Auxiliary device for installing line gap lightning arrester
By designing an auxiliary device for installing line gap surge arresters, and utilizing ratchet and transmission components to adjust the height of the support structure, the problem of low installation efficiency of line-type surge arresters is solved, labor intensity is reduced, and installation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411685311.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The installation efficiency of line-type surge arresters in the current technology is low, and the labor intensity of workers is high, requiring frequent climbing and moving of ladders.
An auxiliary device for installing line gap surge arresters has been designed, including a support structure, a first wearing structure, and a height adjustment structure. The height of the support structure is adjustable through a ratchet assembly and a transmission assembly. The worker wears the device on their feet and tilts the support structure to adjust the height.
It reduced the labor intensity of the staff, improved installation efficiency, and eliminated the process of repeatedly climbing and carrying ladders, thus improving installation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119275778A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lightning arrester installation, and in particular to an auxiliary device for installing a line gap lightning arrester. Background Art
[0002] At present, line-type lightning arresters are mainly used for 6~220kV AC transmission and transformation lines. They are installed in an integral suspended manner on transmission pole towers to prevent line tripping due to lightning overvoltage. This not only improves the line's lightning resistance level, but also improves the line's operating stability.
[0003] In the prior art, workers usually use a ladder to install a line-type lightning arrester on a high transmission tower.
[0004] However, since the line-type lightning arrester is large in size and has many parts, workers need to frequently move ladders and climb repeatedly to install the line-type lightning arrester from different angles and positions, which results in high labor intensity for the workers and low installation efficiency of the line-type lightning arrester. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a line gap arrester installation auxiliary device to solve the problem of low installation efficiency of line type arresters in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device, including: a support structure, including a telescopic part, the telescopic part can be telescopically arranged so that the height of the support structure can be adjusted; a first wearing structure, used for being worn by the foot, the first wearing structure is arranged on one end of the support structure; a height adjustment structure, arranged on the support structure, the height adjustment structure includes a driving member, a ratchet assembly and a transmission assembly, the driving member is driven and connected to the telescopic part through the ratchet assembly and the transmission assembly, the driving member is rotatably arranged, so that when the driving member rotates along a first direction, the telescopic part is driven to extend through the ratchet assembly to adjust the height of the support structure; wherein the driving member has an abutment end, and when at least a part of the support structure is tilted along a preset direction driven by the foot, the abutment end abuts against the working surface to rotate the driving member along the first direction.
[0007] Furthermore, the ratchet assembly includes: a ratchet, rotatably disposed on a supporting structure; a ratchet structure, disposed on a driving member and rotating synchronously with the driving member, the ratchet structure having a retractable ratchet, and when the driving member drives the ratchet structure to rotate in a first direction, the ratchet and the ratchet cooperate to drive the ratchet to rotate; when the driving member drives the ratchet structure to rotate in a second direction, the ratchet pushes the ratchet to move, and the ratchet and the ratchet stop cooperating.
[0008] Furthermore, the ratchet structure also includes: an installation shell, which is arranged on the driving member, the installation shell has an installation cavity and a through hole connected to the installation cavity, and the ratchet is telescopically arranged in the through hole; a first elastic member, which is arranged in the installation cavity, one end of the first elastic member is connected to the ratchet, and the other end of the first elastic member is connected to the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the first elastic member is used to apply an elastic force to the ratchet to move toward the ratchet wheel.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving member includes: a driving body having an abutting end, the driving body being rotatably arranged on the supporting structure; an arc-shaped mounting portion arranged on the driving body, and a ratchet structure being arranged on the arc-shaped mounting portion; wherein the arc-shaped mounting portion is arranged around the rotation axis of the driving body.
[0010] Furthermore, the supporting structure also includes a main body and a mounting portion, the telescopic portion is telescopically arranged on the main body, and the mounting portion is arranged on the main body; the driving body is rotatably arranged on the mounting portion through the mounting portion, and the transmission assembly includes a gear and a rack structure, the gear and the ratchet are both rotatably arranged on the mounting portion, and the rack structure is arranged on the telescopic portion; wherein the gear and the ratchet rotate synchronously, and the rack structure and the gear are meshed with each other.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting part includes: at least two mounting plates arranged opposite to each other; a first rotating member, at least part of the driving body is located between the at least two mounting plates, and the first rotating member is passed through the at least two mounting plates and the driving body so that the driving body can be rotatably set on the mounting part; a second rotating member is passed through the at least two mounting plates, and the gear and the ratchet are both mounted on the second rotating member.
