Movable female goose egg laying box for goose farm

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of goose breeding and egg laying, and discloses a movable female goose egg laying box for a goose farm, the movable female goose egg laying box comprises a device platform, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the device platform, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the device platform respectively, and moving wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs; an egg laying box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the device platform, a high-position inlet is formed in the upper portion of one side of the egg laying box, a fixed ramp is fixedly installed on one side of the device platform, and a movable ramp is movably connected to one side of the top of the device platform. The high-position inlet and the low-position outlet are formed in the egg laying box at different heights, so that the situation that the female geese are not released in time, and consequently stress of the female geese is caused is avoided; by means of single-time pressing of the female geese on the pressing blocks when the female geese enter the egg laying box, position switching of the feeding conveying belt by the guide rods is achieved, so that the number of eggs laid by the female geese multiple times is conveniently distinguished, and strict recording of the individual egg laying amount of the female geese is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of egg-laying in goose breeding, in particular to a mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose breeding farm. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous adjustment of the agricultural industrial structure in various parts of my country, the waterfowl industry, mainly geese, has a strong momentum of development, accounting for an increasing proportion of the entire breeding industry, and the degree of industrialization has been continuously improved. Although waterfowl breeding has a good foundation, there are still many problems in my country's current waterfowl industry, such as the imperfect breeding system of fine breeds. In order to select and cultivate laying geese with good egg-laying performance, it is of great significance to build goose laying nests in time for the management of breeding geese during the laying period. It can prevent mother geese from laying eggs indiscriminately and cause egg surface pollution, and it can also save labor.

[0003] At present, there are three main ways to build goose egg-laying nests: automatically closed egg-laying boxes, free-entry egg-laying boxes, and open-type egg-laying nests. Among them, only the automatically closed egg-laying box is suitable for fine-breed goose farms. This egg-laying box can ensure that the geese can enter the egg-laying box freely, but they cannot leave at will after laying eggs. The goose farmer needs to record it and then release it, so as to make a strict record of the individual egg production of the goose. However, this egg-laying box requires a lot of manual work when in use. Failure to release the goose in time will cause the goose to be closed in the egg-laying box and will step on the goose eggs after stress, causing losses. The free-entry egg-laying box cannot record the single order of a single goose very well, and it is difficult to achieve the strict record of the single egg production of individuals in fine-breeding. Therefore, a new egg-laying box is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose farm, which solves the problems in the background technology.

[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose breeding farm comprises a device platform, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the device platform, four corners of the bottom of the device platform are respectively fixedly connected to supporting feet, the bottom of the supporting feet is fixedly installed with moving wheels, an egg-laying box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the device platform, and a high-position entrance is opened above one side of the egg-laying box; A fixed ramp is fixedly installed on one side of the device platform, and a movable ramp is movably connected to one side of the top of the device platform, and the top of the movable ramp extends to the high-position entrance, and egg-laying springs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the egg-laying box, and an egg-laying board is fixedly installed on the top of the egg-laying spring, and a low-position exit is opened on the front of the egg-laying box, and a one-way door panel is fixedly installed at the low-position exit, and an egg outlet is opened on the other side of the egg-laying box; a slide rail groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the egg-laying box, and a slider is movably connected inside the slide rail groove, and a slide rail spring is fixedly installed on one end of the slider, and a rotating support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the slider, and a telescopic support frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the slider, and the two fixed axis tops of the rotating support frame and the telescopic support frame are fixedly connected to guide rods, and rubber pads are fixedly connected between the two guide rods, and an egg dropping opening is opened in the middle of the egg-laying board; The other side of the device platform is fixedly installed with a conveyor belt at the tail end of the guide rod, and a buffer plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the guide rod, and an opening is opened at the rubber pad on the front side of the buffer plate, and a touch block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the touch block, and a ramp spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the touch block, and a downward pressing inclined surface is provided on one side of the touch block, and a horizontal button is movably fitted through the downward pressing inclined surface, and an outer cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the high-position entrance on one side of the device platform, and the horizontal button is movably sleeved in the outer cylinder, and the inner wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a sliding groove with a ruler-shaped end, and the end edge of the outer cylinder is provided with eight groups of saw teeth, and a cam is movably sleeved between the horizontal button and the outer cylinder, and four ruler-shaped protrusions are provided at the end of the cam, and the direction of the protrusion is toward one side of the horizontal button, and a push-pull rod is movably sleeved in the middle of the cam, and the tail end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the slider Furthermore, the top edge of the low-position outlet is consistent in height with the top edge of the high-position inlet, and the bottom edge of the low-position outlet is lower than the bottom edge of the high-position inlet. When there is a goose on the egg-laying board, the egg-laying spring is compressed and descended. At this time, the height of the egg-laying board is the same as the bottom edge of the low-position outlet.

