Auxiliary feeding device for deep-frying bean products
By setting grooves and arc slots on the conveying belt, combining short-range thrammers and guide rail components, the problem of adhesion of pellet soy products during transportation is solved, independent transportation of beans and efficient frying, and the finished product is improved Quality and productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411420093.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when transporting and laying the material, the surface adhesion is prone to occur due to high air humidity or incomplete drainage, resulting in uneven heating in the frying box, affecting the quality of the finished product, and increasing the complexity of subsequent processing and production. efficiency.
A soy product frying auxiliary feeding device is designed, including the arrangement of multiple grooves and arc slots on the conveyor belt, combining short-range thrust, bending cover and guide rail assembly, through pre-treatment and automatic Cutting mechanism ensures that the beans are transported independently and avoids bonding.
It effectively avoids the bonding of beans, improves the quality and production efficiency of finished products, and ensures the uniformity and independent transportation of beans during the frying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119262770A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and in particular to an auxiliary feeding device for frying bean products. Background Art
[0002] Before being fried and shaped, granular bean products usually need to be transported to the frying box through a conveyor line. However, when the granular bean products are being transported, the beans piled on the surface of the line are prone to surface adhesion due to high air humidity or incomplete drainage. The granular bean products that stick to each other will not only be heated unevenly after being put into the frying box, affecting the quality of the finished product, but also easily clump and take shape, which adds a breaking step for subsequent processing and reduces production efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, in the prior art, a conveyor chain with mesh holes is often used to convey granular soy products. The piles of soy products on the conveyor chain are flattened by a spreading plate, so that the beans enter the mesh holes to form an independent load, thereby conveying each bean individually to avoid the problem of beans sticking together.
[0004] However, in actual operation, due to the large number of mesh holes and the wide coverage, the sweeping of the spreading plate often cannot accurately push the soy products into each mesh hole, which can easily cause some bean granules to stack between two mesh holes and overlap on two beans, making the effect of conveying the beans one by one poor and there is still a risk of mutual adhesion. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soy product frying auxiliary feeding device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the beans transported by the mesh still have the risk of sticking due to the poor sweeping effect of the spreading plate.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention specifically provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A soy product frying auxiliary feeding device, comprising a frame, a conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the frame, a plurality of grooves for carrying soy products are provided on the conveyor belt, the grooves are arranged along the outer contour of the conveyor belt, a plurality of the grooves are arranged at fixed intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt, and a temporary storage rail is formed between two adjacent grooves;
[0008] A bending baffle, the bending baffle is fixedly mounted above the conveying belt through a mounting bracket, the bending baffle comprises side panels, the side panels are arranged on both sides of the conveying belt, a pre-flat baffle and an arrangement baffle are arranged between the two side panels, the ends of the pre-flat baffle and the arrangement baffle are both mounted on the side panels, wherein the pre-flat baffle is arranged parallel to the conveying belt at an upstream position of the conveying belt, and there is a gap between the pre-flat baffle and the upper surface of the conveying belt that can only pass a single bean product;
[0009] The arranging baffle is arranged perpendicular to the conveying belt at the downstream position of the conveying belt, the bottom surface of the arranging baffle is arranged close to the surface of the temporary storage rail, a plurality of feeding gaps are opened at the bottom of the arranging baffle, the feeding gaps are arranged directly above the groove, and the height and width of the feeding gaps can only pass a single bean product, and a guide rail assembly is arranged on the surface of the arranging baffle facing the pre-flattening baffle.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of arc grooves are linearly opened on the side of the groove along the length direction of the groove, each of the arc grooves can only hold one bean product, and the arc grooves on two adjacent grooves are staggered.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a short-amplitude vibrator is provided on the side of the conveyor belt, and the working end of the short-amplitude vibrator is connected to the conveyor belt through a dispersed bracket to drive the conveyor belt to vibrate longitudinally, and the working end of the short-amplitude vibrator acts on the conveyor belt directly below the pre-leveling baffle.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a side of the pre-leveling baffle away from the arranging baffle is inclined toward the groove direction or a vertical baffle is provided on a side of the pre-leveling baffle away from the arranging baffle.