Waste residue treatment assembly and lithium ore rotary kiln
By using high-frequency impact of driven rollers and lower pressure blocks in lithium ore rotary kilns, as well as the cooperation of inlet pumps and suction machines, the problems of lithium ore crushing and impurity cleaning are solved, and the efficient calcination and impurity of lithium compounds are achieved. The rapid separation improves the processing efficiency and equipment performance of lithium ore rotary kilns.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411660112.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The lithium ore rotary kiln needs to crush the lithium ore for a long time before use, and it is difficult to quickly clean up impurities during the calcination process, which affects the calcination efficiency.
A waste slag treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln were designed. Through the cooperation of the driven roller, the synchronous rod and the lower press, the lithium ore was formed into uniform particles by using high-frequency impact, and impurities were separated through the inlet air pump and the suction machine. Achieve rapid separation of lithium compounds and clean impurities.
Lithium ore can be processed without fine crushing, which improves calcining efficiency and heating uniformity, reduces equipment failure rate, and achieves rapid separation of lithium compounds and impurities and heat recovery through the combination of air and suction machine, which improves the Overall work efficiency.
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Figure CN119268332A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rotary kilns, and in particular to a waste slag treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln. Background Art
[0002] Lithium ore rotary kiln is an important equipment for lithium ore processing, mainly used in the calcination process of lithium ore. Lithium ore rotary kiln plays a key role in the refining and production of lithium ore, especially in the production of lithium minerals such as spodumene and lepidolite. Through the high temperature treatment of the rotary kiln, the impurities in the lithium minerals are removed, and finally high-purity lithium compounds are obtained.
[0003] Before using the common lithium ore rotary kiln on the market, the lithium ore usually needs to be fully crushed before calcination. However, the crushing of lithium ore takes a long time, and the waste rate of crushed lithium ore is high during transportation. In addition, after the lithium ore rotary kiln completes the calcination of lithium ore, it is usually difficult to quickly clean up the impurities in the lithium ore, which seriously affects the efficiency of lithium ore calcination.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a waste slag treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a waste slag treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lithium ore rotary kiln, comprising a base, a feed assembly and an air inlet assembly, a support ring seat is arranged on the outer side of the top of the base, and a kiln body is arranged on the inner side of the support ring seat, a driven gear is arranged on the outer end of the kiln body, a driving machine is arranged on the outer side of the top of the base, and a driving gear is arranged on the output end of the driving machine, the front end of the kiln body is such a feed assembly, and an air inlet groove is opened at the outer end of the kiln body, an air inlet assembly is arranged at the outer end of the air inlet groove, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet ring seat, an air inlet pump, an air inlet end seat, a first air inlet and a second air inlet, an air inlet pump is arranged on the outer side of the top of the air inlet ring seat, and air inlet end seats are arranged on both sides of the outside of the air inlet ring seat, a first air inlet is opened on the inner side of the top of the air inlet ring seat, and second air inlets are opened on both sides of the outside of the air inlet ring seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the support ring seat is sleeve-connected with the kiln body, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear to drive the kiln body to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, the feed assembly includes a feed sleeve, a feed pipe, a fitting ring seat and a vent groove, the outer end of the feed sleeve is connected to the feed pipe, and the end of the feed pipe is provided with a fitting ring seat, and the inner side of the fitting ring seat is provided with a vent groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the fitting ring seat is fitted with the inner surface of the kiln body, and the fitting ring seat is integrated with the feed sleeve seat and the feed pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the air inlet ring seat is sleeved on the kiln body at the outer end of the air inlet groove, and the air inlet ring seat is fixed to the base through the air inlet end seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are connected to the air inlet groove, and the air inlet groove is connected to the ventilation groove.
