Anti-blocking drainage equipment and method for sponge city

By introducing anti-blocking structures and collection structures into sponge city anti-blocking drainage equipment, using stepper motor to drive the threaded rod rotating twisted dragon to clean up the blockage and filter net to collect garbage, the problem of poor equipment blockage and filtration effect is solved, and the problem of poor filtration effect is improved Drainage efficiency and environmental protection effect.

CN119243849APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03GUANGZHOU ZENGCHENG DRAINAGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411131149.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-17
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sponge city anti-blocking drainage equipment is prone to blockage, and the filtration effect is poor, resulting in the inability to effectively filter the garbage in the rainwater, affecting the drainage efficiency.

Method used

A drainage equipment including an anti-blocking structure and a collection structure is designed. The anti-blocking structure drives the threaded rod to drive the twisted dragon to rotate and clean up the blockage. The collection structure realizes effective collection and cleaning of garbage through a filter and a collection frame.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent blockage of drainage equipment, improve drainage efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, ensure smooth waterways, and improve the ability to collect and drain waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses anti-blocking drainage equipment for a sponge city and a method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of drainage equipment.The anti-blocking drainage equipment comprises a first mounting shell, a second mounting shell is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first mounting shell, an anti-blocking structure is arranged in the first mounting shell, and a collecting structure is arranged in the second mounting shell. According to the drainage device, blockage of the drainage device can be effectively prevented, so that the drainage efficiency is improved, blockage can be crushed and discharged through rotation of the auger, so that smoothness of the drainage device is ensured, the auger can be moved away from the water inlet after dredging is completed, the device can conduct efficient drainage work, and the drainage efficiency of the device is improved; by arranging the collecting structure, garbage can be collected, so that pollution to the environment is reduced, protection to the environment is improved, a water channel is further prevented from being blocked through filtering, and the garbage collecting and water draining capacity is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drainage equipment, and more specifically, to sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, cities have often seen the phenomenon of "looking like the sea" during the rainy season, and rainwater cannot be effectively utilized, which has caused a waste of water resources to a certain extent. In order to reduce the pressure on urban water resources, the concept of sponge city has become more and more popular. In the process of rainwater recycling, water is directly introduced into the waterway through the water inlet. However, the water contains a large amount of large solid waste, which can easily cause blockage of the waterway and seriously affect the collection and discharge of wastewater.

[0003] As disclosed in publication number CN213625959U, the utility model relates to the technical field of drainage equipment, specifically a road drainage device for preventing blockage in sponge cities, including a water inlet device and a waste collecting bucket, the lower surface of the water inlet device is provided with an inclined deflector cover, the lower surface of the inclined deflector cover is provided with a square duct, the square duct is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket plate, the square duct is slidably connected with a filter screen, and a waste pushing device is provided on one side of the waste collecting bucket. The road drainage device for preventing blockage in sponge cities effectively filters out larger solid particles through the filter screen to avoid blockage of waterways. At the same time, solid garbage or sludge passing through the filter screen will be deposited in the waste collecting bucket, and can be discharged under the action of the waste pushing device, further preventing blockage of waterways, thereby improving the ability to collect wastewater and drain water.

[0004] The existing sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment is prone to blockage and has poor filtering effect. The garbage in the rainwater cannot be filtered well and is easy to clog the pipes, thus affecting the drainage efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a sponge city anti-clogging drainage device and a method thereof. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment is prone to blockage and has a poor filtering effect. The garbage in the rainwater cannot be filtered well and is prone to blocking the pipes, thereby affecting the drainage efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a mounting shell 1, the rear side of which is fixedly connected to a mounting shell 2, an anti-blocking structure is provided inside the mounting shell 1, and a collecting structure is provided inside the mounting shell 2;

[0007] The installation shell 1 includes a shell 1, a convex groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a slide groove 1 is provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the convex groove, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell 1, a circular mounting hole is provided on the front side of the shell 2 corresponding to the inside of the shell 1 and penetrates to the rear side, a rectangular placement groove is provided on the top of the shell 2, and support plates are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 2, and a water inlet fence is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular placement groove;

