Plaster mixing device for plaster production and mixing method thereof
By designing a heating furnace, agitating plate and wall scraping device in the production of plaster patches, combined with a temperature ladder heating device, the problem of uneven mixing of plaster raw materials is solved, the mixing uniformity and heating efficiency of plasters are improved, and the finished product of plaster patches is promoted quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411803649.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing plaster patches, the plaster raw materials are not mixed uniformly enough, resulting in the problem of insufficient quality.
A plaster mixing device for plaster production is designed, including a heating furnace, agitating plate and a wall scraping device. The plaster adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank is agitated through the circumferential rotation of the agitating plate and the up and down movement. The raw materials are scraped off, and zirconia is added intermittently through a temperature ladder heating device to increase the temperature step by step to promote the mixing of ointments.
The mixing uniformity and fluidity of the plaster raw materials are improved, the ointment is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank, the heating efficiency and energy efficiency are improved, and the mixing quality of the plaster is promoted.
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Figure CN119281179A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plaster patch production, in particular to a plaster mixing device and a mixing method for plaster patch production. Background Art
[0002] A plaster is a kind of external medicine, which is mainly made by applying liquid medicine on objects such as paper and leather. When used, it is applied to the patient's skin to achieve a therapeutic effect. During the production process of the plaster, the plaster raw materials need to be fully mixed to ensure the quality of the finished plaster. In the prior art, the plaster raw materials are not mixed evenly, resulting in poor quality of the plaster after mixing and molding.
[0003] The patent with the announcement number CN213885877U discloses a plaster mixing device for the production of pain relief patches, which includes a base and an assembly chassis, a discharge port is installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, and a switch valve is installed at the front end of the discharge port, a visual window is installed at the front end of the mixing cylinder, and an extrusion plate is installed inside the mixing cylinder, a telescopic arm is installed above the extrusion plate, and a cylinder is installed above the telescopic arm, a fixing bolt is installed on the left side of the cylinder, and a positioning sleeve rod is installed at the front end of the cylinder, a motor is installed above the positioning sleeve rod, and a motor is installed above the motor. A rotating shaft is installed, and the stirring arm can rotate with the assembly chassis to stir the material, and the stirring arms are arranged in a circular row, so the stirring efficiency will be higher during stirring. The extrusion plate can fit and match with the driven shaft and the outer wall of the stirring arm, so that when the extrusion plate is retracted by the telescopic arm, the residue on the driven shaft and the outer wall of the stirring arm can be scraped off. Although this patent solves the above problems, there are still problems such as uneven mixing of plaster raw materials and insufficient quality of plaster production. Therefore, a plaster mixing device and a mixing method for plaster patch production are proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a plaster mixing device and a mixing method for plaster patch production in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a plaster mixing device for plaster patch production, comprising a mixing tank, the bottom surface of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a heating furnace, the top surface of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe, the left side of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to a discharging pipe, the top inner surface of the mixing tank is rotatably connected to a main shaft, the bottom end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission connecting plate, the lower surface of the transmission connecting plate is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the circumferential surface of the transmission rod is slidably connected to a stirring plate, the lower surface of the transmission connecting plate is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a groove nut, the inner surface of the groove nut is rotatably connected to a transmission collar, the interior of the mixing tank is provided with a scraping device for scraping off materials adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank to prevent insufficient mixing of the ointment, and the rear side of the mixing tank is provided with a device for intermittently adding zirconium oxide to the interior of the heating furnace The invention discloses a temperature gradient heating device which realizes a step-by-step temperature increase and promotes the mixing quality of ointments. The circumferential surface of the transmission sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring plate close to the groove nut. The top end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to a motor, and the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank. The plaster raw material is added into the mixing tank through a feeding pipe, and the heating furnace is started. The heating furnace heats the mixing tank to melt the plaster raw material. The motor is then started. The motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and the main shaft drives the transmission connecting plate to rotate. The transmission connecting plate drives the transmission rod to rotate in a circle. The transmission rod then pushes the stirring plate to rotate in a circle along the axis of the main shaft. When the stirring plate rotates in a circle, the plaster raw material in the mixing tank is stirred. The rotation of the transmission connecting plate drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. The reciprocating screw drives the groove nut to move back and forth up and down. The groove nut drives the transmission sleeve to move back and forth up and down. The transmission sleeve drives the stirring plate to move back and forth up and down. Because the transmission sleeve and the groove nut are rotationally connected, the stirring plate can move back and forth up and down while rotating.