[0012] A waste residue treatment component is applied to a lithium ore rotary kiln, characterized in that the waste residue treatment component includes a docking end seat, a sealing seat, an extension seat, a driven roller seat, a synchronization rod, a lower pressure block, a first suction groove, a second suction groove, a suction seat, a suction pipe, a first suction machine, a discharge pipe, an electric control baffle, a partition, a heat recovery pipe and a second suction machine, the outer end of the docking end seat is provided with a sealing seat, and the outer end of the sealing seat is provided with an extension seat, the top outer side of the extension seat is provided with a driven roller seat, and the driven roller seat is passed through The synchronization rod is docked with the lower pressure block, a first suction groove is opened on the outer side of the left part of the extension seat, and a second suction groove is opened on the outer side of the right part of the extension seat, suction seats are arranged on the outer ends of the first suction groove and the second suction groove, and the suction seat is docked with the first suction machine through the suction pipe, the outer end of the docking end seat is connected with a discharge pipe, and an electric control baffle is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the discharge pipe, a partition net is arranged inside the discharge pipe, and the outer end of the discharge pipe is connected with a heat recovery pipe, and a second suction machine is arranged at the outer middle end of the heat recovery pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the driven roller seat is in contact with the inner wall of the kiln body, and when the driven roller seat rotates, the lower pressing block is driven to rise and fall through the synchronous rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the first suction trough is bent, and the first suction trough is closer to the bottom end of the kiln body than the second suction trough.
[0015] Furthermore, the suction pipe is connected to the discharge pipe through the first suction machine, and the discharge pipe is connected to the air inlet end seat through the heat recovery pipe.
[0016] The present invention provides a waste residue treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln, which have the following beneficial effects: 1. The kiln body of the present invention can drive the driven roller to rotate during the rotation process. Since the driven roller is connected to the lower pressing block through the synchronous rod, the lower pressing block can be lifted and lowered back and forth with the rolling of the driven roller. The lower pressing block can impact the lithium ore at the bottom of the kiln body during the reciprocating lifting process. The internal structure of the lithium ore will gradually loosen under high-temperature calcination. The high-frequency impact of the lower pressing block can gradually form particles of uniform size, which can promote the formation of lithium compounds during the calcination reaction. Through this design, the lithium ore does not need to be finely crushed before being put into the kiln body, thanks to the high-temperature auxiliary and high-frequency impact of the lower pressing block. , which can make lithium ore form particles of uniform size more easily, which can avoid the complicated and time-consuming fine crushing process, which reduces the difficulty of lithium ore processing and avoids the waste of lithium ore when it is crushed too finely. The high-frequency impact combined with the rotation of the kiln body can further improve the heating uniformity of the lithium ore. In addition, the impact of the lower pressure block is driven by the rotation of the kiln body, which can avoid the need for an additional power source for impact, which can reduce the failure rate of the equipment. In addition, the design makes the lower pressure block positively correlated with the kiln body rotation speed, which allows the staff to flexibly adjust the impact frequency of the lower pressure block by adjusting the kiln body rotation speed.
[0017] 2. After the lithium ore of the present invention is calcined to form lithium compounds, the air pump works, and the outside air can enter the inside of the air inlet groove through the first air inlet of the air inlet ring seat, and the air inlet groove is connected with the calcination chamber inside the kiln body through the ventilation groove. Thanks to the repeated impact of the lower pressing block, after the lithium compounds are formed, the lithium compounds and impurities in the ore body can be effectively separated. After the outside air is connected to the calcination chamber, the first suction machine works, and the suction force can be transmitted to the inside of the second suction groove through the suction pipe and the suction seat. Because the weight of the impurities is lighter than that of the lithium compounds, and they can be formed into powder by the impact and calcination of the lower pressing block, and the influx of the outside air can make the powder impurities rise. The second