[0008] The anti-blocking structure comprises a convex block, the four corners of the bottom of the convex block are fixedly connected with rollers, the top of the convex block is fixedly connected with a stepper motor 1, the output end of the stepper motor 1 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 1, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected with a slider 1;

[0009] The installation shell 2 includes a shell 3, a circular fixing hole penetrating to the inside is provided on the front side of the shell 3, U-shaped grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the shell 3, and slide grooves 2 are provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 3, and the left and right sides of the shell 3 are fixedly connected to the protective shell, the top of the protective shell is provided with a convex slide groove, and the top of the shell 3 is movably connected to a sealing plate;

[0010] The collecting structure includes a supporting frame, and the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with slides, the sides of the left and right slides away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting plates 2, and the bottom of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 1.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a mounting tube is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slider one, a circular movable hole is opened on the front side of the mounting tube and penetrates into the interior, the inner wall of the circular movable hole is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod one, a screw auger is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded rod one, the outer wall of the screw auger is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube, the outer wall of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular mounting hole, and the outer wall of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular mounting hole.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a water inlet is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the mounting cylinder, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder opposite to the water inlet, an arc-shaped filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, slots are provided on the outer walls of the mounting cylinder on the left and right sides close to the water inlet, plug blocks are movably connected to the inner walls of the slots, symmetrical rectangular filter screens are fixedly connected to the tops of two plug blocks, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular filter screen, a handle 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 1, and the bottoms of the two connecting plates 1 are movably connected to the tops of the two support plates on one side away from each other.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the convex block is movably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove, and the outer walls of the front and rear two rollers are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the sealing plate includes a plate body, and U-shaped sealing blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the plate body, and sealing grooves are opened in the middle positions of the left and right sides of the bottom of the plate body, and the inner wall of the sealing groove is fixedly connected to a rectangular sealing block, and the outer wall of the U-shaped sealing block is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the opposing surfaces of the two fixed blocks 1 on the left are fixedly connected with a slider 2, the inner wall of the slider 2 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 2, the bottom of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped fixing frame, the top of the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor housing, the bottom of the motor housing is provided with a circular connecting hole penetrating to the interior, the top of the inner wall of the motor housing is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the output end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stepper motor 2, and the outer wall of the stepper motor 2 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular connecting hole.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the opposite surfaces of the two right fixed blocks are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is movably connected with a sliding rod, the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 2, the top of the support frame is movably connected with a filter net, the outer wall of the filter net is fixedly connected with a collection frame, and the left and right sides of the top of the collection frame are fixedly connected with handles 2.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the support frame is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell three, the outer wall of the slide plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove two, the outer wall of the connecting plate two is movably connected to the inner wall of the convex slide groove, the outer wall of the slider two is movably connected to the inner wall of the convex slide groove, the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor housing and the left side of the inner wall of the left convex slide groove, the left side of the fixing block two is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the right convex slide groove, and the outer wall of the collection frame is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell three.

[0018] In addition, the present invention also relates to a method for using the sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Rainwater enters the interior of the housing 2 through the water inlet fence and is filtered through the rectangular filter screen. Garbage enters the interior of the installation cylinder through the rectangular filter screen and the water inlet. Rainwater flows downward through the arc filter screen. Garbage flows into the interior of the collection frame through the installation cylinder under the action of the remaining rainwater. When garbage accumulates in the installation cylinder and needs to be prevented from being blocked, the stepper motor 1 is started to drive the threaded rod 1 to rotate. With the cooperation of the slider 1, the stepper motor 1 moves backward. The stepper motor 1 drives the convex block to move so that the four rollers at the bottom of the convex block slide inside the slide groove 1. The threaded rod 1 slides inside the slider 1 and drives the auger inside the installation cylinder to move and rotate at the same time, thereby cleaning the garbage into the collection frame.

