Electronic wire spool feeding machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wire feeding machines, and discloses an electronic wire spool wire feeding machine which comprises two plug-in linkage mechanisms. A first transverse hollow shell rotationally mounted in the first component fixing hole, a first telescopic shaft movably mounted in the first transverse hollow shell and capable of being inserted into the first insertion groove and a second telescopic shaft capable of driving the first telescopic shaft to axially move are arranged in the first component fixing hole; and two third belt wheels capable of synchronously and reversely moving and a curved telescopic shaft capable of driving the third belt wheels to axially move are arranged in the abutting type belt tensioning mechanism. According to the wire feeding machine for the electronic wire shaft, effective clamping and fixing measures can be carried out on a universal wire winding wheel, so that the stability of the wire winding wheel in the pay-off process is improved, meanwhile, motor pay-off treatment can be carried out on the fixed wire winding wheel through a belt, and in the installation process, the wire feeding machine has the advantages of being easy to operate and high in assembly efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire feeding machines, in particular to an electronic wire spool feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of cables, such as power cables, control cables, communication optical cables and carrier cables, which are widely used in power supply and distribution or communication equipment facilities in industry and people's livelihood.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number "CN215326161U" discloses "an electronic wire spool feeder", whose main structure includes a frame, an electronic wire conveying mechanism, a ratchet mechanism and a proximity switch. The electronic wire conveying mechanism is connected to the frame and is used to convey the electronic wire on the reel, and the pulley mechanism is used to guide the conveying of the electronic wire. The electronic wire spool feeder can ensure the stable quantitative delivery of the electronic wire, effectively avoid the dragging and wear of part of the wire on the ground due to excessive delivery, and has a good wire delivery effect.

[0004] In actual work, the reel is placed on the active roller and the driven roller, so the reel is prone to slipping and deviation during the line-releasing process, resulting in poor stability during line-releasing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an electronic wire spool feeding machine, which can effectively clamp and fix the universal winding wheel, thereby improving the stability of the winding wheel during the wire paying-out process. At the same time, the fixed winding wheel can be motor-paid with a belt, and during the installation process, it has the characteristics of simple operation and high assembly efficiency, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an electronic wire spool feeding machine, comprising a bottom supporting base plate with two supporting legs installed at the bottom, two vertical plates symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom supporting base plate, a No. 1 component fixing hole arranged in the vertical plate, a fixed installation shaft fixedly installed on the vertical surface of one of the vertical plates, a No. 1 pulley installed on the end of the fixed installation shaft through a bearing, a coupling arranged at the rotating end of the No. 1 pulley and capable of being fixedly connected to the rotor of a driving motor, a winding wheel capable of being placed between the two vertical plates, and two rotating No. 1 insertion slots arranged on the winding wheel, and also comprising two insertion-type linkage mechanisms, wherein a No. 1 horizontal hollow shell rotatably installed in the No. 1 component fixing hole is arranged inside, a No. 1 telescopic shaft movably installed in the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell and capable of being inserted into the No. 1 insertion slot, and a No. 2 telescopic shaft capable of driving the No. 1 telescopic shaft to move axially; and a contact-type belt tensioning mechanism, wherein two No. 3 pulleys capable of synchronous reverse movement and a curved telescopic shaft capable of driving the No. 3 pulley to move axially are arranged inside.