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the guide rail assembly includes a split plate, one end of the split plate is mounted on the arranging baffle, and the other end extends toward the upstream direction of the conveying belt, the split plate is arranged in the middle position of the temporary storage rail, and feeding belts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the split plate, and a limiting protrusion is arranged on the feeding belt, and the bottom end of the feeding belt is arranged and connected with a slope surface toward the temporary storage rail, and the two ends of the driving roller of the feeding belt close to the slope surface are fixedly connected with friction rollers, and the friction rollers are in contact with the temporary storage rail, and the top end of the feeding belt extends toward the arranging baffle and is connected with an inner fall table, the top surface of the inner fall table is inclined in the direction of the groove and is connected with a table plate, one end of the table plate is fixedly mounted on the arranging baffle and is located above the material passing gap, and the other end extends toward the upstream direction of the conveying belt.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a material cutting through hole facing the groove is opened on the table plate, and the two sides of the material cutting through hole are recessed outwardly to form an outward expansion groove in the table plate, and a carrier plate is longitudinally slidably arranged in the outward expansion groove, and spring sheets are supported and arranged at the two ends of the outward expansion groove under the carrier plate, and a top expansion piece is arranged on one side of the spring sheet;
[0015] The interior of the carrier plate is hollow, a loading hole is provided in the middle of the carrier plate, two scissors are fixedly arranged on both sides of the loading hole inside the carrier plate, the working ends of the two scissors are arranged in the loading hole for carrying the soy products to be unloaded, the driving ends of the two scissors are arranged toward the outward expansion groove, and a gap hole is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate below the driving end of the scissors, the gap hole is arranged opposite to the top expansion piece, wherein, when the carrier plate presses down the spring sheet and gradually slides down, the top expansion piece passes through the gap hole to push the driving end of the scissors to drive the working end of the scissors to open for unloading;
[0016] Arc stoppers are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the carrier plate at both sides of the positioning hole, and the bottom surface of the arc stoppers is at the same height as the bottom surface of the platform when the carrier plate has not slid down.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a guide plate is fixedly provided at the downstream tail end of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of serrated blocks are linearly provided on the upper edge of the guide plate along its width direction, and the ends of the plurality of serrated blocks are inserted into the groove and are located below the circular arc groove, and a movable gap is provided between the serrated blocks and the side walls of the groove.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a friction tooth roller is rotatably installed below the unloaded part of the lower layer of the conveyor belt, and the rotation direction of the friction tooth roller is the same as the rotation direction of the conveyor belt. A plurality of velvet teeth are arranged on the friction tooth roller, and the plurality of velvet teeth are slidably engaged in the plurality of grooves in a one-to-one manner, and the outer side walls of the velvet teeth are arranged in contact with the inner side walls of the grooves.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a blocking partition is arranged under the friction tooth roller, a plurality of blocking grooves are opened on the top of the blocking partition, a plurality of the velvet teeth are synchronously and correspondingly slidably embedded in the plurality of blocking grooves, the outer wall of the velvet teeth is contacted with the inner wall of the blocking groove, the blocking partition is arranged in the outer box, the blocking partition separates the outer box into a slag storage chamber and an oil storage chamber, adhesive liquid oil is arranged in the oil storage chamber, and the liquid surface of the adhesive liquid oil is in contact with the velvet teeth.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The present invention provides a plurality of grooves with fixed intervals on a conveyor belt, and provides arc slots for accommodating single bean products on the grooves. Meanwhile, the present invention flattens the piled beans on the line body through the pre-processing arrangement of components such as a short-amplitude vibrator and a bent cover, so that part of the beans enter the arc slots on the grooves and part of the beans remain on the temporary storage rails. The present invention further uses a guide rail assembly to perform secondary unloading on the beans on the temporary storage rails, and automatically unloads the beans into the vacant arc slots, thereby effectively completing the independent transportation of the beans and preventing the beans from being clumped into a frying box.
[0022] 2. The present invention can separate the shell membranes that are easy to fall off and the broken slags that are at risk of cracking from the bean products in advance and drop them into the grooves during the process of bean products being vibrated and arranged by the short-amplitude vibrator, so as to avoid falling off during the frying process and contaminating the oil products, thereby making the finished bean products after frying higher in quality. At the same time, the friction tooth roller cleans the grooves in a synchronous contact rotation manner under the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt surface is always in a clean state to circulate the bean products, further improving the quality of the finished fried bean products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a side cutaway schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A structural diagram from another perspective at point A, specifically a structural diagram of a guide rail assembly;
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the component structure of the table plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the component structure of the table top of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the table plate of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention from another viewing angle, specifically, it does not have a bent cover;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed guide plate of the present invention.
