Armrest box mounting structure, vehicle, control method and electronic equipment
By designing the armrest box installation structure in the vehicle, the guide rails and elastic parts are used to make the armrest box automatically pop open in a serious accident in a vehicle, solving the problem of occupants escaping when the door is squeezed and cannot be opened, and improving the safety of occupants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411395259.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-08
AI Technical Summary
When a vehicle encounters a serious collision, rolling or overturning, the main driver or co-driver's door is squeezed and cannot be opened, making it difficult for the occupants to escape in time.
A handrail box installation structure is designed, including a guide rail, a first locking mechanism and an elastic member. The guide rail extends along the length of the vehicle. The handrail box is slidably connected to the guide rail. The first locking mechanism is used to lock and unlock the handrail box. The elastic member is in When unlocking, the armrest box slides in the vehicle length direction, separates the distance from the secondary instrument panel to form a channel.
In the event of a serious accident in a vehicle, the armrest box will automatically bounce off, which will facilitate the occupants to escape from the opposite door, improve the safety of the occupants and reduce secondary injuries.
Smart Images

Figure CN119261766A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular relates to an armrest box mounting structure, a vehicle, a control method and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] When a vehicle collides, rolls over, or overturns, if the driver's or co-driver's door is squeezed and cannot be opened, it is difficult for the occupants to escape in time. Therefore, how to improve the safety of the occupants in the event of a serious collision, rollover, or overturn has always been a key research topic in the industry. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes an armrest box installation structure, a vehicle, a control method and an electronic device, which can automatically pop open the armrest box when a serious accident occurs in the vehicle, so as to facilitate the occupants to escape from the opposite door.
[0004] In a first aspect of the present application, there is provided an armrest box mounting structure for connecting an armrest box and a secondary instrument panel of a vehicle, the armrest box mounting structure comprising:
[0005] A guide rail is installed on the body of the vehicle, the guide rail extends along the length direction of the vehicle, and the armrest box is slidably connected to the guide rail;
[0006] A first locking mechanism, provided on the armrest box or the vehicle body, for locking the armrest box and the guide rail;
[0007] An elastic member, one end of which is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel or the vehicle body, and the other end of which is connected to the armrest box;
[0008] When the first locking mechanism locks the armrest box and the guide rail, the armrest box is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel and the elastic member is in a compressed state; when the first locking mechanism is unlocked, the armrest box slides along the length direction of the vehicle under the action of the elastic member to be separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a set distance.
[0009] In some embodiments, the armrest box is provided with an electrically connected electronic device and a first wiring harness; the auxiliary instrument panel is provided with a second wiring harness electrically connected to the first wiring harness; the armrest box mounting structure also includes a second locking mechanism for locking the first wiring harness and the second wiring harness.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second locking mechanism is disposed on the auxiliary instrument panel and acts on the first wiring harness to maintain the connection between the first wiring harness and the second wiring harness; the second locking mechanism is a clamp or a limit pin.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first locking mechanism is disposed on the vehicle body and is operably connected to the armrest box; the first locking mechanism includes a first driving member and a hook driven by the first driving member, and the armrest box is correspondingly provided with a hook position for hanging the hook.
[0012] In some embodiments, the armrest box mounting structure also includes an elastic limit pin; the elastic limit pin is installed on the vehicle body and is located below the armrest box; when the armrest box is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a set distance, the elastic limit pin limits the armrest box.
[0013] In a second aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, comprising a vehicle body, and an armrest box, a sub-instrument panel and the armrest box mounting structure of the first aspect installed on the vehicle body; a control module is provided in the vehicle body, and the control module is electrically connected to a power element of the first locking mechanism.
[0014] In a third aspect of the present application, a control method for a vehicle according to the second aspect is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0015] The control module determines whether the vehicle meets the preset collision conditions, and controls the first locking mechanism to unlock if the preset collision conditions are met, so that the armrest box slides along the length direction of the vehicle under the action of the elastic member and is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a set distance.