suction trough can effectively clean up the raised impurities, and after the impurities are cleaned, the first suction machine at the other end of the sealing seat works, which can transmit the suction force to the first suction trough. The bottom end of the first suction trough is bent and close to the bottom end of the kiln body. After the lithium compound is formed, it will appear crystalline, and the crystalline lithium compound will be heavier than the impurities that have turned into dust. Therefore, the lithium compound will not be raised and sucked out by the second suction trough. Through this design, the first suction trough can absorb the crystallized lithium compound from the kiln body, and through the impact effect of the lower pressure block, the equipment can quickly and conveniently separate and extract the lithium compound and impurities after the lithium compound is formed, which can greatly improve the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0018] 3. The impurities and lithium compounds proposed in the present invention will be sent to the discharge pipe by the first suction machine for storage. After the impurities and lithium compounds are sent to the discharge pipe, the second suction machine will work to make the residual heat in the impurities and lithium compounds enter the heat recovery pipe, and then return to the interior of the kiln body through the air inlet end seat, the second air inlet, and the air inlet groove. The partition is made of high-temperature resistant asbestos mesh, which can prevent the impurities and lithium compounds from being sucked back into the kiln body again. Through this design, the equipment can recover the heat in the impurities and lithium compounds, which can effectively reduce the heat consumption during the subsequent calcination of lithium ore. By absorbing the heat, the heat of the impurities and lithium compounds can be effectively reduced, thereby facilitating the subsequent treatment of impurities and lithium compounds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste residue treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste residue treatment component and an air inlet trough of a lithium ore rotary kiln of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a waste residue treatment component and a feeding component of a lithium ore rotary kiln of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a waste residue treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a waste residue treatment component and an air inlet component of a lithium ore rotary kiln of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a rear view overall structural schematic diagram of a waste residue treatment assembly and a lithium ore rotary kiln of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a waste residue treatment component and a waste residue treatment component of a lithium ore rotary kiln according to the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste residue treatment component and a waste residue treatment component of a lithium ore rotary kiln according to the present invention from a bottom view; Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a waste residue treatment component and a waste residue treatment component of a lithium ore rotary kiln of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the synchronous rod structure of a waste residue treatment component and a lithium ore rotary kiln of the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waste residue treatment component and a discharge pipe of a lithium ore rotary kiln.
[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support ring seat; 3, kiln body; 4, driven gear; 5, driving machine; 6, driving gear; 7, feeding assembly; 701, feeding sleeve seat; 702, feeding pipe; 703, fitting ring seat; 704, ventilation groove; 8, air inlet groove; 9, air inlet assembly; 901, air inlet ring seat; 902, air inlet pump; 903, air inlet end seat; 904, first air inlet; 905, second air inlet; 10, waste residue treatment assembly; 10 01. Docking end seat; 1002. Sealing seat; 1003. Extension seat; 1004. Driven roller seat; 1005. Synchronous rod; 1006. Lower pressure block; 1007. First suction trough; 1008. Second suction trough; 1009. Suction seat; 1010. Suction pipe; 1011. First suction machine; 1012. Discharge pipe; 1013. Electric control baffle; 1014. Partition net; 1015. Heat recovery pipe; 1016. Second suction machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a lithium ore rotary kiln, comprising a base 1, a feed assembly 7 and an air inlet assembly 9, a support ring seat 2 is arranged on the top outer side of the base 1, and a kiln body 3 is arranged on the inner side of the support ring seat 2, a driven gear 4 is arranged on the outer end of the kiln body 3, a driving machine 5 is arranged on the top outer side of the base 1, and a driving gear 6 is arranged on the output end of the driving machine 5, the front end of the kiln body 3 is such a feed assembly 7, and an air inlet groove 8 is opened on the outer end of the kiln body 3, and the air inlet groove 8 is arranged on the outer side of the kiln body 3. An air inlet assembly 9 is provided at the outer end, and the air inlet assembly 9 includes an air inlet ring seat 901, an air inlet pump 902, an air inlet end seat 903, a first air inlet port 904 and a second air inlet port 905. The air inlet pump 902 is provided on the outer side of the top of the air inlet ring seat 901, and the air inlet end seat 903 is arranged on both sides of the outside of the air inlet ring seat 901. The first air inlet port 904 is opened on the inner side of the top of the air inlet ring seat 901, and the second air inlet port 905 is opened on both sides of the outside of the air inlet ring seat 901.