Slide atomization deoiling machine and use method thereof

By designing a slide atomization and deoiling machine, using ultrasonic and blowing technology to atomize and cover the slide, the problems of inconvenient operation, low efficiency and health and safety risks in the existing technology have been solved, and efficient and safe de-extraction have been achieved Oil process.

CN119259574APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07HEFEI ADICON CLINICAL LAB INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411454832.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is inconvenient to operate, inefficient and use of harmful solvents during the deoiling process of slides, which affects the health of testers.

Method used

Design a glass slide atomization deoiler, use an ultrasonic main body to disperse the organic solvent into tiny droplets, and atomize it through a blowing body to evenly cover the surface of the glass, and combine the deflector and recycling component to achieve dissolution and collection. Avoid manual wiping to create a closed environment.

Benefits of technology

Improves uniformity and efficiency of deoiling, reduces manual labor, reduces pollution and health risks, and ensures operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a slide atomization deoiling machine and a using method thereof.The slide atomization deoiling machine comprises a deoiling box, a cover body, an ultrasonic main body, an air blowing main body and a containing frame, a ventilation interval is arranged between the top of the containing frame and the inner side wall of the deoiling box, the bottom of the containing frame is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the deoiling box, and partition plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the containing frame; a plurality of fixing frames are arranged between the two partition plates, placing pieces used for placing slides are arranged at the tops of the fixing frames, flow guide plates are fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the inner sides of the fixing frames, flow through grooves connected with the flow guide plates are formed in the partition plates on the two sides, a flow guide groove is formed in the oil removing box, and a discharging port is formed in the tail end of the flow guide groove. A plurality of recycling assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the containing frame. A deoiling solvent is dispersed into mist-shaped tiny liquid drops from liquid through the ultrasonic main body, the organic solvent is diffused to the slide through the air blowing main body, covers the surface of the slide and fully dissolves cedar oil, the purpose of cleaning the slide is achieved, and waste liquid is collected and treated through the recovery assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of glass slide deoiling equipment, and in particular to a glass slide atomization deoiling machine and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Bone marrow smears or blood smears (in the form of glass slides) need to be dripped with cedar oil before observing the cell morphology under an optical microscope. After reading the slides, organic solvents need to be dripped onto the glass slides with cedar oil, and then wiped with gauze for preservation. However, there are many problems with this operation.

[0003] First, wiping the slide with gauze is inconvenient. If the strength is not controlled well, it is easy to wipe off the bone marrow particles or blood film on the smear, affecting the subsequent storage and use of the slide. Secondly, when the sample size of the bone marrow smear or blood smear is large, it takes a lot of time and manpower to remove the cedar oil on the slide, which is cumbersome and inefficient.

[0004] In addition, the organic solvents used in deoiling are usually solvents such as xylene, anhydrous ethanol, ethyl acetate, ether, etc. These solvents are easy to evaporate, and most of them are chemical substances with certain toxicity. If they are directly exposed to the air for a long time, they will irritate human skin, mucous membranes and respiratory system, which is not good for the health and safety of test personnel.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a slide atomization deoiling machine and a method of using the same to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a slide atomization deoiling machine and a method for using the same.

[0007] The present invention provides a glass slide atomization and oil removal machine, comprising a deoiling box, a cover body installed on the top of the deoiling box, a plurality of ultrasonic bodies installed on the inner bottom wall of the deoiling box, a plurality of blowing bodies installed on one side of the inner part of the deoiling box, and a placement frame installed in the inner part of the deoiling box and inclined from top to bottom, a ventilation gap is arranged between the top of the placement frame and the inner side wall of the deoiling box, the bottom of the placement frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the deoiling box, partitions are arranged on the left and right sides of the placement frame, a plurality of fixed frames arranged in a stepped manner from top to bottom are fixedly connected between the two partitions, a plurality of placement pieces for placing glass slides are arranged on the top of the fixed frame, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame, flow grooves connected to the two ends of the guide plate are arranged on the partitions on both sides, two guide grooves connected to the flow grooves are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the deoiling box, a discharge port located above the bottom of the placement frame is arranged at the end of the guide groove, and a plurality of recovery components are arranged at the bottom of the placement frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of rows of ventilation holes are arranged at intervals on the placement frame, and each row of ventilation holes is arranged correspondingly below the placement pieces of each row of the fixed frames.

