Portable egg candler

Through the automatic shooting and comparison technology of portable egg sucking device, the problems of low efficiency and misjudgment of artificial egg sucking are solved, and efficient and accurate detection of poultry egg embryo development is achieved, reducing the risk of occupational disease and the risk of embryos catching cold.

CN119257027APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07HANSHAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411548989.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing poultry egg breeding, the eggs need to be sucked twice during the incubation process of artificial machines, which rely on workers' experience, resulting in low work efficiency, fatigue, misjudgment and vision problems, and the machine shutdown or improper insulation affects embryonic development.

Method used

Design a portable egg-photographer, including egg-photographing components and controller on the telescopic rod, take photos through cameras and LED lighting and compare standard photos, automatically judge embryo development, display results on the display screen to improve efficiency and reduce errors Verdict.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient detection without manual judgment, improves work efficiency, ensures detection accuracy, avoids embryos from catching cold, and reduces the risk of occupational diseases.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding, and particularly relates to a portable egg candler. Comprising a handle, a telescopic rod is installed at one end of the handle and comprises a plurality of rod bodies, a plurality of first egg candling shooting assemblies are slidably installed on each rod body in the length direction of the rod body, a second egg candling shooting assembly is fixedly installed at the end, away from the handle, of the telescopic rod, and a controller is arranged in the handle; the first egg candling shooting assembly and the second egg candling shooting assembly are both electrically connected with the controller, the controller comprises a storage module and a processing module, a display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the handle, and the display screen is electrically connected with the controller. According to the device, the poultry egg embryos are photographed through the first egg candling photographing assembly and the second photographing assembly, and the photographed pictures are compared with standard pictures stored in the storage module through the processing module, so that the development conditions of the poultry egg embryos are judged, and finally the development conditions are displayed on the display screen; the working efficiency is high; and the detection accuracy can be effectively ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular relates to a portable egg candling device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of poultry farming and the continuous expansion of livestock and poultry farming, the livestock and poultry farming industry is facing unprecedented development space and huge technical challenges. There are many problems and difficulties in large-scale farming. At present, during the artificial machine incubation of egg embryos in farms, it is necessary to remove unqualified embryo eggs by two egg candlings. The existing technology mostly relies on the experience of workers to perform egg candling operations one by one. Therefore, not only is the work efficiency low, but also after long-term work, the staff will experience fatigue, dizziness, mistakes, etc., resulting in missed judgments, misjudgments, and recording errors, which will lead to a decrease in detection accuracy. Long-term egg candling work will also affect the vision of the human eye and cause occupational diseases. At the same time, the machine needs to be shut down during the egg candling process, or it cannot be kept warm normally. Due to low work efficiency and long operation time, it is easy to cause the eggs to get cold, thereby affecting embryonic development. Therefore, it is urgent to design a portable egg candling device with intelligent recognition and high efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a portable egg candling device, and specifically discloses the following technical solutions:

[0004] A portable egg candling device comprises a handle, one end of which is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod comprising a plurality of rod bodies, each of which is provided with a plurality of first egg candling and photographing assemblies slidably mounted along the length direction of the rod body, for illuminating poultry eggs and taking photos, and the first egg candling and photographing assemblies on the plurality of rod bodies are all located in the same plane, a second egg candling and photographing assembly is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic rod away from the handle, a controller is arranged in the handle, the first egg candling and photographing assembly and the second egg candling and photographing assembly are both electrically connected to the controller, the controller comprises a storage module and a processing module, the processing module is used to compare and judge the photos taken by the first egg candling and photographing assembly and the second egg candling and photographing assembly with the standard photos stored in the storage module, a display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the handle, the display screen is electrically connected to the controller, and is used to display the hatching status of poultry eggs.

