, guide trough; 52, baffle; 53, unloading hole; 6, packing mechanism; 61, inner gear ring; 62, receiving mechanism; 621, receiving tube; 622, first spring; 623, arc plate; 624, first baffle ring; 63, driving mechanism; 631, convex ring; 632, Limiting slider; 633, gear; 634, motor; 64, material pressing mechanism; 641, first cylinder; 642, support frame; 643, material pressing hole; 7, second cylinder; 8, bag pressing mechanism; 81, pressing cylinder; 82, second spring; 83, second retaining ring; 84, strip groove; 85, bag pressing member; 851, pressure strip; 852, pin shaft; 853, torsion spring; 9, tamping rod; 10, fixing plate; 11, third cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention is an oil seal packaging equipment, including a vibration plate 1 for conveying oil seals and a conveying mechanism 3 for conveying packaging paper 2, a tray 4 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 3, the discharge end of the vibration plate 1 is connected with a feeding mechanism 5, and a packaging mechanism 6 corresponding to the feeding end of the feeding mechanism 5 is installed on the tray 4; the packaging mechanism 6 includes an inner gear ring 61, a receiving mechanism 62, a driving mechanism 63 and a pressing mechanism 64, the inner gear ring 61 is rotatably connected to the top of the tray 4 through the driving mechanism 63, and the driving mechanism 63 is used to drive the inner gear ring 61 to rotate, a plurality of receiving mechanisms 62 are evenly distributed on the top of the inner gear ring 61 in a ring shape, and the receiving mechanism 62 is used to orderly arrange the oil seals discharged from the feeding end of the feeding mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 64 is installed on the top of the tray 4, and the pressing mechanism 64 is used to press the oil seals arranged in an orderly manner in the receiving mechanism 62 into the packaging paper 2.
[0039] It should be noted that, when in use, the oil seal is transported to the unloading mechanism 5 in an orderly manner by the vibration plate 1, and the inner gear ring 61 is controlled by the driving mechanism 63 to rotate the same angle each time, so that after each rotation, there is a receiving mechanism 62 corresponding to the unloading end of the unloading mechanism 5, so as to facilitate the orderly loading of the oil seal. When the receiving mechanism 62 loaded with the oil seal rotates to the corresponding position of the pressing mechanism 64, at the same time, the conveying mechanism 3 is used to drive the packaging paper 2 to move to the corresponding position of the pressing mechanism 64, and the pressing mechanism 64 is used to press the receiving mechanism 62;
[0040] During the downward pressing process of the material receiving mechanism 62, the packaging paper 2 is pressed to make it concave, so that after the material receiving mechanism 62 rises and resets, the oil seal loaded in the material receiving mechanism 62 falls into the concave packaging paper 2 in an orderly manner in a cylindrical shape, thereby realizing the orderly arrangement and packaging of the oil seal.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveyor belt 31 and a baling tube 32 with a suction cup (not shown in the figure), a plurality of baling tubes 32 are evenly installed on the conveyor belt 31, the suction cup is installed on the edge of the baling tube 32 away from one end of the conveyor belt 31, and the suction cup is used to adsorb the wrapping paper 2 to the end of the baling tube 32.
[0042] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the wrapping paper 2 is an environmentally friendly paper with a circular structure, and the wrapping paper 2 is adsorbed and positioned by a suction cup. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The wrapping paper 2 after adsorption and positioning can move synchronously with the packing tube 32 on the conveyor belt 31. When the wrapping paper 2 moves to the bottom of the tray 4, the wrapping paper 2 is close to the bottom of the tray 4, and the material receiving mechanism 62 ( Figure 2 (As shown in the figure) During the pressing process, the wrapping paper 2 can be pressed into the packing tube 32, and the wrapping paper 2 in the packing tube 32 is concave, so as to facilitate the loading and packing of the oil seal.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the material discharge mechanism 5 includes a material guide trough 51, a baffle 52 and a material discharge hole 53. The material guide trough 51 is connected to the discharge end of the vibration disk 1. The end of the material guide trough 51 away from the vibration disk 1 is an arc-shaped structure. The material discharge hole 53 passes through the bottom of the trough at the end of the material guide trough 51 away from the vibration disk 1.