[0016] In some embodiments, the preset collision condition is at least one of a vehicle body forward acceleration greater than a first set value, a vehicle body lateral acceleration greater than a second set value, a vehicle body rearward acceleration greater than a third set value, and a vehicle body roll angle absolute value greater than a fourth set value.
[0017] In some embodiments, when the armrest box is provided with a first wiring harness, the auxiliary instrument panel is provided with a second wiring harness, and the armrest box mounting structure further includes a second locking mechanism, and the second locking mechanism is electrically connected to the control module, the control method further includes:
[0018] When the preset collision condition is met, the control module controls the second locking mechanism and the first locking mechanism to be unlocked in sequence.
[0019] In a fourth aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores computer program instructions that can be executed by the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program instructions, the steps of the control method of the third aspect described above are implemented.
[0020] The armrest box mounting structure provided according to one or more embodiments of the present application is used to connect the armrest box and the auxiliary instrument panel of the vehicle. The armrest box mounting structure includes a guide rail, a first locking mechanism and an elastic member. The guide rail extends along the length direction of the vehicle and is fixed to the vehicle body. The armrest box is slidably connected to the guide rail and can move forward and backward on the guide rail along the length direction of the vehicle. The first locking mechanism is used to lock the armrest box and the guide rail. When the first locking mechanism is unlocked, the armrest box can slide on the guide rail. The elastic member is used to provide a driving force when the armrest box pops out. When the first locking mechanism locks the armrest box and the guide rail, the armrest box is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel and the elastic member is in a compressed state. When the first locking mechanism is unlocked, the armrest box slides along the length direction of the vehicle under the elastic force of the elastic member and is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a set distance.
[0021] In the vehicle provided by the present application, the control module is electrically connected to the power element of the first locking mechanism. When it is identified that the vehicle has a serious collision, rollover, or overturn, the control module controls the first locking mechanism to unlock, so that the armrest box bounces backwards and is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a certain distance, making it convenient for the driver or the co-driver to escape from the opposite side in time, thereby improving the safety of the passengers in the event of a vehicle accident. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram is shown in which an armrest box and a sub-instrument panel of a vehicle are connected via an armrest box mounting structure in one or more embodiments of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after the armrest box is popped open by the armrest box mounting structure in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0025] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an armrest box installation structure in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second locking mechanism of an armrest box mounting structure in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0027] Figure 5 A logic block diagram of a control method in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0028] Description of reference numerals: 1000-vehicle; 100-body; 110-driver's seat; 120-passenger's seat; 200-armrest box; 210-first wiring harness; 300-passenger instrument panel; 310-second wiring harness; 400-rear seat. 10-guide rail; 20-first locking mechanism; 30-elastic member; 40-second locking mechanism; 41-second driving member; 42-clamp; 50-elastic limit pin; 60-slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical personnel in the technical field to which the present application belongs to understand the present application more clearly, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0031] The central armrests of traditional cars are mostly fixed and cannot be moved. Some sliding armrests focus on functional expansion, that is, the armrest cover and the armrest body can be moved, or the rear end of the armrest can be moved relative to the front end for use by rear passengers. In addition, the armrest is generally used as a decorative part and storage to improve driving comfort and vehicle storage space, and has nothing to do with vehicle safety. When the vehicle collides, rolls, or overturns, if the driver's or co-driver's door is squeezed and cannot be opened, the occupants can consider leaving the vehicle from the opposite door, but due to the obstruction of the armrest, it is difficult for the occupants to transfer between the driver and co-driver.
[0032] Therefore, in order to facilitate the timely escape of the passengers and avoid secondary injuries, the present application provides an armrest box installation structure, a vehicle, a control method and an electronic device, which can automatically pop open the armrest box when a serious accident occurs in the vehicle, so as to facilitate the passengers to escape from the opposite door.
[0033] In the first aspect of the present application, an armrest box installation structure is provided for connecting the armrest box and the auxiliary instrument panel of the vehicle. Figure 1 and Figure 2, shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the armrest box 200 and the auxiliary instrument panel 300 of the vehicle 1000 connected through the armrest box mounting structure. The armrest box 200 is located between the main driver's seat 110 and the auxiliary driver's seat 120, also known as the central armrest box, and the front end of the armrest box 200 is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel 300, and the rear end is spaced from the rear seat 400.
