Headrest device for scraping and massaging ears in traditional Chinese medicine
By designing a traditional Chinese medicine ear scraping massage headrest device with adjustable height, the problem that traditional headrest cannot be adjusted is solved, the convenience of doctors' operation and patient comfort are improved, and better treatment results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411685749.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The traditional scraping massage headrest cannot adjust the height, which causes inconvenience of the doctor's operation and the patient's neck is uncomfortable with a special angle for a long time, affecting the treatment effect.
A traditional Chinese medicine ear scraping massage headrest device including headrest, base and headrest lifting mechanism is designed. The motor-driven driving gear and scissor lifting device are used to realize the height adjustment of the headrest up and down and left and right, combined with the articulated rod. and worm gear reducer to ensure structural stability and comfort.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the headrest, facilitates doctors' operation, improves patient comfort and treatment effect, and ensures the stability and reliability of the headrest.
Smart Images

Figure CN119280016A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to a headrest device used for ear scraping massage in traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art
[0002] Gua Sha is guided by the theory of meridians and acupoints in traditional Chinese medicine. Through the use of special scraping instruments and corresponding techniques, a certain medium is dipped in the body surface to repeatedly scrape and rub, causing local skin changes such as red millet-like or dark red bleeding spots, thereby achieving the effect of activating blood circulation and removing sha.
[0003] Ear scraping is a scraping therapy developed on the basis of holographic biology and holographic scraping therapy. It is based on the biological holographic law - the corresponding relationship between the holographic acupoints of local organs and the internal organs, that is, if they flourish, they all flourish, and if they wither, they all wither. It is a method of diagnosis and treatment based on syndrome differentiation, and through Xu Erhe's technique, a copper plate dipped in a medium is used to scrape the holographic acupoints of the ear, making the skin appear rosy and withering spots. The effect is transmitted through the meridians, thereby regulating the yin and yang balance of the internal organs, and achieving the purpose of preventing and treating diseases.
[0004] The operation steps of ear scraping are as follows: ① Ear massage: To promote the circulation of qi and blood throughout the body, the patient lies flat first, and the operator applies lubricating oil to massage both ears. ② Basic ear scraping: including various parts in front of and behind the ear, the specific scraping direction is from bottom to top, from inside to outside, from earlobe → helix → scaphoid → antihelix → concha cavity → cylindrica auricularis → concha → triangular fossa → front of the ear; the back of the ear is from inside to outside, from bottom to top, from the back of the earlobe → the back of the tail of the helix → the back of the helix → the back of the antihelix → the back of the antitragus → the posterior bulge of the concha cavity → the posterior groove of the helix crus → the posterior bulge of the cylindrica auricularis → the posterior groove of the lower crus of the antihelix → the posterior bulge of the triangular fossa → behind the ear to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. ③ Scrape key parts. According to the selected syndrome type, the brain stem, triple burner, front, occipital, heart, liver, spleen and other acupoints are scraped. For those who have many dreams, the dreaming area is scraped in addition to the key areas. For those who wake up early, the deep sleep point is scraped in addition to the key areas. ④ Alternate scraping of the left and right ears.
[0005] Ear scraping uses brass as a scraping medium, which has the advantages of strong thermal conductivity, sterilization, penetration, and strong energy. The auricle is a miniature of an inverted fetus in the human body. The ear is closely connected with the meridians, internal organs, and limbs. Therefore, by scraping the ear, it can mobilize the body's qi and blood circulation, dredge the meridians of the limbs, and improve the effects of the five internal organs, thereby achieving the effects of awakening the brain, nourishing the marrow, benefiting the heart and calming the nerves, and relieving patients' symptoms of insomnia, tinnitus, dizziness, etc.
[0006] Doctors have found in actual practice that during ear scraping treatment, the height of the headrest will have a great impact on the patient's feeling and the doctor's operation due to the different shoulder widths of the patients. However, the height of the traditional scraping massage headrest cannot be adjusted, which is inconvenient for the doctor's operation. The patient's neck remains at a special angle for a long time, which makes the patient uncomfortable and the treatment experience bad. Summary of the invention
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a headrest device for ear scraping massage in traditional Chinese medicine which is easy for doctors to operate and provides good treatment experience for patients.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a headrest device used for ear scraping massage in traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a headrest, a base and a headrest lifting mechanism, the long axis directions of the headrest and the base are both arranged along the X-axis direction; the base comprises a seat plate, and the headrest lifting mechanism is arranged between the headrest and the seat plate; the headrest lifting mechanism comprises a driving gear driven by a motor and two sets of lifting devices, the lifting devices comprise a lifter, a driving shaft and a driven gear; the driving gear is arranged in the middle of the headrest along the X-axis direction, and the axis of the driving gear is arranged along the Y-axis direction; the two sets of lifting devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the axis of the driving gear along the X-axis direction, and the lifter is arranged at the outer end of the headrest along the X-axis direction; the driving shaft is arranged along the X-axis direction, and the outer end of the driving shaft is connected to the lifter; the driven gear is installed at the inner end of the driving shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the axis of the driven gear is orthogonal to the axis of the driving gear.