[0012] Furthermore, the supporting structure also includes at least two telescopic rods, the telescopic part of each telescopic rod forms a telescopic portion, and the main part of each telescopic rod forms a main portion. The line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device also includes: an abutment plate; a connecting structure, connecting two adjacent telescopic rods; wherein, the first wearing structure is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod through a first connecting rod, and there are at least two first connecting rods, and at least two first connecting rods are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with at least two telescopic rods, so that the first wearing structure can be flipped; the abutment plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the telescopic rod through a second connecting rod, and there are at least two second connecting rods, and at least two second connecting rods are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with at least two telescopic rods, so that the abutment plate can be flipped.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting protrusion is also provided on the main body of the telescopic rod, and the connecting structure is an elastic structure, and both ends of the connecting structure are respectively connected to the connecting protrusions of two adjacent telescopic rods.
[0014] Furthermore, the first wearing structure includes: a support plate, which is arranged on one end of the support structure; a surrounding plate, which is arranged on the support plate and is used to limit the stop of the foot; and a first strap member, which is arranged on the support plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device also includes a second wearing structure for wearing on the legs, and the second wearing structure includes: a fixing rod, one end of which is arranged on the supporting structure; an arc-shaped limiter, which is arranged on the fixing rod, and the arc-shaped limiter is used to limit the stop with the legs; and a second strap structure, which is arranged on the fixing rod.
[0016] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, the support structure of the auxiliary device for installing a line gap lightning arrester includes a telescopic part, which can be telescopically arranged so that the height of the support structure can be adjusted, a first wearing structure is used for being worn by the foot and is arranged on one end of the support structure, and a height adjustment structure is arranged on the support structure and includes a driving member, a ratchet assembly and a transmission assembly, the driving member is connected to the telescopic part through the ratchet assembly and the transmission assembly, and the driving member is rotatably arranged so that when the driving member rotates in a first direction, the telescopic part is driven to extend through the ratchet assembly to adjust the height of the support structure. The driving member has an abutment end, and when at least a part of the support structure is tilted in a preset direction driven by the foot, the abutment end abuts against the working surface so that the driving member rotates in the first direction. In this way, the line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device in the present application actually adopts a "stilts" type wearing design, that is, the staff wears the line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device on the feet through the first wearing structure to support the body and increase the height, and the above-mentioned design of the height adjustment structure allows the staff to adjust the height of the support structure by tilting the support structure to cause the driving member to abut and rotate against the ground, thereby adjusting the installation height of the staff, so that the staff only needs to walk directly and tilt the support structure during the installation of the line-type lightning arrester to have a good installation position, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff, eliminating the need for repeated climbing and carrying of ladders, and improving the installation efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to the present invention is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device from another angle;
[0020] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the height adjustment structure position of the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device;
[0021] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the height adjustment structure;
[0022] Figure 5 Shows Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a height adjustment structure in FIG.
[0023] Figure 6 Shows Figure 3 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of another location of the height adjustment structure.