[0006] Preferably, the scraping device comprises a limit rod, an annular lifting plate, a telescopic elastic rod 1, an annular scraper, and a clamping transmission member, wherein the limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, the annular lifting plate is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the limit rod, the telescopic elastic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular lifting plate, the annular scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic elastic rod 1, and the clamping transmission member is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring plate away from the transmission collar, the scraping device also comprises a slide frame, a telescopic elastic rod 2, a telescopic triangular plate, a trapezoidal resistance block, and an annular partition, the slide frame is fixedly connected to the side of the annular scraper away from the inner wall of the mixing tank, the telescopic elastic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide frame, the telescopic triangular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic elastic rod 2 close to the inner wall of the mixing tank, the trapezoidal resistance block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, the annular partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, the annular lifting plate and the inner surface of the clamping transmission member are slidably connected, the annular scraper and the inner wall of the mixing tank contact each other, the telescopic triangular plate and the slide frame The inner surface is slidably connected, and the side of the telescopic triangular plate close to the inner wall of the mixing tank is in contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal resistance block. When the stirring plate reciprocates up and down, it drives the clamping transmission member to reciprocate up and down, and the clamping transmission member drives the annular lifting plate to reciprocate up and down. The annular lifting plate then drives the annular scraper to reciprocate up and down through the telescopic elastic rod. When the annular scraper reciprocates, it scrapes off the plaster raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank. When the annular scraper reciprocates up and down, it drives the slide groove frame to reciprocate up and down, and the slide groove frame drives the telescopic elastic rod The second and telescopic triangular plate move reciprocatingly up and down, and the telescopic triangular plate contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal resistance block when moving upward. After being resisted by the inclined surface of the trapezoidal resistance block, the telescopic triangular plate contracts into the slide groove frame and squeezes the telescopic elastic rod two. In this process, the annular scraper is hindered by the telescopic triangular plate, resulting in a slowdown in the upward movement, thereby stretching the telescopic elastic rod one. When the telescopic triangular plate moves upward and separates from the trapezoidal resistance block, the telescopic elastic rod two pops the telescopic triangular plate out of the slide groove frame, and the telescopic elastic rod one pulls the annular scraper to quickly reset.
[0007] Preferably, the temperature gradient heating device comprises a medicine adding box, a medicine feeding pipe, a material delivery pipe, a limiting convex plate, and a sliding cover plate, wherein the medicine adding box is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the mixing tank, the medicine feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine adding box, the material delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the medicine adding box, the limiting convex plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the medicine adding box, and the sliding cover plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine adding box, and the temperature gradient heating device also comprises a push plate, a push rod, a transmission inclined plate, a lifting inclined plate, and a reset spring, the push plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding cover plate, the push rod is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the push plate, the transmission inclined plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod, the lifting inclined plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular lifting plate, the reset spring is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the push plate, the bottom end of the material delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating furnace, the lower surface of the sliding cover plate and the upper surface of the limiting convex plate contact each other, the push rod slides from the inner wall of the mixing tank to pass through the circumferential surface of the mixing tank, and the upper surface of the lifting inclined plate The inclined surface and the lower side surface of the transmission inclined plate are in contact with each other, and the front end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the mixing tank. After the heating furnace is started, the medicine feed pipe is opened, and a certain amount of zirconium oxide powder is added into the medicine feeding box through the medicine feed pipe, and the zirconium oxide powder enters the heating furnace through the feeding pipe. When the annular lifting plate reciprocates up and down, it drives the lifting inclined plate to reciprocate up and down. When the lifting inclined plate moves upward, it pushes the transmission inclined plate to move backward through the guidance of the inclined surface, and the transmission inclined plate drives the push rod to move backward, and the push rod drives the push plate to move backward, and the push plate drives the sliding cover plate to slide backward in the medicine feeding box, so that the sliding cover plate is away from the limiting convex plate. At this time, the feeding pipe is exposed, and the zirconium oxide powder can enter the heating furnace from the feeding pipe. When the transmission inclined plate descends, the transmission inclined plate loses the resistance of the lifting inclined plate. At this time, the elastic reset effect of the return spring pulls the push plate and the push rod to move forward and reset, and the push plate drives the sliding cover plate to move forward and reset and cover the limiting convex plate and the feeding pipe. At this time, the zirconium oxide powder cannot enter the heating furnace.