[0006] Furthermore, when there is no weight on the egg-laying board, the egg-laying spring supports the egg-laying board at a height equal to the bottom edge of the high-position entrance.

[0007] Furthermore, the surface of the egg-laying board is paved with soft material to prevent the goose eggs from being damaged, and the rubber cushion is provided with rubber protrusions to cushion the goose eggs.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating support frame and the telescopic support frame are in a "Y" shape, the height of the telescopic support frame is higher than the height of the rotating support frame, and the distance between the two rods at the top of the telescopic support frame is greater than the distance between the two rods at the top of the rotating support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is evenly provided with limit openings.

[0010] Furthermore, the top edge of the low-position outlet is consistent in height with the top edge of the high-position inlet, and the bottom edge of the low-position outlet is lower than the bottom edge of the high-position inlet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention respectively opens a high-position entrance and a low-position exit at different heights on the egg-laying box, thereby avoiding stress on the goose caused by untimely releasing; by utilizing the single touch and pressure of the touch and pressure block by the goose when entering the egg-laying box, the position switching of the delivery conveyor belt by the guide rod is achieved, thereby conveniently distinguishing the number of eggs laid by the goose multiple times, and achieving strict recording of the individual egg laying amount of the goose.

[0012] The present invention provides a high entrance and a low exit at different heights on the egg-laying box for the geese to enter and exit respectively, thereby avoiding stress caused by not releasing the geese in time. By adding a liftable egg-laying plate in the egg-laying box, the geese can enter the egg-laying box through the high entrance and leave the egg-laying box through the low exit, thereby ensuring that the movable ramp is triggered once when each goose enters and exits the egg-laying box, thereby ensuring that the egg-laying amount counted at the time of one trigger is extremely the individual single egg-laying amount of the goose, without the need for manual release and counting, and is more convenient and quick.