[0007] Preferably, the insert-type linkage mechanism includes a hollow fixing sleeve installed in the fixing hole of component No. 1, the circumferential surface of the hollow fixing sleeve is provided with an annular fixing plate which is an integral structure therewith and fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate, the center of the annular fixing plate is provided with a fixing hole of component No. 2 with both ends being open, the hollow fixing sleeve is provided with a rotatable transverse hollow shell No. 1 in the fixing hole of component No. 2 through a bearing, the interior of the transverse hollow shell No. 1 is provided with an active cavity of component No. 1, one end face of the transverse hollow shell No. 1 is provided with a No. 1 shaft body through hole connecting the external space and one end face of the active cavity of component No. 1, the other end face of the No. 1 transverse hollow shell is provided with a No. 2 shaft body through hole connecting the external space and the other end face of the active cavity of component No. 1, the No. 1 transverse hollow shell is located at A limiting movable column capable of axially moving along the movable cavity of the No. 1 horizontal component is installed inside the movable cavity of the No. 1 horizontal component, and a No. 1 telescopic shaft capable of penetrating the perforation of the No. 1 shaft is fixedly installed on the end face of the limiting movable column facing the perforation of the No. 1 shaft body, and a No. 2 telescopic shaft capable of penetrating the perforation of the No. 2 shaft body is fixedly installed on the end face of the limiting movable column facing the perforation of the No. 2 shaft body, and a force plate is fixedly installed on one end of the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell, and a No. 1 coil spring in a compressed state is placed on the outer periphery of the shaft body located inside the movable cavity of the No. 1 horizontal component, and one of the No. 1 horizontal hollow shells is fixedly installed with a No. 2 pulley on the outer periphery of the shaft body located on one side of the vertical plate, and the No. 2 pulley and the No. 1 pulley are linked by a belt.

[0008] Preferably, the structural shape of the cross section of the movable cavity of the No. 1 horizontal component is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the limiting movable column, both are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the movable cavity of the No. 1 horizontal component match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the limiting movable column.

[0009] Preferably, the structural shape of the cross section of the No. 1 telescopic shaft is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the No. 1 insertion groove, both are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 1 telescopic shaft match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 1 insertion groove.

[0010] Preferably, the resistance belt tensioning mechanism comprises a No. 2 transverse hollow shell, the bottom of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell is provided with a fixed support column which is an integral structure with it and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom support base plate, the center of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell is provided with a center limiting flow hole, the circumferential surface of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell is provided with a No. 1 gas flow channel which is connected to the center limiting flow hole and has an air valve installed inside, the No. 2 transverse hollow shell is respectively provided with a No. 2 transverse component active cavity at both ends of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell, and both ends of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell are provided with a No. 2 transverse component active cavity which is connected to the external space and the end of the No. 2 transverse component active cavity. The third shaft body is through-hole in the part, and a No. 1 piston plate which can move axially along the active cavity of the No. 2 transverse component is respectively placed inside the two active cavities of the No. 2 transverse components of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell, and the No. 1 piston plate which can move axially along the active cavity of the No. 2 transverse component is fixedly installed with a curved telescopic shaft which passes through the No. 3 shaft body through-hole at the end facing the No. 3 shaft body through-hole, and the curved telescopic shaft is sleeved with a No. 2 coil spring in a compressed state on the outer periphery of the shaft body located inside the active cavity of the No. 2 transverse component, and a rotatable No. 3 pulley is respectively installed at the ends of the two curved telescopic shafts through a fixed connecting shaft, and the No. 3 pulley can have a resistance effect on the two symmetrical outer rings of the belt.

[0011] Preferably, the structural shape of the cross section of the through hole of the third shaft body is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the curved telescopic shaft, both are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the through hole of the third shaft body match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the curved telescopic shaft.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a ball-type steering mechanism, which is internally provided with a longitudinal hollow shell fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom support base plate and having a hollow structure inside, a No. 2 piston plate placed inside the longitudinal hollow shell and moving downward after being subjected to gas pressure, and a bottom support seat that can move longitudinally with the No. 2 piston plate and can provide rotational support for the longitudinal hollow shell.