[0020] Step 2: When the filter needs to be replaced or cleaned, the water inlet fence needs to be moved out from the inside of the rectangular placement slot, and then the handle 1 is lifted, so that the handle 1 drives the connecting plate 1 to rise from the top of the support plate, thereby driving the rectangular filter to rise, and the rectangular filter rises to drive the plug to be moved out of the inside of the slot, thereby achieving the effect of replacing or cleaning the rectangular filter;

[0021] Step 3: When it is necessary to collect garbage, rainwater with garbage will flow into the interior of the collection frame, and the rainwater will be filtered out through the filter, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the garbage. When it is necessary to clean the garbage inside the collection frame, it is necessary to insert the hand into the L-shaped through hole to move the plate out of the top of the shell three, and then it is necessary to pull the two handles two on the top of the collection frame to move the collection frame out of the shell three, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the handles two and the garbage inside the collection frame;

[0022] In order to facilitate the lifting of the handle two, it is necessary to start the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the stepper motor two to rotate, and then the threaded rod two is rotated, and the slider two slides up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod two. By moving the threaded rod two, the fixed block one and the connecting plate two on both sides are driven to be lifted. By lifting the connecting plate two on the left, the left slide plate is driven to slide inside the slide groove two, so that the support frame is lifted. By lifting the support frame, the right slide plate, the connecting plate two, and the fixed block one are driven to make the sliding sleeve slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the support frame and driving the filter screen and the collection frame to be lifted.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The present invention can effectively prevent the blockage of the drainage equipment by providing an anti-blocking structure, thereby improving the drainage efficiency. The rotation of the auger can break up and discharge the blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the drainage equipment, and after dredging, the auger can be removed from the water inlet, so that the device can perform efficient drainage work, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the device.

[0025] 2. The present invention can collect garbage by providing a collection structure, thereby reducing pollution to the environment and improving environmental protection. By filtering, it can further prevent waterway blockage, thereby improving the ability to collect garbage and drain water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural cross section of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation shell 1 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural cross section of the anti-blocking structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structural cross section of the second installation shell of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structural cross-section of the collecting structure of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, installation shell 1; 2, installation shell 2; 3, anti-blocking structure; 4, collection structure; 11, shell 1; 12, convex groove; 13, slide groove 1; 14, shell 2; 15, circular installation hole; 16, rectangular placement groove; 17, support plate; 18, water inlet fence; 31, convex block; 32, roller; 33, stepper motor 1; 34, threaded rod 1; 35, slider 1; 36, auger; 37, installation cylinder; 38, water inlet; 39, slot; 30, plug block; 301, rectangular filter; 302, connecting plate 1; 303, handle 1; 304, arc filter; 21, shell 3; 22, Circular fixing hole; 23, U-shaped groove; 24, slide groove 2; 25, protective shell; 26, convex slide groove; 27, sealing plate; 271, plate body; 272, U-shaped sealing block; 273, sealing groove; 274, rectangular sealing block; 275, L-shaped through hole; 41, support frame; 42, slide plate; 43, connecting plate 2; 44, fixing block 1; 45, sliding block 2; 46, threaded rod 2; 47, U-shaped fixing frame; 48, motor housing; 49, stepping motor 2; 40, rotating shaft; 401, sliding sleeve; 402, sliding rod; 403, fixing block 2; 404, filter screen; 405, collecting frame; 406, handle 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a sponge city anti-clogging drainage device, including a mounting shell 1, a mounting shell 2 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting shell 1, an anti-clogging structure 3 is arranged inside the mounting shell 1, and a collection structure 4 is arranged inside the mounting shell 2;