[0005] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes a first rod body, a second rod body and a third rod body, one end of the first rod body is slidably installed in the mounting hole at one end of the handle, one end of the second rod body is slidably installed in the mounting hole at the other end of the first rod body, one end of the third rod body is slidably installed in the mounting hole at the other end of the second rod body, and the other end of the third rod body is fixedly installed with a second egg-candling assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the side walls of the first rod body, the second rod body and the third rod body are each provided with a slide groove extending along the length direction of the rod body, the cross-section of the slide groove is T-shaped, and a plurality of slide seats are slidably installed in each of the slide grooves, and the first egg-candling and photographing assembly is fixedly installed on the slide seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the slide seat includes a base plate, a guide column, a spring and a T-shaped boss. The base plate and the T-shaped boss are both slidably installed in the slide groove and are spaced apart. A plurality of guide columns are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate close to the T-shaped boss. The other end of the guide column is slidably installed inside the T-shaped boss. A spring is sleeved on the guide column located between the base plate and the T-shaped boss. The first egg-candling component is fixedly installed on the side of the T-shaped boss away from the base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a placement groove is provided around the mounting hole of the handle, the mounting hole of the first rod body, and the mounting hole of the second rod body, and the placement groove is used to accommodate the corresponding first egg candling assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, guide bosses are provided on the side walls of the first rod body, the second rod body and the third rod body, and guide grooves matching the guide bosses are respectively provided around the mounting hole of the handle, the mounting hole of the first rod body and the mounting hole of the second rod body, and each of the guide bosses is slidably installed in the corresponding guide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the first egg candling and photographing assembly and the second egg candling and photographing assembly both include an LED lighting lamp and a camera, the LED lighting lamp is used to provide a light source, and the camera is used to obtain photos.

[0011] Furthermore, the LED lighting lamp is ring-shaped, the camera is located at the center of the ring-shaped LED lighting lamp, and a trumpet-shaped silicone condenser is arranged on the outside of the LED lighting lamp.

[0012] Furthermore, a battery compartment is provided inside the handle, and a battery is installed in the battery compartment. The battery is used to supply power to the first egg candling component, the second egg candling component, the controller and the display screen.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The present invention can take photos of the development of poultry egg embryos through the first egg candling shooting component and the second shooting component, and compare the taken photos with the standard photos stored in the storage module through the processing module to judge the development of the poultry egg embryos, and finally display them on the display screen, without the need for manual naked eye judgment, with high work efficiency and effective guarantee of detection accuracy;

[0015] A plurality of first egg-candling and shooting components are installed on the telescopic rod, which can detect multiple eggs at the same time, thereby further reducing the operation time, improving the work efficiency, and preventing the eggs from getting cold and affecting their normal development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective.

[0022] 1-handle, 2-display screen, 3-first rod body, 4-second rod body, 5-third rod body, 6-first egg candling shooting assembly, 7-second egg candling shooting assembly, 8-slideway, 9-bottom plate, 10-guide column, 11-spring, 12-T-shaped boss, 13-receiving groove, 14-guide boss, 15-guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-6A portable egg candling device comprises a handle 1, a telescopic rod is installed at one end of the handle 1, the telescopic rod comprises a plurality of rod bodies, the plurality of rod bodies are slidably connected in sequence, a plurality of first egg candling and shooting components 6 are slidably installed on each rod body along the length direction of the rod body, for illuminating poultry eggs and taking pictures, and the first egg candling and shooting components 6 on the plurality of rod bodies are all located in the same plane, a second egg candling and shooting component 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod away from the handle 1, a controller is arranged in the handle 1, the first egg candling and shooting component 6 and the second egg candling and shooting component 7 are both electrically connected to the controller, the controller comprises a storage module and a processing module, the processing module is used to compare and judge the pictures taken by the first egg candling and shooting components 6 and the second egg candling and shooting components 7 with the standard pictures stored in the storage module, a display screen 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the handle 1, the display screen 2 is electrically connected to the controller, and is used to display the hatching status of poultry eggs. When it is necessary to perform batch inspection on poultry eggs, the telescopic rod can be fully extended, and then the spacing between the first egg-candling shooting components 6 can be appropriately adjusted, and then the inspection work can be carried out. When only one poultry egg needs to be inspected, the telescopic rod can be left open, and the second egg-candling shooting component 7 at the end of the telescopic rod can be directly used for operation. The storage module stores standard photos of embryo hatching of different poultry species and different incubation times. Before the operation, the poultry species and incubation time can be selected in advance through the selection button and confirmation button on the handle 1, and then the photos taken by the first egg-candling shooting component 6 and the second egg-candling shooting component 7 will be transmitted to the processing module, and the processing module compares the photos taken with the standard photos extracted from the storage module, so as to judge the hatching status of the poultry eggs and whether they are qualified or not, and finally displays the status of the inspected poultry eggs in a grid shape through the display screen 2, so that the staff can see the development status of the poultry egg embryos at a glance.