[0008] A mixing method of a plaster mixing device for producing a plaster patch, comprising the following steps: Step 1: First, add the plaster raw material into the mixing tank through the feeding pipe, start the heating furnace, and heat the mixing tank with the heating furnace to melt the plaster raw material; Step 2: Then, start the motor, the motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and the main shaft drives the transmission connecting plate to rotate; Step 3: Then, the transmission connecting plate drives the transmission rod to rotate in a circle, and the transmission rod then drives the stirring plate to rotate in a circle along the axis of the main shaft; Step 4: Finally, the stirring plate rotates in a circle to stir the plaster raw materials in the mixing tank so that the plaster raw materials are evenly mixed; Step 5: The transmission connecting plate rotates to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the groove nut to move up and down, the groove nut drives the transmission collar to move up and down, the transmission collar drives the stirring plate to move up and down, and because the transmission collar and the groove nut are rotatably connected, the stirring plate can move up and down while rotating; Step 6: When the stirring plate reciprocates up and down, it drives the clamping transmission member to reciprocate up and down, and the clamping transmission member drives the annular lifting plate to reciprocate up and down. When the annular lifting plate reciprocates up and down, it drives the lifting inclined plate to reciprocate up and down. When the lifting inclined plate moves upward, it pushes the transmission inclined plate to move backward through the guide of the inclined surface. The transmission inclined plate drives the push rod to move backward, and the push rod drives the push plate to move backward. The push plate then drives the sliding cover plate to slide backward in the medicine adding box, so that the sliding cover plate is away from the limiting convex plate; Step seven: At this time, the feed pipe is exposed, and the zirconium oxide powder can enter the heating furnace from the feed pipe. When the transmission ramp descends, the transmission ramp loses the resistance of the lifting ramp. At this time, the elastic reset action of the reset spring pulls the push plate and the push rod forward to reset. The push plate then drives the sliding cover plate to move forward to reset and cover the limit convex plate and the feed pipe. At this time, the zirconium oxide powder cannot enter the heating furnace, and the zirconium oxide powder enters the heating furnace intermittently.
[0009] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The plaster mixing device used in the production of the plaster patch stirs the plaster raw materials in the mixing tank when the stirring plate rotates in a circle, which improves the fluidity of the plaster raw materials after melting, thereby making the plaster raw materials mixed more evenly. The stirring plate can reciprocate up and down while rotating, which improves the stirring efficiency of the stirring plate and further promotes the fluidity and mixing uniformity of the plaster.
[0010] 2. The plaster mixing device used in the production of the plaster patch scrapes off the plaster raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank when the annular scraper moves back and forth, so as to avoid that some plaster raw materials adhere to the inner wall of the mixing tank and cannot be fully mixed. The annular scraper vibrates and shakes off the plaster raw materials adhering to the annular scraper after scraping, thereby further improving the completeness of the plaster mixing.
[0011] 3. In the plaster mixing device used in the production of the plaster patch, the zirconium oxide powder enters the heating furnace through the feeding pipe, which improves the heating efficiency of the heating furnace and reduces the energy consumption of the heating furnace, so that the device has a better heating effect on the plaster raw materials and promotes the mixing quality of the plaster. After the sliding cover plate covers the limiting convex plate and the feeding pipe, the zirconium oxide powder cannot enter the heating furnace, so that the zirconium oxide powder enters the heating furnace intermittently, and then the temperature of the heating furnace rises in a step-by-step manner, so that the plaster raw materials are heated more evenly, further promoting the mixing quality of the plaster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the mixing tank of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the wall scraping device of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the temperature gradient heating device of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the figure.