[0036] like Figure 3-4As shown, the mounting shell 1 includes a shell 11, a convex groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 11, and a slide groove 13 is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the convex groove 12. The rear side of the shell 11 is fixedly connected to a shell 2 14, and the front side of the shell 2 14 corresponding to the inside of the shell 11 is provided with a circular mounting hole 15 that penetrates to the rear side, and the top of the shell 2 14 is provided with a rectangular placement groove 16, and the lower parts of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 2 14 are fixedly connected with support plates 17, and the inner wall of the rectangular placement groove 16 is movably connected with a water inlet fence 18, and the anti-blocking structure 3 includes a convex block 31, and the four corners at the bottom of the convex block 31 are fixedly connected with rollers 32, and the top of the convex block 31 is fixedly connected with a stepper motor 1 33, and the output end of the stepper motor 1 33 is fixedly connected. A threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected, a slider 35 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 34, a mounting tube 37 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slider 35, a circular movable hole penetrating to the interior is provided on the front side of the mounting tube 37, the inner wall of the circular movable hole is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 34, an auger 36 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded rod 34, the outer wall of the auger 36 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube 37, the outer wall of the mounting tube 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular mounting hole 15, the outer wall of the mounting tube 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular mounting hole 15, a water inlet 38 is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the mounting tube 37, an arc groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting tube 37 opposite to the water inlet 38, and an arc filter 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc groove , slots 39 are provided on the outer walls of the installation cylinder 37 near the left and right sides of the water inlet 38, and the inner walls of the slots 39 are movably connected with plug blocks 30, and the tops of the two plug blocks 30 are fixedly connected with symmetrical rectangular filter screens 301, and the tops of the rectangular filter screens 301 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 1 302, and the tops of the connecting plates 1 302 are fixedly connected with a handle 1 303, and the bottoms of the two connecting plates 1 302 are movably connected to the tops of the two support plates 17 on the sides away from each other, and the outer walls of the convex blocks 31 are movably connected to the inner walls of the convex grooves 12, and the outer walls of the front and rear rollers 32 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves 13, and rainwater enters the interior of the shell 2 14 through the water inlet fence 18 and is filtered through the rectangular filter screen 301, and garbage will pass through the rectangular filter The net 301 and the water inlet 38 enter the interior of the installation cylinder 37, and the rainwater flows downward through the arc filter net 304. The garbage will flow into the interior of the collection frame 405 through the installation cylinder 37 under the action of the remaining rainwater. When the garbage in the installation cylinder 37 accumulates and needs to be prevented from being blocked, the stepper motor 33 is started to drive the threaded rod 34 to rotate. With the cooperation of the slider 35, the stepper motor 33 moves backward, and the convex block 31 is driven by the stepper motor 33 to move so that the four rollers 32 at the bottom of the convex block 31 slide in the inside of the slide groove 13. The threaded rod 34 slides in the slider 35 and drives the auger 36 inside the installation cylinder 37 to move and rotate at the same time, so as to clean the garbage into the collection frame 405.When the filter needs to be replaced or cleaned, the water inlet fence 18 needs to be removed from the inside of the rectangular placement slot 16, and then the handle 1 303 is lifted, so that the handle 1 303 drives the connecting plate 1 302 to rise from the top of the support plate 17, thereby driving the rectangular filter 301 to rise, and the rectangular filter 301 rises and drives the plug 30 to be removed from the inside of the slot 39, thereby achieving the effect of replacing or cleaning the rectangular filter 301.