[0009] The headrest device described above, the lifter is a scissor lifter, the scissor lifter includes a double-rotation screw nut combination. A worm gear reducer and four hinged rods, the four hinged rods include two upper hinged rods and two lower hinged rods; the double-rotation screw nut combination includes a double-rotation screw and two nuts with different rotation directions, the double-rotation screw is arranged along the Y-axis direction; the double-rotation screw, two upper hinged rods and two lower hinged rods are arranged in a vertical plane orthogonal to the X-axis direction, the outer ends of the two upper hinged rods are respectively hinged to the bottom of the headrest, and the inner ends of the two upper hinged rods are respectively hinged to the upper parts of the two nuts; the outer ends of the two lower hinged rods are respectively hinged to the top of the seat plate, and the inner ends of the two lower hinged rods are respectively hinged to the lower parts of the two nuts; the worm wheel of the worm gear reducer is fixed to the middle of the double-rotation screw, and the worm of the worm gear reducer is connected to the outer end of the drive shaft.
[0010] The headrest device described above comprises four upper hinge seats at the bottom of the headrest, and the upper hinge seats comprise two parallel upper ear plates. The upper ear plates comprise hinge holes, and the four upper hinge seats are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the headrest; the top of the seat plate comprises four lower hinge seats, and the lower hinge seats comprise two parallel lower ear plates. The lower ear plate includes an articulation hole, and four lower articulation seats are arranged at the four corners of the top surface of the seat plate; the two ends of the articulation rod respectively include articulation joints, and the articulation joints include articulation holes; the upper and lower parts of the nut each include an articulation seat, and the articulation seat includes two parallel ear plates, and the ear plates include articulation holes; the articulation joint at the outer end of the upper articulation rod is articulated with the upper articulation seat corresponding to the headrest through an articulation pin, and the articulation joint at the inner end of the upper articulation rod is articulated with the articulation seat at the upper part of the corresponding nut through an articulation pin; the articulation joint at the outer end of the lower articulation rod is articulated with the lower articulation seat corresponding to the seat plate through an articulation pin, and the articulation joint at the inner end of the lower articulation rod is articulated with the articulation seat at the lower part of the corresponding nut through an articulation pin.
[0011] The headrest device described above, the driving shaft includes a power shaft, a swing bearing sleeve, a compression spring and a swing bearing seat; the outer end of the power shaft is connected to the lifter, the middle part of the power shaft includes a thrust flange, the swing bearing sleeve is loosely sleeved on the power shaft, and is located on the outer side of the thrust flange; the driven gear includes a hub and an end gear, the inner hole of the hub is a spline hole, the inner end of the power shaft includes a spline shaft, and the spline hole of the driven gear is sleeved on the spline shaft; the length of the spline shaft is greater than the length of the spline hole, and the spline hole is axially slidably matched along the spline shaft; the compression spring is loosely sleeved on the power shaft, the outer end of the compression spring is pressed against the thrust flange, and the inner end of the compression spring is pressed against the hub of the driven gear; the bottom of the swing bearing seat is fixed on the top surface of the seat plate, and the upper part of the swing bearing seat includes a fork-shaped support frame. The middle part of the swing bearing sleeve along the X-axis direction is arranged in the groove in the middle of the fork-shaped support frame, the middle part of the swing bearing sleeve is hinged with the fork-shaped support frame, and the axis of the swing bearing sleeve and the support frame is hinged along the Y-axis direction; the driving gear is a cylindrical gear or a bevel gear, and the end gear is adapted to the driving gear.
[0012] The headrest device described above, the headrest lifting mechanism includes a balancing gear and a power control mechanism, the balancing gear is installed on the seat plate through a bracket, is coaxial with the driving gear, and the balancing gear is opposite to the top of the driving gear; the balancing gear is meshed with the driven gears of the two sets of lifting devices, and is an idle driven wheel; the power control mechanism includes a fork mechanism corresponding to the driving shaft of the lifting device, the fork mechanism includes a fork, a control rod and a support, the lower end of the support is fixed on the top surface of the seat plate, and the top of the support includes a first ball head; the fork includes a C-shaped fork head and an L-shaped fork rod, and the fork rod includes a longitudinal rod and a cross rod and a first ball socket, the rear end of the fork head along the Y-axis direction is connected to the front end of the longitudinal rod, the rear end of the longitudinal rod and the first end of the cross rod are respectively connected to the first ball socket, and the second end of the cross rod includes a second ball head; the outer periphery of the driven gear hub includes a fork groove, and the fork head of the shift fork is inserted into the fork groove of the driven gear hub; the opening of the first ball socket faces downward, and the first ball head at the top end of the support is inserted into the ball head hole of the first ball socket; the control rod is arranged along the Y-axis direction, the front end of the control rod includes a second ball socket, and the second ball head of the cross rod is inserted into the ball head hole of the second ball socket at the front end of the control rod.
[0013] The headrest device described above includes a power supply circuit, and the base includes a control panel. The power supply circuit includes a power battery, a charging module and a control circuit. The motor is connected to the power battery through the control circuit, and the driving gear is driven by the motor through a reducer; the control panel is arranged above the rear end of the seat plate along the Y-axis direction, the control circuit includes a forward and reverse switch of the motor, and the forward and reverse switch is arranged on the control panel; the fork mechanism includes a control button, the control button is connected to the rear end of the corresponding control rod, and the rear end of the control button and / or the control rod is arranged in the button hole corresponding to the control panel.
[0014] The headrest device described above includes a pillow seat and two stoppers. The middle of the top surface of the pillow seat includes an avoidance hole for the ear, and the two stoppers are arranged above the pillow seat, and the two stoppers are separately arranged on both sides of the avoidance hole along the X-axis direction; along the X-axis direction, the outer side surfaces of the pillow seat and the two stoppers are arc surfaces.