[0044] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the specification of the oil seal is adapted to the cross-sectional dimensions of the material guide groove 51, the oil seal can slide in an orderly manner along the material guide groove 51, the aperture of the discharge hole 53 is adapted to the size of the oil seal, and the oil seal can slide along the material guide groove 51 to its end and then fall through the discharge hole 53, the distance between the bottom of the baffle 52 and the bottom of the material guide groove 51 is adapted, and the baffle 52 is used to facilitate the position limiting of the oil seal to prevent the oil seal from deflecting when it slides to the position of the discharge hole 53 (when part of the oil seal is located above the discharge hole 53, the oil seal is easily deflected to a vertical state due to gravity).
[0045] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the material receiving mechanism 62 includes a receiving tube 621 with openings at both ends, a first spring 622, an arc plate 623 and a first retaining ring 624. A plurality of receiving tubes 621 are evenly distributed on the inner gear ring 61 in a ring shape, and the receiving tubes 621 are slidably arranged to penetrate the inner gear ring 61. The discharge hole 53 corresponds to the top opening of one of the receiving tubes 621. The first retaining ring 624 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the receiving tube 621 near the top. The first spring 622 is installed between the first retaining ring 624 and the inner gear ring 61. The arc plate 623 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first retaining ring 624 near the top.
[0046] It should be noted that the inner diameter of the receiving tube 621 is adapted to the aperture of the discharge hole 53. When the rotating inner gear ring 61 drives the receiving tube 621 to be located directly below the discharge hole 53, the oil seal sliding along the guide groove 51 can be orderly dropped into the receiving tube 621 through the discharge hole 53. An arc plate 623 is installed on each first baffle ring 624. Multiple arc plates 623 cooperate with multiple first baffle rings 624 to form a circular structure. The arc plate 623 is concentrically arranged with the inner gear ring 61. The arc plate 623 can be used to block the discharge hole 53 to ensure that after the receiving tube 621 located below the discharge hole 53 is separated from its operation, the discharge hole 53 will not discharge the oil seal. Only until the subsequent receiving tube 621 corresponds to the discharge hole 53, the oil seal will continue to be discharged.
[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the pressing mechanism 64 includes a first cylinder 641, a support frame 642 and a pressing hole 643. The pressing hole 643 is arranged through the tray 4. The pressing hole 643 is located above the conveyor belt 31, and the pressing hole 643 corresponds to one of the receiving cylinders 621. The support frame 642 is installed on the top of the tray 4, the first cylinder 641 is installed on the top of the support frame 642, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 641 is connected to a first pressure plate for pressing the receiving cylinder 621.
[0048] It should be noted that when the conveyor belt 31 drives the packaging paper 2 ( Figure 3 As shown) runs to the bottom of the pressing hole 643, and at the same time, the receiving cylinder 621 ( Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the receiving cylinder 621 moves to the top of the pressing hole 643. At this time, the oil seals loaded in order in the receiving cylinder 621 can pass through the pressing hole 643 and fall on the packaging paper 2 close to the bottom of the tray 4. Since the packaging paper 2 will support the oil seals, the oil seals in the receiving cylinder 621 will not be completely discharged. After the first cylinder 641 applies pressure to the receiving cylinder 621, it can pass through the pressing hole 643 to press the packaging paper 2 into the baling cylinder 32.
[0049] Then, after the first cylinder 641 drives the first pressure plate to rise and reset, the first spring 622 ( Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the baling tube 32 will be driven to rise and reset, so that all the oil seals in the baling tube 32 will be guided into and pressed into the baling tube 32 with the packaging paper 2. At this time, the multiple oil seals are orderly distributed in a cylindrical shape as a whole, and the outer side of the oil seals is wrapped with the packaging paper 2, thereby realizing the orderly packaging of the oil seals.