[0013] The present invention utilizes the single touch and pressure of the touch and pressure block when the goose enters the egg-laying box to realize the position switching of the guide rod on the delivery conveyor belt, thereby conveniently distinguishing the number of eggs laid by the goose multiple times, thereby conveniently recording the single order quantity of a single goose, and realizing strict recording of the individual egg production of the goose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1 device platform; 101 side plate; 102 slide rail groove; 103 slide rail spring; 104 slider; 2 support feet; 21 moving wheel; 3 egg-laying box; 31 high-position entrance; 32 low-position exit; 33 egg outlet; 4 fixed ramp; 41 movable ramp; 42 contact block; 43 ramp spring; 5 horizontal button; 51 outer cylinder; 52 cam; 53 push-pull rod; 6 guide rod; 61 rubber cushion; 62 rotating support frame; 63 telescopic support frame; 64 buffer plate; 7 egg-laying plate; 71 egg-laying spring; 72 egg drop port; 8 conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 The illustrated embodiment shows a mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose farm, comprising an apparatus platform 1, a side panel 101 being fixedly connected to one side of the apparatus platform 1, supporting feet 2 being fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the apparatus platform 1, and movable wheels 21 being fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting feet 2, so as to facilitate the quick movement of the apparatus to different positions of the goose house for use, an egg-laying box 3 being fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the apparatus platform 1, a high-position entrance 31 being provided above one side of the egg-laying box 3, a fixed ramp 4 being fixedly installed on one side of the apparatus platform 1, a movable ramp 41 being movably connected to one side of the top of the apparatus platform 1, and the top of the movable ramp 41 extending to the high-position entrance 31 so that mother geese can enter the egg-laying box 3 from the high-position entrance 31, egg-laying springs 71 being fixedly installed around the bottom of the egg-laying box 3, an egg-laying board 7 being fixedly installed on the top of the egg-laying spring 71, and the egg-laying spring 71 supporting the egg-laying board 7 when there is no weight on the egg-laying board 7. The plate 7 is at the same height as the bottom edge of the high-position entrance 31, so that the goose can enter from the high-position entrance 31 and lay eggs on the egg-laying plate 7. The surface of the egg-laying plate 7 is paved with soft material to prevent the goose eggs from being damaged. A low-position exit 32 is provided on the front of the egg-laying box 3. The top edge of the low-position exit 32 is at the same height as the top edge of the high-position entrance 31, and the bottom edge of the low-position exit 32 is lower than the bottom edge height of the high-position entrance 31. When there is a goose on the egg-laying plate 7, the egg-laying spring 71 is compressed and lowered. At this time, the height of the egg-laying plate 7 is at the same height as the bottom edge of the low-position exit 32. At this time, the goose on the egg-laying plate 7 cannot pass through the higher high-position entrance 31, but exits the box through the low-position exit 32 which is the same height as the egg-laying plate 7. A one-way door panel is fixedly installed at the low-position exit 32, so that the goose can only move outward from the inside of the low-position exit 32, so as to prevent the goose from entering the bottom of the egg-laying plate 7 through the low-position exit 32 and affecting the use of the device.

[0022] See also Figure 2, an egg outlet 33 is provided on the other side of the egg laying box 3, a slide rail groove 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the egg laying box 3, a slider 104 is movably connected inside the slide rail groove 102, a slide rail spring 103 is fixedly installed on one end of the slider 104, a rotating support frame 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the slider 104, a telescopic support frame 63 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the slider 104, the rotating support frame 62 and the telescopic support frame 63 are in a "Y" shape, the height of the telescopic support frame 63 is higher than the height of the rotating support frame 62, and the distance between the two rods at the top of the telescopic support frame 63 is greater than the distance between the two rods at the top of the rotating support frame 62, the two fixed axis tops of the rotating support frame 62 and the telescopic support frame 63 are fixedly connected to the guide rod 6, and the rubber cushion 61 is fixedly connected in the middle of the two guide rods 6, An egg dropping opening 72 is provided in the middle of the egg-laying plate 7, so that the goose eggs laid by the mother goose can fall from the egg dropping opening 72 onto the rubber pad 61. A conveyor belt 8 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the guide rod 6 on the other side of the device platform 1. Limit openings are evenly provided on the conveyor belt 8 to prevent the goose eggs from rolling and colliding on the conveyor belt 8. When the egg-laying plate 7 moves downward, the telescopic support frame 63 is pressed and contracted by the bottom surface of the egg-laying plate 7, driving the guide rod 6 to rotate around the rotating support frame 62 to a more gentle slope. Rubber bumps are provided on the rubber pad 61 to cushion the goose eggs. A buffer plate 64 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the guide rod 6 to prevent it from falling and moving too fast and causing damage. An opening is provided at the rubber pad 61 on the front side of the buffer plate 64 to facilitate the goose eggs to fall from the opening onto the conveyor belt 8 and then be transmitted to the collection and statistics department.