[0015] The headrest device described above includes a cushion spacing adjustment mechanism, which includes two sets of telescopic mechanisms, the telescopic directions of which are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the two sets of telescopic mechanisms are separately arranged on both sides of the X-axis center axis of the pillow seat along the Y-axis direction; the pillow seat includes two grooves for placing the telescopic mechanisms, and the telescopic mechanisms are arranged in the corresponding grooves of the pillow seat; the telescopic mechanism includes two telescopic rods and a gear, and the telescopic rods are parallel to the X-axis direction; the gear is vertically arranged in the middle of the groove for placing the telescopic mechanism, and the shaft heads at both ends of the gear are hinged with the vertical holes of the pillow seat; the two telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the gear along the Y-axis direction, and the inner end of the telescopic rod near the gear includes a rack, and the rack of the telescopic rod is meshed with the gear; the groove for placing the telescopic mechanism includes a rectangular groove and two slide grooves, and the two slide grooves extend outward from the lateral sides of the rectangular groove respectively, and the telescopic rod is arranged in the corresponding slide groove and slides with the corresponding slide groove; the top of the outer end of the telescopic rod includes a connecting column protruding upward, and the top of the pillow seat includes a corresponding sliding groove for the connecting column to move along the X-axis direction, and the connecting column is connected to the bottom of the corresponding cushion.
[0016] The headrest device described above includes a limit block in the middle of the telescopic rod on the side close to the gear; the pad spacing adjustment mechanism includes a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism includes a locking block, a spring, a lever and a release lever, and the pillow seat includes a locking mechanism groove, which is arranged in the middle of the pillow seat along the X-axis direction, close to the rear end of the pillow seat; the locking mechanism groove includes a locking block slide, a release rod slide and a connecting groove, and the front end of the locking block slide is connected to the adjacent groove for placing the telescopic mechanism; in the groove for placing the telescopic mechanism adjacent to the locking mechanism, the outer side of the telescopic rod close to the locking mechanism includes a rack; the locking block is arranged at the front of the locking block slide, and the front end of the locking block includes a latching tooth; the latching tooth at the front end of the locking block is connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod The rack is clamped; the spring is arranged at the rear part of the locking block slide slot to push the locking block toward the clamped rack; the rear end of the release rod slide slot is connected with the rear end face of the pillow seat through a longitudinal hole, the release rod is arranged in the release rod slide slot, and the pressing rod at the rear end of the release rod passes through the longitudinal hole to expose the rear end face of the pillow seat; the connecting groove is arranged along the X-axis direction to connect the locking block slide slot and the release rod slide slot; the lever is arranged in the connecting groove, the middle part of the lever is hinged to the pillow seat, the hinge axis of the lever and the pillow seat is arranged vertically, one end of the lever is hinged to the locking block, and the other end of the lever is hinged to the release rod.
[0017] The headrest device described above, the pillow base includes a pillow cushion and a bottom plate, the bottom plate includes an upper plate and a lower plate, the pillow cushion is fixed on the top surface of the upper plate, the lower plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper plate, the middle part of the pillow cushion includes the avoidance hole for the ear; two grooves for placing the telescopic mechanism and a locking mechanism groove of the pillow base are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper plate, and the downward openings of the two grooves for placing the telescopic mechanism and the downward opening of the locking mechanism groove of the upper plate are closed by the lower plate.
[0018] The headrest device for ear scraping massage in traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention can realize the up and down adjustment of the headrest. The doctor can adjust the height of the headrest according to the shoulder width of the patient during the operation, which not only facilitates the doctor's operation but also improves the comfort of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a headrest device used for ear scraping massage according to traditional Chinese medicine in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view of a headrest device used for ear scraping massage according to traditional Chinese medicine in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 1. It is a top view of a headrest device used for ear scraping massage according to traditional Chinese medicine in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a pillow and a stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the upper plate of the pillow seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structural relationship between the pillow seat upper plate and the stop pad spacing adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional view of the upper plate of the pillow seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a top view of the baffle spacing adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a baffle spacing adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.10 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the telescopic mechanism and the locking mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the headrest device without the mask according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.12 2 is an exploded view of a headrest device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.13 It is a top view of the seat plate and the headrest lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.14 It is a right side view of the seat plate and headrest lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.15 It is a front view of the lifter according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.16 It is a cross-sectional view of a worm gear reducer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.17 It is an exploded view of the power part and the control mechanism of the headrest lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.18 It is a top view of the power part and control mechanism of the headrest lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.19 It is an exploded view of the fork mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] The structure of the headrest device used for ear scraping massage in traditional Chinese medicine in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 19 As shown, it includes a headrest 100, a base 200, a headrest lifting mechanism 300 and a power circuit. The long axis directions of the headrest 100 and the base 200 are arranged along the X-axis direction. The entire Chinese medicine ear scraping massage head device is 187mm long, 124mm wide and 68mm high.
[0042] The base 200 includes a seat plate 80 and a control panel 90, and the headrest lifting mechanism 300 is arranged between the headrest 100 and the seat plate 80. The upper end of the annular elastic retractable cloth cover 06 is connected to the headrest 100, and the lower end is connected to the base 200, enclosing the headrest lifting mechanism 300 and the power supply circuit between the headrest 100 and the base 200.