[0034] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The armrest box installation structure includes a guide rail 10, a first locking mechanism 20 and an elastic member 30. The guide rail 10 extends along the length direction of the vehicle 1000 and is fixed to the vehicle body 100. The armrest box 200 is slidably connected to the guide rail 10 and can move forward and backward on the guide rail 10 along the length direction of the vehicle 1000. The first locking mechanism 20 is used to lock the armrest box 200 and the guide rail 10. When the first locking mechanism 20 is unlocked, the armrest box 200 can slide on the guide rail 10. One end of the elastic member 30 is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel 300 or the vehicle body 100, and the other end is connected to the armrest box 200. The elastic member 30 is used to provide a driving force when the armrest box 200 pops out. When the first locking mechanism 20 locks the armrest box 200 and the guide rail 10, the armrest box 200 is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel 300, and the elastic member 30 is in a compressed state. The elastic member 30 may be a coil spring or a gas spring, etc. The elastic member 30 may be compressed by the armrest box 200 and the auxiliary instrument panel 300 , or by the armrest box 200 and the vehicle body 100 .
[0035] When it is identified that the vehicle 1000 has a serious collision or rollover or overturn, the first locking mechanism 20 can be unlocked manually or automatically, and the elastic member 30 quickly pops the armrest box 200 backward. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 30, the armrest box 200 slides along the length direction of the vehicle 1000 to separate from the auxiliary instrument panel 300 by a set distance, such as Figure 2 As shown, a passage is formed between the armrest box 200 and the auxiliary instrument panel 300, so that the driver or the co-driver can pass through the passage and escape from the door on the opposite side in time, thereby improving the safety of the passengers when an accident occurs in the vehicle 1000.
[0036] The first locking mechanism 20 can be arranged on the armrest box 200 or the vehicle body 100. For example, in some embodiments, the first locking mechanism 20 is arranged on the armrest box 200, and the locking portion of the first locking mechanism 20 is connected to the guide rail 10, which can be connected by means of buckle, magnetism, hooking, etc., and the present application does not limit it. When the first locking mechanism 20 is in use, the locking portion is separated from the guide rail 10, and the armrest box 200 drives the first locking mechanism 20 to pop out backwards together under the elastic force of the elastic member 30. For another example, in some other embodiments, the first locking mechanism 20 is arranged on the vehicle body 100, and the locking portion of the first locking mechanism 20 is connected to the armrest box 200, which can be connected by means of buckle, magnetism, hooking, etc., and the present application does not limit it. When the first locking mechanism 20 is in use, the locking portion is separated from the armrest box 200, and the armrest box 200 pops out backwards under the elastic force of the elastic member 30.
[0037] In some embodiments, the first locking mechanism 20 is disposed on the vehicle body 100 and is operably connected to the armrest box 200. The first locking mechanism 20 includes a first driving member and a hook driven by the first driving member. The armrest box 200 is correspondingly provided with a hook position for hanging the hook. The movement of the hook can be to swing up and down in a vertical plane, or to swing left and right in a horizontal plane, or to extend or retract in a horizontal direction. Correspondingly, the first driving member can be a motor, a servo, an electric telescopic rod, a cylinder, an electromagnet, etc. The specific structure and working form of the first locking mechanism 20 are not limited in this application.
