Turnover code spraying device for industrial robot

By introducing a flip-coding device into the industrial robot inkjet device, the combination of driving parts and angle rods is used to solve the problem of insufficient angle fixation of the inkjet device, the continuity and accuracy of the inkjet process are achieved, and the production is improved Efficiency and adaptability.

CN119261403AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07JILIN INST OF ARCHITECTURE & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411631898.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing inkjet coding devices are difficult to meet the diverse production needs, and the fixed inkjet head angle cannot adapt to the inkjet angle position of different batches of components, which affects the universality and adaptability of industrial robots.

Method used

A flip-coding device for industrial robots is designed to drive the screw to rotate through the driving member to realize the movement of the sliding seat and components, and the adjustment of the angle rod and the inkjet head is combined to ensure the accuracy and continuity of the inkjet process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and continuity of the inkjet coding, reduces manual intervention, and enhances the adaptability and production efficiency of the inkjet coding device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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    Figure DGSFL0PQPYCC10ZRTE3AJMRNSU0UN1BMZNMSMMP3
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Abstract

The invention discloses an overturning code spraying device for an industrial robot, and belongs to the technical field of code spraying, the overturning code spraying device comprises a rack, the lower side of the rack is fixedly connected with two symmetrical supporting legs, the rack is internally and rotatably connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is provided with a driving part, the upper side of the rack is provided with an ink spraying assembly, and the upper side of the rack is provided with a driving part; the side, away from the driving part, of the lead screw is sleeved with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a part containing assembly is installed on one side of the sliding seat, the sliding seat is close to the driving part and is away from the driving part after being started, and after a part is placed at a preset position and installed, the driving part reversely drives the lead screw. And after code spraying of one component is completed, the driving part drives the sliding seat again, so that the sliding seat drives the object placing assembly to return to the initial mounting position, preparation is made for code spraying of the next component, code spraying continuity is ensured, manual intervention is reduced, and code spraying accuracy and consistency are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inkjet coding, and in particular relates to a flip inkjet coding device for an industrial robot. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of inkjet printing on industrial robots is to achieve product tracking and quality control. Coding technology can mark key information such as production date, batch number, serial number, etc. on various parts of the robot, which is convenient for identification and recording during the production process. This not only helps to quickly locate the source of quality problems when they occur, but also ensures that products meet industry standards and regulatory requirements, improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] However, before industrial robot parts are assembled, they usually need to be fixed with fixtures or other fixing devices to ensure the stability of the parts during the coding process.