[0025] In this embodiment, the telescopic rod includes a first rod body 3, a second rod body 4 and a third rod body 5, one end of the first rod body 3 is slidably mounted in the mounting hole at one end of the handle 1, one end of the second rod body 4 is slidably mounted in the mounting hole at the other end of the first rod body 3, one end of the third rod body 5 is slidably mounted in the mounting hole at the other end of the second rod body 4, and the other end of the third rod body 5 is fixedly mounted with a second egg candling assembly 7. In this embodiment, the telescopic rod is composed of three rod bodies, and in other embodiments, the number of rod bodies constituting the telescopic rod can be determined according to actual detection requirements.

[0026] In this embodiment, a slide groove 8 extending along the length direction of the rod body is provided on the side walls of the first rod body 3, the second rod body 4 and the third rod body 5. The cross section of the slide groove 8 is T-shaped. A plurality of slide seats are slidably installed in each slide groove 8, and the first egg candling assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the slide seat. The first egg candling assembly 6 can slide in the slide groove 8 along with the slide seat, so that the distance between two adjacent first egg candling assemblies 6 can be adjusted to meet different usage requirements.

[0027] In this embodiment, the slide seat includes a base plate 9, a guide column 10, a spring 11 and a T-shaped boss 12. The base plate 9 and the T-shaped boss 12 are both slidably installed in the slide groove 8 and are spaced apart. A plurality of guide columns 10 are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 9 close to the T-shaped boss 12. The other end of the guide column 10 is slidably installed inside the T-shaped boss 12. A spring 11 is sleeved on the portion of the guide column 10 between the base plate 9 and the T-shaped boss 12. Under the pushing action of the spring 11, the surface of the T-shaped boss 12 away from the base plate 9 conflicts with the surface of the slide groove 8. The first egg-candling component 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the T-shaped boss 12 away from the base plate 9. When the position of the slide needs to be adjusted, the T-shaped boss 12 can be pressed inward to reduce the distance between the T-shaped boss 12 and the base plate 9 and compress the spring 11. At this time, the slide can be pushed to move as a whole. When it moves to the appropriate position, stop pressing the T-shaped boss 12. The T-shaped boss 12 is reset under the thrust of the spring 11. At this time, the slide can be re-stuck in the slide groove 8, thereby preventing the slide from accidentally sliding during operation.

[0028] In this embodiment, the periphery of the mounting hole of the handle 1, the periphery of the mounting hole of the first rod body 3, and the periphery of the mounting hole of the second rod body 4 are all provided with a placement groove 13, and the placement groove 13 is used to accommodate the corresponding first egg candling assembly 6. When the egg candling instrument is idle, the telescopic rod can be completely retracted and stored in the handle 1, and the placement groove 13 can be used to accommodate the corresponding first egg candling assembly 6 to prevent the first egg candling assembly 6 from interfering with the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod.

[0029] In this embodiment, the side walls of the first rod body 3, the second rod body 4 and the third rod body 5 are all provided with guide bosses 14, and the periphery of the mounting hole of the handle 1, the periphery of the mounting hole of the first rod body 3 and the periphery of the mounting hole of the second rod body 4 are respectively provided with guide grooves 15 that match the guide bosses 14, and each guide boss 14 is slidably installed in the corresponding guide groove 15. The arrangement of the guide bosses 14 and the guide grooves 15 can prevent relative rotation between the rod bodies, thereby ensuring the normal performance of the detection work.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first egg candling and photographing assembly 6 and the second egg candling and photographing assembly 7 both include an LED lighting lamp and a camera. The LED lighting lamp is used to provide a light source, and the camera is used to obtain photos.