[0043] The headrest lifting mechanism 300 includes a driving gear 03 driven by a motor 01 through a gear reducer 02, a balancing gear 04, two lifting devices 300A and a power control mechanism 300B. The lifting device 300A includes a scissor-type lifter 10, a driving shaft 20 and a driven gear 30. The driving gear 03 is arranged in the middle of the headrest 100 along the X-axis direction, and the axis of the driving gear 03 is arranged along the Y-axis direction. The two lifting devices 300A are arranged on both sides of the axis of the driving gear 03 along the X-axis direction, and the scissor-type lifter 10 is arranged at one end of the headrest 100 along the X-axis direction. The driving shaft 20 is arranged along the X-axis direction, and the outer end of the driving shaft 20 is connected to the scissor-type lifter 10. The driven gear 30 is installed at the inner end of the driving shaft 20, and the driven gear 30 is meshed with the driving gear 03, and the axis of the driven gear 30 is orthogonal to the axis of the driving gear 03.
[0044] like Figures 13 to 15 As shown, the scissor lift 10 includes a double-rotation screw-nut combination 10A. A worm gear reducer 11 and four articulated rods 12, and the four articulated rods 12 include two upper articulated rods 12A and two lower articulated rods 12B. The double-rotation screw-nut combination 10A includes a double-rotation screw 13 and two nuts 14 with different rotation directions, and the double-rotation screw 13 is arranged along the Y-axis direction. The double-rotation screw 13, the two upper articulated rods 12A and the two lower articulated rods 12B are arranged in a vertical plane orthogonal to the X-axis direction.
[0045] The outer ends of the two upper hinged rods 12A are respectively hinged to the bottom of the headrest 100, and the inner ends of the two upper hinged rods 12A are respectively hinged to the upper parts of the two nuts 14. The outer ends of the two lower hinged rods 12B are respectively hinged to the top of the seat plate 80, and the inner ends of the two lower hinged rods 12B are respectively hinged to the lower parts of the two nuts 14. The worm wheel 111 of the worm gear reducer 11 is fixed to the middle part of the double-rotation screw 13, and the worm 112 of the worm gear reducer 11 is connected to the outer end of the drive shaft 20.
[0046] The specific connection method of the four hinged rods 12 is as follows: there are four upper hinge seats 46 on the bottom surface of the lower plate 40D of the headrest 100, and the upper hinge seats 46 include two parallel upper ear plates 461. The upper ear plate 461 has a hinge hole 462, and the four upper hinge seats 46 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the lower plate 40D of the headrest 100. The top of the seat plate 80 includes four lower hinge seats 81, and the lower hinge seats 81 include two parallel lower ear plates 811. The lower ear plate 811 includes a hinge hole 812, and the four lower hinge seats 81 are arranged at the four corners of the top surface of the seat plate 80.
[0047] The two ends of the articulated rod 12 respectively include an articulated joint 121, and the articulated joint 121 includes an articulated hole. The upper and lower parts of the nut 14 each include an articulated seat, and the articulated seat includes two parallel ear plates, and the ear plates include articulated holes. The articulated joint 121 at the outer end of the upper articulated rod 12A is articulated to the upper articulated seat 46 corresponding to the headrest 100 through an articulated pin, and the articulated joint 121 at the inner end of the upper articulated rod 12A is articulated to the articulated seat 141 at the upper part of the corresponding nut 14 through an articulated pin. The articulated joint 121 at the outer end of the lower articulated rod 12B is articulated to the lower articulated seat 81 corresponding to the seat plate 80 through an articulated pin, and the articulated joint 121 at the inner end of the lower articulated rod 12B is articulated to the articulated seat 142 at the lower part of the corresponding nut 14 through an articulated pin.
[0048] The driving shaft 20 includes a power shaft 21, a swing bearing sleeve 22, a compression spring 23 and a swing bearing seat 24. The worm 111 of the worm gear reducer 11 is fixed on the journal of the outer end of the power shaft 21. A thrust flange 211 is provided in the middle of the power shaft 21, and the swing bearing sleeve 22 is loosely sleeved in the middle of the power shaft 21, located on the outer side of the thrust flange 211, and several inner ends of the swing bearing sleeve 22 are against the outer end surface of the thrust flange 211. The driven gear 30 includes a hub 32 and an end gear 31. The inner hole of the hub 32 of the driven gear 30 is a spline hole, and the inner end of the power shaft 21 is a spline shaft 212, and the spline hole of the driven gear 30 is sleeved on the spline shaft 212. The length of the spline shaft 212 is greater than the length of the spline hole, and the spline hole can slide axially along the spline shaft 212. The compression spring 23 is loosely sleeved on the power shaft 21, the outer end of the compression spring 23 is pressed against the thrust flange 211 of the power shaft 21, and the inner end of the compression spring 23 is pressed against the hub 32 of the driven gear 30, pushing the driven gear 30 in the direction of the driving gear 03. The bottom of the swing bearing seat 24 is fixed on the top surface of the seat plate 80, and the upper part of the swing bearing seat 24 is a fork-shaped support frame 241. The middle part of the swing bearing sleeve 22 along the X-axis direction is arranged in the groove in the middle of the fork-shaped support frame 241, the middle part of the swing bearing sleeve 22 is hinged with the fork-shaped support frame 241, and the axis of the swing bearing sleeve 22 and the support frame 241 is arranged along the Y-axis direction. The driving gear 03 can be a cylindrical gear or a bevel gear, and the tooth shape of the end gear 31 corresponds to and matches the tooth shape of the driving gear 03.