[0034] The numbers in the figure represent the following:
[0035] 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Groove; 4. Temporary storage rail; 5. Bending cover; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Side plate; 8. Pre-leveling baffle; 9. Arrangement baffle; 11. Arc slot; 12. Short-amplitude vibrator; 13. Dispersion bracket; 14. Vertical baffle; 15. Divider plate; 16. Guide rail assembly; 17. Feeding belt; 18. Inner inverted table; 19. Table; 21. Feeding plate; 22. Sawtooth Block; 23, friction gear roller; 24, velvet teeth; 25, blocking partition; 26, blocking groove; 27, outer box; 28, slag storage chamber; 29, oil storage chamber; 30, limiting protrusion; 31, slope surface; 32, friction roller; 33, blanking perforation; 34, outward expansion groove; 35, carrier plate; 36, spring piece; 37, top expansion piece; 38, scissors; 39, loading hole; 40, clearance hole; 41, arc stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides a bean frying auxiliary feeding device, including a frame 1 and a bent cover 5, the frame 1 is fixedly installed on the ground foundation, a conveyor belt 2 is installed on the frame 1 for looping and transportation, the conveyor belt 2 is driven by an external motor for rotation and transportation, a plurality of grooves 3 for carrying the beans are provided on the conveyor belt 2, the grooves 3 are arranged along the outer contour of the conveyor belt 2, the plurality of grooves 3 are arranged at fixed intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2, a temporary storage rail 4 is formed between two adjacent grooves 3, and the temporary storage rail 4 is the surface of the conveyor belt 2.
[0038] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the bending baffle 5 is fixedly installed above the conveyor belt 2 through the mounting bracket 6. The mounting bracket 6 includes a main bracket installed on the ground foundation and a sub-bracket arranged on the side of the conveyor belt 2. The bending baffle 5 includes a side plate 7. The side plate 7 is connected to the sub-bracket through a joint and is arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 2. The ends of the pre-leveling baffle 8 and the arranging baffle 9 are both installed on the side plate 7. Specifically, the side plate 7 is correspondingly arranged on the sides of the grooves 3 on the two outer sides of the conveyor belt 2 to limit the beans and prevent the beans on the conveyor belt 2 from deviating to both sides. Among them, the side plate 7 is fixedly suspended above the conveyor belt 2. That is, there is a small gap between its bottom surface and the surface of the conveyor belt 2. In the traditional belt for conveying beans, the side bands on both sides for limiting the beans thereon are usually formed integrally with the belt, and in order to facilitate the belt to rotate at the tail position, the side bands on both sides are usually set as elastic bending skirts. In this device, the elastic bending skirt cannot maintain a straight line, so it is impossible to limit the beans arranged in a straight line. However, the side band arranged in a straight line is difficult to rotate when passing the tail of the belt. Therefore, the device chooses to use a conveyor belt 2 without a side band, and the side band for limiting the bean grains is set as the side plate 7 in the device. The side plate 7 is designed to have no contact with the conveyor belt 2, so that the side plate 7 can not only limit the position of the bean grains, but also does not restrict the rotation of the conveyor belt 2 at the tail.
[0039] At the same time, a pre-leveling baffle 8 and an arranging baffle 9 are arranged between the two side plates 7, wherein the pre-leveling baffle 8 is arranged parallel to the conveyor belt 2 at the upstream position of the conveyor belt 2, and there is a gap between the pre-leveling baffle 8 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 that can only pass a single bean.
[0040] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the arranging baffle 9 is arranged perpendicular to the conveying belt 2 and at the downstream position of the conveying belt 2. The bottom surface of the arranging baffle 9 is arranged close to the surface of the temporary storage rail 4. A plurality of feeding gaps are opened at the bottom of the arranging baffle 9. The feeding gaps are arranged just above the groove 3, and the height and width of the feeding gaps can only pass a single bean grain. A guide rail assembly 16 is arranged on the surface of the arranging baffle 9 facing the pre-leveling baffle 8.
[0041] The length of the side plate 7 is consistent with the length of the conveyor belt 2 to ensure the limiting effect of the whole process of conveying the beans. The pre-leveling baffle 8 and the arrangement baffle 9 can be connected through a bracket, and the side plate 7 is enclosed to form a cover body and is covered on the conveyor belt 2. The pre-leveling baffle 8 is used to preliminarily flatten the beans transported from the upstream, so that the beans piled on the conveyor belt 2 can be transported in a single layer after passing through the pre-leveling baffle 8, so as to facilitate the subsequent division of the beans into a single arc slot 11.
[0042] In addition, a shallow groove can be further provided on the temporary storage rail 4, so that after the short-amplitude vibrator 12 vibrates, the beans are distributed in the shallow groove on the temporary storage rail 4, making it more convenient to enter the feeding belt 17 later. After the pre-leveling baffle 8 preliminarily flattens the piled beans, the beans will be distributed in the shallow groove between the groove 3 and the adjacent groove 3 (i.e., the temporary storage rail 4). Further, a plurality of arc slots 11 are linearly provided on the side of the groove 3 along the length direction of the groove 3, each arc slot 11 can only hold one bean, and the arc slots 11 on the adjacent two grooves 3 are staggered. At the same time, a short-amplitude vibrator 12 is provided on the side of the conveyor belt 2, and the working end of the short-amplitude vibrator 12 is connected to the conveyor belt 2 through a dispersion bracket 13 for driving the conveyor belt 2 to vibrate longitudinally. The working end of the short-amplitude vibrator 12 on the conveyor belt 2 has an action area including the bottom of the pre-leveling baffle 8 and the bottom of the pre-leveling baffle 8 away from the side of the arrangement baffle 9.