[0031] In this embodiment, the LED light is ring-shaped, and the camera is located in the center of the ring-shaped LED light to ensure the quality of taking pictures. A trumpet-shaped silicone spotlight is provided on the outside of the LED light. When lighting eggs, the silicone spotlight can fit tightly with the egg shell to prevent light leakage, and the silicone spotlight is flexible to avoid damage to the eggs.

[0032] In this embodiment, a battery compartment is provided inside the handle 1, and a battery is installed in the battery compartment, and the battery is used to power the first egg candling shooting component 6, the second egg candling shooting component 7, the controller and the display screen 2. A charging port is reserved on the handle 1, which can be used to charge the battery.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable egg candling device, characterized in that: It comprises a handle, one end of which is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod comprises a plurality of rod bodies, on each of which a plurality of first egg-candling and photographing assemblies are slidably mounted along the length direction of the rod body, for illuminating eggs and taking photographs, and the first egg-candling and photographing assemblies on the plurality of rod bodies are all located in the same plane, a second egg-candling and photographing assembly is fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod away from the handle, a controller is arranged in the handle, the first egg-candling and photographing assembly and the second egg-candling and photographing assembly are both electrically connected to the controller, the controller comprises a storage module and a processing module, the processing module is used for comparing and judging the photographs taken by the first egg-candling and photographing assembly and the second egg-candling and photographing assembly with the standard photographs stored in the storage module, a display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the handle, the display screen is electrically connected to the controller, and is used for displaying the hatching status of the eggs.

2. A portable egg candling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod includes a first rod body, a second rod body and a third rod body, one end of the first rod body is slidably installed in the mounting hole at one end of the handle, one end of the second rod body is slidably installed in the mounting hole at the other end of the first rod body, one end of the third rod body is slidably installed in the mounting hole at the other end of the second rod body, and the other end of the third rod body is fixedly installed with a second egg candling assembly.

3. A portable egg candling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side walls of the first rod body, the second rod body and the third rod body are all provided with a slide groove extending along the length direction of the rod body, the cross-section of the slide groove is T-shaped, and a plurality of slide seats are slidably installed in each of the slide grooves, and the first egg-candling and shooting assembly is fixedly installed on the slide seat.

4. A portable egg candling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide seat includes a base plate, a guide column, a spring and a T-shaped boss. The base plate and the T-shaped boss are both slidably installed in the slide groove and are spaced apart. A plurality of guide columns are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate close to the T-shaped boss. The other end of the guide column is slidably installed inside the T-shaped boss. A spring is sleeved on the portion of the guide column between the base plate and the T-shaped boss. The first egg-candling and shooting assembly is fixedly installed on the side of the T-shaped boss away from the base plate.

5. A portable egg candling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The periphery of the mounting hole of the handle, the periphery of the mounting hole of the first rod body and the periphery of the mounting hole of the second rod body are all provided with placement grooves, and the placement grooves are used to accommodate the corresponding first egg candling and shooting components.

6. A portable egg candling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide bosses are arranged on the side walls of the first rod body, the second rod body and the third rod body, and guide grooves matching with the guide bosses are respectively arranged around the mounting hole of the handle, the mounting hole of the first rod body and the mounting hole of the second rod body, and each guide boss is slidably installed in the corresponding guide groove.

7. The portable egg candling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first egg candling and photographing assembly and the second egg candling and photographing assembly both include an LED lighting lamp and a camera, wherein the LED lighting lamp is used to provide a light source, and the camera is used to obtain photos.

8. A portable egg candling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The LED lighting lamp is ring-shaped, the camera is located at the center of the ring-shaped LED lighting lamp, and a trumpet-shaped silicone condenser is arranged on the outside of the LED lighting lamp.

9. The portable egg candling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery compartment is provided inside the handle, and a storage battery is installed in the battery compartment. The storage battery is used to supply power to the first egg candling and photographing component, the second egg candling and photographing component, the controller and the display screen.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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