A modular mixing device for laboratory use

By designing a modular laboratory mixing equipment, the problem of waste of multiple functions of shaker in the laboratory is solved, and the multifunctionality and space efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN119281197BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18INSTITUTE OF GRASSLAND RESEARCH OF CAAS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411827718.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The laboratory needs to be equipped with a variety of shaker with different functions, resulting in waste of space, energy and funding.

Method used

Design a modular mixing equipment for laboratory, including a shaker main body, a shaker unit, a drive compartment, an air bath module main body and a water bath module main body, and a circumferential oscillation and reciprocating linear oscillation through an eccentric connecting rod and an oscillation body. , and different shaking methods are achieved through the air bath and water bath modules.

Benefits of technology

The versatility and flexibility of the equipment are realized, the oscillation mode can be adjusted according to experimental needs, reducing the space occupation of the equipment and improving the experimental efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of mixing equipment, and in particular to a modular mixing equipment for laboratory use. In view of the existing need to be equipped with various types of shaking tables with different functions, the shaking tables have a certain waste of laboratory space, energy and funds. The following scheme is now proposed, including a shaking table main body, a top side of the shaking table main body is hinged with a visible flap through a hinge shaft, which is used to close the shaking table main body, a shaking bin and a driving bin are provided in the shaking table main body, and the shaking bin is located above the driving bin, a driving motor is fixed in the driving bin, and the output shaft of the driving motor is extended to the shaking bin through a coupling seal and is fixed with an eccentric connecting rod. In the present invention, circular oscillation and reciprocating linear oscillation can be performed respectively through the cooperation of the circular oscillation hole, the reciprocating oscillation bar hole and the eccentric connecting rod. In addition, the installation of the air bath module main body and the water bath module main body can perform air bath and water bath during the oscillation process, the operation is extremely simple, and the assembly can be freely disassembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, and in particular to a modular mixing equipment for laboratory use. Background Art

[0002] In the laboratory, different experiments have different requirements for the temperature control method, speed, size, and fixture of the shaker. At present, in order to meet this demand, the laboratory needs to be equipped with a number of shakers with different functions for different experiments. These shakers waste laboratory space, energy, and funds. A shaker that can be flexibly adjusted according to experimental needs can greatly improve this situation. Modular shakers for laboratories have become an indispensable tool. With their high efficiency, precision, and flexibility, they will provide strong support for various experiments.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention document proposes a modular mixing device for laboratory use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that various shakers with different functions need to be equipped, and the shakers waste laboratory space, energy and funds to a certain extent, and a modular mixing device for laboratory is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A modular mixing device for laboratory use, comprising a shaking table body, a visible flap is hingedly connected to the top side of the shaking table body through a hinge shaft, and is used to close the shaking table body, a shaking bin and a driving bin are arranged in the shaking table body, and the shaking bin is located above the driving bin, a driving motor is fixed in the driving bin, the output shaft of the driving motor is rotated and extended into the shaking bin through a coupling seal and is fixed with an eccentric connecting rod, an oscillating body is arranged in the shaking bin, and the eccentric connecting rod cooperates with the oscillating body to respectively perform circular oscillation and reciprocating linear oscillation, and a connecting port is arranged on one side of the shaking bin;

[0007] It also includes a cup-shaped module base and a spring module base, wherein the bottoms of the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base are both provided with plug-in structures for respectively installing the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base on the top of the oscillating body;

[0008] It also includes an air bath module body and a water bath module body, which are respectively matched with the connecting port to perform air bath and water bath on the reagent to be shaken in the shaking bin;

[0009] The mounting structure is arranged on one side of the shaking table body and is used to fix the air bath module body and the water bath module body on one side of the shaking table body respectively;

[0010] An oscillating structure, arranged on the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod, for controlling the oscillation mode of the oscillating body;

[0011] The uniform structure is arranged in the shaking chamber and is used to ensure the temperature uniformity in the shaking chamber when a water bath or an air bath is performed.