[0037] like Figure 5-7As shown, the mounting shell 2 includes a shell 3 21, a circular fixing hole 22 penetrating to the interior is provided on the front side of the shell 3 21, U-shaped grooves 23 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the shell 3 21, and slide grooves 24 are provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 3 21, and the left and right sides of the shell 3 21 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 25, and a convex slide groove 26 is provided on the top of the protective shell 25. A sealing plate 27 is movably connected to the top of the shell 3 21, and the sealing plate 27 includes a plate body 271, and a U-shaped sealing block 272 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the plate body 271, and a sealing groove 273 is provided in the middle position of the left and right sides of the bottom of the plate body 271, and the inner wall of the sealing groove 273 is fixedly connected with a rectangular sealing block 274, and the outer wall of the U-shaped sealing block 272 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove 273. The collecting structure 4 is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 23, and includes a supporting frame 41. The front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the supporting frame 41 are fixedly connected with slide plates 42. The sides of the left and right slide plates 42 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting plates 43. The bottoms of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear connecting plates 43 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 44. The opposite surfaces of the two left fixed blocks 44 are fixedly connected with sliders 45. The inner wall of the slider 45 is threadedly connected with threaded rods 46. The bottom of the threaded rods 46 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped fixing frame 47. The top of the U-shaped fixing frame 47 is fixedly connected with a motor housing 48. The bottom of the motor housing 48 is provided with a circular connecting hole that penetrates into the interior. The top of the inner wall of the motor housing 48 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 40. The output end of the rotating shaft 40 is fixedly connected to There is a stepper motor 49, the outer wall of the stepper motor 49 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular connecting hole, the opposite surfaces of the two right fixed blocks 44 are fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 401, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 401 is movably connected with a sliding rod 402, the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod 402 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 403, the top of the support frame 41 is movably connected with a filter screen 404, the outer wall of the filter screen 404 is fixedly connected with a collection frame 405, and the left and right sides of the top of the collection frame 405 are fixedly connected with a handle 406, the outer wall of the support frame 41 is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell 3 21, the outer wall of the slide plate 42 is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 24, the outer wall of the connecting plate 43 is movably connected to the inner wall of the convex slide groove 26, and the outer wall of the slider 45 is movably connected to the convex slide groove 2 6 is movably connected, the right side of the U-shaped fixing frame 47 and the motor housing 48 are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the left convex slide 26, the left side of the fixing block 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the right convex slide 26, and the outer wall of the collecting frame 405 is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell 3 21. When it is necessary to collect garbage, rainwater with garbage will flow into the inside of the collecting frame 405, and the rainwater will be filtered out through the filter 404, so as to achieve the effect of collecting garbage. When it is necessary to clean the garbage inside the collecting frame 405, it is necessary to insert the hand into the L-shaped through hole 275 to move the plate 271 out of the top of the shell 3 21, and then it is necessary to pull the two handles 2 406 on the top of the collecting frame 405 to move the collecting frame 405 out of the shell 3 21.Thus, the garbage inside the handle 2 406 and the collection frame 405 can be cleaned. In order to facilitate the lifting of the handle 2 406, the rotating shaft 40 needs to be started to drive the stepper motor 2 49 to rotate, thereby rotating the threaded rod 2 46. The threaded rod 2 46 rotates to make the slider 2 45 slide up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2 46. The threaded rod 2 46 moves, which drives the fixed blocks 1 44 and the connecting plates 2 43 on both sides to be lifted. The left connecting plate 2 43 is lifted to drive the left slide plate 42 to slide inside the slide groove 24, so that the support frame 41 is lifted. The right slide plate 42, the connecting plate 2 43, and the fixed block 1 44 are driven to slide on the outer wall of the slide rod 402 through the lifting of the support frame 41, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the support frame 41 and driving the filter 404 and the collection frame 405 to be lifted, so that the garbage collected in the collection frame 405 can be cleaned.

[0038] In addition, the present invention also relates to a method for using the sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: Rainwater enters the interior of the shell 2 14 through the water inlet fence 18 and is filtered through the rectangular filter screen 301. The garbage will enter the interior of the installation cylinder 37 through the rectangular filter screen 301 and the water inlet 38. The rainwater flows downward through the arc filter screen 304. The garbage will flow into the interior of the collection frame 405 through the installation cylinder 37 under the action of the remaining rainwater. When garbage accumulates in the installation cylinder 37 and needs to be prevented from being blocked, the stepper motor 1 33 is started to drive the threaded rod 1 34 to rotate. With the cooperation of the slider 1 35, the stepper motor 1 33 is moved backward. The convex block 31 is driven by the stepper motor 1 33 to move so that the four rollers 32 at the bottom of the convex block 31 slide in the interior of the slide groove 13. The threaded rod 1 34 slides in the slider 1 35 and drives the auger 36 inside the installation cylinder 37 to move and rotate at the same time, thereby cleaning the garbage into the collection frame 405.