[0038] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the number of guide rails 10 is more than two, and the more than two guide rails 10 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the vehicle 1000 and are parallel to the length direction of the vehicle 1000. A slider 60 is correspondingly provided on the guide rail 10, and the slider 60 of the multiple guide rails 10 can be an integral slider 60, and the center of the bottom of the armrest box 200 is concave to accommodate the slider 60, and the slider 60 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the armrest box 200, so that the armrest box 200 slides more smoothly, and the gap between the bottom of the armrest box 200 and the floor of the vehicle 1000 is small, which is not easy for consumers to find, and the appearance is better. Of course, in other embodiments, each guide rail 10 may be provided with more than one slider 60, so that the multiple guide rails 10 and sliders 60 can adapt to the special structure of the bottom of the armrest box 200. For example, the bottom of the armrest box 200 is in a convex shape, the guide rail 10 is arranged on the side of the bottom of the armrest box 200, and the slider 60 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the armrest box 200. This connection method can prevent foreign objects from entering between the guide rail 10 and the armrest box 200.
[0039] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, the armrest box mounting structure further includes an elastic limit pin 50; the elastic limit pin 50 is mounted on the vehicle body 100 and is located below the armrest box 200. When the armrest box 200 is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel 300 by a set distance, the elastic limit pin 50 extends under the action of elastic force to limit the armrest box 200 and restrict the armrest box 200 from retracting. At this time, the occupants of the vehicle can escape immediately without manual operation, which reduces the escape time and improves safety. In particular, when the posture of the vehicle 1000 is abnormal, such as when the front of the vehicle is facing downward, the elastic limit pin 50 can prevent the armrest box 200 from retracting back to the auxiliary instrument panel 300 again under the action of gravity.
[0040] When the first locking mechanism 20 locks the armrest box 200 and the guide rail 10, the bottom surface of the armrest box 200 or the bottom surface of the slider 60 presses against the elastic limit pin 50, and the elastic limit pin 50 does not extend. Only when the armrest box 200 moves to expose the elastic limit pin 50 to the outside, the elastic limit pin 50 can extend and limit the armrest box 200 from moving further. If the armrest box 200 is installed on the slider 60, when the armrest box 200 drives the slider 60 to move, and the slider 60 moves to the rear of the elastic limit pin 50, the elastic limit pin 50 can extend and limit the armrest box 200 from moving further.
[0041] In some embodiments, a limiting hole may be provided at the bottom of the armrest box 200. When the armrest box 200 is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel 300 by a set distance, the elastic limiting pin 50 extends into the limiting hole under the action of elastic force to limit the retraction of the armrest box 200. Only when the armrest box 200 moves to the point where the limiting hole is located above the elastic limiting pin 50, the elastic limiting pin 50 can be extended to limit the armrest box 200 from continuing to move.
[0042] It is understandable that when the bottom of the armrest box 200 is connected to the slider 60, the limit hole can also be set in the slider 60. Then, there is no need to change the structure of the armrest box 200 itself, and the vehicle 1000 can be directly modified on the basis of the existing vehicle 1000. The specific structure of the elastic limit pin 50 can refer to the current spring pin, and its structural principle is similar to the spring pin in the telescopic rod of the folding umbrella. For more detailed content, refer to the relevant disclosure of the prior art, and this application does not limit it.
[0043] The functions of the armrest box 200 in the current vehicle 1000 are increasing. In addition to conventional storage and air conditioning outlets, charging ports and even display screens and operation panels are also installed, which require wiring in the armrest box 200. In the prior art, the wiring harness is usually directly led out from the auxiliary instrument panel 300 and inserted into the armrest box 200. Considering that the armrest box 200 needs to be bounced back in extreme cases, it is also necessary to consider how to handle the connectors of the armrest box 200 wiring harness and the front wiring harness when moving.
[0044] In some embodiments, the armrest box 200 is provided with an electrically connected electronic device and a first wire harness 210, and the auxiliary instrument panel 300 is provided with a second wire harness 310 electrically connected to the first wire harness 210. The first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310 are electrically connected by plugging or other known detachable wire harness connection methods. Considering the movement of the armrest box 200, the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310 should be easy to plug and unplug to avoid interfering with the movement of the armrest box 200. However, a small plug-in and unplug force will cause the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310 to be unstable, and may be loosened when the vehicle 1000 is bumpy.