[0043] like Figure 2As shown, in the specific working process, when the piles of beans are put down onto the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 is first vibrated by the short-amplitude vibrator 12, and the vibration area is below the pre-leveling baffle 8 and below the side of the pre-leveling baffle 8 close to the upstream position. At this time, the beans can be shaken apart in the process of being transported to the pre-leveling baffle 8. On the one hand, when the conveyor belt 2 vibrates, the piles of beans can fall and flatten autonomously, and automatically spread from the middle to the four sides, thereby entering the groove 3 and being pre-flattened. After that, when passing through the pre-leveling baffle 8, a single-layer outflow can be better formed. On the other hand, the vibration of the conveyor belt 2 by the short-amplitude vibrator 12 can also allow the beans in the groove 3 to be automatically arranged one by one and placed in the arc slot 11. Since the outer contour of the beans is an arc or spherical shape, the arc slots 11 are close to each other, and the gap between adjacent arc slots 11 is not enough to accommodate a complete bean, so the beans arranged linearly on the groove 3 gradually fall into the arc slots 11 under the short-amplitude vibration of the conveyor belt 2, and since the arc slots 11 are groove-shaped and have a certain diving depth, the beans entering the arc slots 11 are not easy to jump out of the arc slots 11, and can have enough force to push the subsequent arc stopper 41, and can only fall into the frying box under the tail of the conveyor belt 2. Among them, the short-amplitude vibrator 12 can be selected from the prior art vibrator that uses an eccentric disk to rotate for vertical vibration. Specifically, the dispersion bracket 13 may include a beating plate arranged below the pre-leveling baffle 8 and below the side of the pre-leveling baffle 8 away from the arrangement baffle 9, and the beating head of the short-amplitude vibrator 12 is vertically arranged below the center of the beating plate. Afterwards, the parameters of the short-amplitude vibrator 12 are adjusted to apply high-frequency and small-amplitude vibrations to the beating plate, so that the beating plate vibrates up and down, driving the designated area of the conveyor belt 2 to vibrate, thereby completing the transformation of the piled beans on the conveyor belt 2 into a single layer of beans, and arranging the beans into the arc groove 11. In addition to this effect, the short-amplitude vibrator 12 drives the beans to vibrate, and can also separate the shell membranes on the beans that are easy to fall off and the debris that is at risk of cracking in advance and drop them into the groove 3 for collection, so as to prevent them from falling off during the frying process and contaminating the oil, thereby making the quality of the fried beans higher. In the traditional frying method, the above situation can easily occur when using a colander or a stirring blade in the frying box to break up the beans that have clumped together in the frying box, resulting in low quality of the finished beans.
[0044] Further, such as Figure 2As shown, in actual operation, in order to avoid the vibration of the conveyor belt 2 in the area of the pre-leveling baffle 8 and affect the normal transportation of the beans on the conveyor belt 2 near the arranging baffle 9, the setting position of the pre-leveling baffle 8 can be pulled away from the setting position of the arranging baffle 9. That is, the spacing between the pre-leveling baffle 8 and the arranging baffle 9 is enlarged, and the influence of the vibration of the conveyor belt 2 in the area of the pre-leveling baffle 8 is weakened by a large length span. In addition, a flat plate can be set at the horizontal approximate position of the beating plate. The setting position of the flat plate is closer to the conveyor belt 2 than the beating plate in the static position, and its setting position is behind the setting position of the pre-leveling baffle 8 (that is, toward the position of the arranging baffle 9). The purpose is that when the beating plate pushes the conveyor belt 2 to move up and down, the conveyor belt 2 in this area contacts the flat plate first, thereby reducing the amplitude of the conveyor belt 2 in this area and weakening the influence of the vibration. In addition, there are still many methods of reducing the amplitude of the conveyor belt 2 in the prior art, such as by setting an exhaust fan below the conveyor belt 2 at the position of the arranging baffle 9, and applying external force to the conveyor belt 2 by adsorption of the fan to avoid amplitude.
[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, further, a vertical baffle 14 is arranged on the side of the pre-leveling baffle 8 away from the arrangement baffle 9 and tilted toward the groove 3, or on the side of the pre-leveling baffle 8 away from the arrangement baffle 9. This is to prevent the beans on the conveyor belt 2 from jumping onto the pre-leveling baffle 8 when the short-amplitude vibrator 12 vibrates the conveyor belt 2. Therefore, the pre-leveling baffle 8 is tilted so that the beans entering its upper surface can slide down automatically, or the pre-leveling baffle 8 is arranged on the side away from the arrangement baffle 9 and a vertical baffle 14 is arranged to directly block the entry of the beans.