[0013] Preferably, the ball-type steering mechanism includes a longitudinal hollow shell and a bottom support seat, the upper end surface of the longitudinal hollow shell is provided with a top fixing plate which is an integral structure therewith and fixedly installed at the center of the lower surface of the bottom support base plate, the interior of the longitudinal hollow shell is provided with a longitudinal component active cavity, the bottom of the longitudinal hollow shell is provided with a No. 4 shaft body through hole connected to the bottom end of the longitudinal component active cavity, the interior of the longitudinal hollow shell is provided with a limiting flow groove connected to the top end of the longitudinal component active cavity, the circumferential surface of the longitudinal hollow shell is provided with a No. 2 gas flow channel which is connected to the circumferential surface of the limiting flow groove and has a gas valve installed inside, and the longitudinal hollow shell is located at the longitudinal A No. 2 piston plate capable of axially moving along the longitudinal component active cavity is installed inside the component active cavity, a longitudinal telescopic shaft penetrating the through-hole of the No. 4 shaft body is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the No. 2 piston plate, a No. 3 coil spring in a compressed state is sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft body located inside the longitudinal component active cavity, the upper end surface of the bottom support seat is provided with a component mounting groove with an inner concave structure, the bottom support seat is provided with a rotatable middle rotating shaft through a bearing inside the component mounting groove, the bottom end of the middle rotating shaft and the top end of the bottom support seat are both provided with spherical mounting grooves, a supporting ball is installed between the two spherical mounting grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the structural shape of the cross section of the through hole of the fourth shaft body is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the longitudinal telescopic shaft, both are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the through hole of the fourth shaft body match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the longitudinal telescopic shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the structural radius of the spherical mounting groove matches the structural radius of the supporting ball, and the depth of the spherical mounting groove is smaller than the structural radius of the supporting ball.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an electronic wire spool feeding machine, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. It can effectively clamp and fix the universal winding wheel, thereby improving the stability of the winding wheel during the pay-off process. At the same time, it can use the belt to pay-off the fixed winding wheel by the motor. In the installation process, it has the characteristics of simple operation and high assembly efficiency. 2. By setting an insertion linkage mechanism, the No. 1 insertion slot corresponds to the two No. 1 telescopic shafts. Under the elastic action of the No. 1 coil spring, the No. 1 telescopic shaft is inserted into the No. 1 insertion slot to realize the detachable combination of the winding wheel. After starting the driving motor, the No. 2 pulley is driven to rotate under the linkage effect of the belt, and then the winding wheel is driven to rotate through the No. 1 telescopic shaft, thereby realizing the driving function of the winding wheel; 3. By setting up a contact-type belt tensioning mechanism, under the action of gas pressure, the No. 1 piston plate drives the two No. 3 pulleys to move away from each other. At this time, the belt can be installed in a loose state. When the belt is placed, under the elastic action of the No. 2 coil spring, the two No. 3 pulleys will contact on both sides of the belt, producing a tightening effect on the belt toward the center, so that the belt is in a tightened state, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the belt tension. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention at the main viewing angle; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the second horizontal hollow shell area of ​​the present invention; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the reel of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the plug-in linkage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the limiting movable column and the first telescopic shaft in the present invention; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the contact-type belt tensioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the ball steering mechanism in the present invention.

[0018] Among them: 1. Bottom support base plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Fixing hole of component No. 1; 5. Fixed installation shaft; 6. Pulley No. 1; 7. Coupling; 8. Winding wheel; 9. Insertion slot No. 1; 10. Insertion linkage mechanism; 101. Hollow fixing sleeve; 102. Annular fixing plate; 103. Fixing hole of component No. 2; 104. Horizontal hollow shell No. 1; 105. Active cavity of horizontal component No. 1; 106. Through hole of shaft No. 1; 107. Through hole of shaft No. 2; 108. Pulley No. 2; 109. Limiting movable column; 1010. Telescopic shaft No. 1; 1011. Telescopic shaft No. 2; 1012. Helical spring No. 1; 1013. Force plate; 11. Resistance belt tensioning mechanism; 111. Horizontal hollow shell No. 2; 112. Fixed support column; 113. Center Limiting flow hole; 114, gas flow channel No. 1; 115, active cavity of horizontal component No. 2; 116, piston plate No. 1; 117, through hole of shaft No. 3; 118, spiral spring No. 2; 119, curved telescopic shaft; 1110, fixed connecting shaft; 1111, pulley No. 3; 12, ball-type steering mechanism; 121, longitudinal hollow shell; 122, top fixed plate; 123, active cavity of longitudinal component; 124, through hole of shaft No. 4; 125, limiting flow groove; 126, gas flow channel No. 2; 127, piston plate No. 2; 128, longitudinal telescopic shaft; 129, spiral spring No. 3; 1210, middle rotating shaft; 1211, bottom support seat; 1212, spherical mounting groove; 1213, component mounting groove; 1214, supporting ball; 13, belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, an electronic wire spool feeding machine, including a bottom supporting base plate 1 with two supporting legs 2 installed at the bottom, two vertical plates 3 symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom supporting base plate 1, a No. 1 component fixing hole 4 arranged in the vertical plate 3, a fixed installation shaft 5 fixedly installed on the vertical surface of one of the vertical plates 3, a No. 1 pulley 6 installed on the end of the fixed installation shaft 5 through a bearing, a coupling 7 arranged at the rotating end of the No. 1 pulley 6 and capable of being fixedly connected to the rotor of a driving motor, a winding wheel 8 that can be placed between the two vertical plates 3, and two No. 1 rotating insertion slots 9 arranged on the winding wheel 8. First, the coupling 7 is fixedly connected to the rotor end of a driving motor in a fixed state, the supporting leg 2 is placed on the ground or in a transportation device, and then the winding wheel 8 is hung between the two vertical plates 3, and the No. 1 gas flow channel 114 and the No. 2 gas flow channel 126 are connected to the gas circuit of a gas compressor.