[0024] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0025] 10. Support structure; 11. Telescopic part; 12. Main body; 13. Mounting part; 131. Mounting plate; 132. First rotating member; 133. Second rotating member; 14. Telescopic rod; 141. Connecting protrusion;
[0026] 20. first wearing structure; 21. supporting plate; 22. apron; 23. first strap member;
[0027] 30. height adjustment structure; 31. driving member; 311. abutting end; 312. driving body; 313. arc-shaped mounting portion; 32. ratchet assembly; 321. ratchet; 322. ratchet structure; 3221. ratchet; 3222. mounting housing; 3223. first elastic member; 33. transmission assembly; 331. gear; 332. rack structure;
[0028] 40. abutment plate;
[0029] 50. Connection structure;
[0030] 60, first connecting rod; 70, second connecting rod;
[0031] 80. Second wearing structure; 81. Fixing rod; 82. Arc-shaped limiting member; 83. Second strap structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0035] In order to solve the problem of low installation efficiency of line-type lightning arresters in the prior art, the present application provides a line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device includes a support structure 10, a first wearing structure 20 and a height adjustment structure 30, the support structure 10 includes a telescopic part 11, and the telescopic part 11 is telescopically arranged so that the height of the support structure 10 can be adjusted. The first wearing structure 20 is used for wearing by the foot, and the first wearing structure 20 is arranged on one end of the support structure 10. The height adjustment structure 30 is arranged on the support structure 10, and the height adjustment structure 30 includes a driving member 31, a ratchet assembly 32 and a transmission assembly 33. The driving member 31 is driven and connected with the telescopic part 11 through the ratchet assembly 32 and the transmission assembly 33. The driving member 31 is rotatably arranged so that when the driving member 31 rotates in a first direction, the telescopic part 11 is driven to extend through the ratchet assembly 32 to adjust the height of the support structure 10. Among them, the driving member 31 has an abutting end 311, and when at least part of the support structure 10 is tilted in a preset direction driven by the foot, the abutting end 311 abuts against the working surface so that the driving member 31 rotates in the first direction.
[0037] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the support structure 10 of the auxiliary device for installing a line gap lightning arrester includes a telescopic portion 11, which is telescopically arranged so that the height of the support structure 10 can be adjusted, a first wearing structure 20 is used for wearing by the foot and is arranged on one end of the support structure 10, and a height adjustment structure 30 is arranged on the support structure 10 and includes a driving member 31, a ratchet assembly 32 and a transmission assembly 33, the driving member 31 is connected to the telescopic portion 11 by driving through the ratchet assembly 32 and the transmission assembly 33, and the driving member 31 is rotatably arranged so that when the driving member 31 rotates in a first direction, the telescopic portion 11 is driven to extend through the ratchet assembly 32 to adjust the height of the support structure 10. Among them, the driving member 31 has an abutting end 311, and when at least part of the support structure 10 is tilted in a preset direction driven by the foot, the abutting end 311 abuts against the working surface so that the driving member 31 rotates in the first direction. In this way, the line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device in the present application actually adopts a "stilt" type wearing design, that is, the staff wears the line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device on the feet through the first wearing structure 20 to support the body and increase the height, and the above-mentioned design of the height adjustment structure 30 allows the staff to adjust the height of the support structure 10 by tilting the support structure 10 to prompt the driving member 31 to abut and rotate with the ground, thereby adjusting the installation height of the staff, so that the staff only needs to walk directly and tilt the support structure 10 during the installation of the line-type lightning arrester to have a good installation position, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff, eliminating the need for repeated climbing and carrying of the ladder, and improving the installation efficiency of the staff.
[0038] In this embodiment, the preset direction is the side of the worker's body, that is, the worker only needs to control the legs and feet to drive the upper end of the supporting structure to tilt toward the side of the body, and the abutment end 311 can abut and squeeze the ground, and prompt the driving member 31 to rotate, and then drive the telescopic part 11 to extend through the ratchet assembly 32 and the transmission assembly 33 to achieve the effect of height adjustment.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the ratchet assembly 32 includes a ratchet 321 and a ratchet structure 322, and the ratchet 321 is rotatably arranged on the support structure 10. The ratchet structure 322 is arranged on the driving member 31 and rotates synchronously with the driving member 31. The ratchet structure 322 has a retractable ratchet 3221. When the driving member 31 drives the ratchet structure 322 to rotate in a first direction, the ratchet 3221 and the ratchet 321 cooperate to drive the ratchet 321 to rotate; when the driving member 31 drives the ratchet structure 322 to rotate in a second direction, the ratchet 321 pushes the ratchet 3221 to move, and the ratchet 321 and the ratchet 3221 stop cooperating. In this way, the above-mentioned arrangement enables the function of the ratchet assembly 32 to be realized, that is, when the driving member 31 drives the ratchet structure 322 to rotate along the first direction, the ratchet 321 and the ratchet teeth 3221 cooperate with each other and drive the ratchet 321 to rotate, thereby realizing the extension of the telescopic part 11, and when the driving member 31 rotates to the maximum angle and rotates along the second direction to reset, the ratchet 321 can push the ratchet teeth 3221 to move to avoid mutual cooperation between the two, thereby ensuring that the driving member 31 can be smoothly reset.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first direction and the second direction are clockwise and counterclockwise, respectively.