[0009] Furthermore, the placement member includes a plurality of placement rods arranged side by side, and gaps for placing glass slides are provided between adjacent placement rods. One end of the placement rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the other end of the placement rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the recycling component includes a plurality of connecting tubes arranged at the bottom of the placement frame, the upper tube openings of the connecting tubes extend to the upper surface of the placement frame, the interior of the connecting tubes is filled with activated carbon cotton mesh, and the lower tube openings of the connecting tubes are fixedly connected to the recycling frame.

[0011] Furthermore, an L-shaped feed pipe is provided on the outer side wall of the de-oiling tank, one end of the L-shaped feed pipe extends to the interior of the de-oiling tank, and the other end is provided with a sealing cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide plate is a structure with a raised middle and downwardly inclined sides.

[0013] Furthermore, the blowing direction of the blowing body is a horizontal direction from the bottom of the placement frame to the top of the placement frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the blowing body includes a motor arranged on the outer side wall of the de-oiling box, and the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the de-oiling box and is fixedly connected to a fan.

[0015] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the cover away from the de-oiling box, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the de-oiling box. A controller electrically connected to the blowing body and the ultrasonic body is arranged in the base, and a control switch assembly is arranged on the outside of the base.

[0016] The present invention also discloses a method for using a glass slide atomization deoiling machine, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1: First, open the cover, place several glass slides that need to be degreased on the placement piece, and then close the cover tightly;

[0018] S2: After the organic solvent is poured into the de-oiling tank from the feed pipe, the sealing cover at the mouth of the feed pipe is covered after the filling is completed;

[0019] S3: Start the ultrasonic main body and the blowing main body by controlling the switch assembly, and set the running time to 10-20 minutes by controlling the switch assembly, so that the organic solvent inside the de-oiling tank is converted from a solution into tiny droplets, and rises and diffuses to the glass slide on the placement piece, dissolving the cedar oil on the glass slide;

[0020] S4: After the run is finished, wait for another 5-10 minutes, then open the cover and remove the slide from the placement piece.

[0021] Compared with the related art, the slide atomization deoiling machine and the method of using the same provided by the present invention have the following advantages:

[0022] Beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the process of deoiling the glass slide, the device of the present invention utilizes the high-frequency vibration energy generated by the ultrasonic body to disperse the organic solvent from the liquid into tiny droplets, and blows the organic solvent to the glass slide with the help of the wind direction of the blowing body, so that the mist-like organic solvent contacts the glass slide, dissolves the cedar oil on the glass slide, and makes the dissolved liquid flow to the chute under the guidance of the guide plate, and finally flows to the inside of the guide chute through multiple chutes, and then under the guidance of the guide trough, the accumulated liquid flows from the discharge port at the end to the upper surface of the bottom of the placement frame, and when the liquid passes through the recovery component, the recovery component can collect and process these waste liquids.

[0024] 2. The mist organic solvent rises and diffuses inside the de-oiling tank, and the diffusion speed inside the de-oiling tank is increased by means of the blowing body, which is beneficial to increasing the coverage of the mist organic solvent.

[0025] The blowing direction of the blowing body is horizontally from the bottom of the placing frame to the top of the placing frame, so that the airflow generated at the blowing body drives the misted organic solvent to move upward and in the direction of the ventilation interval, so that it diffuses to the glass slide at the placing frame. The misted organic solvent covers and dissolves the cedar oil on the glass slide, ensuring the uniformity and comprehensiveness of the degreasing of the glass slide.

[0026] 3. The device of the present invention does not require manual secondary wiping, the cleaning steps are simpler and more convenient, and will not affect the quality of the smear. The placement frame of the device is provided with multiple fixed frames, which can simultaneously de-oil multiple slides, greatly reducing the labor involved in manual work and improving work efficiency and cleanliness. The device makes the overall working environment during the de-oiling process a closed environment, reducing pollution and reducing harm to the health of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the slide atomization deoiling machine provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the slide atomization deoiling machine provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the interior of the de-oiling tank provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation position of the ultrasonic body provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a placement frame provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the placement frame provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 A bottom view of the placement frame provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the connecting pipe provided by the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the airflow direction in the slide atomization and deoiling machine provided by the present invention.