[0012] In one possible design, the plug-in structure includes a cross plug block fixed to the bottom of the cup-shaped module base, a magnet block is fixed to the bottom of the cross plug block, a cross slot is provided at the top of the oscillating body, and the cross slot cooperates with the cross plug block, an iron sheet layer is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the cross slot, the magnet block and the iron sheet layer generate magnetic attraction force for adsorbing the cup-shaped module base to the top of the oscillating body; the cross plug block is inserted into the cross slot, and the cross plug block can be adsorbed to the top of the oscillating body through the magnet block and the iron sheet layer in the cross slot, thereby installing the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base on the oscillating body.

[0013] In a possible design, the mounting structure includes two fixing seats fixed to one side of the shaking table body, the two fixing seats are respectively located above and below the connecting port, and a plurality of trapezoidal plug rods are slidably penetrated in the two fixing seats, and a same sliding plate is fixed to one end of the plurality of trapezoidal plug rods away from the connecting port, and the sliding plate is slidably arranged on one side of the shaking table body, and a plurality of first tension springs are fixed between the sliding plate and the fixing seat, which are used to pull the sliding plate and the trapezoidal plug rod toward the connecting port, and the top and bottom of the air bath module body and the water bath module body are connected to the air bath module body. They are all fixed with trapezoidal fixing strips, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal fixing strips cooperates with the right-angled side of the trapezoidal insertion rod, so that the trapezoidal fixing strips push the trapezoidal insertion rods upward, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal insertion rods cooperates with the right-angled side of the trapezoidal fixing strips, so as to apply a thrust to the trapezoidal fixing strips in the direction of the rocking table main body; the connecting end and the air bath module main body are inserted into the connecting port, and through the pulling force of the first tension spring on the trapezoidal insertion rod, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal insertion rod cooperates with the right-angled side of the trapezoidal fixing strip to tightly fit the air bath module main body to one side of the rocking table main body, so as to make the connecting end seal the connecting port.

[0014] In a possible design, the oscillation structure includes a pad fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod, the pad is used to support the oscillation body, the top of the pad is provided with a plurality of rectangular slots, and there are 4 rectangular slots, a circular oscillation hole is provided in the oscillation body, the circular oscillation hole cooperates with the eccentric connecting rod, the bottom of the oscillation body is provided with a plurality of rectangular plug-ins, and the plurality of rectangular plug-ins are arranged in a ring shape with the circular oscillation hole as the center, the rectangular plug-ins are engaged with the rectangular slots, the top end of the eccentric connecting rod is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the bolt is located above the oscillation body for limiting the oscillation body, and the cooperation of the rectangular plug-in block, the rectangular slot and the eccentric connecting rod with the circular oscillation hole can install the oscillation body on the eccentric connecting rod for circular oscillation operation;

[0015] It also includes a reciprocating oscillation bar hole arranged on the oscillation body, and the reciprocating oscillation bar hole cooperates with the eccentric connecting rod, and support plates are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the shaking bin that are away from each other, and the two support plates are used to support the oscillation body. The tops of the two support plates are provided with slide grooves, and one of the rectangular plug blocks away from the cross slot cooperates with the slide groove to limit the movement of the oscillation body. The sliding cooperation of the slide groove and the rectangular plug block and the cooperation of the eccentric connecting rod and the reciprocating oscillation bar hole can drive the oscillation body to perform reciprocating linear oscillation.

[0016] In a possible design, the uniform structure includes two push plates slidably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shaking bin, the two push plates are respectively located on both sides of the eccentric connecting rod, the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod is rotatably sleeved with a rotating ring, and the rotating ring is located below the pad, a pull rope is fixed on the side of the two push plates close to each other, the ends of the two pull ropes close to each other are fixedly connected to the rotating ring, a plurality of second tension springs are fixed on the side of the two push plates away from each other, and the end of the second tension spring away from the push plate is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the shaking bin. The push plate is connected, and a plurality of guide holes are provided in the push plate for reducing the resistance of the water in the shaking bin to the push plate. The cooperation of the eccentric connecting rod, the pull rope and the second tension spring can drive the push plate to move back and forth in a straight line. When performing a water bath and an air bath, the eccentric connecting rod drives the cup-shaped module base or the spring module base to perform a shaking operation. At this time, the eccentric connecting rod drives the push plate to move back and forth in a straight line through the cooperation of the pull rope and the rotating ring. The water or air in the shaking bin can be stirred through the movement of the push plate, so as to evenly distribute the hot water or hot air in the shaking bin, which is convenient for shaking the reagents.