[0013] In the figure: 1. mixing tank; 2. heating furnace; 3. feeding pipe; 4. discharging pipe; 5. main shaft; 51. transmission connecting plate; 52. transmission rod; 53. stirring plate; 54. reciprocating screw; 55. limiting ring; 56. groove nut; 57. transmission sleeve ring; 6. scraper device; 61. limiting rod; 62. annular lifting plate; 63. telescopic elastic rod one; 64. annular scraper; 65. clamping transmission member; 66. slide groove frame; 67. telescopic elastic rod two; 68. telescopic triangle plate; 69. trapezoidal resistance block; 610. annular partition; 7. temperature gradient heating device; 71. medicine adding box; 72. medicine feeding pipe; 73. feeding pipe; 74. limiting convex plate; 75. sliding cover plate; 76. push plate; 77. push rod; 78. transmission inclined plate; 79. lifting inclined plate; 710. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figure 1-Figure 8One embodiment of the present invention is: a plaster mixing device for plaster patch production, comprising a mixing tank 1, the bottom surface of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected to a heating furnace 2, the top surface of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 3, the left side of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected to a discharging pipe 4, the top inner surface of the mixing tank 1 is rotatably connected to a main shaft 5, the bottom end of the main shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a transmission connecting plate 51, the lower surface of the transmission connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 52, the circumferential surface of the transmission rod 52 is slidably connected to a stirring plate 53, the lower surface of the transmission connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 54, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 54 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 55, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 54 is threadedly connected to a groove nut 56, the inner surface of the groove nut 56 is rotatably connected to a transmission collar 57, the stirring plate 53 rotates circumferentially The plaster raw materials in the mixing tank 1 are stirred at the same time, which improves the fluidity of the plaster raw materials after melting, thereby making the plaster raw materials mixed more evenly. The interior of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a scraping device 6 for scraping off the materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 to prevent insufficient mixing of the ointment. The rear side of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a temperature gradient heating device 7 for intermittently adding zirconium oxide to the interior of the heating furnace 2 to achieve a step-by-step temperature increase and promote the mixing quality of the ointment. The circumferential surface of the transmission ring 57 is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring plate 53 close to the groove nut 56, the top of the main shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a motor, and the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank 1, and the stirring plate 53 can reciprocate up and down while rotating, which improves the stirring efficiency of the stirring plate 53 and further promotes the fluidity and mixing uniformity of the plaster.
[0016] Working principle: add the plaster raw material into the mixing tank 1 through the feeding pipe 3, start the heating furnace 2, the heating furnace 2 heats the mixing tank 1 to melt the plaster raw material, and then start the motor, the motor drives the main shaft 5 to rotate, the main shaft 5 drives the transmission connecting plate 51 to rotate, the transmission connecting plate 51 drives the transmission rod 52 to rotate in a circle, and the transmission rod 52 then drives the stirring plate 53 to rotate in a circle along the axis of the main shaft 5. When the stirring plate 53 rotates in a circle, the plaster raw material in the mixing tank 1 is stirred, which improves the fluidity of the melted plaster raw material, thereby making the The plaster raw materials are mixed more evenly, and the rotation of the transmission connecting plate 51 drives the reciprocating screw 54 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 54 drives the groove nut 56 to move back and forth up and down, the groove nut 56 drives the transmission ring 57 to move back and forth up and down, and the transmission ring 57 drives the stirring plate 53 to move back and forth up and down. Because the transmission ring 57 and the groove nut 56 are rotatably connected, the stirring plate 53 can move back and forth up and down while rotating, thereby improving the stirring efficiency of the stirring plate 53 and further promoting the fluidity and mixing uniformity of the plaster.