[0021] In order to realize the detachable combination of the winding wheel 8 and the driving function of the winding wheel 8, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , it is necessary to set up two plug-in linkage mechanisms 10, which are provided with a No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 rotatably installed in the No. 1 component fixing hole 4, a No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010 movably installed in the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 and capable of being inserted into the No. 1 insertion slot 9, and a No. 2 telescopic shaft 1011 capable of driving the No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010 to move axially, pull the two force plates 1013 outward, so that the two No. 1 telescopic shafts 1010 are retracted to the inside of the No. 1 shaft body through-hole 106, and then hoist the winding wheel 8 to the two vertical plates 3, and make the No. 1 insertion slot 9 correspond to the two No. 1 telescopic shafts 1010, and then release the pulling force on the force plate 1013, under the elastic action of the No. 1 coil spring 1012, the No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010 is inserted into the No. 1 insertion slot 9, to realize the detachable combination of the winding wheel 8, after starting the driving motor, under the linkage effect of the belt 13, the No. 2 pulley 108 is driven to rotate, and then the winding wheel 8 is driven to rotate through the No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010, thereby realizing the driving function of the winding wheel 8, so that the winding wheel 8 can release the line.

[0022] For the specific structure of the plug-in linkage mechanism 10, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, comprising a hollow fixing sleeve 101 installed in the No. 1 component fixing hole 4, the circumferential surface of the hollow fixing sleeve 101 is provided with an annular fixing plate 102 which is an integral structure with it and fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate 3, the center of the annular fixing plate 102 is provided with a No. 2 component fixing hole 103 with both ends being open, the hollow fixing sleeve 101 is provided with a No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 which can rotate in the No. 2 component fixing hole 103 through a bearing, the interior of the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 is provided with a No. 1 horizontal component active cavity 105, and one end surface of the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 is provided with a connection between the external space and the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 A No. 1 shaft body through hole 106 is formed on one end face of the component movable cavity 105, and a No. 2 shaft body through hole 107 is provided on the other end face of the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 to connect the external space and the other end face of the No. 1 horizontal component movable cavity 105. The No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104 is provided with a limit movable column 109 capable of axial movement along the No. 1 horizontal component movable cavity 105 inside the No. 1 horizontal component movable cavity 105. In order to realize the transmission function of the rotation effect, it is necessary to make the structural shape of the cross section of the No. 1 horizontal component movable cavity 105 consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the limit movable column 109, both of which are polygonal structures, and The structural dimensions of the cross section of the movable cavity 105 of the No. 1 horizontal component match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the limiting movable column 109. The limiting movable column 109 is fixedly installed with a No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010 that can penetrate the No. 1 shaft through hole 106 on the end face facing the No. 1 shaft through hole 106. In order to realize the transmission function of the rotation effect, the structural shape of the cross section of the No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010 is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the No. 1 insertion groove 9, both of which are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010 match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 1 insertion groove ... A No. 2 telescopic shaft 1011 capable of passing through the No. 2 shaft through-hole 107 is fixedly installed on the end face of the shaft body through-hole 107, and a force plate 1013 is fixedly installed on one end of the No. 2 telescopic shaft 1011 located outside the No. 1 horizontal hollow shell 104, and a No. 1 coil spring 1012 in a compressed state is placed on the outer periphery of the shaft body of the No. 2 telescopic shaft 1011 located inside the No. 1 horizontal component active cavity 105, and one of the No. 1 horizontal hollow shells 104 is fixedly installed with a No. 2 pulley 108 on the outer periphery of the shaft body located on one side of the vertical plate 3, and the No. 2 pulley 108 and the No. 1 pulley 6 are linked by a belt 13.