[0036] Numbers in the figure: 1. de-oiling tank; 2. feed pipe; 3. base; 4. cover; 5. handle; 6. motor; 7. fan; 8. ultrasonic body; 9. placement frame; 10. vent; 11. placement piece; 12. guide plate; 13. fixing frame; 14. recovery frame; 15. connecting pipe; 16. partition; 17. guide groove; 18. flow groove; 19. activated carbon cotton net, 20. discharge port, 21. ventilation interval. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a glass slide atomization deoiling machine comprises a deoiling box 1, a cover body 4 installed on the top of the deoiling box 1, a plurality of ultrasonic bodies 8 installed on the bottom wall of the deoiling box 1, a plurality of blowing bodies installed on one side of the deoiling box 1, and a placement frame 9 installed inside the deoiling box 1 and arranged in an inclined manner from top to bottom, a ventilation gap 21 is arranged between the top of the placement frame 9 and the inner side wall of the deoiling box 1, the bottom of the placement frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the deoiling box 1, a partition 16 is arranged on the left and right sides of the placement frame 9, and a plurality of stepped partitions 16 are fixedly connected between the two partitions 16 from top to bottom. A fixed frame 13 is arranged, and a plurality of placement pieces 11 for placing glass slides are arranged on the top of the fixed frame 13. A guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame 13. Flow grooves 18 connected to the two ends of the guide plate 12 are arranged on the partitions 16 on both sides. Two guide grooves 17 connected to the flow grooves 18 are arranged on the inner side walls of the de-oiling box 1. The guide grooves 17 are inclined from top to bottom. The two guide grooves 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition 16. A discharge port 20 located above the bottom of the placement frame 9 is arranged at the end of the guide groove 17, and a plurality of recovery components are arranged on the bottom of the placement frame 9.

[0039] The present invention uses ultrasonic technology to convert the solvent used for degreasing from liquid and disperse it into tiny liquids, and blows the organic solvent toward the glass slide by means of the wind direction of the blowing body, and evenly covers the surface of the glass slide in a mist form, and utilizes the dissolving effect of the solvent to remove the cedar oil on the glass slide, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the glass slide.

[0040] When in use, by placing the glass slide on the placement piece 11 on the fixed frame 13, during the deoiling process, the ultrasonic body 8 converts the organic solvent stored in the deoiling box 1 from liquid to tiny droplets, and blows the mist-like organic solvent through the blowing body to diffuse and rise in the deoiling box 1, so that the organic solvent contacts the glass slide, dissolves the cedar oil on the glass slide, and makes the dissolved liquid flow to the through-flow groove 18 under the guidance of the guide plate 12, and finally flows to the inside of the guide groove 17 through the through-flow groove 18, and then under the guidance of the guide groove 17, the accumulated liquid flows from the discharge port 20 at the end to one side of the bottom of the placement frame 9, and when passing through the recovery component, the recovery component can collect and process the waste liquid dissolved on the glass slide to avoid influence. Among them, the organic solvent used in this embodiment is a solution mixed with anhydrous ethanol and ether in a ratio of 3:7.

[0041] The placement frame 9 is provided with multiple rows of vent holes 10 at intervals, and each row of vent holes is respectively provided below the placement pieces 11 of each row of fixed frames 13. The provision of the vent holes 10 can facilitate the diffusion of part of the mist organic solvent from the vent holes 10 to the top of the placement frame 9. Since the outlets of the multiple vent holes 10 are all flush with the placement frame 9, the mist organic solvent can fully contact the glass slide, thereby improving the efficiency of glass slide degreasing.

[0042] The placement member 11 includes a plurality of placement rods arranged side by side, and a gap for placing a glass slide is provided between adjacent placement rods, one end of the placement rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 13, and the other end of the placement rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement frame 9. The glass slide is placed in the gap between the two placement rods, so that the dissolved solution on the glass slide can flow from the gap to the guide plate 12, and because the upper surface of the placement frame 9 is inclined, the bottom of the glass slide will not be in contact with the guide plate 12, preventing the glass slide from contacting with the solution again, thereby ensuring the overall degreasing quality and cleanliness.