[0004] Most existing inkjet devices use non-contact marking, and use a conveyor belt to transfer parts and adjust the position of the positive inkjet head for coding. However, the angle of the inkjet head is generally fixed, resulting in different angles and positions of parts in different batches. Fixed inkjet heads are difficult to meet diverse production needs, which in turn affects the versatility and adaptability of robots. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a flip inkjet device for an industrial robot, which has the advantage of adjusting the angle of the inkjet head and solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot comprises a frame, two symmetrical supporting feet are fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the frame, and a driving member is installed at one end of the screw rod; An inkjet assembly is installed on the upper side of the frame; A sliding seat is sleeved on a side of the screw rod away from the driving member, and the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod; A component placement assembly is installed on one side of the sliding seat.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inkjet assembly includes a sleeve, the sleeve is installed on the upper side of the frame, and a first cavity is opened in the sleeve; An angle rod is threadedly connected in the first cavity; The angle rod is fixedly connected with an inkjet head.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the component placement assembly includes a first mounting seat, and the first mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat; A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting seat, and a placement tube is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate; A second connecting plate is provided on the lower side of the placement tube, and one side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate; A first slideway is provided in the second connecting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the component placement assembly further includes a first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected in the first slideway; A placement plate is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, and the placement plate is aligned with the placement tube.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of support rods are installed on the support legs, and a straight plate that can be aligned with the moving track of the first connecting plate is installed on the support rods, and the straight plate is located at the lower side of the first connecting plate; A convex plate is installed on one side of the straight plate away from the sliding seat.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a stopper is fixedly connected to a side of the upper side of the convex plate close to the inkjet head; The other side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first air bag capable of contacting the stopper; A second airbag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement tube, and a sponge layer is installed on the inner wall of the second airbag (20); The first airbag and the second airbag are communicated with each other through a first flexible hose.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of top blocks are fixedly connected to a side of the upper side of the straight plate close to the convex plate, and each top block is evenly arranged on the straight plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement board, and a driving wheel capable of contacting the straight board is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a convex plate is installed on a side of the straight plate away from the sliding seat.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a scale line is provided on the upper end of the angle rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: During the coding process, the industrial robot drives the screw to rotate through the drive to move the sliding seat and the parts on it. At the beginning, the sliding seat is close to the drive, and moves away after startup, placing the parts in the predetermined position for installation. After installation, the drive drives the screw in the reverse direction to move the sliding seat and the parts to the inkjet assembly for coding, and the parts are removed after coding. After completing the coding of a part, the drive drives the sliding seat again to bring the part placement assembly back to the initial installation position to prepare for the next part coding, ensuring the continuity of coding, reducing manual intervention, and ensuring accurate and consistent coding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first perspective of a flip inkjet device for an industrial robot provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention provides an industrial robot flip inkjet device. Figure 1 Part A in the middle is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of a flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention provides an industrial robot flip inkjet device. Figure 3 Part B in the middle is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a flip inkjet device for an industrial robot provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a main viewing angle; Figure 6 The present invention provides an industrial robot flip inkjet device. Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of part C in the middle; Figure 7 The present invention provides an internal cross-sectional stereoscopic structural diagram of a flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, support foot; 3, screw rod; 4, sliding seat; 5, sleeve seat; 6, first cavity; 7, angle rod; 8, inkjet head; 9, first mounting seat; 10, first connecting plate; 11, placement tube; 12, second connecting plate; 13, first slideway; 14, first slider; 15, placement plate; 16, support rod; 17, straight plate; 18, stopper; 19, first airbag; 20, second airbag; 21, top block; 25, driving wheel; 26, convex plate; 27, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides a flip inkjet device for an industrial robot, comprising a frame 1, wherein two symmetrical supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame 1, a screw rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the frame 1, and a driving member is installed at one end of the screw rod 3; an inkjet assembly is installed on the upper side of the frame 1; a sliding seat 4 is sleeved on the side of the screw rod 3 away from the driving member, and the sliding seat 4 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 3; a component placement assembly is installed on one side of the sliding seat 4.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted: when it is used, when the industrial robot needs to be subjected to inkjet processing, the screw rod 3 is driven to rotate by the driving member, thereby driving the sliding seat 4 and the component placement assembly thereon to move on the screw rod 3. Initially, the sliding seat 4 is close to the driving member. After the driving member is started, the sliding seat 4 will move away from the driving member, and the component placement assembly will be moved to a preset position to install the industrial robot component. After the installation is completed, the driving member drives the screw rod 3 in the reverse direction, so that the sliding seat 4 and the component placement assembly move in the reverse direction, close to the inkjet assembly for inkjet processing, and then away from the inkjet assembly. The industrial robot component after inkjet processing can be taken out. After the inkjet processing of an industrial robot component is completed, the driving member drives the sliding seat 4 again, and the sliding seat 4 drives the component placement assembly to return to the initial installation component position, preparing for the next industrial robot component to be coded, realizing the continuity of the inkjet processing of the industrial robot component, reducing manual intervention, and ensuring the consistency and accuracy of the inkjet coding.

[0024] Furthermore, the inkjet assembly includes a sleeve 5, which is installed on the upper side of the frame 1, and a first cavity 6 is defined in the sleeve 5; an angle rod 7 is threadedly connected to the first cavity 6; and an inkjet head 8 is fixedly connected to the angle rod 7.

[0025] The above scheme is adopted: when it is used, when it is necessary to perform inkjet coding on the parts of the industrial robot, the staff drives the angle rod 7 to rotate the angle rod 7, and uses the threaded connection between the angle rod 7 and the sleeve 5 to make the angle rod 7 realize vertical displacement during the rotation process, that is, gradually descend. At the same time, when the angle rod 7 descends, it will drive the inkjet head 8 to rotate and descend synchronously. When the angle rod 7 descends to the preset position, if it is necessary to further adjust the angle of the inkjet head 8, it only needs to continue to rotate the angle rod 7, and the inkjet head 8 can adjust the required angle according to the needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the inkjet head 8. When the adjustment of the inkjet head 8 is completed, the sliding seat 4 can drive the industrial robot parts to gradually approach the inkjet head 8 to complete the inkjet coding.

[0026] It should be noted that: first, before the inkjet operation, the ink is pre-injected into the inkjet head 8, and the inkjet head 8 directly prints the required characters, patterns or barcodes and other information on the surface of the industrial robot parts by precisely controlling the ejection of ink droplets. Second, a sealing rubber layer can be installed at the bottom end of the angle rod 7. Third, the angle rod 7 can also be rotated by a motor through a transmission mechanism.

[0027] Furthermore, the component placement assembly includes a first mounting seat 9, which is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 4; a first connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting seat 9, and a placement tube 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate 10; a second connecting plate 12 is provided on the lower side of the placement tube 11, and one side of the second connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 10; a first slideway 13 is opened in the second connecting plate 12.