[0041] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the ratchet structure 322 also includes: a mounting shell 3222, which is arranged on the driving member 31, the mounting shell 3222 has a mounting cavity and a through hole communicating with the mounting cavity, and the ratchet 3221 is telescopically arranged in the through hole; a first elastic member 3223, which is arranged in the mounting cavity, one end of the first elastic member 3223 is connected to the ratchet 3221, and the other end of the first elastic member 3223 is connected to the cavity wall of the mounting cavity, and the first elastic member 3223 is used to apply an elastic force to the ratchet 3221 to move toward the ratchet wheel 321. In this way, by setting the first elastic member 3223 to reset the ratchet 3221, it can be ensured that when the driving member 31 rotates along the first direction, the ratchet 3221 and the ratchet wheel 321 have a high matching stability, thereby ensuring that the support structure 10 has a high height adjustment stability. At the same time, the mounting shell 3222 provides an installation environment for the first elastic member 3223 and the ratchet 3221.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the driving member 31 includes: a driving body 312 having an abutting end 311, and the driving body 312 is rotatably arranged on the support structure 10; an arc-shaped mounting portion 313, which is arranged on the driving body 312, and a ratchet structure 322 is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting portion 313; wherein the arc-shaped mounting portion 313 is arranged around the rotation axis of the driving body 312. In this way, the above arrangement enables the ratchet structure 322 and the driving member 31 to have a high degree of rotation synchronization, so as to ensure that the driving member 31 can stably drive the ratchet structure 322 to rotate. At the same time, since the arc-shaped mounting portion 313 is arranged around the rotation axis of the driving body 312, the rotation trajectory of the ratchet 3221 is coaxial with the rotation axis of the driving body, which further improves the matching stability between the ratchet 3221 and the ratchet wheel 321.
[0043] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped mounting portion 313 is an arc-shaped plate segment.
[0044] In this embodiment, the driving body 312 includes a rectangular frame and a plate-like structure arranged on the rectangular frame. The rectangular frame is rotatably arranged on the support structure 10. The plate-like structure is inclined toward a side away from the support structure 10, and the end of the plate-like structure away from the rectangular frame forms an abutment end 311. In this way, the inclined arrangement of the plate-like structure is conducive to ensuring that the driving member 31 can rotate stably when the staff tilts the support structure 10 to drive the driving member 31 to rotate. At the same time, the arrangement of the rectangular frame can also reduce the mass of the driving member 31, realize the lightweight arrangement of the driving member 31, and reduce the wearing burden of the staff.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the support structure 10 also includes a main body 12 and a mounting portion 13, the telescopic portion 11 is telescopically arranged on the main body 12, and the mounting portion 13 is arranged on the main body 12. The driving body 312 is rotatably arranged on the mounting portion 13 through the mounting portion 13, and the transmission assembly 33 includes a gear 331 and a rack structure 332, the gear 331 and the ratchet 321 are both rotatably arranged on the mounting portion 13, and the rack structure 332 is arranged on the telescopic portion 11. Among them, the gear 331 and the ratchet 321 rotate synchronously, and the rack structure 332 and the gear 331 are meshed with each other. In this way, when the driving member 31 rotates along the first direction, its arc-shaped mounting portion 313 can drive the ratchet structure 322 to rotate, and then drive the ratchet 321 to rotate, and the ratchet 321 will drive the gear 331 to rotate, and finally, under the cooperation of the gear 331 and the rack structure 332, the telescopic portion 11 is driven to extend.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the mounting portion 13 includes: at least two mounting plates 131 arranged opposite to each other; a first rotating member 132, at least part of the driving body 312 is located between the at least two mounting plates 131, and the first rotating member 132 is arranged on the at least two mounting plates 131 and the driving body 312, so that the driving body 312 can be rotatably arranged on the mounting portion 13; a second rotating member 133 is arranged on the at least two mounting plates 131, and the gear 331 and the ratchet 321 are both sleeved on the second rotating member 133. In this way, the first rotating member 132 can realize the rotation setting of the driving body 312, and the second rotating member 133 can realize the rotation setting of the gear 331 and the ratchet 321 while ensuring that the two have a high rotation consistency.