[0017] In a possible design, a first temperature probe and a fan are fixed on one side of the air bath module body, a heating plate is fixed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding plate, the fan is used to inject air heated by the heating plate into the shaking bin, and the reagents in the shaking bin are air-bathed, a heating rod and a second temperature probe are fixed on one side of the water bath module body, the heating rod is used to heat the clean water in the shaking bin, and the reagents in the shaking bin are water-bathed, a connecting end is fixed on one side of the air bath module body and the water bath module body, and the connecting end is used to seal the connecting port when the air bath module body and the water bath module body are installed, and a display screen is provided on the side of the air bath module body and the water bath module body away from the connecting end, and the display screen is used to display the temperature in the shaking bin; when the air bath is performed, the connecting end and the air bath module body are inserted into the connecting end In the mouth, through the pulling force of the first tension spring on the trapezoidal plug rod, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plug rod and the right-angled side of the trapezoidal fixing strip cooperate to make the air bath module body tightly fit on one side of the shaking table body, so as to make the connecting end seal the connecting port, and the first temperature detection head and the fan extend into the shaking bin, and the fan discharges the air heated by the heating plate into the shaking bin, which is used for air bathing the reagent, and at the same time, the first temperature detection head monitors the temperature in the shaking bin in real time and displays it on the display screen on the side of the air bath module body; when taking a water bath, the connecting end and the water bath module body are inserted into the connecting port, the connecting end seals the connecting port, and clean water is injected into the shaking bin, which is heated by the heating rod. The second temperature detection head monitors the water temperature in the shaking bin in real time and displays it on the display screen on the side of the water bath module body, so as to water bath the reagent.

[0018] In a possible design, both sides of the shaking table body are provided with supporting plates through hinges, and the two supporting plates are respectively used to place the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base. Holes are provided in the two supporting plates for making way for the cross plugs, and the sides of the two supporting plates close to each other are in conflict with the side of the shaking table body, so that the supporting plates are placed horizontally; when the supporting plates are kept in a horizontal state, the spring module base or the cup-shaped module base can be placed on the supporting plates for placing reagents. After the shaking is completed, the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base are respectively placed on the two supporting plates, and the supporting plates are pushed to rotate. The supporting plates are adsorbed on one side of the shaking table body through the magnet bar, so that the storage operation of the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base can be completed, thereby reducing the space occupancy rate.

[0019] In a possible design, magnet bars are fixed on both sides of the top of the supporting plate, and iron sheets are provided on both sides of the rocking table body. The magnet bars and the iron sheets generate magnetic attraction to keep the supporting plate stably placed vertically. The cup-shaped module base and the spring module base are respectively placed on the two supporting plates, and the supporting plates are pushed to rotate. The supporting plates are adsorbed on one side of the rocking table body through the magnet bars, so that the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base can be stored, reducing the space occupancy rate.

[0020] In one possible design, a plurality of sample fixing cups are fixed on the top of the cup-shaped module base, and two groups of spring groups are fixed inside the spring module base. The two groups of spring groups are arranged vertically up and down, and the spring groups are composed of a plurality of fixed springs. The cup-shaped module base and the spring module base are respectively used to place reagent bottles of different shapes.

[0021] In a possible design, a fixing rod is fixed on the side of the two push plates away from each other, and one end of the two fixing rods away from the push plates is sealed and slidably extended to the outside of the shaking table body, and the bottoms of the two fixing rods are detachably connected with a U-shaped seat, and the U-shaped seat is located on the outside of the shaking table body, and a crushing wheel for crushing the fixed raw materials is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seat; when preparing reagents, the solid raw materials need to be crushed. At this time, the U-shaped seat is installed at the bottom of the fixing rod, and the solid raw materials are placed on a horizontally placed supporting plate. As the eccentric connecting rod rotates to shake the raw materials, the eccentric connecting rod drives the push plate to reciprocate in a straight line, and the cooperation between the push plate and the fixed rod can drive the crushing wheel to run synchronously, and the crushing wheel can automatically crush the solid raw materials, with complete functions.