[0023] In order to adjust the tension of the belt 13, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7, it is necessary to set up a contact-type belt tensioning mechanism 11, which is internally provided with two No. 3 pulleys 1111 that can move synchronously in opposite directions and a curved telescopic shaft 119 that can drive the No. 3 pulley 1111 to move axially. When the belt 13 needs to be installed, the gas compressor is started to allow the gas to enter the two No. 2 horizontal component active chambers 115. Under the action of gas pressure, the No. 1 piston plate 116 drives the two No. 3 pulleys 1111 to move away from each other. At this time, the belt 13 can be installed in a relaxed state. When the belt 13 is placed, the gas circuit is opened to allow the high-pressure gas in the No. 2 horizontal component active chamber 115 to return to the gas compressor. Under the elastic action of the No. 2 coil spring 118, the two No. 3 pulleys 1111 will be in contact with the two sides of the belt 13, which will produce a tightening effect toward the center of the belt 13, so that the belt 13 is in a tightened state, thereby realizing the tension adjustment function of the belt 13.

[0024] For the specific structure of the contact belt tensioning mechanism 11, please refer to Figure 7 , including a No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111, the bottom of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111 is provided with a fixed support column 112 which is an integral structure with it and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom support base plate 1, the center of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111 is provided with a center limiting flow hole 113, the circumferential surface of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111 is provided with a No. 1 gas flow channel 114 which is connected to the center limiting flow hole 113 and has a gas valve installed inside, the No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111 is respectively provided with a No. 2 transverse component active cavity 115 at both ends of the center limiting flow hole 113, the two ends of the No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111 are both provided with a No. 3 shaft body through hole 117 which is connected to the external space and the end of the No. 2 transverse component active cavity 115, the No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111 is respectively provided with a No. 3 shaft body through hole 117 which is connected to the external space and the end of the No. 2 transverse component active cavity 115, and the No. 2 transverse hollow shell 111 is respectively provided with a No. 2 transverse component active cavity 115 inside the two No. 2 transverse component active cavities 115. 15 axially movable No. 1 piston plate 116, the No. 1 piston plate 116 is fixedly installed with a curved telescopic shaft 119 that passes through the No. 3 shaft body through-hole 117 at the end facing the No. 3 shaft body through-hole 117. In order to prevent the component from rotating, it is necessary to make the structural shape of the cross section of the No. 3 shaft body through-hole 117 consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the curved telescopic shaft 119, both of which are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 3 shaft body through-hole 117 match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the curved telescopic shaft 119. The curved telescopic shaft 119 is sleeved with a No. 2 coil spring 118 in a compressed state on the outer periphery of the shaft body located inside the No. 2 horizontal component active cavity 115. The ends of the two curved telescopic shafts 119 are respectively installed with a rotatable No. 3 pulley 1111 through a fixed connecting shaft 1110, and the No. 3 pulley 1111 can have a resistance effect on the two symmetrical outer rings of the belt 13.

[0025] To adjust the angle of the line, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 , it is necessary to set up a ball-type steering mechanism 12, which is provided with a longitudinal hollow shell 121 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom supporting base plate 1 and having a hollow structure inside, a No. 2 piston plate 127 placed inside the longitudinal hollow shell 121 and moving downward after being subjected to gas pressure, and a bottom support seat 1211 that can move longitudinally with the No. 2 piston plate 127 and can provide a rotational support effect on the longitudinal hollow shell 121. Start the gas compressor to allow high-pressure gas to enter the interior of the longitudinal component active cavity 123. Under the action of air pressure, the No. 2 piston plate 127 drives the bottom support seat 1211 to move downward until the bottom supporting base plate 1 moves upward and the supporting leg 2 is separated from the ground. At this time, the bottom supporting base plate 1 can be rotated to make the direction of the winding wheel 8 meet the expectations. After the adjustment is completed, start the gas circuit, and the high-pressure gas refluxes. Under the action of gravity and the No. 3 coil spring 129, the bottom support seat 1211 moves upward and resets, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the line-releasing angle.

