Dust collection and dry ash bulk machine

By designing a dust collecting dry ash bulk machine, using a dust collecting fan and a dust retracting head to vacuum, and using a dust collecting cover and soft curtain to close the dust, the dust problem during unloading of the existing dry ash bulk machine is solved, and the factory area is realized Civilized production and operator safety guarantees have good environmental protection benefits.

CN119240377APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHINA CEC ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411495079.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dry ash bulk machines will produce large dust during unloading, affecting the on-site environment and the occupational hygiene and safety of operators.

Method used

A dust-collecting dry ash bulk machine is designed, including dust collecting fans, dust-collecting air ducts, lifting motors, wire rope rollers, pulleys, unloading telescollecting heads, dust collecting covers and dust collecting soft curtains, through extraction The dust fan and dust retractable head vacuum the dust, and use the dust collector and soft curtain to seal the dust to expand the dust range.

Benefits of technology

It effectively seals the dust, solves the dust problem during unloading of existing dry ash bulk machines, realizes civilized production in the factory and the health and safety guarantee of operators, and has good environmental protection benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A dust collection dry ash bulk machine comprises a base, a dust removal fan, a dust suction air pipe, a lifting motor, a multi-section steel wire rope roller, a steel wire rope, a pulley, a discharging telescopic head, a contact type level gage, a dust suction telescopic head, a dust collection cover and a dust collection soft curtain. The dust raising problem generated in the unloading process when dry bulk materials such as ash and slag are unloaded to a flat car is solved, the working environment of workers in an unloading area is improved, civilized production in a factory area is achieved, and good environmental protection benefits are generated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of dry bulk material unloading, and in particular relates to a dust collecting dry ash bulk loader. Background Art

[0002] Typical dry ash bulk loaders utilize a single discharge lift head that also serves as a dust extraction port. There's a significant height difference between the dry bulk material being unloaded from the storage silo and onto the flatbed truck, and the presence of a high concentration of fine ash in the bulk material creates significant dust during unloading, impacting the on-site environment and the occupational health and safety of on-site workers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust collecting dry ash bulk loader to solve the dust problem during unloading of existing dry ash bulk loader, thereby achieving civilized production in the factory and ensuring the health and safety of operators.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention: A dust collecting dry ash bulk loader comprises a base, a dust removal fan, a dust extraction duct, a lifting motor, a wire rope drum, a wire rope, a pulley, a discharge telescopic head, a contact material level meter, a dust extraction telescopic head, a dust collection hood, and a dust collection soft curtain; the base is mounted on a discharge platform, and the dust removal fan, the dust extraction duct, the lifting motor, the wire rope drum, the pulley, the discharge telescopic head, and the dust extraction telescopic head are fixed on the base; one end of the dust extraction duct is connected to the dust removal fan, and the other end is connected to the discharge telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head; one end of the wire rope is fixed to the wire rope drum, and the other end is fixed to the discharge telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head through the pulley; the contact material level meter is fixed to the discharge telescopic head; the dust collection hood is fixed to the discharge telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head; and the dust collection soft curtain is fixed to the dust collection hood.

[0005] The dust removal fan body and blades are made of wear-resistant alloy steel, the dust extraction air duct is made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the wire rope core is made of metal core material; the telescopic joints of the unloading telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head are made of industrial wear-resistant canvas, and other connecting chutes and the unloading head are made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the dust collection hood is made of stainless steel; and the dust collection soft curtain is made of PVC.

[0006] The dust removal fan simultaneously controls the dust extraction of a discharging telescopic head and two dust extraction telescopic heads.

[0007] The lifting motor controls the lifting of a discharging telescopic head and two dust extraction telescopic heads at the same time, and drives the lifting of the dust collecting hood and the dust collecting soft curtain at the same time.

[0008] Compared with existing products, the present invention has the following improvements: the dust is sealed in the dust collecting hood, and the range of the dust extraction wind is increased, which can solve the dust problem during the unloading of the existing dry ash bulk loader, thereby achieving civilized production in the factory, ensuring the safety of operators, and having better environmental benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of a dust collecting dry ash bulk machine.

[0010] In the figure: 1-base; 2-dust removal fan; 3-dust extraction air duct; 4-lifting motor; 5-wire rope drum; 6-wire rope; 7-pulley; 8-unloading telescopic head; 9-contact material level meter; 10-dust extraction telescopic head; 11-dust collection hood; 12-dust collection soft curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to examples and drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 As shown, a dust collecting dry ash bulk loader includes a base 1, a dust removal fan 2, a dust extraction air duct 3, a lifting motor 4, a wire rope drum 5, a wire rope 6, a pulley 7, a discharge telescopic head 8, a contact material level meter 9, a dust extraction telescopic head 10, a dust collection hood 11, and a dust collection soft curtain 12. The base 1 is installed on the unloading platform, and the dust removal fan 2, dust extraction duct 3, lifting motor 4, wire rope drum 5, pulley 7, unloading telescopic head 8, and dust extraction telescopic head 10 are installed and fixed on the base; one end of the dust extraction duct 3 is connected to the dust removal fan 2, and the other end is connected to the unloading telescopic head 8 and the dust extraction telescopic head 10; one end of the wire rope 6 is fixed on the wire rope drum 5, and the other end is fixed on the unloading telescopic head 8 and the dust extraction telescopic head 10 through the pulley 7; the contact material level meter 9 is fixed on the unloading telescopic head 8; the dust collection hood 11 is fixed on the unloading telescopic head 8 and the dust extraction telescopic head 10, and the dust collection soft curtain 12 is fixed on the dust collection hood 11.