[0040] Step 2: When the filter needs to be replaced or cleaned, the water inlet fence 18 needs to be removed from the inside of the rectangular placement slot 16, and then the handle 1 303 is lifted, so that the handle 1 303 drives the connecting plate 1 302 to rise from the top of the support plate 17, thereby driving the rectangular filter 301 to rise, and the rectangular filter 301 is driven to move the plug 30 out of the inside of the slot 39 by the rectangular filter 301 rising, so as to achieve the effect of replacing or cleaning the rectangular filter 301;

[0041] Step 3: When it is necessary to collect garbage, rainwater with garbage will flow into the interior of the collection frame 405, and the rainwater will be filtered out through the filter 404, so as to achieve the effect of collecting garbage. When it is necessary to clean the garbage inside the collection frame 405, it is necessary to insert the hand into the L-shaped through hole 275 to move the plate 271 out of the top of the shell 3 21, and then it is necessary to pull the two handles 2 406 on the top of the collection frame 405 to move the collection frame 405 out of the shell 3 21, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the handles 2 406 and the garbage inside the collection frame 405;

[0042] In order to facilitate the lifting of the handle 2 406, it is necessary to start the rotating shaft 40, so that the rotating shaft 40 drives the stepper motor 2 49 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 2 46 is rotated, and the slider 2 45 slides up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2 46 through the rotation of the threaded rod 2 46. The threaded rod 2 46 moves, which drives the fixed blocks 1 44 and the connecting plates 2 43 on both sides to be lifted. The lifting of the left connecting plate 2 43 drives the left slide plate 42 to slide inside the slide groove 24, so that the support frame 41 is lifted. The lifting of the support frame 41 drives the right slide plate 42, the connecting plate 2 43, and the fixed block 1 44 to make the sliding sleeve 401 slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 402, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the support frame 41 and driving the filter screen 404 and the collecting frame 405 to be lifted.

[0043] Working principle of the present invention: rainwater enters the interior of the housing 14 through the water inlet fence 18 and is filtered through the rectangular filter 301, while garbage enters the interior of the installation cylinder 37 through the rectangular filter 301 and the water inlet 38, and rainwater flows downward through the arc filter 304. Under the action of the remaining rainwater, garbage flows into the interior of the collection frame 405 through the installation cylinder 37. When garbage accumulates in the installation cylinder 37 and needs to be prevented from being blocked, the stepper motor 33 is started to drive the threaded rod 34 to rotate, and the stepper motor 33 is moved backward with the cooperation of the slider 35, and the convex block 31 is driven to move by the stepper motor 33 so that the four rollers 32 at the bottom of the convex block 31 It slides inside the slide groove 13, slides inside the slider 35 through the threaded rod 34 and drives the auger 36 inside the mounting cylinder 37 to move and rotate at the same time, thereby cleaning the garbage to the inside of the collection frame 405. When the filter needs to be replaced or cleaned, the water inlet fence 18 needs to be moved out from the inside of the rectangular placement groove 16, and then the handle 303 is lifted, so that the handle 303 drives the connecting plate 302 to rise from the top of the support plate 17, and then drives the rectangular filter 301 to rise. The rise of the rectangular filter 301 drives the plug block 30 to be moved out from the inside of the slot 39, thereby achieving the effect of replacing or cleaning the rectangular filter 301.

[0044] When it is necessary to collect garbage, rainwater with garbage will flow into the interior of the collection frame 405, and the rainwater will be filtered out through the filter 404, thereby achieving the effect of collecting garbage. When it is necessary to clean the garbage inside the collection frame 405, it is necessary to insert the hand into the L-shaped through hole 275 to move the plate 271 out of the top of the shell three 21, and then it is necessary to pull the two handles 2 406 on the top of the collection frame 405 to move the collection frame 405 out of the shell three 21, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the handles 2 406 and the garbage inside the collection frame 405. In order to facilitate the lifting of the handle 2 406, it is necessary to start the shaft 40 so that the shaft 40 drives the stepper motor 2 49 to rotate, thereby causing the threaded rod When the support frame 41 is lifted, the right slide plate 42, the connecting plate 43 and the fixing block 44 are driven to slide inside the slide groove 24, so that the support frame 41 is lifted. When the support frame 41 is lifted, the right slide plate 42, the connecting plate 43 and the fixing block 44 are driven to slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 402, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the support frame 41 and driving the filter screen 404 and the collecting frame 405 to be lifted, so that the garbage collected in the collecting frame 405 can be cleaned up.