[0023] See also Figure 3-4A touch block 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the touch block 42, and a ramp spring 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the touch block 42. Whenever a goose passes by the movable ramp 41 and enters the egg-laying box 3, the touch block 42 is pressed downward to compress the ramp spring 43. A downward pressing slope is provided on one side of the touch block 42, and a horizontal button 5 is movably fitted through the downward pressing slope. An outer cylinder 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the high-position entrance 31 on one side of the device platform 1. The horizontal button 5 is movably sleeved in the outer cylinder 51. The inner wall of the outer cylinder 51 is provided with a sliding groove with a ruler-shaped end. The end edge of the outer cylinder 51 is provided with eight groups of saw teeth. A cam 52 is movably sleeved between the horizontal button 5 and the outer cylinder 51. The end of the cam 52 is provided with four ruler-shaped protrusions, and the direction of the protrusion is toward On the side of the transverse button 5, the middle movable sleeve of the cam 52 is connected with a push-pull rod 53, and the tail end of the push-pull rod 53 is fixedly connected to the slider 104. The goose steps on the movable ramp 41 to press downward the downward pressing inclined surface on one side of the touch block 42, thereby pushing the transverse button 5 to move right along the outer cylinder 51, and then rotating the cam 52 to push it to the right and then fix it along the ruler-shaped slide groove, thereby achieving the effect of the push-pull rod 53 moving right and fixing it. When the mother goose steps on the movable ramp 41 again, the transverse button 5 pushes the outer cylinder 51 to rotate the slot again and is pushed back by the slide rail spring 103 to reset it, thereby achieving the effect of the push-pull rod 53 moving left and fixing it again. One end of the push-pull rod 53 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the telescopic support frame 63, and the conveyor belt 8 is provided with two left and right groups, corresponding to the positions of the tail end when the guide rod 6 is fixed and moved left.

[0024] The working principle of the method of the present invention is as follows: When in use, the egg-laying box is moved to the place where the goose breeding needs to record the individual egg-laying amount. When the goose lays eggs, it passes through the fixed ramp 4 and the movable ramp 41 and enters the egg-laying box 3 from the high entrance 31. During the process, the touch block 42 is pressed downward to compress the ramp spring 43, and the downward pressing inclined surface on one side of the touch block 42 is pressed downward, thereby pushing the horizontal button 5 to move right along the outer cylinder 51, and then the cam 52 is rotated to push it to the right and then fixed along the ruler-shaped slide groove, so that the push-pull rod 53 pushes the guide The rod 6 moves rightward and is fixed. At this time, the tail end of the guide rod 6 corresponds to a group of conveyor belts 8 on the right side. The mother goose entering the egg-laying box 3 presses the egg-laying spring 71 to be compressed and descended. When the egg-laying plate 7 moves downward, the telescopic support frame 63 is pressed and contracted by the bottom surface of the egg-laying plate 7, driving the guide rod 6 to rotate around the rotating support frame 62 to a more gentle slope. The goose eggs produced by the mother goose fall from the egg-dropping opening 72 onto the rubber cushion 61, and fall along the rubber cushion 61 to the conveyor belt 8 on the right side and are transmitted to the receiving The egg laying plate 7 is not pressed by the goose, and the egg laying spring 71 supports the egg laying plate 7 to rise to the same height as the bottom edge of the high entrance 31. When a goose enters the egg laying box 3 again, the movable ramp 41 is stepped on again, and the horizontal button 5 pushes the outer cylinder 51 to rotate the slot again and is reset by the push of the slide rail spring 103, so that the push-pull rod 53 drives the guide rod 6 to move left and fix it again, so that the tail end of the guide rod 6 corresponds to a group of conveyor belts 8 on the left side at this time. The goose eggs laid by the goose in the egg laying box 3 roll onto the left conveyor belt 8 and are conveyed to the collection and recording place. The egg laying amount of the individual goose is recorded by switching the goose eggs to the positions of the conveyor belts 8 on both sides in turn, thereby avoiding the cumbersome operation of releasing the goose after manual recording and reducing the workload.