[0013] The body and blades of the dust removal fan 2 are made of wear-resistant alloy steel, and the dust extraction air duct 3 is made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the core of the steel wire rope 6 is made of metal core material; the telescopic joints of the unloading telescopic head 8 and the dust extraction telescopic head 10 are made of industrial wear-resistant canvas, and other connecting chutes and unloading heads are made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the dust collection hood 11 is made of stainless steel; and the dust collection soft curtain 12 is made of PVC.

[0014] The dust removal fan 2 simultaneously controls the dust extraction of a discharge telescopic head 8 and two dust extraction telescopic heads 10 through the dust extraction air duct 3; the lifting motor 4 simultaneously controls the lifting and lowering of a discharge telescopic head 8 and two dust extraction telescopic heads 10 through a multi-section wire rope drum 5, a wire rope 6, and three pulleys 7, and at the same time drives the lifting and lowering of the dust collection hood 11 and the dust collection soft curtain 12.

[0015] Working process and principle: The base 1 is fixed to the silo's unloading platform. When unloading the silo, the lifting motor 4 is first started to rotate the wire rope drum 5. Through the rotation of the wire rope 6 and three pulleys 7, the unloading telescopic head 8 and two dust extraction telescopic heads 10 are lowered above the flatbed truck. At the same time, the dust collection hood 11 and dust collection curtain 12 are lowered until the bottom of the dust collection curtain 12 just falls on the flatbed truck receiving hopper. The dust extraction fan 2 is turned on, and dust is extracted from the outlets of the unloading telescopic head 8 and the two dust extraction telescopic heads 10 through the dust extraction air duct 3.

[0016] The shut-off valve at the silo outlet is opened, and the material is unloaded onto a flatbed truck through the telescopic discharge head 8. The generated dust is sucked away by the dust suction ports of the telescopic discharge head 8 and two telescopic dust extraction heads 10. A small amount of dust that is not sucked away is prevented from escaping to the outside by the dust collection hood 11 and the dust collection soft curtain 12, and is then sucked away by the dust suction ports of the telescopic discharge head 8 and two telescopic dust extraction heads 10. The dust-laden air is sent into the silo by the dust removal fan 2, and is purified by the dust collector on the silo before being discharged.

[0017] When the material is unloaded to a certain height, the contact level meter 9 responds, and the lifting motor 4 slowly lifts the unloading telescopic head 8 and the dust extraction telescopic head 10 until the material is unloaded to the top of the carriage to complete the entire unloading process.

[0018] The body and blades of the dust removal fan 2 are made of wear-resistant alloy steel, and the dust extraction air duct 3 is made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the core of the steel wire rope 6 is made of metal core material; the telescopic joints of the unloading telescopic head 8 and the dust extraction telescopic head 10 are made of industrial wear-resistant canvas, and other connecting chutes and unloading heads are made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the dust collection hood 11 is made of stainless steel; the dust collection soft curtain 12 is made of PVC to reduce equipment wear and increase the service life of the equipment.

Claims

1. A dust collecting dry ash bulk machine, characterized by: It includes a base, a dust removal fan, a dust extraction duct, a lifting motor, a wire rope drum, a wire rope, a pulley, a discharge telescopic head, a contact material level meter, a dust extraction telescopic head, a dust collection hood, and a dust collection soft curtain; the base is installed on the discharge platform, and the dust removal fan, the dust extraction duct, the lifting motor, the wire rope drum, the pulley, the discharge telescopic head, and the dust extraction telescopic head are fixed on the base; one end of the dust extraction duct is connected to the dust removal fan, and the other end is connected to the discharge telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head; One end of the wire rope is fixed on the wire rope drum, and the other end is fixed on the unloading telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head through a pulley; the contact level meter is fixed on the unloading telescopic head; the dust collection hood is fixed on the unloading telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head; the dust collection soft curtain is fixed on the dust collection hood.

2. A dust collecting dry ash bulking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal fan body and blades are made of wear-resistant alloy steel, the dust extraction air duct is made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the wire rope core is made of metal core material; the telescopic joints of the unloading telescopic head and the dust extraction telescopic head are made of industrial wear-resistant canvas, the connecting chute and the unloading head are made of wear-resistant alloy steel; the dust collection hood is made of stainless steel; and the dust collection soft curtain is made of PVC.

3. The dust collecting dry ash bulking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal fan controls the dust extraction of a discharging telescopic head and two dust extraction telescopic heads simultaneously.

4. The dust collecting dry ash bulking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting motor controls the lifting and lowering of a discharging telescopic head and two dust extraction telescopic heads at the same time, and drives the lifting and lowering of the dust collecting hood and the dust collecting soft curtain at the same time.