[0049] The balancing gear 04 is mounted on the seat plate 80 through the bracket 06. The balancing gear 04 is coaxial with the driving gear 03, and the top of the balancing gear 04 is opposite to the top of the driving gear 03. The balancing gear 04 is meshed with the driven gears 30 of the two lifting devices 300A and is an idle driven wheel.
[0050] The power control mechanism 300B includes a fork mechanism 70 corresponding to the driving shaft 20 of the lifting device 300A, and the fork mechanism 70 includes a fork 71, a control rod 72 and a support 73. The lower end of the support 73 is fixed to the top surface of the seat plate 80, and the top end of the support includes a first ball head 731. The fork 71 includes a C-shaped fork head 711 and an L-shaped fork rod 712. The fork rod 712 includes a longitudinal rod 712A, a transverse rod 712B and a first ball head socket 712C. The rear end of the fork head 711 along the Y-axis direction is connected to the front end of the longitudinal rod 712A, the rear end of the longitudinal rod 712A and the first end of the transverse rod 712B are respectively connected to the first ball head socket 712C, and the second end of the transverse rod 712B includes a second ball head 712D. The outer periphery of the hub 32 of the driven gear 30 includes a fork groove 321, and the fork head 711 of the fork 71 is inserted into the fork groove 321 of the hub 32 of the driven gear 30. The opening of the first ball socket 712C faces downward, and the first ball head 731 at the top of the support 73 is inserted into the ball head hole of the first ball socket 712C. The control rod 72 is arranged along the Y-axis direction, and the front end of the control rod 72 includes a second ball socket 721, and the second ball head 712D of the cross bar 712B is inserted into the ball head hole of the second ball socket 721 at the front end of the control rod 72.
[0051] The control panel 90 is arranged above the rear end of the seat plate 80 along the Y-axis direction, and the control circuit includes a motor forward and reverse switch 91, which is arranged in the middle of the control panel 90. The forward and reverse switch 91 controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor through the up and down buttons, and the middle of the button is neutral.
[0052] The fork mechanism 70 includes a control button 74 , which is connected to a rear end of a corresponding control rod 72 . The control button 74 and / or the rear end of the control rod 72 are arranged in a corresponding button hole 92 of the control panel 90 .
[0053] By pressing the control button 74A on the right side of the control panel 90, the left driven gear 30 can be disengaged from the driving gear 03 through the left fork, and the right side of the headrest 100 can be raised or lowered by starting the motor 01 at this time; by pressing the control button 74B on the left side of the control panel 90, the right driven gear 30 can be disengaged from the driving gear 03 through the right fork, and the left side of the headrest 100 can be raised or lowered by starting the motor 01 at this time. In this way, by pressing different control buttons 74, the left or right driving shaft 20 can be combined separately to achieve independent adjustment of the height of the left and right sides of the headrest 100.
[0054] The power circuit includes a power battery and a charging module 05 , and the motor 01 is connected to the power battery and the power battery in the charging module 05 through a control circuit.
[0055] The headrest 100 includes a pillow base 40, two elastic stoppers 50 and a stopper spacing adjustment mechanism 60. The pillow base 40 includes an elastic pillow 40A and a bottom plate 40B, and the bottom plate 40B includes an upper plate 40C and a lower plate 40D. The pillow 40A is fixed on the top surface of the upper plate 40C, and the lower plate 40D is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper plate 40C. There is an ear avoidance hole 41 in the middle of the pillow 40A. The tops of the pillow 40A and the stopper 50 are both soft cotton pads to ensure the comfort of the patient during use.
[0056] Two stoppers 50 are arranged above the pillow pad 40A, and the two stoppers 50 are separately arranged along the X-axis direction on both sides of the avoidance hole 41. Along the X-axis direction, the outer side surfaces of the pillow seat 40 and the two stoppers 50 at both ends along the X-axis direction are all arc surfaces.
[0057] The stopper spacing adjustment mechanism 60 includes two sets of telescopic mechanisms 60A, the telescopic direction of the telescopic mechanisms 60A is arranged along the X-axis direction, and the two sets of telescopic mechanisms 60A are separately arranged along the Y-axis direction on both sides of the X-direction center axis OO of the upper plate 40C of the pillow seat 40. The upper plate 40C includes two grooves 43 for placing the telescopic mechanisms 60A, and the telescopic mechanisms 60A are arranged in the corresponding grooves 43 of the upper plate 40C. The telescopic mechanism 60A includes two telescopic rods 61 and a gear 62, and the gear 62 is vertically arranged in the middle of the groove 43 of the upper plate 40C. The shaft head of the upper end of the gear 62 is hinged to the vertical hole of the upper plate 40C, and the shaft head of the lower end of the gear 62 is hinged to the vertical hole 67 on the lower plate 40D (the vertical hole on the lower plate 40D is not shown in the figure). Two telescopic rods 61 are arranged on both sides of the gear 62 along the Y-axis direction. The inner end of the telescopic rod 61 along the X-axis direction near the gear 62 includes a rack 611. The rack 611 of the telescopic rod 61 is meshed with the gear 62. The groove 43 in the upper plate 40C includes a rectangular groove 431 and two slide grooves 432. The two slide grooves 432 extend outward from the lateral sides of the rectangular groove 431 respectively. The telescopic rod 61 is arranged in the corresponding slide groove 432 and slidably cooperates with the corresponding slide groove 432.