[0043] Specifically, the vent holes 10 and the placement pieces 11 are arranged alternately at intervals, so that each vent hole 10 is located between two adjacent placement pieces 11 , which can prevent the possibility of dripping liquid from the vent holes 10 dripping into the de-oiling tank 1 .

[0044] The recovery component includes a plurality of connecting tubes 15 arranged at the bottom of the placement frame 9. The upper tube mouth of the connecting tube 15 extends to the upper surface of the placement frame 9. The inside of the connecting tube 15 is filled with an activated carbon cotton net 19. The lower tube mouth of the connecting tube 15 is fixedly connected to a recovery frame 14. The recovery frame 14 is used to seal the connecting tube 15. The solution flowing into the connecting tube 15 passes through the activated carbon cotton net 19 to collect the waste liquid, so that the waste liquid falling from the glass slide is adsorbed on the activated carbon cotton net 19 to avoid contamination of unused organic solvents.

[0045] An L-shaped feed pipe 2 is provided on the outer side wall of the de-oiling tank 1, one end of the L-shaped feed pipe 2 extends into the de-oiling tank 1, and the other end is provided with a sealing cover, so that it is convenient to add organic solvent from the feed pipe 2 into the de-oiling tank 1, and after adding, the sealing cover is tightly closed to ensure the sealing of the whole equipment.

[0046] The guide plate 12 is a structure with an arch in the middle and two sides inclined downward, so that the dripping solution slides along the inclined direction of the guide plate and gathers in the flow groove 18, so that the liquid will not accumulate in the placement frame 13, thereby achieving rapid diversion.

[0047] The blowing body is arranged on the side wall adjacent to the bottom of the deoiling box 1, and the blowing direction of the blowing body is horizontally from the bottom of the placing frame 9 to the top of the placing frame 9, so that the airflow generated at the blowing body drives the mist substance to move in the direction of the ventilation interval, accelerates its diffusion to the glass slide on the placing frame, and the mist organic solvent covers and dissolves the cedar oil on the glass slide, thereby deoiling the glass slide.

[0048] Specifically, the blowing body includes a motor 6 disposed on the outer side wall of the de-oiling box 1, and the output end of the motor 6 extends to the inside of the de-oiling box 1 and is fixedly connected to a fan 7. When in use, the motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 drives the fan 7 to rotate. The airflow generated by the rotation of the fan 7 can guide the diffusion direction and accelerate the diffusion speed of the organic solvent, thereby improving the de-oiling efficiency.

[0049] A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover body 4 away from the de-oiling tank 1, which is convenient for opening or closing the cover body 4. Preferably, a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the cover body 4 to ensure the sealing of the entire device. Specifically, the cover body 4 is fixed to the de-oiling tank 1 by bolts or locks.

[0050] A base 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the de-oiling tank 1. A controller electrically connected to the blowing body and the ultrasonic body 8 is arranged inside the base 3. A control switch assembly (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the outside of the base 3. The start, stop and running time of the blowing body and the ultrasonic body 8 are controlled by the control switch assembly on the base.

[0051] Preferably, a transparent window (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the de-oiling tank 1, and a scale mark is provided on the transparent window. The capacity of the organic solvent inside the de-oiling tank 1 can be conveniently observed through the transparent window, and the scale mark can remind the user whether the volume of the organic solvent has reached the minimum capacity or the maximum capacity.

[0052] A method for using a glass slide atomizing deoiling machine, which is applied to the above-mentioned glass slide atomizing deoiling machine, comprises the following steps:

[0053] S1: first open the cover 4, place the glass slides to be degreased on the plurality of placement pieces 11, and then close the cover 4;

[0054] S2: Pour the organic solvent into the de-oiling tank 1 from the feed pipe 2, and cover the sealing cover at the mouth of the feed pipe 2 after the filling is completed;

[0055] S3: Start the ultrasonic body 8 and the blowing body by controlling the switch assembly, and set the operation time to 10-20 minutes by controlling the switch assembly, so that the organic solvent inside the de-oiling tank 1 is converted from a solution into tiny droplets, and rises and diffuses to the glass slide on the placement member 11, dissolving the cedar oil on the glass slide;

[0056] S4: After the operation is completed, wait for another 5-10 minutes to allow all the organic solvent to be recovered or fall back into the de-oiling box 1, then open the cover 4 and remove the de-oiled glass slide from the placement piece 11.