[0026] For the specific structure of the ball-type steering mechanism 12, please refer to Figure 8, including a longitudinal hollow shell 121 and a bottom support seat 1211, the upper end surface of the longitudinal hollow shell 121 is provided with a top fixing plate 122 which is an integral structure with the upper end surface of the longitudinal hollow shell 121 and fixedly installed at the center of the lower surface of the bottom support base plate 1, the interior of the longitudinal hollow shell 121 is provided with a longitudinal component active cavity 123, the bottom of the longitudinal hollow shell 121 is provided with a fourth shaft body through hole 124 connected to the bottom end of the longitudinal component active cavity 123, and the interior of the longitudinal hollow shell 121 is provided with a limiting flow groove 125 connected to the top end of the longitudinal component active cavity 123 The circumferential surface of the longitudinal hollow shell 121 is provided with a No. 2 gas flow channel 126 which is connected to the circumferential surface of the limiting flow groove 125 and has a gas valve installed inside. The longitudinal hollow shell 121 is provided with a No. 2 piston plate 127 which can move axially along the longitudinal component active cavity 123 inside the longitudinal component active cavity 123. The bottom end of the No. 2 piston plate 127 is fixedly provided with a longitudinal telescopic shaft 128 which passes through the No. 4 shaft body through hole 124. In order to prevent relative rotation between the components, it is necessary to make the cross section of the No. 4 shaft body through hole 124 The structural shape is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the longitudinal telescopic shaft 128, both of which are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 4 shaft body through hole 124 match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the longitudinal telescopic shaft 128. The longitudinal telescopic shaft 128 is sleeved with a No. 3 coil spring 129 in a compressed state on the outer periphery of the shaft body located inside the longitudinal component active cavity 123. The upper end surface of the bottom support seat 1211 is provided with a component mounting groove 1213 of an inner concave structure. The bottom support seat 1211 is located in the component mounting groove 1213. A rotatable middle rotating shaft 1210 is installed inside through a bearing, and a spherical mounting groove 1212 is provided at the bottom end of the middle rotating shaft 1210 and the top end of the bottom support seat 1211. A supporting ball 1214 is installed between the two spherical mounting grooves 1212. In order to achieve the effect of spherical support and reduce the strength required for rotation, the structural radius of the spherical mounting groove 1212 matches the structural radius of the supporting ball 1214, and the depth of the spherical mounting groove 1212 is less than the structural radius of the supporting ball 1214.

[0027] The specific working principle of the present invention is to firstly connect the coupling 7 to the rotor end of a driving motor in a fixed state, place the support leg 2 on the ground or in a transport device, and then hang the winding wheel 8 between the two vertical plates 3, and connect the No. 1 gas flow channel 114 and the No. 2 gas flow channel 126 to the gas circuit of a gas compressor; Pull the two force plates 1013 outward to shrink the two No. 1 telescopic shafts 1010 into the No. 1 shaft body through-hole 106, and then hoist the winding wheel 8 between the two vertical plates 3, and make the No. 1 insertion groove 9 correspond to the two No. 1 telescopic shafts 1010, and then release the pulling force on the force plate 1013. Under the elastic action of the No. 1 coil spring 1012, the No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010 is inserted into the No. 1 insertion groove 9 to realize the detachable combination of the winding wheel 8. After starting the driving motor, the No. 2 pulley 108 is driven to rotate under the linkage effect of the belt 13, and then the winding wheel 8 is driven to rotate through the No. 1 telescopic shaft 1010, thereby realizing the driving function of the winding wheel 8, so that the winding wheel 8 can release the line.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic wire spool feeding machine, comprising a bottom supporting base plate (1) with two supporting legs (2) installed at the bottom, two vertical plates (3) symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom supporting base plate (1), a No. 1 component fixing hole (4) arranged in the vertical plate (3), a fixed installation shaft (5) fixedly installed on the vertical surface of one of the vertical plates (3), a No. 1 pulley (6) installed on the end of the fixed installation shaft (5) through a bearing, a coupling (7) arranged at the rotating end of the No. 1 pulley (6) and capable of being fixedly connected to the rotor of a driving motor, a winding wheel (8) capable of being placed between the two vertical plates (3), and two rotating No. 1 insertion slots (9) arranged on the winding wheel (8), characterized in that: Also includes, Two insertion-type linkage mechanisms (10), each of which is provided with a first transverse hollow housing (104) rotatably mounted inside the first component fixing hole (4), a first telescopic shaft (1010) movably mounted in the first transverse hollow housing (104) and capable of being inserted into the first insertion slot (9), and a second telescopic shaft (1011) capable of driving the first telescopic shaft (1010) to move axially; And a resistance-type belt tensioning mechanism (11), inside which are arranged two third belt pulleys (1111) capable of synchronous reverse movement and a curved telescopic shaft (119) capable of driving the third belt pulley (1111) to move axially.

2. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in linkage mechanism (10) comprises a hollow fixing sleeve (101) installed in a first component fixing hole (4); the circumferential surface of the hollow fixing sleeve (101) is provided with an annular fixing plate (102) which is integrally structured with the hollow fixing sleeve and fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate (3); the center of the annular fixing plate (102) is provided with a second component fixing hole (103) with both ends being open; the hollow fixing sleeve (101) is provided with a first horizontal hollow outer shell (104) which can rotate in the second component fixing hole (103) via a bearing; A first transverse component active cavity (105) is arranged inside the first transverse hollow shell (104); a first shaft body through hole (106) communicating with an external space and one end surface of the first transverse component active cavity (105) is arranged on one end surface of the first transverse hollow shell (104); a second shaft body through hole (107) communicating with an external space and another end surface of the first transverse component active cavity (105) is arranged on the other end surface of the first transverse hollow shell (104); and the first transverse hollow shell (104) is provided with a second shaft body through hole (107) communicating with the external space and another end surface of the first transverse component active cavity (105). A limiting movable column (109) capable of axially moving along the first transverse component movable cavity (105) is installed inside the limiting movable column (109), a first telescopic shaft (1010) capable of penetrating the first shaft body through hole (106) is fixedly installed on the end surface of the limiting movable column (109) facing the first shaft body through hole (106), and a second telescopic shaft (1011) capable of penetrating the second shaft body through hole (107) is fixedly installed on the end surface of the limiting movable column (109) facing the second shaft body through hole (107), and the second telescopic shaft (1011) is fixedly installed on the end surface of the limiting movable column (109) facing the second shaft body through hole (107). A force plate (1013) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first transverse hollow housing (104), and a first coil spring (1012) in a compressed state is sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft body of the second telescopic shaft (1011) located inside the first transverse component active cavity (105). A second pulley (108) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the shaft body of one of the first transverse hollow housings (104) located on one side of the vertical plate (3), and the second pulley (108) and the first pulley (6) are linked via a belt (13).

3. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structural shape of the cross section of the movable cavity (105) of the first transverse component is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the movable limit column (109), both of which are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the movable cavity (105) of the first transverse component match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the movable limit column (109).

4. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structural shape of the cross section of the No. 1 telescopic shaft (1010) is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the No. 1 insertion groove (9), both are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 1 telescopic shaft (1010) match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the No. 1 insertion groove (9).

5. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment-type belt tensioning mechanism (11) comprises a second transverse hollow shell (111); a fixed support column (112) which is integrally structured with the second transverse hollow shell (111) and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom support base plate (1) is disposed at the bottom of the second transverse hollow shell (111); a center limiting flow hole (113) is disposed at the center of the second transverse hollow shell (111); a first gas flow channel (114) which is connected to the center limiting flow hole (113) and has a gas valve installed inside is disposed on the circumferential surface of the second transverse hollow shell (111); a second transverse component active cavity (115) is disposed at each end of the second transverse hollow shell (111) located at the center limiting flow hole (113); and a third shaft body through hole (115) which is connected to the external space and the end of the second transverse component active cavity (115) is disposed at each end of the second transverse hollow shell (111). 117), a No. 1 piston plate (116) capable of axial movement along the No. 2 transverse component active cavity (115) is respectively placed inside the two No. 2 transverse component active cavities (115) of the No. 2 transverse component, and the No. 1 piston plate (116) is fixedly installed with a curved telescopic shaft (119) penetrating the No. 3 shaft body through-hole (117) at the end of the No. 1 piston plate (116) facing the No. 3 shaft body through-hole (117), and the curved telescopic shaft (119) is sleeved with a No. 2 coil spring (118) in a compressed state on the outer periphery of the shaft body located inside the No. 2 transverse component active cavity (115), and a No. 3 belt pulley (1111) capable of rotation is respectively installed at the ends of the two curved telescopic shafts (119) through a fixed connecting shaft (1110), and the No. 3 belt pulley (1111) can have a resistance effect on the two symmetrical outer rings of the belt (13).

6. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The structural shape of the cross section of the third shaft body through hole (117) is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the curved telescopic shaft (119), both of which are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the third shaft body through hole (117) match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the curved telescopic shaft (119).

7. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a ball-type steering mechanism (12), the interior of which is provided with a longitudinal hollow shell (121) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom support base plate (1) and having a hollow interior, a second piston plate (127) placed inside the longitudinal hollow shell (121) and moving downwards when subjected to gas pressure, and a bottom support seat (1211) capable of longitudinally moving with the second piston plate (127) and capable of providing a rotatable support effect on the longitudinal hollow shell (121).

8. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ball-type steering mechanism (12) comprises a longitudinal hollow shell (121) and a bottom support seat (1211); the upper end surface of the longitudinal hollow shell (121) is provided with a top fixing plate (122) which is integrally structured with the upper end surface of the longitudinal hollow shell (121) and fixedly mounted at the center of the lower surface of the bottom support base plate (1); the interior of the longitudinal hollow shell (121) is provided with a longitudinal component active cavity (123); the bottom of the longitudinal hollow shell (121) is provided with a fourth shaft body through hole (124) which is connected to the bottom end of the longitudinal component active cavity (123); the interior of the longitudinal hollow shell (121) is provided with a limiting flow groove (125) which is connected to the top end of the longitudinal component active cavity (123); the circumferential surface of the longitudinal hollow shell (121) is provided with a second gas flow channel (126) which is connected to the circumferential surface of the limiting flow groove (125) and has a gas valve installed therein; the longitudinal hollow shell (121) is provided with a second gas flow channel (126) which is connected to the circumferential surface of the limiting flow groove (125) and has a gas valve installed therein; the longitudinal hollow shell (121) is provided with a plurality of gas valves which are provided at the bottom of the longitudinal component active cavity (123); A No. 2 piston plate (127) capable of axial movement along the longitudinal component active cavity (123) is installed inside the No. 2 piston plate (127); a longitudinal telescopic shaft (128) penetrating the No. 4 shaft body through-hole (124) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the No. 2 piston plate (127); a No. 3 coil spring (129) in a compressed state is sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft body located inside the longitudinal component active cavity (123); an upper end surface of the bottom support seat (1211) is provided with a component mounting groove (1213) with an inner concave structure; a rotatable middle rotating shaft (1210) is installed inside the component mounting groove (1213) of the bottom support seat (1211) via a bearing; a spherical mounting groove (1212) is provided at the bottom end of the middle rotating shaft (1210) and the top end of the bottom support seat (1211); a supporting ball (1214) is installed between the two spherical mounting grooves (1212).

9. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The structural shape of the cross section of the fourth shaft body through hole (124) is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the longitudinal telescopic shaft (128), both are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the fourth shaft body through hole (124) match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the longitudinal telescopic shaft (128).

10. The electronic wire spool feeding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The structural radius of the spherical mounting groove (1212) matches the structural radius of the supporting ball (1214), and the depth of the spherical mounting groove (1212) is smaller than the structural radius of the supporting ball (1214).

Images