[0025] The above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose breeding farm, comprising a device platform (1), a side plate (101) being fixedly connected to one side of the device platform (1), four corners of the bottom of the device platform (1) being fixedly connected to supporting feet (2), and moving wheels (21) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting feet (2), characterized in that: An egg-laying box (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the device platform (1), and a high-position entrance (31) is opened above one side of the egg-laying box (3); A fixed ramp (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the device platform (1), and a movable ramp (41) is movably connected to one side of the top of the device platform (1), and the top of the movable ramp (41) extends to the high-position entrance (31); egg-laying springs (71) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the egg-laying box (3), and an egg-laying plate (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the egg-laying spring (71); a low-position exit (32) is opened on the front of the egg-laying box (3), and a one-way door panel is fixedly installed at the low-position exit (32); an egg outlet (33) is opened on the other side of the egg-laying box (3); the bottom of the egg-laying box (3) is fixedly installed. A slide rail groove (102) is fixedly connected, a slider (104) is movably connected inside the slide rail groove (102), a slide rail spring (103) is fixedly installed on one end of the slider (104), a rotating support frame (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the slider (104), a telescopic support frame (63) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the slider (104), the top ends of two fixed axes of the rotating support frame (62) and the telescopic support frame (63) are fixedly connected to guide rods (6), a rubber cushion (61) is fixedly connected between the two guide rods (6), and an egg dropping opening (72) is provided in the middle of the egg laying plate (7); A conveyor belt (8) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the guide rod (6) on the other side of the device platform (1), a buffer plate (64) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the guide rod (6), an opening is opened at the rubber pad (61) on the front side of the buffer plate (64), a touch block (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the touch block (42), a ramp spring (43) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the touch block (42), a downward pressing inclined surface is provided on one side of the touch block (42), and a horizontal button (5) is movably fitted through the downward pressing inclined surface; one side of the device platform (1) is located at the high-position entrance (31) An outer cylinder (51) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the horizontal button (5), the horizontal button (5) is movably sleeved in the outer cylinder (51), the inner wall of the outer cylinder (51) is provided with a sliding groove with a ruler-shaped end, the end edge of the outer cylinder (51) is provided with eight groups of saw teeth, a cam (52) is movably sleeved in the middle between the horizontal button (5) and the outer cylinder (51), the end of the cam (52) is provided with four ruler-shaped protrusions, and the direction of the protrusions faces the horizontal button (5), and a push-pull rod (53) is movably sleeved in the middle of the cam (52), and the tail end of the push-pull rod (53) is fixedly connected to the slider (104).

2. The mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge of the low-position outlet (32) is at the same height as the top edge of the high-position inlet (31), and the bottom edge of the low-position outlet (32) is lower than the bottom edge of the high-position inlet (31). When there is a goose on the egg-laying plate (7), the egg-laying spring (71) is compressed and lowered. At this time, the height of the egg-laying plate (7) is equal to the bottom edge of the low-position outlet (32). The mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose farm according to claim 1 is characterized in that when there is no weight on the egg-laying plate (7), the egg-laying spring (71) supports the egg-laying plate (7) at the same height as the bottom edge of the high-position entrance (31).

3. The mobile egg-laying box for geese in goose farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the egg-laying plate (7) is paved with soft material to prevent the goose eggs from being damaged, and the rubber cushion (61) is provided with rubber bumps to cushion the goose eggs.

4. The mobile egg-laying box for mother geese in a goose breeding farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support frame (62) and the telescopic support frame (63) are in a "Y" shape; the height of the telescopic support frame (63) is higher than the height of the rotating support frame (62); and the distance between the two rods at the top of the telescopic support frame (63) is greater than the distance between the two rods at the top of the rotating support frame (62).

5. The mobile egg-laying box for geese in goose farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (8) is evenly provided with limit openings.

6. The mobile egg-laying box for geese in goose farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge of the low-position outlet (32) is at the same height as the top edge of the high-position inlet (31), and the bottom edge of the low-position outlet (32) is lower than the bottom edge of the high-position inlet (31).

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