[0058] The top of the outer end of the telescopic rod 61 includes an upwardly protruding connecting column 612, and the top of the pillow seat 40 (the top of the upper plate 40C and the pillow pad 40A) includes a sliding groove 44 corresponding to the movement of the connecting column 612 along the X-axis direction. The connecting column 612 passes through the sliding groove 44 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding barrier pad 50.
[0059] A stop block 613 is provided in the middle of the telescopic rod 61 on one side close to the gear 62 . When the stop block 613 touches the longitudinal edge of the rectangular groove 431 , the telescopic rod 61 is restricted from moving outwards.
[0060] The barrier pad spacing adjustment mechanism 60 also includes a locking mechanism 60B, which includes a T-shaped locking block 63, a spring 64, a lever 65 and a release rod 66. The upper plate 40C includes a groove for placing the locking mechanism 60B. The groove of the locking mechanism 60B is arranged in the middle of the upper plate 40C along the X-axis direction, close to the rear end of the bottom plate 40B. The groove of the locking mechanism 60B includes a locking block slide 451, a release rod slide 452 and a connecting groove 453. The front end of the locking block slide 451 is connected to the adjacent rectangular groove 431 in the upper plate 40C. In the rectangular groove 431 of the upper plate 40C adjacent to the locking mechanism 60B, the outer side of the telescopic rod 61 close to the locking mechanism 60B includes a rack 614 for clamping. The locking block 63 is arranged at the front of the locking block slide 451, and the front end of the locking block 63 has a plurality of latching teeth 631. The latching teeth 631 at the front end of the locking block 63 are engaged with the rack 614 on the outer side of the telescopic rod 61. The spring 64 is arranged at the rear of the locking block slide 451 to push the locking block 63 toward the engaged rack 614. The rear end of the release rod slide 452 is connected to the rear end surface of the upper plate 40C through a longitudinal hole, and the release rod 66 is arranged in the release rod slide 452. The pressing rod 661 at the rear end of the release rod 66 passes through the longitudinal hole and exposes the rear end surface of the upper plate 40C. The connecting groove 453 is arranged along the X-axis direction, connecting the locking block slide 451 and the release rod slide 452. The lever 65 is arranged in the connecting groove 453, the middle part of the lever 65 is hinged to the upper plate 40C, the hinge axis of the lever 65 and the upper plate 40C is arranged vertically, one end of the lever 65 is hinged to the locking block 63, and the other end of the lever 65 is hinged to the release rod 66.
[0061] The two grooves 43 of the pillow base 40 for placing the telescopic mechanism 60A and the groove of the locking mechanism 60B are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper plate 40C and open downward. The downward openings of the two grooves 43 of the telescopic mechanism 60A and the downward openings of the grooves of the locking mechanism 60B in the upper plate 40C are closed by the lower plate 40D.
[0062] The stop pad spacing adjustment mechanism 60 is used to adjust the distance between the stop pads on both sides, so as to adapt to different head sizes. The gear 62 makes the two telescopic rods 61 move back and forth in opposite directions, so that the spacing between the stop pads on both sides of the headrest can be symmetrically adjusted laterally. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the stop pads, the pressing rod 661 at the rear end of the release rod 66 is pressed forward to disengage the front-end latching teeth 631 of the locking block 63 from the rack 614 on the outside of the telescopic rod 61, and the spacing between the two stop pads 50 can be adjusted. The pressing rod 661 at the rear end of the release rod 66 is released, and the front-end latching teeth 631 of the locking block 63 are reconnected with the rack 614 on the outside of the telescopic rod 61 under the thrust of the spring 64, so that the spacing between the two stop pads 50 that have been adjusted is fixed.
[0063] The headrest device for ear scraping massage according to the traditional Chinese medicine of the above embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0064] 1. The headrest can be adjusted up and down, and can also be adjusted left and right. It not only ensures that the doctor can adjust the height of the headrest according to the patient's shoulder width during the operation, but also adjusts the posture of the patient's head according to the operation position and technique, which not only facilitates the doctor's operation, but also improves the patient's comfort.
[0065] 2. The hinge between the hinge rod and the headrest is connected by a ball head, which not only ensures the structural support but also takes into account the smooth tilting of the headrest.
[0066] 3. The scissor lift is driven by a worm gear, which ensures that a relatively small power can drive a high-power work, and also ensures that the worm gear can stop retreating, ensuring the stable and reliable position of the headrest.
[0067] 4. The installation structure of the swing bearing seat of the rotating power shaft and the power shaft not only ensures the rotation of the power shaft, but also allows the power shaft to have room for movement according to the up and down fluctuation of the double-rotation screw rod, and also has an anchoring function for the support arm of the articulated rod, avoiding the left and right swing of the support arm of the articulated rod and achieving the stability of the headrest.
[0068] 5. The sliding spline connection between the driven gear and the power shaft ensures power output and facilitates power blocking. The reset function of the compression spring can make the driven gear and the driving gear reliably meshed, and also ensure that the driven gear automatically resets after power blocking.
[0069] 6. The ball head connection structure of the shift fork rod can make the shift rod swing left and right, and can also achieve fine adjustment of the shift fork up and down along with the end face gear seat.
[0070] 7. The balance gear can make the motor's driving gear and end gear have a better meshing angle.
[0071] 8. The headrest pad adopts the interconnection of rack and gear. When one side moves, the other side moves with it, which is convenient for adjustment.