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a waste residue treatment component, which is applied to a lithium ore rotary kiln. The waste residue treatment component 10 includes a docking end seat 1001, a sealing seat 1002, an extension seat 1003, a driven roller seat 1004, a synchronization rod 1005, a lower pressing block 1006, a first suction groove 1007, a second suction groove 1008, a suction seat 1009, a suction pipe 1010, a first suction machine 1011, a discharge pipe 1012, an electric control baffle 1013, a partition 1014, a heat recovery pipe 1015 and a second suction machine 1016. The outer end of the docking end seat 1001 is provided with a sealing seat 1002, and the outer end of the sealing seat 1002 is provided with an extension seat 1003. The top outer side of the extension seat 1003 is provided with a driven roller seat 1004, and the driven roller seat 1004 is provided with a driven roller seat 1004. The roller seat 1004 is docked with the lower pressing block 1006 through the synchronization rod 1005, a first suction groove 1007 is provided on the outer side of the left part of the extension seat 1003, and a second suction groove 1008 is provided on the outer side of the right part of the extension seat 1003, a suction seat 1009 is arranged at the outer ends of the first suction groove 1007 and the second suction groove 1008, and the suction seat 1009 is docked with the first suction machine 1011 through the suction pipe 1010, the outer end of the docking end seat 1001 is connected with a discharge pipe 1012, and an electric control baffle 1013 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the discharge pipe 1012, a partition net 1014 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 1012, and a heat recovery pipe 1015 is connected to the outer end of the discharge pipe 1012, and a second suction machine 1016 is arranged at the outer middle end of the heat recovery pipe 1015. See also Figures 1 to 11 The supporting ring seat 2 is sleeve-connected with the kiln body 3, and the driving gear 6 is meshed with the driven gear 4 to drive the kiln body 3 to rotate. The feeding assembly 7 includes a feeding sleeve 701, a feeding pipe 702, a fitting ring seat 703 and a ventilation groove 704. The outer end of the feeding sleeve 701 is connected with the feeding pipe 702, and the end of the feeding pipe 702 is provided with a fitting ring seat 703. The inner side of the fitting ring seat 703 is provided with a ventilation groove 704. The outer surface of the fitting ring seat 703 is fitted with the inner surface of the kiln body 3, and the fitting ring seat 703 is integrated with the feeding sleeve 701 and the feeding pipe 702. The air inlet ring seat 901 is sleeved on the kiln body 3 and is located at the outer end of the air inlet groove 8, and the air inlet ring seat 901 is passed through the kiln body 3. The air inlet end seat 903 is fixed to the base 1, the first air inlet 904 and the second air inlet 905 are connected to the air inlet groove 8, and the air inlet groove 8 is connected to the ventilation groove 704, the outer surface of the driven roller seat 1004 is in contact with the inner wall of the kiln body 3, and the driven roller seat 1004 drives the lower pressing block 1006 to rise and fall through the synchronous rod 1005 when rotating, the bottom end of the first suction groove 1007 is bent, and the first suction groove 1007 is closer to the bottom end of the kiln body 3 than the second suction groove 1008, the suction pipe 1010 is connected to the discharge pipe 1012 through the first suction machine 1011, and the discharge pipe 1012 is connected to the air inlet end seat 903 through the heat recovery pipe 1015; The specific operation is as follows: the feed pipe 702 can be connected with the feeder outside the equipment. Through the operation of the feeder, the lithium ore to be roasted can be fed into the kiln body 3. The kiln body 3 is heated by electric heat. By energizing the kiln body 3, high temperature can be generated in the kiln body 3. At the same time, through the operation of the driving machine 5, the driving gear 6 can drive the driven gear 4 to rotate. The driven gear 4 is fixed to the kiln body 3, which allows the kiln body 3 to rotate on the inner side of the support ring seat 2. During the rotation of the kiln body 3, the lithium ore can be evenly rolled in the kiln, so that it is evenly heated. During the calcination reaction of the lithium ore, the lithium in the lithium ore will undergo a chemical reaction to form a lithium compound. In addition, during the rotation of the kiln body 3, the driven roller seat 1004 can be driven to rotate. 