[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the driving mechanism 63 includes a convex ring 631, a limiting slider 632, a gear 633 and a motor 634. The motor 634 is installed at the bottom of the tray 4. The output shaft of the motor 634 passes through the tray 4 and is coaxially connected to the gear 633. The gear 633 is meshed with the inner gear ring 61. The convex ring 631 is connected to the bottom of the inner gear ring 61. A rotating groove for the convex ring 631 to rotate is provided on the tray 4. A plurality of limiting sliders 632 are installed on the inner ring side wall of the convex ring 631. An annular groove for the limiting slider 632 to slide is provided on the groove wall of the rotating groove.
[0051] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the motor 634 is a stepper motor (a stepper motor can rotate a fixed step angle each time), and the gear 633 is used to facilitate the inner gear ring 61 to rotate a fixed angle each time, ensuring that after each rotation of the inner gear ring 61, there is a receiving tube 621 ( Figure 7 shown) is always located at the feed hole 53 ( Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the convex ring 631 cooperates with the rotation groove to improve the rotation stability of the inner gear ring 61, and the limiting slider 632 and the annular groove are used to facilitate the limiting, so that the convex ring 631 can only rotate along the rotation groove and will not disengage, thereby improving the position stability.
[0052] like Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the support frame 642 includes a T-shaped plate, on which a second cylinder 7 is also installed, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 7 is connected to a second pressure plate. A bag pressing mechanism 8 that can be pressed by the second pressure plate is installed on the tray 4. The bag pressing mechanism 8 includes a pressure cylinder 81, a second spring 82, a second retaining ring 83, a strip groove 84 and a bag pressing member 85. The pressure cylinder 81 is slidably arranged through the tray 4, and the second retaining ring 83 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the pressure cylinder 81 near the top. The second spring 82 is installed between the second retaining ring 83 and the tray 4. A plurality of strip grooves 84 are circumferentially distributed on the inner cylinder wall of the pressure cylinder 81, and the bag pressing member 85 is movably installed in the strip groove 84.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the pressing cylinder 81 can be sleeved on the packing cylinder 32 ( Figure 3 As shown in the figure, when the baling tube 32 loaded with the oil seal runs to just below the pressing tube 81, part of the wrapping paper 2 wrapped with the oil seal is still located on the outside of the baling tube 32. At this time, after the pressing tube 81 is pressed down, the wrapping paper 2 on the outside of the baling tube 32 will be sleeved on the outer tube wall of the baling tube 32. At the same time, the pressing bag member 85 in the pressing tube 81 will adaptively deflect. When the second spring 82 pushes the pressing tube 81 to reset, the pressing bag member 85 will push the wrapping paper sleeved on the outer tube wall of the baling tube 32 to rise. When the pressing bag member 85 is not in contact with the baling tube 32, it will deflect and reset. Since the pressing bag member 85 is deflected toward the center of the baling tube 32, the wrapping paper 2 on the outside of the baling tube 32 can be closed toward the center of the pressing tube 81.
[0054] like Figure 8-9 As shown, the bag pressing member 85 includes a pressure strip 851, a pin 852 and a torsion spring 853. The pin 852 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the pressure strip 851 near one end. The torsion spring 853 is sleeved on the pin 852. The groove wall of the strip groove 84 is provided with a groove for accommodating the torsion spring 853. The end of the pin 852 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the groove.
[0055] It should be noted that when the pressing cylinder 81 is not pressed down, the length direction of the pressing strip 851 is perpendicular to the bottom of the strip groove 84, and the pressing cylinder 81 is pressed down and sleeved on the packing cylinder 32 ( Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the pin shaft 852 is used to make the pressure strip 851 adaptively deflected into the strip groove 84. When the pressure cylinder 81 rises and resets, the torsion spring 853 is used to facilitate the deflection and reset of the pressure strip 851.
[0056] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a tamping rod 9 is provided above the conveyor belt 31 near the end, and a "7"-shaped fixing plate 10 is installed on the top of the tray 4 near the edge. A third cylinder 11 for controlling the lifting and lowering of the tamping rod 9 is installed on the fixing plate 10.