[0047] In this embodiment, the first rotating member 132 and the second rotating member 133 are both rotating shafts, and the second rotating member 133 is actually located between the driving body 312 and the arc-shaped mounting portion 313, that is, the ratchet 321 is located between the driving body 312 and the arc-shaped mounting portion 313, and the ratchet structure 322 is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting portion 313, and the ratchet 3221 is arranged toward the ratchet 321.
[0048] In this embodiment, a limiting sleeve is further disposed on the first rotating member 132 to limit the setting position of the driving body 312 .
[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the support structure 10 also includes at least two telescopic rods 14, the telescopic part of each telescopic rod 14 forms a telescopic part 11, and the main part of each telescopic rod 14 forms a main body 12. The line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device also includes: an abutment plate 40; a connecting structure 50, connecting two adjacent telescopic rods 14; wherein, the first wearing structure 20 is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod 14 through a first connecting rod 60, and there are at least two first connecting rods 60, and at least two first connecting rods 60 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with at least two telescopic rods 14, so that the first wearing structure 20 can be turned over; the abutment plate 40 is rotatably connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 14 through a second connecting rod 70, and there are at least two second connecting rods 70, and at least two second connecting rods 70 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with at least two telescopic rods 14, so that the abutment plate 40 can be turned over. In this way, the above-mentioned arrangement forms a structure similar to a rectangular connecting rod between the two telescopic rods 14, the abutment plate 40 and the first wearing structure 20, and the connecting structure 50 can limit the maximum movement posture of the structure. In fact, during the walking process of the staff, the first wearing structure 20 can match the walking posture of the foot, that is, it can flip at a certain angle. At the same time, driven by the first connecting rod 60 and the second connecting rod 70 and limited by the connecting structure 50, the abutment plate 40 can also flip at a certain angle, thereby making the supporting structure 10 have a good walking simulation function, greatly reducing the walking difficulty of the staff and improving the walking comfort of the staff.
[0050] In this embodiment, there are two telescopic rods 14, and the two telescopic rods 14 are arranged parallel to each other.
[0051] It should be noted that the number of telescopic rods 14 is not limited thereto and can be adjusted according to working conditions and usage requirements.
[0052] Specifically, the main body of the telescopic rod 14 is the sleeve portion, and the telescopic portion is a telescopic tube that can be telescoped even inside the sleeve.
[0053] Optionally, the telescopic rod 14 has a self-locking function, that is, the telescopic part will automatically lock after being extended, and can only be retracted after the staff presses a specific button. The specific principle is relatively conventional and will not be elaborated here.
[0054] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a connecting protrusion 141 is also provided on the main body of the telescopic rod 14, and the connecting structure 50 is an elastic structure, and the two ends of the connecting structure 50 are respectively connected to the connecting protrusions 141 of two adjacent telescopic rods 14. In this way, the connecting structure 50 provided with an elastic structure can not only connect the connecting protrusions 141 of the two telescopic rods 14 to play a limiting function, but also provide a certain amount of activity margin through the elastic structure, further improving the simulation effect of the walking simulation function of the support structure 10, and further improving the walking comfort of the staff.
[0055] In this embodiment, two connecting protrusions 141 are arranged on the main part of the telescopic rod 14, and the two connecting protrusions 141 on the two telescopic rods 14 are staggered to form an installation space through two adjacent connecting protrusions 141, and the connecting structure 50 is arranged in the installation space so that the connecting structure 50 can provide elastic force to the connecting protrusion 141 along the height direction of the supporting structure 10. In this way, the above arrangement can prevent the height difference between the two telescopic rods 14 from being too large (that is, the flip angle of the first wearing structure 20 is too large or the flip angle of the abutment plate 40 is too large), which may cause the staff to lose balance and fall, thereby improving the use safety of the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device.
[0056] In this embodiment, the connecting protrusion 141 is in a plate shape.