[0045] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the internal communication of two components, or a direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0046] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sponge city anti-clogging drainage device, comprising a mounting shell (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the installation shell one (1) is fixedly connected to the installation shell two (2), the interior of the installation shell one (1) is provided with an anti-blocking structure (3), and the interior of the installation shell two (2) is provided with a collecting structure (4); The mounting shell (1) comprises a shell (11), a convex groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (11), a slide groove (13) is provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the convex groove (12), a shell (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell (11), a circular mounting hole (15) is provided on the front side of the shell (14) corresponding to the inside of the shell (11) and extending to the rear side, a rectangular placement groove (16) is provided at the top of the shell (14), support plates (17) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell (14), and a water inlet fence (18) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular placement groove (16); The anti-blocking structure (3) comprises a convex block (31), the four corners of the bottom of the convex block (31) are fixedly connected to rollers (32), the top of the convex block (31) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (33), the output end of the stepper motor (33) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (34), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (34) is threadedly connected to a slider (35); The mounting shell 2 (2) comprises a shell 3 (21), the front side of the shell 3 (21) is provided with a circular fixing hole (22) penetrating to the inside, the front and rear sides of the top of the shell 3 (21) are provided with U-shaped grooves (23), the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 3 (21) are provided with sliding grooves 2 (24), the left and right sides of the shell 3 (21) are fixedly connected with a protective shell (25), the top of the protective shell (25) is provided with a convex sliding groove (26), and the top of the shell 3 (21) is movably connected with a sealing plate (27); The collecting structure (4) comprises a supporting frame (41), and the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the supporting frame (41) are fixedly connected with slide plates (42), and the sides of the left and right slide plates (42) that are away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting plates 2 (43), and the bottom of the opposite surfaces of the front and rear connecting plates 2 (43) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 1 (44).

2. The sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rear side of the slider (35) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (37), the front side of the mounting tube (37) is provided with a circular movable hole extending therethrough, the inner wall of the circular movable hole is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (34), the rear side of the threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected to a screw dragon (36), the outer wall of the screw dragon (36) is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (37), the outer wall of the mounting tube (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular mounting hole (15), and the outer wall of the mounting tube (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular mounting hole (15).

3. The sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A water inlet (38) is provided at the rear side of the outer wall of the installation cylinder (37); an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the installation cylinder (37) opposite to the water inlet (38); an arc-shaped filter screen (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove; slots (39) are provided on the outer walls of the installation cylinder (37) on the left and right sides close to the water inlet (38); an insert block (30) is movably connected to the inner wall of the slot (39); the tops of the two insert blocks (30) are fixedly connected to symmetrical rectangular filter screens (301); the tops of the rectangular filter screens (301) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (302); the tops of the connecting plate 1 (302) are fixedly connected to a handle 1 (303); and the sides of the bottoms of the two connecting plates 1 (302) that are away from each other are movably connected to the tops of the two support plates (17).

4. The sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the convex block (31) is movably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove (12), and the outer walls of the two front and rear rollers (32) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (13).

5. The sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sealing plate (27) comprises a plate body (271), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the plate body (271) are fixedly connected to U-shaped sealing blocks (272), the middle positions of the left and right sides of the bottom of the plate body (271) are provided with sealing grooves (273), the inner wall of the sealing groove (273) is fixedly connected to a rectangular sealing block (274), and the outer wall of the U-shaped sealing block (272) is movably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (23).

6. The sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The opposing surfaces of the two left fixed blocks (44) are fixedly connected with a slider (45), the inner wall of the slider (45) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (46), the bottom of the threaded rod (46) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped fixing frame (47), the top of the U-shaped fixing frame (47) is fixedly connected with a motor housing (48), the bottom of the motor housing (48) is provided with a circular connecting hole penetrating to the inside, the top of the inner wall of the motor housing (48) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (40), the output end of the rotating shaft (40) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (49), and the outer wall of the stepping motor (49) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular connecting hole.