[0046] After the beans pass through the pre-leveling baffle 8, the state of the beans on the conveyor belt 2 is that part of them are in the groove 3 and part of them are in the temporary storage rail 4 (shallow groove). At this time, the beans in the groove 3 can enter the downstream of the conveyor belt 2 through the material gap on the arrangement baffle 9 and fall into the frying box, while the beans on the temporary storage rail 4 will gradually find the vacant arc slot 11 on the groove 3 in the way of upper and lower positions on the guide rail assembly 16, and automatically fall into the vacant position according to gravity, so as to realize the automatic sorting of the beans. Therefore, in actual use, the device is applied to the production line of intermittent feeding of the conveyor belt 2 for better effect. A material box is arranged upstream of the conveyor belt 2, and a large number of beans to be fried are loaded in the material box. The beans inside the material box are intermittently fed through the material port of the material box, and there is a time interval between adjacent feedings, so that a material pile with a spacing is formed on the conveyor belt 2, thereby reserving enough arc slots 11 to accommodate all the beans in a single pile of beans. That is, the vibration of the short-amplitude vibrator 12 may not be able to arrange all the beans in an orderly manner into the arc slots 11 on the groove 3, so that some of the arc slots 11 on the groove 3 are vacant, and the positions of the vacant arc slots 11 are uncertain. Therefore, the device is further provided with a guide rail assembly 16, and the guide rail assembly 16 is used to recover the beans on the temporary storage rail 4 and re-position them, so that the beans can be accurately distributed in all the arc slots 11 between adjacent material piles.
[0047] like Figure 3 , 4 , 5, 6, 7, and 8, specifically, the guide rail assembly 16 includes a split plate 15, one end of which is mounted on the arrangement baffle 9, and the other end extends toward the upstream direction of the conveyor belt 2. The split plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the temporary storage rail 4, and the two sides of the split plate 15 are symmetrically provided with a feeding belt 17, which is mounted on the bottom plate, and the two ends of the bottom plate are respectively connected to the inner fall table 18 and the table plate 19 to form an integral structure arranged above the conveyor belt 2. Alternatively, another connection method is that the rotating roller of the feeding belt 17 on the side close to the inner fall table 18 is installed on the inner fall table 18 through a connecting bracket, and the driving roller of the feeding belt 17 on the side close to the ramp surface 31 is installed on the ramp surface 31 through rotation, so that the inner fall table 18, the feeding belt 17 and the ramp surface 31 are still installed as a whole on the arrangement baffle 9, and are arranged above the conveyor belt 2. In the present device, all components for guiding the secondary feeding of beans on the temporary storage rail 4 are connected and mounted on the arrangement baffle 9, and then integrally mounted on the frame 1 by the bent baffle cover 5, so as to be separated from the conveyor belt 2, so that the device has better stability. The bottom end of the feeding belt 17 is arranged toward the temporary storage rail 4 and connected with a slope surface 31. The feeding belt 17 has two driving rollers, which are connected by a connecting belt to rotate synchronously.
[0048] The roller is provided with a feeding belt 17, and the end of the driving roller of the feeding belt 17 facing the slope surface 31 is fixedly connected with a friction roller 32, and the friction roller 32 contacts the temporary storage rail 4. The feeding belt 17 is provided with a limiting protrusion 30, so when the conveying belt 2 is in motion, it contacts the friction roller 32 to drive the friction roller 32 to rotate, and the driving roller is driven to rotate by the friction roller 32, thereby driving the feeding belt 17 to move to collect, lift and transport the beans on the temporary storage rail 4. The setting of the limiting protrusion 30 can prevent the beans from sliding down, and can better drive the beans into the inner inverted platform 18.
[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, the top of the feeding belt 17 extends toward the arrangement baffle 9 and is connected to the inner inverted platform 18. The top surface of the inner inverted platform 18 is inclined toward the groove 3 and is connected to the table 19 so that the beans transported to the top surface of the inner inverted platform 18 by the feeding belt 17 can directly slide onto the table 19. In actual production, if the length of the table 19 is relatively long, limiting edges (not shown in the figure) can be set on both sides of the table 19 to limit the beans from moving along the length direction of the table 19 to the ends thereof. The limiting edges are mainly set on the middle main body of the table 19, and the two ends of the table 19 are not set with limiting edges to facilitate the loading and falling of the beans. One end of the table 19 is fixedly mounted on the arrangement baffle 9 and is located above the material passing gap, and the other end extends toward the upstream direction of the conveyor belt 2, and this end can be tilted downward to facilitate the beans to slide into the unloading perforation 33.