[0072] 9. The rack stop structure adopts a trip tooth structure, which can be adjusted as desired.
[0073] 10. The ear avoidance holes can provide better space for the ears that have just been scraped to promote blood circulation, thereby ensuring the treatment effect.
[0074] 11. The power is in the form of a battery pack, which avoids the risk of power outages during use, and the device can be moved at will, which is more convenient and safer.
[0075] 12. The use of external elastic stretch fabric can not only make the product more beautiful, but also ensure the free adjustment of the headrest.
[0076] 13. The backrest and pillow on the headrest are made of soft cotton pad material, which effectively reduces the hardness of the rigid structure of the product and makes the patient's head more comfortable when leaning on the pillow during treatment.
[0077] 14. Use disposable disinfected pads during operation to ensure personal hygiene and avoid cross infection.
[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A headrest device for ear scraping massage in traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a headrest and a base, wherein the long axis directions of the headrest and the base are arranged along the X-axis direction; characterized in that: The headrest lifting mechanism comprises a headrest lifting mechanism, the base comprises a seat plate, and the headrest lifting mechanism is arranged between the headrest and the seat plate; the headrest lifting mechanism comprises a driving gear driven by a motor and two lifting devices, and the lifting devices comprise a lifter, a driving shaft and a driven gear; the driving gear is arranged in the middle of the headrest along the X-axis direction, and the axis of the driving gear is arranged along the Y-axis direction; the two lifting devices are arranged on both sides of the axis of the driving gear along the X-axis direction, and the lifter is arranged at the outer end of the headrest along the X-axis direction; the driving shaft is arranged along the X-axis direction, and the outer end of the driving shaft is connected to the lifter; The driven gear is installed at the inner end of the driving shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the axis of the driven gear is orthogonal to the axis of the driving gear.
2. The headrest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifter is a scissor lifter, which includes a double-rotation screw-nut combination. A worm gear reducer and four articulated rods, the four articulated rods include two upper articulated rods and two lower articulated rods; the double-rotation screw-nut combination includes a double-rotation screw and two nuts with different rotation directions, and the double-rotation screw is arranged along the Y-axis direction; the double-rotation screw, two upper articulated rods and two lower articulated rods are arranged in a vertical plane orthogonal to the X-axis direction, the outer ends of the two upper articulated rods are respectively articulated to the bottom of the headrest, and the inner ends of the two upper articulated rods are respectively articulated to the upper parts of the two nuts; the outer ends of the two lower articulated rods are respectively articulated to the top of the seat plate, and the inner ends of the two lower articulated rods are respectively articulated to the lower parts of the two nuts; the worm wheel of the worm gear reducer is fixed to the middle of the double-rotation screw, and the worm of the worm gear reducer is connected to the outer end of the drive shaft.
3. The headrest device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the headrest includes four upper hinge seats, and the upper hinge seats include two parallel upper ear plates. The upper ear plate includes hinge holes, and the four upper hinge seats are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the headrest; the top of the seat plate includes four lower hinge seats, and the lower hinge seats include two parallel lower ear plates. The lower ear plate includes an articulation hole, and four lower articulation seats are arranged at the four corners of the top surface of the seat plate; the two ends of the articulation rod respectively include articulation joints, and the articulation joints include articulation holes; the upper and lower parts of the nut each include an articulation seat, and the articulation seat includes two parallel ear plates, and the ear plates include articulation holes; the articulation joint at the outer end of the upper articulation rod is articulated with the upper articulation seat corresponding to the headrest through an articulation pin, and the articulation joint at the inner end of the upper articulation rod is articulated with the articulation seat at the upper part of the corresponding nut through an articulation pin; the articulation joint at the outer end of the lower articulation rod is articulated with the lower articulation seat corresponding to the seat plate through an articulation pin, and the articulation joint at the inner end of the lower articulation rod is articulated with the articulation seat at the lower part of the corresponding nut through an articulation pin.
4. The headrest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft includes a power shaft, a swing bearing sleeve, a compression spring and a swing bearing seat; the outer end of the power shaft is connected to the lifter, the middle part of the power shaft includes a thrust flange, the swing bearing sleeve is loosely mounted on the power shaft and is located on the outer side of the thrust flange; the driven gear includes a hub and an end gear, the inner hole of the hub is a spline hole, the inner end of the power shaft includes a spline shaft, and the spline hole of the driven gear is mounted on the spline shaft; the length of the spline shaft is greater than the length of the spline hole, and the spline hole is axially slidably fitted along the spline shaft; the compression spring is loosely mounted on the power shaft, the outer end of the compression spring is pressed against the thrust flange, and the inner end of the compression spring is pressed against the hub of the driven gear; the bottom of the swing bearing seat is fixed on the top surface of the seat plate, and the upper part of the swing bearing seat includes a fork-shaped support frame. The middle part of the swing bearing sleeve along the X-axis direction is arranged in the groove in the middle of the fork-shaped support frame, the middle part of the swing bearing sleeve is hinged with the fork-shaped support frame, and the axis of the swing bearing sleeve and the support frame is hinged along the Y-axis direction; the driving gear is a cylindrical gear or a bevel gear, and the end gear is adapted to the driving gear.