[0057] It should be noted that the circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art. The ultrasonic body in the present invention is a small ultrasonic atomization device in the prior art, and its technical principle is to use high-frequency vibration energy to break up the liquid into tiny particles to form a mist. Its specific structure will not be repeated here.

[0058] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass slide atomization deoiling machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a de-oiling box (1), a cover body (4) installed on the top of the de-oiling box (1), a plurality of ultrasonic bodies (8) installed on the bottom wall of the de-oiling box (1), a plurality of blowing bodies installed on one side of the inside of the de-oiling box (1), and a placement frame (9) installed inside the de-oiling box (1) and arranged in an inclined manner from top to bottom, a ventilation space (21) is arranged between the top of the placement frame (9) and the inner side wall of the de-oiling box (1), the bottom of the placement frame (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the de-oiling box (1), a partition (16) is arranged on the left and right sides of the placement frame (9), and a plurality of fixed frames (13) arranged in a stepped manner from top to bottom are fixedly connected between the two partitions (16). A plurality of placement pieces (11) for placing glass slides are arranged at the top of the fixed frame (13); a guide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame (13); flow grooves (18) connected to the two ends of the guide plate (12) are arranged on the partitions (16) on both sides; two guide grooves (17) connected to the flow grooves (18) are arranged on the inner side walls of the de-oiling box (1); a discharge port (20) located above the bottom of the placement frame (9) is arranged at the end of the guide groove (17); and a plurality of recovery components are arranged at the bottom of the placement frame (9).

2. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rows of ventilation holes (10) are arranged at intervals on the placement frame (9), and each row of ventilation holes (10) is respectively arranged correspondingly below the placement pieces (11) of each row of fixed frames (13).

3. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement member (11) comprises a plurality of placement rods arranged side by side, with gaps for placing glass slides provided between adjacent placement rods, one end of the placement rod being fixedly connected to a fixed frame (13), and the other end of the placement rod being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement frame (9).

4. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery component comprises a plurality of connecting tubes (15) arranged at the bottom of the placement frame (9), the upper tube openings of the connecting tubes (15) extending to the upper surface of the placement frame (9), the interior of the connecting tubes (15) being filled with an activated carbon cotton net (20), and the lower tube openings of the connecting tubes (15) being fixedly connected to the recovery frame (14).

5. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped feed pipe (2) is arranged on the outer side wall of the de-oiling tank (1), one end of the L-shaped feed pipe (2) extends into the interior of the de-oiling tank (1), and the other end is provided with a sealing cover.

6. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (12) is a structure with an arched middle and two sides inclined downward.

7. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing direction of the blowing body is a horizontal direction from the bottom of the placing frame (9) to the top of the placing frame (9).

8. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blowing body comprises a motor (6) arranged on the outer side wall of the de-oiling box (1); the output end of the motor (6) extends into the interior of the de-oiling box (1) and is fixedly connected to a fan (7).

9. The slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the cover (4) away from the de-oiling box (1), and a base (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the de-oiling box (1). A controller electrically connected to the blowing body and the ultrasonic body (8) is arranged inside the base (3), and a control switch assembly is arranged outside the base (3).

10. A method for using the slide atomization deoiling machine according to claim 1 to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: firstly, open the cover (4), place a number of glass slides to be degreased on the placement member (11), and then close the cover (4); S2: After the organic solvent is poured into the de-oiling tank (1) from the feeding pipe (2), a sealing cover is covered at the pipe opening of the feeding pipe (2); S3: Start the ultrasonic main body (8) and the blowing main body by controlling the switch assembly, and set the operation time to 10-20 minutes by controlling the switch assembly, so that the organic solvent inside the de-oiling box (1) is converted from a solution into tiny droplets, which rise and diffuse to the glass slide on the placement member (11), and dissolve the cedar oil on the glass slide; S4: After the operation is completed, wait for another 5-10 minutes, then open the cover (4) and remove the glass slide from the placement piece (11).

Citation Information

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