[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the wall scraping device 6 includes a limit rod 61, an annular lifting plate 62, a telescopic elastic rod 1 63, an annular scraper 64, and a clamping transmission member 65. The limit rod 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the annular lifting plate 62 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the limit rod 61, the telescopic elastic rod 1 63 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular lifting plate 62, the annular scraper 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic elastic rod 1 63, and the clamping transmission member 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring plate 53 away from the transmission ring 57. When the annular scraper 64 reciprocates, it scrapes off the plaster raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 to prevent some of the plaster raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 and being unable to be fully mixed. The wall scraping device 6 also includes a slide frame 66, a telescopic elastic rod 2 67, a telescopic triangular plate 68, and a trapezoidal resistance block 69 , annular partition 610, the slide frame 66 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular scraper 64 away from the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the telescopic elastic rod 67 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide frame 66, the telescopic triangular plate 68 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic elastic rod 67 close to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the trapezoidal resistance block 69 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the annular partition 610 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the annular lifting plate 62 and the inner surface of the clamping transmission member 65 are slidably connected, the annular scraper 64 and the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 are in contact with each other, the telescopic triangular plate 68 and the inner surface of the slide frame 66 are slidably connected, the side of the telescopic triangular plate 68 close to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 is in contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal resistance block 69, the annular scraper 64 vibrates and shakes off the plaster raw materials adhering to the annular scraper 64 after scraping, thereby further improving the adequacy of the plaster mixing.
[0018] Working principle: When the stirring plate 53 moves back and forth up and down, it drives the clamping transmission member 65 to move back and forth up and down, and the clamping transmission member 65 drives the annular lifting plate 62 to move back and forth up and down, and the annular lifting plate 62 then drives the annular scraper 64 to move back and forth up and down through the telescopic elastic rod 1 63. When the annular scraper 64 moves back and forth, it scrapes off the plaster raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 to prevent some of the plaster raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 and being unable to be fully mixed. When the annular scraper 64 moves back and forth up and down, it drives the chute sleeve frame 66 to move back and forth up and down, and the chute sleeve frame 66 then drives the telescopic elastic rod 2 67 and the telescopic triangle plate 68 to move back and forth up and down, and the telescopic triangle plate 68 conflicts with the trapezoid when it moves upward The telescopic triangle plate 68 contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal resistance block 69, and the telescopic triangle plate 68 is resisted by the inclined surface of the trapezoidal resistance block 69, and then contracts into the slide groove frame 66 and squeezes the telescopic elastic rod 2 67. In this process, the annular scraper 64 is hindered by the telescopic triangle plate 68, resulting in a slowdown in the upward movement, thereby stretching the telescopic elastic rod 1 63. When the telescopic triangle plate 68 moves upward and disengages from the trapezoidal resistance block 69, the telescopic elastic rod 2 67 pops the telescopic triangle plate 68 out of the slide groove frame 66, and the telescopic elastic rod 1 63 pulls the annular scraper 64 to quickly reset, so that the annular scraper 64 shakes and shakes off the plaster raw materials adhering to the annular scraper 64 after scraping, further improving the sufficient mixing of the plaster.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the temperature gradient heating device 7 includes a medicine adding box 71, a medicine feeding pipe 72, a material delivery pipe 73, a limiting convex plate 74, and a sliding cover plate 75. The medicine adding box 71 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mixing tank 1, the medicine feeding pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine adding box 71, the material delivery pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the medicine adding box 71, the limiting convex plate 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the medicine adding box 71, and the sliding cover plate 75 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine adding box 71. The zirconium oxide powder enters the heating furnace 2 through the material delivery pipe 73, which improves the heating efficiency of the heating furnace 2 and reduces the energy consumption of the heating furnace 2, so that the device has a better heating effect on the plaster raw materials and promotes the mixing quality of the plaster. The temperature gradient heating device 7 also includes a push plate 76, a push rod 77, a transmission inclined plate 78, a lifting inclined plate 79, and a reset spring 710. The push plate 76 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding cover plate 75. The lever 77 is fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate 76, the transmission inclined plate 78 is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod 77, the lifting inclined plate 79 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular lifting plate 62, the return spring 710 is fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate 76, the bottom end of the feed pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating furnace 2, the lower surface of the sliding cover plate 75 and the upper surface of the limiting convex plate 74 are in contact with each other, the push rod 77 slides from the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 through the circumferential surface of the mixing tank 1, the upper inclined surface of the lifting inclined plate 79 and the lower side of the transmission inclined plate 78 are in contact with each other, the front end of the return spring 710 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the mixing tank 1, and the zirconia powder cannot enter the heating furnace 2 after the sliding cover plate 75 covers the limiting convex plate 74 and the feed pipe 73, so that the zirconia powder intermittently enters the heating furnace 2, thereby causing the temperature of the heating furnace 2 to rise in a step-by-step manner, making the plaster raw material heated more evenly, further promoting the quality of the plaster mixing.