[0057] like Figure 1 As shown, the first wearing structure 20 includes: a support plate 21, which is arranged on one end of the supporting structure 10; a panel 22, which is arranged on the supporting plate 21, and the panel 22 is used to limit and stop the foot; and a first strap 23, which is arranged on the supporting plate 21. In this way, while the above arrangement supports the foot through the supporting plate 21, the panel 22 can limit and stop the edge position of the foot, and the first strap 23 can bind the foot, so as to maximize the wearing stability of the first wearing structure 20.
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device also includes a second wearing structure 80 for the legs to wear, and the second wearing structure 80 includes: a fixing rod 81, one end of the fixing rod 81 is arranged on the supporting structure 10; an arc-shaped stopper 82, which is arranged on the fixing rod 81, and the arc-shaped stopper 82 is used to stop with the leg; a second binding structure 83, which is arranged on the fixing rod 81. In this way, the above-mentioned setting can further wear and fix the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device and the legs of the staff through the second wearing structure 80, that is, the arc-shaped stopper 82 can accommodate the legs, and the second binding structure 83 can bind the legs, which further improves the wearing stability of the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device.
[0059] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0060] The support structure of the auxiliary device for installing a line gap lightning arrester includes a telescopic part, which is telescopically arranged so that the height of the support structure can be adjusted. The first wearing structure is used for being worn by the foot and is arranged on one end of the support structure. The height adjustment structure is arranged on the support structure and includes a driving member, a ratchet assembly and a transmission assembly. The driving member is connected to the telescopic part through the ratchet assembly and the transmission assembly. The driving member is rotatably arranged so that when the driving member rotates in a first direction, the telescopic part is driven to extend through the ratchet assembly to adjust the height of the support structure. The driving member has an abutment end. When at least part of the support structure is tilted in a preset direction driven by the foot, the abutment end abuts against the working surface so that the driving member rotates in the first direction. In this way, the line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device in the present application actually adopts a "stilts" type wearing design, that is, the staff wears the line gap lightning arrester installation auxiliary device on the feet through the first wearing structure to support the body and increase the height, and the above-mentioned design of the height adjustment structure allows the staff to adjust the height of the support structure by tilting the support structure to cause the driving member to abut and rotate against the ground, thereby adjusting the installation height of the staff, so that the staff only needs to walk directly and tilt the support structure during the installation of the line-type lightning arrester to have a good installation position, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff, eliminating the need for repeated climbing and carrying of ladders, and improving the installation efficiency of the staff.
[0061] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0062] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0063] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0064] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A line gap arrester installation auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: A support structure (10) comprises a telescopic portion (11), wherein the telescopic portion (11) is telescopically arranged so that the height of the support structure (10) can be adjusted; A first wearing structure (20), used for being worn by a foot, wherein the first wearing structure (20) is arranged on one end of the supporting structure (10); A height adjustment structure (30) is arranged on the support structure (10), the height adjustment structure (30) comprising a driving member (31), a ratchet assembly (32) and a transmission assembly (33), the driving member (31) being drivingly connected to the telescopic portion (11) via the ratchet assembly (32) and the transmission assembly (33), the driving member (31) being rotatably arranged so that when the driving member (31) rotates in a first direction, the telescopic portion (11) is driven to extend via the ratchet assembly (32) so as to adjust the height of the support structure (10); The driving member (31) has an abutment end (311), and when at least part of the support structure (10) is tilted along a preset direction driven by the foot, the abutment end (311) abuts against a working surface to enable the driving member (31) to rotate along the first direction.
2. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet assembly (32) comprises: A ratchet wheel (321) rotatably disposed on the support structure (10); A ratchet structure (322) is arranged on the driving member (31) and rotates synchronously with the driving member (31). The ratchet structure (322) has a retractable ratchet (3221). When the driving member (31) drives the ratchet structure (322) to rotate along the first direction, the ratchet (3221) and the ratchet wheel (321) cooperate to drive the ratchet wheel (321) to rotate; when the driving member (31) drives the ratchet structure (322) to rotate along the second direction, the ratchet wheel (321) pushes the ratchet (3221) to move, and the ratchet wheel (321) and the ratchet (3221) stop cooperating.
3. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ratchet structure (322) further includes: An installation shell (3222) is arranged on the driving member (31), the installation shell (3222) having an installation cavity and a through hole communicating with the installation cavity, and the ratchet (3221) is telescopically arranged in the through hole; A first elastic member (3223) is arranged in the installation cavity, one end of the first elastic member (3223) is connected to the ratchet (3221), and the other end of the first elastic member (3223) is connected to the cavity wall of the installation cavity, and the first elastic member (3223) is used to apply an elastic force to the ratchet (3221) to move toward the ratchet wheel (321).
4. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (31) comprises: A driving body (312) having an abutting end (311), wherein the driving body (312) is rotatably disposed on the supporting structure (10); The arc-shaped mounting portion (313) is arranged on the driving body (312), and the ratchet structure (322) is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting portion (313); wherein the arc-shaped mounting portion (313) is arranged around the rotation axis of the driving body (312).
5. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support structure (10) further comprises a main body (12) and a mounting portion (13), the telescopic portion (11) being telescopically arranged on the main body (12), and the mounting portion (13) being arranged on the main body (12); The driving body (312) is rotatably arranged on the mounting portion (13) through the mounting portion (13); the transmission assembly (33) comprises a gear (331) and a rack structure (332); the gear (331) and the ratchet (321) are both rotatably arranged on the mounting portion (13); and the rack structure (332) is arranged on the telescopic portion (11); The gear (331) and the ratchet (321) rotate synchronously, and the rack structure (332) and the gear (331) mesh with each other.
6. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting portion (13) comprises: At least two mounting plates (131) arranged opposite to each other; a first rotating member (132), at least a portion of the driving body (312) being located between at least two of the mounting plates (131), and the first rotating member (132) being disposed through at least two of the mounting plates (131) and the driving body (312), so that the driving body (312) is rotatably disposed on the mounting portion (13); The second rotating member (133) is inserted through at least two of the mounting plates (131), and the gear (331) and the ratchet (321) are both sleeved on the second rotating member (133).
7. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support structure (10) further comprises at least two telescopic rods (14), the telescopic portion of each telescopic rod (14) forming the telescopic portion (11), and the main body portion of each telescopic rod (14) forming the main body portion (12), and the line gap arrester installation auxiliary device further comprises: an abutment plate (40); A connecting structure (50) connecting two adjacent telescopic rods (14); The first wearing structure (20) is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod (14) through a first connecting rod (60), and there are at least two first connecting rods (60), and at least two of the first connecting rods (60) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with at least two of the telescopic rods (14), so that the first wearing structure (20) can be turned over; the abutment plate (40) is rotatably connected to the other end of the telescopic rod (14) through a second connecting rod (70), and there are at least two of the second connecting rods (70), and at least two of the second connecting rods (70) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with at least two of the telescopic rods (14), so that the abutment plate (40) can be turned over.
8. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting protrusion (141) is also provided on the main body of the telescopic rod (14); the connecting structure (50) is an elastic structure; and both ends of the connecting structure (50) are respectively connected to the connecting protrusions (141) of two adjacent telescopic rods (14).
9. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wearing structure (20) comprises: A support plate (21) is arranged on one end of the support structure (10); A surrounding plate (22) is arranged on the supporting plate (21), and the surrounding plate (22) is used to limit and stop the foot; The first binding member (23) is arranged on the supporting plate (21).
10. The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The line gap arrester installation auxiliary device further comprises a second wearing structure (80) for wearing on the legs, wherein the second wearing structure (80) comprises: a fixing rod (81), one end of the fixing rod (81) being arranged on the supporting structure (10); An arc-shaped stopper (82) is arranged on the fixing rod (81), and the arc-shaped stopper (82) is used to stop the leg; The second binding strap structure (83) is arranged on the fixing rod (81).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary device for electric power engineering construction
CN113833243A
Liftable foot pedal for electrician
CN201378705Y
Adjustable stilt based on mechanical and electrical installation and decoration
CN217268685U
Elevating board having work stand detachably attached thereto, and work stand
JP2006336296A
Folding type stilt
KR1020000053942A