[0050] A material cutting through hole facing the groove 33 is opened on the table 19, and the two sides of the material cutting through hole 33 are recessed outward to form an outward expansion groove 34 in the table 19. A carrier plate 35 is longitudinally slidably arranged in the outward expansion groove 34, and spring pieces 36 are supported and arranged at the two ends of the outward expansion groove 34 below the carrier plate 35. The spring pieces 36 are limited inside the carrier plate 35 by limiting grooves, and a top expansion piece 37 is arranged on one side of the spring piece 36.
[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the interior of the carrier plate 35 is hollow, and two scissors 38 are fixedly arranged inside the carrier plate 35. The middle position of the scissors 38 is rotatably installed in the carrier plate 35 through a rotating shaft. The scissors 38 are similar to a scissors structure, which leads to synchronous opening and synchronous clamping of both ends. The synchronously clamped working end forms a stopper in the loading hole 39 for carrying beans. A loading hole 39 is opened in the middle position of the carrier plate 35, and the working ends of the two scissors 38 are arranged in the loading hole 39 for carrying the beans to be unloaded. The driving ends of the two scissors 38 are arranged toward the outward expansion groove 34, and a clearance hole 40 is opened at the bottom of the carrier plate 35 below the driving end of the scissors 38, and the clearance hole 40 is arranged opposite to the top expansion piece 37. In the process of the carrier plate 35 pressing down the spring sheet 36 and gradually sliding down, the top expansion piece 37 passes through the clearance hole 40 to push the driving end of the scissors 38 to drive the working end of the scissors 38 to open for unloading.
[0052] like Figure 8 As shown, arc stoppers 41 are provided on both sides of the loading holes 39 on the lower bottom surface of the carrier plate 35. The bottom surface of the arc stoppers 41 is at the same height as the bottom surface of the platform 19 when the carrier plate 35 has not slid down. The bottom surface of the platform 19 is provided close to the top of the beans in the arc groove 11.
[0053] The specific working process is: during the continuous movement of the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 drives the feeding belt 2 to move continuously through the friction roller 32, and then transports the beans on the temporary storage rail 4 upward to the inner inverted table 18, and the inclined top surface of the inner inverted table 18 guides the beans to the table plate 19 until they are in the unloading perforation 33.
[0054] When the beans slide to the loading hole 39 located in the middle of the carrier plate 35 at the front end of the table 19, the carrier plate 35 is pressed down and slides downward in the outward expansion groove 34. Due to the support setting of the spring piece 36 (specifically, the spring piece 36 can be set to an arc-shaped convex shape, which spreads to both sides when pressed downward), the carrier plate 35 slides downward in the outward expansion groove 345 in a gradually falling posture. When the carrier plate 35 falls to the bottom of the outward expansion groove 34, the top expansion piece 37 in the outward expansion groove 34 completely squeezes the driving end of the scissor 38 inside the carrier plate 35, so that the driving end of the scissor 38 opens outward, driving its working end to open to both sides, so that the beans located above its working end fall.
[0055] like Figure 8 As shown, further, the device is provided with an arc stopper 41 on the lower bottom surface of the carrier plate 35, and the arc stopper 41 moves synchronously with the movement of the carrier plate 35. When the carrier plate 35 is pressed down, the arc stopper 41 can fall down and protrude from the bottom surface of the platform 19. At this time, if there are beans in the arc slot 11 below it, then as the conveyor belt 2 continues to convey, the beans will move forward and push the arc stopper 41, so that the carrier plate 35 rises and cannot fall to the bottom position, so that the top expansion member 37 cannot fully open the driving end of the scissor 38, so that the beans on the loading hole 39 cannot fall.
[0056] like Figure 3 As shown, when the arc slot 11 below the loading hole 39 is empty and not loaded with beans, the carrier plate 35 will squeeze the spring piece 36 and continue to descend until it reaches the bottom, so that the top expansion piece 37 squeezes the driving end of the scissor 38 to open and put the beans down, so that the beans can enter the empty arc slot 11 below.