[0020] Working principle: After starting the heating furnace 2, open the medicine inlet pipe 72, add a certain amount of zirconium oxide powder into the medicine adding box 71 through the medicine inlet pipe 72, and the zirconium oxide powder enters the heating furnace 2 through the feeding pipe 73, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the heating furnace 2 and reducing the energy consumption of the heating furnace 2, so that the device has a better heating effect on the plaster raw materials and promotes the mixing quality of the plaster. When the annular lifting plate 62 moves up and down, it drives the lifting inclined plate 79 to move up and down. When the lifting inclined plate 79 moves upward, it pushes the transmission inclined plate 78 to move backward through the guidance of the inclined surface. The transmission inclined plate 78 drives the push rod 77 to move backward, and the push rod 77 drives the push plate 76 to move backward. The push plate 76 then drives the sliding cover plate 75 in the medicine adding box 71 Slide backward to make the sliding cover plate 75 away from the limiting convex plate 74. At this time, the feed pipe 73 is exposed, and the zirconium oxide powder can enter the heating furnace 2 from the feed pipe 73. When the transmission inclined plate 78 descends, the transmission inclined plate 78 loses the resistance of the lifting inclined plate 79. At this time, the elastic restoring effect of the reset spring 710 pulls the push plate 76 and the push rod 77 to move forward and reset. The push plate 76 then drives the sliding cover plate 75 to move forward and reset and cover the limiting convex plate 74 and the feed pipe 73. At this time, the zirconium oxide powder cannot enter the heating furnace 2, and the zirconium oxide powder intermittently enters the heating furnace 2, so that the temperature of the heating furnace 2 rises in a step-by-step manner, so that the plaster raw materials are heated more evenly, further promoting the quality of the plaster mixing.
[0021] The present invention provides a plaster mixing device and a mixing method for plaster patch production. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. A plaster mixing device for plaster patch production, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a heating furnace (2), the top surface of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (3), the left side surface of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a discharging pipe (4), the inner surface of the top end of the mixing tank (1) is rotatably connected to a main shaft (5), the bottom end of the main shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission connecting plate (51), the lower surface of the transmission connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (52), the circumferential surface of the transmission rod (52) is slidably connected to a stirring plate (53), the lower surface of the transmission connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (54), the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (54) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (55), the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (54) is threadedly connected to a groove nut (56), and the inner surface of the groove nut (56) is rotatably connected to a transmission collar (57); The interior of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a wall scraping device (6) for scraping off materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1) to prevent insufficient mixing of the ointment. The rear side of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a temperature gradient heating device (7) for intermittently adding zirconium oxide into the interior of the heating furnace (2) to achieve a step-by-step temperature increase and improve the mixing quality of the ointment.
2. A plaster mixing device for plaster production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the transmission collar (57) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring plate (53) close to the groove nut (56), the top end of the main shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a motor, and the bottom surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing tank (1).
3. A plaster mixing device for plaster production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall scraping device (6) comprises a limit rod (61), an annular lifting plate (62), a telescopic elastic rod (63), an annular scraper (64), and a clamping transmission member (65); the limit rod (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1); the annular lifting plate (62) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the limit rod (61); the telescopic elastic rod (63) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular lifting plate (62); the annular scraper (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic elastic rod (63); and the clamping transmission member (65) is fixedly connected to an end of the stirring plate (53) away from the transmission collar (57).
4. A plaster mixing device for plaster production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wall scraping device (6) further comprises a chute sleeve frame (66), a second telescopic elastic rod (67), a telescopic triangular plate (68), a trapezoidal abutment block (69), and an annular partition plate (610). The chute sleeve frame (66) is fixedly connected to a side of the annular scraper (64) away from the inner wall of the mixing tank (1), the second telescopic elastic rod (67) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the chute sleeve frame (66), the telescopic triangular plate (68) is fixedly connected to an end of the second telescopic elastic rod (67) close to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1), the trapezoidal abutment block (69) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1), and the annular partition plate (610) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1).