[0028] Furthermore, the component placement assembly also includes a first slider 14 , which is slidably connected to the first slideway 13 ; a placement plate 15 is fixedly connected to the first slider 14 , and the placement plate 15 is aligned with the placement tube 11 .

[0029] Adopting the above scheme: During use, when it is necessary to install the industrial robot parts, the staff will first place the industrial robot parts into the placement tube 11. Since the placement plate 15 is aligned with the placement tube 11, the bottom of the industrial robot parts will naturally contact the upper surface of the placement plate 15 to complete the installation. Subsequently, the sliding seat 4 drives the first mounting seat 9 to move. This action will link the first connecting plate 10 to drive the placement tube 11 to move, and the second connecting plate 12 will also pull the placement plate 15 to move synchronously. When the industrial robot parts move to the position of the inkjet head 8 and the coding area is aligned with the inkjet head 8, the inkjet head 8 can perform coding processing, thereby improving production efficiency and ensuring the accuracy of the coding position.

[0030] It should be noted that a cylindrical industrial robot component can be installed in the placement tube 11 to clamp the industrial robot component.

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of support rods 16 are installed on the support feet 2, and a straight plate 17 that can be aligned with the moving trajectory of the first connecting plate 10 is installed on the support rods 16, and the straight plate 17 is located on the lower side of the first connecting plate 10; a convex plate 26 is installed on the side of the straight plate 17 away from the sliding seat 4.

[0032] Furthermore, a stopper 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper side of the convex plate 26 close to the inkjet head 8; a first airbag 19 capable of contacting the stopper 18 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first connecting plate 10; a second airbag 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement tube 11, and a sponge layer is installed on the inner wall of the second airbag 20; the first airbag 19 and the second airbag 20 are connected via a first flexible hose.

[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of top blocks 21 are fixedly connected to one side of the upper side of the straight plate 17 close to the convex plate 26 , and each top block 21 is evenly arranged on the straight plate 17 .

[0034] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 15 , and a driving wheel 25 capable of contacting the straight plate 17 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame.

[0035] The above scheme is adopted: when in use, the industrial robot component is installed on the placement tube 11, and the bottom is placed on the placement plate 15, the screw rod 3 drives the sliding seat 4 to move in the opposite direction, and the sliding seat 4 drives the industrial robot component to move synchronously. The driving wheel 25 rotates through the connecting frame and moves on the straight plate 17. As the sliding seat 4 continues to move, the driving wheel 25 will gradually contact multiple top blocks 21. Each time it contacts the top block 21, the placement plate 15 will rise in the first slideway 13 through the first slider 14, pushing the industrial robot component to rise a certain distance relative to the placement tube 11, and when the driving wheel 25 passes the top block 21 and falls into the gap, the placement plate 15 will drive the component to descend. In this way, the industrial robot component is repeatedly lifted and lowered. By installing a sponge layer on the surface of the second airbag 20, when the industrial robot component is repeatedly lifted and lowered and contacts the sponge layer, the dust on the surface of the industrial robot component can be effectively removed, the cleanliness of the component is ensured, and the quality and reliability of the inkjet coding are further improved.

[0036] When the sliding seat 4 drives the placement plate 15 and the industrial robot parts to continuously move in the opposite direction, the driving wheel 25 contacts the convex plate 26 and lifts the placement plate 15, so that the cleaned part of the industrial robot parts is highly aligned with the inkjet head 8. Subsequently, as the sliding seat 4 continues to move, the first airbag 19 contacts the block 18 and is compressed, and the gas inside it enters the second airbag 20 through the first flexible hose, so that the second airbag 20 expands and clamps the industrial robot parts, ensuring the stability of the parts during the coding process, effectively preventing the shaking of the parts during the coding process, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of coding.

[0037] When the coding is completed, the screw 3 drives the sliding seat 4, driving the placement plate 15 and the industrial robot component to move to the initial installation component position, the first airbag 19 no longer contacts the block 18, and the gas in the second airbag 20 will be transmitted back to the first airbag 19, so that the second airbag 20 no longer clamps the industrial robot component. At this time, the industrial robot component can be removed from the placement tube 11, and then the placement plate 15 is driven back to the initial installation component position to install the next industrial robot component.