5. The headrest device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The headrest lifting mechanism includes a balancing gear and a power control mechanism. The balancing gear is installed on the seat plate through a bracket and is coaxial with the driving gear. The balancing gear is opposite to the top of the driving gear. The balancing gear is meshed with the driven gears of the two lifting devices and is an idle driven wheel. The power control mechanism includes a fork mechanism corresponding to the driving shaft of the lifting device. The fork mechanism includes a fork, a control rod and a support. The lower end of the support is fixed on the top surface of the seat plate. The top of the support includes a first ball head. The fork includes a C-shaped fork head and an L-shaped fork rod. The fork rod includes a longitudinal rod, a cross rod and a first ball head. The rear end of the fork head along the Y-axis direction is connected to the front end of the longitudinal rod, the rear end of the longitudinal rod and the first end of the cross rod are respectively connected to the first ball head socket, and the second end of the cross rod includes a second ball head; the outer periphery of the driven gear hub includes a fork groove, and the fork head of the shift fork is inserted into the fork groove of the driven gear hub; the opening of the first ball head socket faces downward, and the first ball head at the top of the support is inserted into the ball head hole of the first ball head socket; the control rod is arranged along the Y-axis direction, the front end of the control rod includes a second ball head socket, and the second ball head of the cross rod is inserted into the ball head hole of the second ball head socket at the front end of the control rod.
6. The headrest device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It includes a power circuit, and the base includes a control panel. The power circuit includes a power battery, a charging module and a control circuit. The motor is connected to the power battery through the control circuit, and the driving gear is driven by the motor through a reducer. The control panel is arranged above the rear end of the seat plate along the Y-axis direction. The control circuit includes a forward and reverse switch of the motor, and the forward and reverse switch is arranged on the control panel. The fork mechanism includes a control button, which is connected to the rear end of the corresponding control rod, and the rear end of the control button and / or the control rod is arranged in the button hole corresponding to the control panel.
7. The headrest device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The headrest includes a pillow seat and two stoppers. The middle of the top surface of the pillow seat includes an avoidance hole for the ear, and the two stoppers are arranged above the pillow seat, and the two stoppers are separately arranged on both sides of the avoidance hole along the X-axis direction; along the X-axis direction, the outer side surfaces of the pillow seat and the two stoppers are arc surfaces.
8. The headrest device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stop pad spacing adjustment mechanism, which comprises two sets of telescopic mechanisms, the telescopic directions of the telescopic mechanisms are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the two sets of telescopic mechanisms are arranged separately along the Y-axis direction on both sides of the central axis of the pillow seat in the X-direction; the pillow seat comprises two grooves for placing the telescopic mechanisms, and the telescopic mechanisms are arranged in the corresponding grooves of the pillow seat; the telescopic mechanism comprises two telescopic rods and a gear, and the telescopic rods are parallel to the X-axis direction; the gear is vertically arranged in the middle of the groove for placing the telescopic mechanism, and the shaft heads at both ends of the gear are hinged with the vertical holes of the pillow seat; the two telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the gear along the Y-axis direction, and the inner end of the telescopic rod near the gear includes a rack, and the rack of the telescopic rod is meshed with the gear; the groove for placing the telescopic mechanism includes a rectangular groove and two slide grooves, and the two slide grooves extend outward from the lateral sides of the rectangular groove respectively, and the telescopic rod is arranged in the corresponding slide groove and slides with the corresponding slide groove; the top of the outer end of the telescopic rod includes a connecting column protruding upward, and the top of the pillow seat includes a corresponding sliding groove for the connecting column to move along the X-axis direction, and the connecting column is connected to the bottom of the corresponding stop pad.
9. The headrest device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The middle part of the telescopic rod includes a limit block on the side close to the gear; the pad spacing adjustment mechanism includes a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism includes a locking block, a spring. Lever and release rod, the pillow seat includes a locking mechanism groove, and the locking mechanism groove is arranged in the middle part of the pillow seat along the X-axis direction, close to the rear end of the pillow seat; the locking mechanism groove includes a locking block slide, a release rod slide and a connecting groove, and the front end of the locking block slide is connected to the adjacent groove for placing the telescopic mechanism; in the groove for placing the telescopic mechanism adjacent to the locking mechanism, the outer side of the telescopic rod close to the locking mechanism includes a rack; the locking block is arranged at the front part of the locking block slide, and the front end of the locking block includes a latching tooth; the latching tooth at the front end of the locking block is connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod The rack is clamped; the spring is arranged at the rear part of the locking block slide slot to push the locking block toward the clamped rack; the rear end of the release rod slide slot is connected with the rear end face of the pillow seat through a longitudinal hole, the release rod is arranged in the release rod slide slot, and the pressing rod at the rear end of the release rod passes through the longitudinal hole to expose the rear end face of the pillow seat; the connecting groove is arranged along the X-axis direction to connect the locking block slide slot and the release rod slide slot; the lever is arranged in the connecting groove, the middle part of the lever is hinged to the pillow seat, the hinge axis of the lever and the pillow seat is arranged vertically, one end of the lever is hinged to the locking block, and the other end of the lever is hinged to the release rod.
10. The headrest device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pillow seat includes a pillow pad and a bottom plate, the bottom plate includes an upper plate and a lower plate, the pillow pad is fixed on the top surface of the upper plate, the lower plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper plate, and the middle part of the pillow pad includes the avoidance hole for the ear; two grooves for placing the telescopic mechanism and a locking mechanism groove of the pillow seat are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper plate, and the downward openings of the two grooves for placing the telescopic mechanism and the downward opening of the locking mechanism groove of the upper plate are closed by the lower plate.