[0045] To do this, see Figure 4 In some embodiments, the armrest box installation structure further includes a second locking mechanism 40, and the second locking mechanism 40 is used to lock the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310. The second locking mechanism 40 can be set on any one of the vehicle body 100, the armrest box 200, and the auxiliary instrument panel 300, and can ensure that the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310 are stably connected. For example, in some embodiments, the second locking mechanism 40 is set on the auxiliary instrument panel 300, and acts on the first wire harness 210 to maintain the connection between the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310. For another example, in other embodiments, the second locking mechanism 40 is set on the armrest box 200, and acts on the second wire harness 310 to maintain the connection between the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310. In other embodiments, the second locking mechanism 40 is set on the floor of the vehicle body 100, and acts on the first wire harness 210 and / or the second wire harness 310 to maintain the connection between the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310.
[0046] The second locking mechanism 40 may be a clamp or a limit pin. Figure 4 In some embodiments, the second locking mechanism 40 includes a second driving member 41 and a clamp 42 driven by the second driving member 41, and the clamp 42 clamps the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310 respectively. The movement of the clamp 42 can be to move along the length direction or width direction of the vehicle 1000 to clamp or loosen the wire harness. Correspondingly, the first driving member can be an electromagnet, an electric telescopic rod, a cylinder, etc. When the second locking mechanism 40 is unlocked, the second locking mechanism 40 can be separated from the first wire harness 210 and / or the second wire harness 310 without interfering with the relative movement of the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310; or the second locking mechanism 40 can drive the first wire harness 210 and / or the second wire harness 310 to move relative to each other so that the first wire harness 210 and the second wire harness 310 are plugged in or separated. The specific structure and working form of the second locking mechanism 40 are not limited in this application.
[0047] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2According to a second embodiment of the present application, a vehicle 1000 is provided, including a vehicle body 100, and an armrest box 200, a sub-instrument panel 300 and an armrest box mounting structure of any embodiment of the first embodiment installed on the vehicle body 100. A control module is provided in the vehicle body 100, and the control module is electrically connected to the power element of the first locking mechanism 20.
[0048] In some embodiments, the first locking mechanism 20 includes a first driving member and a hook driven by the first driving member, and the control module is electrically connected to the first driving member. In some embodiments, the second wiring harness 310 of the auxiliary instrument panel 300 is electrically connected to the first wiring harness 210 of the armrest box 200 through a plug-in connector, and the armrest box mounting structure also includes a second locking mechanism 40, and the second locking mechanism 40 includes a second driving member and a clamp driven by the second driving member, and the control module is also electrically connected to the second driving member.
[0049] The function of the control module is to determine whether the vehicle 1000 has a serious collision, rollover, or overturn, and when it is identified that the vehicle 1000 has a serious collision, rollover, or overturn, it sends a command to the power element of the first locking mechanism 20, or the power element of the first locking mechanism 20 and the power element of the second locking mechanism 40 both send commands, so that the first locking mechanism 20 and the second locking mechanism 40 are unlocked, and the armrest box 200 pops out backwards.
[0050] See also Figure 5 The third aspect of the present application provides a control method for the vehicle 1000 according to the second aspect, comprising the following steps:
[0051] The control module determines whether the vehicle 1000 meets the preset collision conditions. If the preset collision conditions are met, the control module controls the first locking mechanism 20 to unlock, so that the armrest box 200 slides along the length direction of the vehicle 1000 under the action of the elastic member 30 and is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel 300 by a set distance.
[0052] The control module determines whether the vehicle 1000 meets the preset collision conditions by collecting signals from sensors such as the vehicle 1000's own acceleration sensor and the body 100 posture sensor, and determines through preset judgment logic whether the vehicle 1000 has a serious collision or rollover, overturning, etc., which requires the occupants to quickly escape from the vehicle 1000.
[0053] Of course, in some embodiments, an emergency button may also be provided on the vehicle 1000. When the emergency button is pressed, the control module receives the signal of the emergency button and also determines that the vehicle 1000 meets the preset collision condition. The emergency button should be provided near the main driver's seat or the co-driver's seat to prevent rear passengers (especially children) from accidentally triggering it. For example, the emergency button may be provided in the middle of the auxiliary instrument panel 300, between the main driver's seat and the co-driver's seat.