004 is connected with the lower pressing block 1006 through the synchronous rod 1005, so that the lower pressing block 1006 can reciprocate and rise and fall with the rolling of the driven roller 1004, and the lower pressing block 1006 can impact the lithium ore at the bottom of the kiln body 3 during the reciprocating lifting process. The internal structure of the lithium ore will gradually loosen under high-temperature calcination. The high-frequency impact of the lower pressing block 1006 can gradually form particles of uniform size, which can promote the formation of lithium compounds during the calcination reaction. Through this design, the lithium ore does not need to be finely crushed before being put into the kiln body 3. Thanks to the high-temperature auxiliary and the high-frequency impact of the lower pressing block 1006, the lithium ore can be easily formed into particles of uniform size, which can avoid the complicated and time-consuming fine crushing process, which makes the lithium The difficulty of processing the ore is reduced, and at the same time, this can avoid the waste of lithium ore when it is broken too finely, and the high-frequency impact combined with the rotation of the kiln body 3 can further improve the heating uniformity of the lithium ore. In addition, the impact of the lower pressing block 1006 is driven by the rotation of the kiln body 3, which can avoid the need to provide an additional power source for impact, which can reduce the failure rate of the equipment. In addition, this design makes the lower pressing block 1006 positively correlated with the rotation speed of the kiln body 3, which allows the staff to flexibly adjust the impact frequency of the lower pressing block 1006 by adjusting the rotation speed of the kiln body 3. After the lithium ore is calcined to form lithium compounds, the air pump 902 works, and the outside air can enter the air inlet groove 8 through the first air inlet 904 of the air inlet ring seat 901, and the air inlet groove 8 passes through the ventilation groove 70 4 is connected to the calcining chamber inside the kiln body 3. Thanks to the repeated impact of the lower pressing block 1006, after the lithium compound is formed, the lithium compound and impurities in the ore body can be effectively separated. After the external air is connected to the calcining chamber, the first suction machine 1011 works, and the suction force can be transmitted to the inside of the second suction trough 1008 through the suction pipe 1010 and the suction seat 1009. Because the weight of the impurities is lighter than that of the lithium compound, and the powder can be formed by the impact and calcination of the lower pressing block 1006, and the influx of external air can make the powder impurities rise, which makes the second suction trough 1008 effectively clean the raised impurities. After the impurity cleaning is completed, the first suction machine 1011 at the other end of the sealing seat 1002 works.The suction force can be transmitted to the first suction trough 1007. The bottom end of the first suction trough 1007 is bent and close to the bottom end of the kiln body 3. After the lithium compound is formed, it will appear crystalline, and the crystalline lithium compound will be heavier than the impurities that have turned into dust. Therefore, the lithium compound will not be lifted up and sucked out by the second suction trough 1008. Through this design, the first suction trough 1007 can absorb the crystallized lithium compound from the kiln body 3, and through the impact effect of the lower pressing block 1006, the equipment can quickly and conveniently separate and extract the lithium compound and impurities after the lithium compound is formed, which can greatly improve the working efficiency of the equipment. The extracted impurities and lithium compounds will be sent to the discharge pipe 1012 for storage by the first suction machine 1011, and the impurities and lithium compounds will be sent to the discharge pipe 1012 for storage. Afterwards, the second suction machine 1016 works, which can make the residual heat in the impurities and lithium compounds enter the heat recovery pipe 1015, and the bin channel passes through the air inlet end seat 903, the second air inlet 905, and the air inlet groove 8 to return to the inside of the kiln body 3 again. The partition 1014 is made of high-temperature resistant asbestos mesh, which can prevent the impurities and lithium compounds from being sucked back into the kiln body 3 again. Through this design, the equipment can recycle the heat in the impurities and lithium compounds, which can effectively reduce the heat consumption during the subsequent calcination of lithium ore. By absorbing the heat, the heat of impurities and lithium compounds can be effectively reduced, thereby facilitating the subsequent treatment of impurities and lithium compounds. After the impurities and lithium compounds are reduced to a lower temperature, the electric control baffle 1013 is opened, and the impurities and lithium compounds can be sent out from the inside of the discharge pipe 1012.