5. A plaster mixing device for plaster production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular lifting plate (62) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the clamping transmission member (65), the annular scraper (64) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank (1), the telescopic triangular plate (68) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove sleeve frame (66), and the side of the telescopic triangular plate (68) close to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1) is in contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal abutment block (69).
6. A plaster mixing device for plaster production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature gradient heating device (7) comprises a medicine adding box (71), a medicine feeding pipe (72), a material conveying pipe (73), a limiting convex plate (74), and a sliding cover plate (75); the medicine adding box (71) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mixing tank (1); the medicine feeding pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine adding box (71); the material conveying pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the medicine adding box (71); the limiting convex plate (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the medicine adding box (71); and the sliding cover plate (75) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine adding box (71).
7. A plaster mixing device for plaster production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The temperature gradient heating device (7) also includes a push plate (76), a push rod (77), a transmission inclined plate (78), a lifting inclined plate (79), and a return spring (710). The push plate (76) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding cover plate (75), the push rod (77) is fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate (76), the transmission inclined plate (78) is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod (77), the lifting inclined plate (79) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular lifting plate (62), and the return spring (710) is fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate (76).
8. A plaster mixing device for plaster production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feed pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating furnace (2), the lower surface of the sliding cover plate (75) and the upper surface of the limiting convex plate (74) are in contact with each other, the push rod (77) slides from the inner wall of the mixing tank (1) to penetrate the circumferential surface of the mixing tank (1), the upper inclined surface of the lifting inclined plate (79) and the lower side surface of the transmission inclined plate (78) are in contact with each other, and the front end of the return spring (710) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the mixing tank (1).
9. A mixing method of a plaster mixing device for producing a plaster patch, using the plaster mixing device for producing a plaster patch according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: First, add the plaster raw material into the mixing tank (1) through the feeding pipe (3), start the heating furnace (2), and the heating furnace (2) heats the mixing tank (1) to melt the plaster raw material; Step 2: Then, the motor is started, the motor drives the main shaft (5) to rotate, and the main shaft (5) drives the transmission connecting plate (51) to rotate; Step 3: Subsequently, the transmission connecting plate (51) drives the transmission rod (52) to rotate in a circle, and the transmission rod (52) then drives the stirring plate (53) to rotate in a circle along the axis of the main shaft (5); Step 4: Finally, the stirring plate (53) stirs the plaster raw materials in the mixing tank (1) while rotating in a circular motion, so that the plaster raw materials are evenly mixed; Step 5: The transmission connecting plate (51) rotates to drive the reciprocating screw (54) to rotate, the reciprocating screw (54) drives the groove nut (56) to move back and forth up and down, the groove nut (56) drives the transmission collar (57) to move back and forth up and down, the transmission collar (57) drives the stirring plate (53) to move back and forth up and down, and because the transmission collar (57) and the groove nut (56) are rotatably connected, the stirring plate (53) can move back and forth up and down while rotating; Step 6: When the stirring plate (53) moves up and down reciprocatingly, the clamping transmission member (65) drives the annular lifting plate (62) to move up and down reciprocatingly. When the annular lifting plate (62) moves up and down reciprocatingly, the lifting inclined plate (79) is driven to move up and down reciprocatingly. When the lifting inclined plate (79) moves upward, it pushes the transmission inclined plate (78) to move backward through the guidance of the inclined surface. The transmission inclined plate (78) drives the push rod (77) to move backward. The push rod (77) drives the push plate (76) to move backward. The push plate (76) then drives the sliding cover plate (75) to slide backward in the medicine adding box (71), so that the sliding cover plate (75) is away from the limiting convex plate (74). Step 7: At this time, the feed pipe (73) is exposed, and the zirconium oxide powder can enter the heating furnace (2) from the feed pipe (73). When the transmission inclined plate (78) descends, the transmission inclined plate (78) loses the resistance of the lifting inclined plate (79). At this time, the elastic restoring action of the return spring (710) pulls the push plate (76) and the push rod (77) to move forward and reset. The push plate (76) then drives the sliding cover plate (75) to move forward and reset and cover the limiting convex plate (74) and the feed pipe (73). At this time, the zirconium oxide powder cannot enter the heating furnace (2), thereby allowing the zirconium oxide powder to intermittently enter the heating furnace (2).
Citation Information
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