[0057] In addition, since the beans before frying may be soft in texture, they are rotated by the vibration of the short-amplitude vibrator 12, causing a narrow position to fall into the groove 3, so they may be stuck in the arc groove 11 and difficult to fall by their own gravity. Therefore, the device is fixedly provided with a guide plate 21 at the downstream tail end of the conveyor belt 2, and a plurality of sawtooth blocks 22 are linearly arranged on the upper edge of the guide plate 21 along its width direction. The ends of the plurality of sawtooth blocks 22 are inserted into the groove 3 and are located below the arc groove 11, and there is a movable gap between the sawtooth blocks 22 and the side walls of the groove 3. During the operation of the conveyor belt 2, the beans stuck in the groove 3 are discharged through the sawtooth blocks 22. And the sawtooth blocks 22 with a movable gap between the groove 3 can avoid fitting with the side walls of the groove 3, thereby shoveling out the debris sunk to the bottom of the groove 3. Setting the head end of the sawtooth block 22 tangent to the bottom of the arc groove 11 can achieve a better effect. In addition, the guide plate 21 is provided to guide the beans to fall into the frying box, which can also prevent the beans from being broken due to the height difference when the beans fall directly into the frying box.
[0058] like Fig. 9 As shown, further, a friction tooth roller 23 is rotatably installed below the unloaded part of the lower layer of the conveyor belt 2, and the rotation direction of the friction tooth roller 23 is the same as the rotation direction of the conveyor belt 2. A plurality of velvet teeth 24 are arranged on the friction tooth roller 23, and the plurality of velvet teeth 24 are slidably engaged in the plurality of grooves 3 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the outer side walls of the velvet teeth 24 are arranged in contact with the inner side walls of the grooves 3. A blocking partition 25 is arranged below the friction tooth roller 23, and a plurality of blocking grooves 26 are opened at the top of the blocking partition 25. The plurality of velvet teeth 24 are synchronously and correspondingly slidably engaged in the plurality of blocking grooves 26, and the outer side walls of the velvet teeth 24 are arranged in contact with the inner side walls of the blocking grooves 26. The blocking partition 25 is arranged in the outer box 27, and the blocking partition 25 separates the outer box 27 into a slag storage chamber 28 and an oil storage chamber 29. Adhesive liquid oil is arranged in the oil storage chamber 29, and the liquid surface of the adhesive liquid oil is in contact with the velvet teeth 24.
[0059] When the groove 3 contains shell film and slag, the velvet teeth 24 meshing with the groove 3 can shovel them out during the operation of the groove 3. And the shoveled slag can be shoveled off the velvet teeth 24 again through the action of the blocking partition 25 and fall into the slag storage chamber 28.
[0060] In the prior art, the beans are transported by mesh chain belts or stirred and broken up in a frying box, which easily makes the beans stuck in the mesh and difficult to discharge, and the stirring process will produce debris, which increases the difficulty of cleaning and reduces the quality of the finished product. Therefore, the device performs pretreatment in advance, and the semi-detached debris and shell membrane are detached in advance, and collected by the groove 3. Finally, a friction tooth roller 23 is set under the conveyor belt 2, and the groove 3 is cleaned by the velvet teeth 24 of the friction tooth roller 23. At the same time, the friction tooth roller 23 is unloaded, and the velvet teeth 24 are oiled (the adhesive liquid oil can be food-grade silicone oil or edible oil directly), so that the groove 3 can pass through the oily adhesion shell membrane, thereby improving the adsorption and collection capacity of the groove 3.
[0061] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A soy product frying auxiliary feeding device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), a plurality of grooves (3) for carrying bean products are provided on the conveyor belt (2), the grooves (3) are arranged along the outer contour of the conveyor belt (2), a plurality of the grooves (3) are arranged at fixed intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt (2), and a temporary storage rail (4) is formed between two adjacent grooves (3); A bending baffle (5), wherein the bending baffle (5) is fixedly mounted above the conveying belt (2) via a mounting bracket (6), the bending baffle (5) comprising side panels (7), the side panels (7) being arranged on both sides of the conveying belt (2), a pre-leveling baffle (8) and an arranging baffle (9) being arranged between the two side panels (7), the ends of the pre-leveling baffle (8) and the arranging baffle (9) being mounted on the side panels (7), wherein the pre-leveling baffle (8) is arranged parallel to the conveying belt (2) at an upstream position of the conveying belt (2), and there is a gap between the pre-leveling baffle (8) and the upper surface of the conveying belt (2) that is only capable of passing a single bean product; The arrangement baffle (9) is arranged perpendicular to the conveyor belt (2) at a downstream position of the conveyor belt (2); the bottom surface of the arrangement baffle (9) is arranged close to the surface of the temporary storage rail (4); a plurality of material passing gaps are opened at the bottom of the arrangement baffle (9); the material passing gaps are arranged directly above the groove (3); and the height and width of the material passing gaps are only large enough to pass a single bean product; and a guide rail assembly (16) is arranged on the surface of the arrangement baffle (9) facing the pre-flattening baffle (8).
2. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of arcuate slots (11) are linearly provided on the side of the groove (3) along the length direction of the groove (3), each arcuate slot (11) can only hold one bean product, and the arcuate slots (11) on two adjacent grooves (3) are arranged in a staggered manner.
3. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A short-amplitude vibrator (12) is provided on the side of the conveyor belt (2); a working end of the short-amplitude vibrator (12) is connected to the conveyor belt (2) via a dispersion bracket (13) and is used to drive the conveyor belt (2) to vibrate longitudinally; the working end of the short-amplitude vibrator (12) acts on the conveyor belt (2) directly below the pre-leveling baffle (8).
4. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the pre-leveling baffle (8) away from the arranging baffle (9) is inclined toward the groove (3) or a vertical baffle (14) is provided on the side of the pre-leveling baffle (8) away from the arranging baffle (9).
5. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly (16) comprises a split plate (15), one end of which is mounted on the arrangement baffle (9), and the other end of which extends toward the upstream direction of the conveyor belt (2). The split plate (15) is arranged at the middle position of the temporary storage rail (4), and a feeding belt (17) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the split plate (15). A limiting protrusion (30) is arranged on the feeding belt (17), and a slope surface (31) is arranged and connected to the bottom end of the feeding belt (17) toward the temporary storage rail (4). The feeding belt (17) is close to the temporary storage rail (4). The two ends of the driving roller on one side of the slope surface (31) are fixedly connected with friction rollers (32), and the friction rollers (32) are in contact with the temporary storage rail (4). The top end of the feeding belt (17) extends toward the arranging baffle (9) and is connected to an inner fall table (18). The top surface of the inner fall table (18) is inclined toward the groove (3) and is connected to a table plate (19). One end of the table plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the arranging baffle (9) and is located above the material transfer gap, and the other end extends toward the upstream direction of the conveying belt (2).
6. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The table plate (19) is provided with a material discharge through hole (33) facing the groove, and the two sides of the material discharge through hole (33) are recessed outward to form an outward expansion groove (34) in the table plate (19), and a carrier plate (35) is longitudinally slidably arranged in the outward expansion groove (34), and spring plates (36) are supported and arranged at the two ends of the outward expansion groove (32) below the carrier plate (35), and a top expansion piece (37) is arranged on one side of the spring plate (36); The interior of the carrier plate (35) is hollow, and a loading hole (39) is provided in the middle of the carrier plate (35). Two scissors (38) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the loading hole (39) inside the carrier plate (35). The working ends of the two scissors (38) are arranged in the loading hole (35) for carrying the bean products to be unloaded. The driving ends of the two scissors (38) are arranged toward the outward expansion groove (34), and a clearance hole (40) is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate (35) below the driving end of the scissors (38). The clearance hole (40) is arranged opposite to the top expansion member (37). When the carrier plate (35) gradually slides down by pressing down the spring sheet (36), the top expansion member (37) passes through the clearance hole (40) to push the driving end of the scissors (38) to drive the working end of the scissors (38) to open for unloading. Circular arc stoppers (41) are provided on the lower bottom surface of the carrier plate (35) at both sides of the positioning hole (39); the bottom surface of the circular arc stoppers (41) is at the same height as the bottom surface of the platform (19) when the carrier plate (35) has not slid down.
7. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A guide plate (21) is fixedly arranged at the downstream tail end of the conveyor belt (2), and a plurality of sawtooth blocks (22) are linearly arranged on the upper edge of the guide plate (21) along its width direction. The ends of the plurality of sawtooth blocks (22) are inserted into the groove (3) and are located below the circular arc groove position (11), and there is a movable gap between the sawtooth blocks (22) and the side wall of the groove (3).
8. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to claim 7, characterized in that: A friction tooth roller (23) is rotatably installed below the unloaded portion of the lower layer of the conveyor belt (2). The rotation direction of the friction tooth roller (23) is the same as the rotation direction of the conveyor belt (2). A plurality of velvet teeth (24) are arranged on the friction tooth roller (23). The plurality of velvet teeth (24) are slidably engaged in the plurality of grooves (3) in a one-to-one correspondence. The outer side walls of the velvet teeth (24) are arranged in contact with the inner side walls of the grooves (3).
9. The auxiliary feeding device for frying soybean products according to claim 8, characterized in that: A blocking baffle (25) is arranged below the friction tooth roller (23), and a plurality of blocking grooves (26) are opened at the top of the blocking baffle (25). The plurality of velvet teeth (24) are synchronously and correspondingly slidably embedded in the plurality of blocking grooves (26). The outer wall of the velvet teeth (24) is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the blocking groove (26). The blocking baffle (25) is arranged in an outer box (27). The blocking baffle (25) separates the outer box (27) into a slag storage chamber (28) and an oil storage chamber (29). Adhesive liquid oil is arranged in the oil storage chamber (29), and the liquid surface of the adhesive liquid oil is in contact with the velvet teeth (24).
Citation Information
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