[0038] It should be noted that: first, the placement plate 15 is double-layered, and the upper layer is a third airbag that can contact the bottom of the industrial robot component, and is connected to the first airbag 19 through a second flexible hose. When the first airbag 19 is compressed, the internal gas will be transported to the third airbag through the second flexible hose, so that the third airbag expands, further raising the height of the industrial robot component, so that the cleaned part is aligned with the inkjet head 8 (the inkjet head 8 can also move downward so that the cleaned part can be aligned with the inkjet head 8), and then the coding process is performed. Second, the second airbag 20 is an annular airbag. Third, when the industrial robot component moves to the initial installation component position, before the driving wheel 25 has not yet contacted the top block 21, the first airbag 19 gradually disengages from the block 18, so that the second airbag 20 no longer clamps the industrial robot component. At this time, the industrial robot component can be removed from the placement plate 15, and the first airbag 19 is an elastic airbag. Fourth, the spacing between the two top blocks 21 allows the driving wheel 25 to fall into the spacing to achieve repeated lifting and lowering of the placement plate 15. Fifth, the top block 21 is made of rubber.

[0039] Furthermore, the driving member includes a first rotating shaft, one end of which is fixedly connected to the screw rod 3, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a motor 27, and the output end of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0040] With the above solution, when the screw rod 3 needs to be rotated, the output end of the motor 27 drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and while the first rotating shaft rotates, it drives the screw rod 3 to rotate synchronously.

[0041] Furthermore, a scale line is provided on the upper end of the angle rod 7.

[0042] The above scheme is adopted: when in use, when the angle of the inkjet head 8 is to be adjusted, the angle of the inkjet head 8 can be adjusted by rotating the angle rod 7 to the desired position according to the degree of the scale line thereon.

[0043] Working principle of the present invention: When performing inkjet printing of industrial robot components, the drive is started to cause the screw 3 to rotate, thereby guiding the sliding seat 4 and the component placement assembly carried by it to move along the axis of the screw 3. At first, the sliding seat 4 is close to the drive. Once the drive is working, the sliding seat 4 moves outward and pushes the component placement assembly to the predetermined installation point to facilitate the installation of the industrial robot components. After the installation operation is completed, the drive is reversed so that the screw 3 drives the sliding seat 4 and the component placement assembly to approach the inkjet assembly for inkjet printing. After the inkjet printing is completed, the assembly moves away from the inkjet assembly again to remove the coded industrial robot components. After a round of inkjet printing, the drive is started again, and the sliding seat 4 returns to the initial position with the component placement assembly to prepare for the installation of the next component to be coded, thereby realizing an automated inkjet printing process, reducing the need for manual operation, and ensuring the uniformity and accuracy of the inkjet printing operation.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot, comprising a frame (1), wherein two symmetrical supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame (1), characterized in that: A screw rod (3) is rotatably connected inside the frame (1), and a driving member is mounted on one end of the screw rod (3); An inkjet assembly is installed on the upper side of the frame (1); A sliding seat (4) is sleeved on a side of the screw rod (3) away from the driving member, and the sliding seat (4) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (3); A component placement assembly is installed on one side of the sliding seat (4).

2. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inkjet assembly comprises a sleeve (5), the sleeve (5) being mounted on the upper side of the frame (1), and a first cavity (6) being defined in the sleeve (5); An angle rod (7) is threadedly connected to the first cavity (6); An inkjet head (8) is fixedly connected to the angle rod (7).

3. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The component placement assembly comprises a first mounting seat (9), wherein the first mounting seat (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat (4); A first connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting seat (9), and a placement tube (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate (10); A second connecting plate (12) is provided on the lower side of the placement tube (11), and one side of the second connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (10); A first slideway (13) is provided in the second connecting plate (12).

4. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The component placement assembly further comprises a first sliding block (14), wherein the first sliding block (14) is slidably connected in the first slideway (13); A placement plate (15) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (14), and the placement plate (15) is aligned with the placement tube (11).

5. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (16) are mounted on each of the support legs (2), and a straight plate (17) is mounted on each of the support rods (16) so as to be aligned with the moving track of the first connecting plate (10), and the straight plate (17) is located at the lower side of the first connecting plate (10); A convex plate (26) is installed on the side of the straight plate (17) away from the sliding seat (4).

6. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stopper (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper side of the convex plate (26) close to the inkjet head (8); A first air bag (19) capable of contacting a stopper (18) is fixedly connected to the other side of the first connecting plate (10); A second air bag (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement tube (11), and a sponge layer is installed on the inner wall of the second air bag (20); The first airbag (19) and the second airbag (20) are connected via a first flexible hose.

7. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of top blocks (21) are fixedly connected to one side of the upper side of the straight plate (17) close to the convex plate (26), and each top block (21) is evenly arranged on the straight plate (17).

8. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the placement plate (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the outer surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (25) capable of contacting the straight plate (17).

9. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the screw rod (3), the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a motor (27), and the output end of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

10. The flip inkjet printer for an industrial robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the angle rod (7) is provided with a scale line.