[0054] See also Figure 5 , shows a logic diagram of the control method in some embodiments. In these embodiments, the preset collision condition is at least one of the forward acceleration a of the vehicle body 100 being greater than the first set value a2, the lateral acceleration b of the vehicle body 100 being greater than the second set value b2, the rearward acceleration c of the vehicle body 100 being greater than the third set value c2, and the absolute value of the roll angle d of the vehicle body 100 being greater than the fourth set value d0.
[0055] That is, as long as at least one of the above four conditions is met, the control module determines that the vehicle 1000 meets the preset collision condition. Among the above four conditions, the judgment conditions of the forward acceleration a of the vehicle body 100, the lateral acceleration b of the vehicle body 100 and the rearward acceleration c of the vehicle body 100 are usually used to judge whether the vehicle 1000 has collided; the judgment condition of the roll angle d of the vehicle body 100 is usually used to judge whether the vehicle 1000 has overturned or rolled.
[0056] The control module receives the collision, rollover and rollover signals of the vehicle. The collision signals are divided into multiple levels according to the acceleration. For example, they can be divided into two levels. Figure 5 , when a1<car body 100 forward acceleration a≤a2, and b1<car body 100 lateral acceleration b≤b2, and c1<car body 100 rearward acceleration c≤c2, the collision signal level is low; when car body 100 forward acceleration a>a2, or car body 100 lateral acceleration b>b2, or car body 100 rearward acceleration c>c2, the collision signal level is high. When the control module receives a low-level collision signal, it does not issue a pop-up command, and only issues a high-level collision signal. Among them, a1, a2, b1, b2, c1, and c2 are related to the vehicle model and need to be determined after calibration and testing. The rollover and side-turnover signals are judged according to the roll angle of the car body 100. When the absolute value of the roll angle of the car body 100 d>d0, it is considered that the vehicle 1000 will roll over or over, and a pop-up command is issued.
[0057] In some embodiments, when the forward acceleration of the vehicle body 100 a≤a1, the lateral acceleration of the vehicle body 100 b≤b1, the backward acceleration of the vehicle body 100 c≤c1, and the absolute value of the roll angle of the vehicle body 100 d≤d0 are satisfied, it is generally considered that the vehicle 1000 is in a normal driving state, and the control module does not issue a pop-up command.
[0058] In the case where the armrest box 200 is provided with a first wiring harness 210, the auxiliary instrument panel 300 is provided with a second wiring harness 310, and the armrest box mounting structure further includes a second locking mechanism 40, and the second locking mechanism 40 is electrically connected to the control module, when the preset collision condition is met, the control module controls the second locking mechanism 40 and the first locking mechanism 20 to be unlocked in sequence. It can be that the control module first sends a pop-up command to the second locking mechanism 40, and the second locking mechanism 40 is unlocked in response to the command, at which time the first wiring harness 210 and the second wiring harness 310 can still maintain the plug-in state, but the plug-in force is small; it can also be that when the second locking mechanism 40 is unlocked, it drives the first wiring harness 210 and the second wiring harness 310 to move relative to each other and separate. The control module then sends a pop-up command to the first locking mechanism 20, and the first locking mechanism 20 is unlocked in response to the command. The armrest box 200 and its first wiring harness 210 pop out backwards together under the elastic force of the elastic member 30, so that the armrest box 200 is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel 300 by a set distance, and the first wiring harness 210 is separated from the second wiring harness 310. After the first wiring harness 210 is separated from the second wiring harness 310, the armrest box 200 is powered off.
[0059] In other embodiments, when the preset collision condition is met, the control module simultaneously sends an opening instruction to the second locking mechanism 40 and the first locking mechanism 20, and the second locking mechanism 40 is unlocked immediately in response to the instruction. The first locking mechanism 20 is unlocked after a delay in response to the instruction.