[0023] In summary, when the waste residue treatment component and the lithium ore rotary kiln are used, first, the feed pipe 702 can be connected with the feeder outside the equipment, and the lithium ore to be roasted can be fed into the kiln body 3 through the operation of the feeder. The kiln body 3 is heated by electric heat. By energizing the kiln body 3, a high temperature can be generated in the kiln body 3. At the same time, the driving gear 6 can drive the driven gear 4 to rotate through the operation of the driving machine 5. The driven gear 4 is fixed to the kiln body 3, so that the kiln body 3 can rotate on the inner side of the support ring seat 2. During the rotation of the kiln body 3, the lithium ore can be evenly rolled in the kiln, so that it is evenly heated. During the calcination reaction of the lithium ore, the lithium in the lithium ore will undergo a chemical reaction to form a lithium compound. Then, the kiln body 3 can drive the driven roller 1004 to rotate during the rotation process, because the driven roller 1004 is connected with the lower pressing block 1006 through the synchronous rod 1005, which enables the lower pressing block 1006 to reciprocate and rise and fall with the rolling of the driven roller 1004, and the lower pressing block 1006 can impact the lithium ore at the bottom of the kiln body 3 during the reciprocating lifting process. Under high-temperature calcination, the internal structure of the lithium ore will gradually loosen. Through the high-frequency impact of the lower pressing block 1006, the lithium ore can gradually form particles of uniform size, which can promote the formation of lithium compounds during the calcination reaction. Through this design, the lithium ore does not need to be finely crushed before being put into the kiln body 3, thanks to the high temperature auxiliary and the lower pressing block The high-frequency impact of the block 1006 can make the lithium ore form particles of uniform size more easily, which can avoid the complicated and time-consuming fine crushing process, which reduces the difficulty of processing the lithium ore and avoids the waste of lithium ore when it is too finely crushed. The high-frequency impact combined with the rotation of the kiln body 3 can further improve the heating uniformity of the lithium ore. In addition, the impact of the lower pressing block 1006 is driven by the rotation of the kiln body 3, which can avoid the need for an additional power source for impact, which can reduce the failure rate of the equipment. In addition, the design makes the lower pressing block 1006 positively correlated with the rotation speed of the kiln body 3, which allows the staff to flexibly adjust the impact frequency of the lower pressing block 1006 by adjusting the rotation speed of the kiln body 3. After the lithium ore is calcined to form lithium compounds, the air pump 902 works, and the outside air can enter the air inlet groove 8 through the first air inlet 904 of the air inlet ring seat 901, and the air inlet groove 8 is connected with the calcination chamber inside the kiln body 3 through the ventilation groove 704. Thanks to the repeated impact of the lower pressing block 1006, after the lithium compounds are formed, the lithium compounds and impurities in the ore body can be effectively separated. After the outside air is connected to the calcination chamber, the first suction machine 1011 works, and the suction force can be transmitted to the inside of the second suction groove 1008 through the suction pipe 1010 and the suction seat 1009. Because the weight of the impurities is lighter than that of the lithium compounds, and they can be formed into powder by the impact and calcination of the lower pressing block 1006, and the influx of outside air can make the powdery impurities rise. This enables the second suction groove 1008 to effectively clean up the raised impurities. After the impurities are cleaned, the first suction machine 1011 at the other end of the sealing seat 1002 works, and the suction force can be transmitted to the first suction groove 1007. The bottom end of the first suction groove 1007 is bent and close to the bottom end of the kiln body 3. After the lithium compound is formed, it will appear crystalline, and the crystalline lithium compound will be heavier than the impurities that have become dust. Therefore, the lithium compound will not be raised and sucked out by the second suction groove 1008. Through this design, the first suction groove 1007 can absorb the crystallized lithium compound from the kiln body 3, and through the impact effect of the lower pressing block 1006, the equipment can quickly and conveniently separate and extract the lithium compound and impurities after the lithium compound is formed, which can greatly improve the working efficiency of the equipment. Finally, the impurities and lithium compounds that are taken out will be sent to the discharge pipe 1012 for storage by the first suction machine 1011. After the impurities and lithium compounds are sent to the discharge pipe 1012, the second suction machine 1016 works, which can make the residual heat in the impurities and lithium compounds enter the heat recovery pipe 1015, and return to the inside of the kiln body 3 again through the air inlet end seat 903, the second air inlet 905, and the air inlet groove 8. The partition 1014 is made of high-temperature resistant asbestos mesh, which can prevent the impurities and lithium compounds from being sucked back into the kiln body 3 again. Through this design, the equipment can recover the heat in the impurities and lithium compounds, which can effectively reduce the heat consumption during the subsequent calcination of lithium ore. By absorbing the heat, the heat of impurities and lithium compounds can be effectively reduced, thereby facilitating the subsequent treatment of impurities and lithium compounds. After the impurities and lithium compounds drop to a lower temperature, the electric control baffle 1013 opens, and the impurities and lithium compounds can be sent out from the discharge pipe 1012.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A lithium ore rotary kiln, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a material feeding assembly (7) and an air inlet assembly (9); a support ring seat (2) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the base (1); a kiln body (3) is arranged on the inner side of the support ring seat (2); a driven gear (4) is arranged on the outer end of the kiln body (3); a driving machine (5) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the base (1); a driving gear (6) is arranged on the output end of the driving machine (5); a material feeding assembly (7) is arranged at the front end of the kiln body (3); an air inlet groove (8) is arranged on the outer end of the kiln body (3); and a driven gear (6) is arranged on the outer end of the driven gear (5). An air intake component (9) is provided, wherein the air intake component (9) comprises an air intake ring seat (901), an air intake pump (902), an air intake end seat (903), a first air intake port (904) and a second air intake port (905); an air intake pump (902) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the air intake ring seat (901), and air intake end seats (903) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the air intake ring seat (901); a first air intake port (904) is opened on the inner side of the top of the air intake ring seat (901), and a second air intake port (905) is opened on both sides of the outside of the air intake ring seat (901).