[0057] It should be noted that when the wrapping paper 2 on the packing tube 32 is folded toward the center ( Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the ramming rod 9 moves to the position just below the ramming rod 9, and starting the third cylinder 11 enables the ramming rod 9 to ram the wrapping paper 2 located outside the baling tube 32 after closing into the baling tube 32. In this embodiment, the ramming rod 9 can be inserted into the oil seal, so that the ramming rod 9 can cover the inner side of the oil seal when ramming into the wrapping paper 2, thereby realizing the overall packaging of the oil seal.
[0058] A packaging method for oil seal packaging equipment, comprising the following steps:
[0059] S1: The oil seals to be packaged are transported in an orderly manner by using the vibration plate 1, and the inner gear ring 61 is driven to rotate equidistantly by the driving mechanism 63, so that the oil seals are loaded into each receiving cylinder 621 in an orderly manner;
[0060] S2: The conveyor belt 31 drives the packing tube 32 to move below the first cylinder 641 and stops. The first cylinder 641 presses the receiving tube 621 loaded with the oil seal, so that the receiving tube 621 passes through the pressing hole 643 and presses the packaging paper 2 into the packing tube 32. Then, the receiving tube 621 rises and resets, so that the oil seal neatly falls into the packing tube 32 pressed with the packaging paper 2.
[0061] S3: Use the second air cylinder 7 to press down the pressing cylinder 81, and cooperate with the bag pressing member 85 to close the packaging paper 2 located outside the packing cylinder 32 toward the center of the pressing cylinder 81;
[0062] S4: The third cylinder 11 is used to drive the tamping rod 9 to be inserted into the packing tube 32 loaded with the oil seal, so that the closed packaging paper 2 is completely tamped into the packing tube 32 to achieve oil seal coverage, thereby completing the packing work of the oil seal.
[0063] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oil seal packaging device, comprising a vibrating plate (1) for conveying oil seals and a conveying mechanism (3) for conveying packaging paper (2), characterized in that: A tray (4) is arranged above the conveying mechanism (3); a discharge end of the vibration plate (1) is connected to a discharge mechanism (5); and a packaging mechanism (6) corresponding to the discharge end of the discharge mechanism (5) is installed on the tray (4); The packaging mechanism (6) comprises an inner gear ring (61), a material receiving mechanism (62), a driving mechanism (63) and a material pressing mechanism (64); the inner gear ring (61) is rotatably connected to the top of the tray (4) via the driving mechanism (63), and the driving mechanism (63) is used to drive the inner gear ring (61) to rotate; a plurality of the material receiving mechanisms (62) are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the top of the inner gear ring (61), and the material receiving mechanism (62) is used to orderly arrange the oil seals discharged from the blanking end of the unloading mechanism (5); the material pressing mechanism (64) is installed on the top of the tray (4), and the material pressing mechanism (64) is used to press the orderly arranged oil seals in the material receiving mechanism (62) into the packaging paper (2).
2. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying belt (31) and a packing tube (32) with a suction cup, wherein a plurality of the packing tubes (32) are evenly mounted on the conveying belt (31), the suction cup is mounted on an edge of the packing tube (32) away from one end of the conveying belt (31), and the suction cup is used to absorb the packaging paper (2) to the end of the packing tube (32).
3. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism (5) comprises a material guide trough (51), a baffle (52) and a material discharge hole (53); the material guide trough (51) is connected to the discharge end of the vibration plate (1); the end of the material guide trough (51) away from the vibration plate (1) is an arc-shaped structure; and the material discharge hole (53) penetrates and is opened at the bottom of the material guide trough (51) at the end away from the vibration plate (1).
4. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The receiving mechanism (62) includes a receiving tube (621) with openings at both ends, a first spring (622), an arc plate (623) and a first retaining ring (624). The plurality of receiving tubes (621) are evenly distributed on the inner gear ring (61) in a ring shape, and the receiving tubes (621) are arranged to slide through the inner gear ring (61). The discharge hole (53) corresponds to the top opening of one of the receiving tubes (621). The first retaining ring (624) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the receiving tube (621) near the top. The first spring (622) is installed between the first retaining ring (624) and the inner gear ring (61). The arc plate (623) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first retaining ring (624) near the top.
5. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material pressing mechanism (64) comprises a first cylinder (641), a support frame (642) and a material pressing hole (643); the material pressing hole (643) is arranged through the tray (4); the material pressing hole (643) is located above the conveyor belt (31); and the material pressing hole (643) corresponds to one of the receiving cylinders (621); the support frame (642) is installed on the top of the tray (4); the first cylinder (641) is installed on the top of the support frame (642); and the piston rod of the first cylinder (641) is connected to a first pressure plate for pressing the receiving cylinder (621).
6. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (63) comprises a convex ring (631), a limiting slider (632), a gear (633) and a motor (634); the motor (634) is mounted on the bottom of the tray (4); the output shaft of the motor (634) passes through the tray (4) and is coaxially connected to the gear (633); the gear (633) is meshed with the inner gear ring (61); the convex ring (631) is connected to the bottom of the inner gear ring (61); a rotating groove for the convex ring (631) to rotate is provided on the tray (4); a plurality of limiting sliders (632) are mounted on the inner ring side wall of the convex ring (631); and an annular groove for the limiting slider (632) to slide is provided on the groove wall of the rotating groove.
7. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (642) includes a T-shaped plate, on which a second cylinder (7) is also installed, and the piston rod of the second cylinder (7) is connected to a second pressure plate. A bag pressing mechanism (8) that can be pressed by the second pressure plate is installed on the tray (4), and the bag pressing mechanism (8) includes a pressure cylinder (81), a second spring (82), a second retaining ring (83), a strip groove (84) and a bag pressing member (85). The pressure cylinder (81) is slidably arranged to pass through the tray (4), and the second retaining ring (83) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the pressure cylinder (81) near the top, and the second spring (82) is installed between the second retaining ring (83) and the tray (4). A plurality of strip grooves (84) are circumferentially distributed on the inner cylinder wall of the pressure cylinder (81), and the bag pressing member (85) is movably installed in the strip groove (84).
8. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tamping rod (9) is provided above the conveyor belt (31) near the end, and a "7"-shaped fixing plate (10) is installed on the top of the tray (4) near the edge. A third cylinder (11) for controlling the lifting and lowering of the tamping rod (9) is installed on the fixing plate (10).
9. The oil seal packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bag pressing member (85) comprises a pressure strip (851), a pin shaft (852) and a torsion spring (853), wherein the pin shaft (852) is symmetrically mounted on both sides of the pressure strip (851) near one end, and the torsion spring (853) is sleeved on the pin shaft (852), and a groove for accommodating the torsion spring (853) is provided on the groove wall of the strip groove (84), and the end of the pin shaft (852) is rotatably connected to the groove bottom of the groove.
10. A packaging method for oil seal packaging equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: using the vibration plate (1) to orderly transport the oil seals to be packaged, cooperating with the driving mechanism (63) to drive the inner gear ring (61) to rotate at equal intervals, and loading the oil seals into each receiving cylinder (621) in an orderly manner; S2: The conveyor belt (31) drives the baling tube (32) to move to the bottom of the first cylinder (641) and stops. The first cylinder (641) is used to press the receiving tube (621) loaded with the oil seal, so that it passes through the pressing hole (643) and presses the packaging paper (2) into the baling tube (32). Then, the receiving tube (621) rises and resets, so that the oil seal can fall neatly into the baling tube (32) pressed with the packaging paper (2); S3: using the second air cylinder (7) to press the pressing cylinder (81) downward, and cooperating with the bag pressing member (85) to close the packaging paper (2) located outside the packaging cylinder (32) toward the center of the pressing cylinder (81); S4: The third cylinder (11) drives the tamping rod (9) to be inserted into the packing tube (32) loaded with the oil seal, so that the closed packaging paper (2) is completely tamped into the packing tube (32) to be covered with the oil seal, thereby completing the packing work of the oil seal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A delivery system for an axial piston pump
CN113697197B