7. The sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The opposite surfaces of the two right fixed blocks (44) are fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (401), the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (401) is movably connected with a sliding rod (402), the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod (402) are fixedly connected with a fixed block (403), the top of the support frame (41) is movably connected with a filter screen (404), the outer wall of the filter screen (404) is fixedly connected with a collection frame (405), and the left and right sides of the top of the collection frame (405) are fixedly connected with handles (406).

8. The sponge city anti-clogging drainage equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The outer wall of the support frame (41) is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell three (21), the outer wall of the slide plate (42) is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove two (24), the outer wall of the connecting plate two (43) is movably connected to the inner wall of the convex slide groove (26), the outer wall of the slider two (45) is movably connected to the inner wall of the convex slide groove (26), the U-shaped fixing frame (47) is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor shell (48) and the left side of the inner wall of the left convex slide groove (26), the left side of the fixing block two (403) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the right convex slide groove (26), and the outer wall of the collection frame (405) is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell three (21).

9. A method for using the sponge city anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Rainwater enters the interior of the second housing (14) through the water inlet fence (18) and is filtered through the rectangular filter screen (301). The garbage enters the interior of the installation cylinder (37) through the rectangular filter screen (301) and the water inlet (38). The rainwater flows downward through the arc filter screen (304). The garbage flows into the interior of the collection frame (405) through the installation cylinder (37) under the action of the remaining rainwater. When garbage accumulates in the installation cylinder (37) and needs to be prevented from being blocked, the stepper motor 1 (33) is started. ) drives the threaded rod (34) to rotate, and with the cooperation of the slider (35), the stepping motor (33) moves backward, and the convex block (31) is driven to move by the stepping motor (33), so that the four rollers (32) at the bottom of the convex block (31) slide inside the slide groove (13), and the threaded rod (34) slides inside the slider (35) and drives the auger (36) inside the mounting cylinder (37) to move and rotate at the same time, so that the garbage is cleaned into the inside of the collection frame (405); Step 2: When the filter screen needs to be replaced or cleaned, the water inlet fence (18) needs to be removed from the inside of the rectangular placement groove (16), and then the handle (303) is lifted, so that the handle (303) drives the connecting plate (302) to rise from the top of the support plate (17), thereby driving the rectangular filter screen (301) to rise, and the rectangular filter screen (301) is driven to rise to move the plug block (30) out of the inside of the slot (39), thereby achieving the effect of replacing or cleaning the rectangular filter screen (301); Step 3: When it is necessary to collect garbage, rainwater with garbage will flow into the interior of the collection frame (405), and the rainwater will be filtered out through the filter (404), thereby achieving the effect of collecting garbage. When it is necessary to clean the garbage inside the collection frame (405), it is necessary to insert a hand into the L-shaped through hole (275) to move the plate (271) out of the top of the shell three (21), and then it is necessary to pull the two handles two (406) on the top of the collection frame (405) to move the collection frame (405) out of the shell three (21), thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the garbage inside the handles two (406) and the collection frame (405); In order to facilitate the lifting of the second handle (406), it is necessary to start the rotating shaft (40), so that the rotating shaft (40) drives the second stepping motor (49) to rotate, thereby rotating the second threaded rod (46), and the second slider (45) slides up and down on the outer wall of the second threaded rod (46) through the rotation of the second threaded rod (46), and the second threaded rod (46) moves, which drives the first fixed block (44) and the second connecting plate (43) on both sides to be lifted, and the left side is used to rotate the second threaded rod (46). When the second connecting plate (43) is lifted, the left sliding plate (42) is driven to slide inside the second sliding groove (24), so that the support frame (41) is lifted. The lifting of the support frame (41) drives the right sliding plate (42), the second connecting plate (43), and the first fixing block (44) to slide the sliding sleeve (401) on the outer wall of the sliding rod (402), thereby achieving the effect of lifting the support frame (41) and driving the filter screen (404) and the collection frame (405) to be lifted.