2. A lithium ore rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support ring seat (2) is sleeve-connected with the kiln body (3), and the driving gear (6) is meshed with the driven gear (4) to drive the kiln body (3) to rotate.
3. A lithium ore rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly (7) comprises a feed sleeve (701), a feed pipe (702), a fitting ring seat (703) and a venting groove (704); the outer end of the feed sleeve (701) is connected to the feed pipe (702), and the end of the feed pipe (702) is provided with a fitting ring seat (703); and the inner side of the fitting ring seat (703) is provided with a venting groove (704).
4. A lithium ore rotary kiln according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fitting ring seat (703) fits with the inner surface of the kiln body (3), and the fitting ring seat (703) is integrated with the feed sleeve seat (701) and the feed pipe (702).
5. A lithium ore rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet ring seat (901) is sleeved on the kiln body (3) and is located at the outer end of the air inlet groove (8), and the air inlet ring seat (901) is fixed to the base (1) via the air inlet end seat (903).
6. A lithium ore rotary kiln according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first air inlet (904) and the second air inlet (905) are connected to the air inlet groove (8), and the air inlet groove (8) is connected to the ventilation groove (704).
7. A waste residue treatment component, applied to a lithium ore rotary kiln according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The waste residue treatment component (10) comprises a docking end seat (1001), a sealing seat (1002), an extension seat (1003), a driven roller seat (1004), a synchronization rod (1005), a lower pressing block (1006), a first suction trough (1007), a second suction trough (1008), a suction seat (1009), a suction pipe (1010), a first suction machine (1011), a discharge pipe (1012), an electric control baffle (1013), a partition (1014), a heat recovery pipe (1015) and a second suction machine (1016), wherein the outer end of the docking end seat (1001) is provided with a sealing seat (1002), and the outer end of the sealing seat (1002) is provided with an extension seat (1003), and the driven roller seat (1004) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the extension seat (1003), and the driven roller seat (1004) is connected to the driven roller seat (1004) through the synchronization rod (1005). The lower pressing block (1006) is docked, a first suction groove (1007) is opened on the left outer side of the extension seat (1003), and a second suction groove (1008) is opened on the right outer side of the extension seat (1003), and a suction seat (1009) is arranged at the outer ends of the first suction groove (1007) and the second suction groove (1008), and the suction seat (1009) is connected to the first suction machine (1010) through a suction pipe (1010). 11) docking, wherein the outer end of the docking end seat (1001) is connected to a discharge pipe (1012), and an electric control baffle (1013) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the discharge pipe (1012), a partition net (1014) is provided inside the discharge pipe (1012), and the outer end of the discharge pipe (1012) is connected to a heat recovery pipe (1015), and a second suction machine (1016) is provided on the outer middle end of the heat recovery pipe (1015).
8. A waste residue treatment assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driven roller seat (1004) is in contact with the inner wall of the kiln body (3), and when the driven roller seat (1004) rotates, it drives the lower pressing block (1006) to rise and fall through the synchronous rod (1005).
9. A waste residue treatment assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first suction groove (1007) is bent, and the first suction groove (1007) is closer to the bottom end of the kiln body (3) than the second suction groove (1008).
10. A waste residue treatment assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suction pipe (1010) is connected to the discharge pipe (1012) via the first suction machine (1011), and the discharge pipe (1012) is connected to the air inlet end seat (903) via the heat recovery pipe (1015).
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Lithium ore rotary kiln barrel temperature measuring device
CN119934808A