[0060] The second locking mechanism 40 is unlocked before the first locking mechanism 20 to ensure that the first wiring harness 210 and the second wiring harness 310 can be easily separated when the armrest box 200 pops out, thereby preventing the first wiring harness 210 and / or the second wiring harness 310 from being torn or broken due to the second locking mechanism 40 not being unlocked and the armrest box 200 pops out.
[0061] It is understandable that in other embodiments, it may also be configured that when a preset collision condition is met, the control module controls the second locking mechanism 40 and the first locking mechanism 20 to be unlocked simultaneously.
[0062] An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein the memories store computer program instructions that can be executed by the processors, and when the processor executes the computer program instructions, the steps of the control method of any embodiment of the third aspect above are implemented.
[0063] The functions described herein may be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software executed by a processor, the functions may be stored as one or more instructions or codes on a computer-readable medium or transmitted via a computer-readable medium. The above-mentioned control method may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or part of the prior art that contributes to the technical solution or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store computer program instructions, such as a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
[0064] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0065] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise" and "counterclockwise" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0066] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0067] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0068] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0069] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0070] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0071] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An armrest box mounting structure, used to connect the armrest box and the auxiliary instrument panel of a vehicle, characterized in that: The armrest box mounting structure comprises: A guide rail is installed on the body of the vehicle, the guide rail extends along the length direction of the vehicle, and the armrest box is slidably connected to the guide rail; A first locking mechanism, provided on the armrest box or the vehicle body, for locking the armrest box and the guide rail; An elastic member, one end of which is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel or the vehicle body, and the other end of which is connected to the armrest box; When the first locking mechanism locks the armrest box and the guide rail, the armrest box is connected to the auxiliary instrument panel and the elastic member is in a compressed state; when the first locking mechanism is unlocked, the armrest box slides along the length direction of the vehicle under the action of the elastic member to be separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a set distance.
2. The armrest box installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The armrest box is provided with an electronic device and a first wiring harness that are electrically connected; the auxiliary instrument panel is provided with a second wiring harness that is electrically connected to the first wiring harness; The armrest box mounting structure further includes a second locking mechanism for locking the first wire harness and the second wire harness.
3. The armrest box installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second locking mechanism is disposed on the auxiliary instrument panel and acts on the first wiring harness to keep the first wiring harness connected to the second wiring harness; the second locking mechanism is a clamp or a limit pin.
4. The armrest box installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first locking mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body and is operably connected to the armrest box; the first locking mechanism includes a first driving member and a hook driven by the first driving member, and the armrest box is correspondingly provided with a hook position for hanging the hook.
5. The armrest box installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The armrest box installation structure also includes an elastic limiting pin; the elastic limiting pin is installed on the vehicle body and is located below the armrest box; when the armrest box is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a set distance, the elastic limiting pin limits the armrest box.
6. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle body, an armrest box installed on the vehicle body, a sub-instrument panel and an armrest box installation structure according to any one of claims 1-5; a control module is provided in the vehicle body, and the control module is electrically connected to the power element of the first locking mechanism.
7. A control method for a vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steps include: The control module determines whether the vehicle meets the preset collision conditions, and controls the first locking mechanism to unlock if the preset collision conditions are met, so that the armrest box slides along the length direction of the vehicle under the action of the elastic member and is separated from the auxiliary instrument panel by a set distance.
8. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The preset collision condition is at least one of a vehicle body forward acceleration greater than a first set value, a vehicle body lateral acceleration greater than a second set value, a vehicle body rearward acceleration greater than a third set value, and a vehicle body roll angle absolute value greater than a fourth set value.
9. The control method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: In the case where the armrest box is provided with a first wiring harness, the auxiliary instrument panel is provided with a second wiring harness, and the armrest box mounting structure further includes a second locking mechanism, and the second locking mechanism is electrically connected to the control module, the control method further includes: When the preset collision condition is met, the control module controls the second locking mechanism and the first locking mechanism to be unlocked in sequence.
10. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, characterized in that: The memory stores computer program instructions that can be executed by the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program instructions, the steps of the control method as described in any one of claims 7 to 9 are implemented.
Citation Information
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