[0022] Beneficial effects:

[0023] In the present invention, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the eccentric connecting rod is provided with a pad, the top of the pad is provided with a plurality of rectangular slots, the inside of the oscillating body is provided with a circular oscillation hole, the bottom of the oscillating body is provided with a plurality of rectangular plugs, the oscillating body is provided with a reciprocating oscillation bar hole, the tops of the two support plates are provided with a slide groove, one of the rectangular plugs cooperates with the slide groove; the cooperation of the rectangular plugs, the rectangular slots and the eccentric connecting rod with the circular oscillation hole can install the oscillating body on the eccentric connecting rod for circular oscillation operation; the sliding cooperation of the slide groove, the rectangular plugs and the cooperation of the eccentric connecting rod with the oscillating body can drive the oscillating body to perform reciprocating linear oscillation, the operation is simple, it can be freely disassembled, the space occupation is reduced, the corresponding oscillation mode can be adjusted according to needs, and the functions are complete;

[0024] In the present invention, a connecting port is provided on one side of the shaking table body, and the air bath module body and the water bath module body are respectively matched with the connecting port, and two fixing seats are fixed on one side of the shaking table body, and a plurality of trapezoidal plug rods are slidably penetrated in the two fixing seats, and a same sliding plate is fixed on one end of the plurality of trapezoidal plug rods away from the connecting port, and a trapezoidal fixing strip is fixed on the top and bottom of the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base; the connecting end and the air bath module body are inserted into the connecting port, and the pulling force of the first tension spring on the trapezoidal plug rod and the right-angled side of the trapezoidal fixing strip cooperate to make the air bath module body tightly fit on one side of the shaking table body, so that it can be used to carry out appropriate air bath and water bath for the reagent to be shaken in the shaking bin, which is extremely simple to operate, can be freely disassembled, and has diversified functions;

[0025] In the present invention, a fixing rod is fixed on one side of the two push plates away from each other, and the bottoms of the two fixing rods are detachably connected with a U-shaped seat, and the U-shaped seat is located on the outside of the shaking table body, and a crushing wheel for crushing and fixing the raw material is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seat; the solid raw material is placed on a horizontally placed supporting plate, and the eccentric connecting rod drives the push plate to reciprocate in a straight line, and the cooperation between the push plate and the fixing rod can drive the crushing wheel to run synchronously, and the crushing wheel can automatically crush the solid raw material, and the functions are complete, and the supporting plate can be folded and stored after completion, thereby reducing space occupancy and making the equipment functionally diversified.

[0026] In the present invention, circular oscillation and reciprocating linear oscillation can be performed respectively through the cooperation of the circular oscillation hole, the reciprocating oscillation bar hole and the eccentric connecting rod. In addition, the installation of the air bath module body and the water bath module body can perform air bath and water bath during the oscillation process. The operation is extremely simple, the module can be freely disassembled and the functions are diversified. Through the unfolding and folding of the carrying plate, not only the solid raw materials can be crushed, but also the carrying plate, the cup-shaped module base and the spring module base can be stored, which greatly reduces the space occupancy rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a modular mixing device for laboratory use provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a shaker body of a modular mixing device for laboratory use provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a shaker body of a modular mixing device for a laboratory provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an air bath module body of a modular mixing device for a laboratory provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a water bath module body, a heating rod and a connection end of a modular mixing device for a laboratory provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of an oscillating body, an eccentric connecting rod and a rectangular plug block of a modular mixing device for laboratory use provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a cup-shaped module base and a cross plug block of a modular mixing device for laboratory use provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a spring module base and a cross plug of a modular mixing device for laboratory use provided in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a sliding plate and a trapezoidal plug rod of a modular mixing device for laboratory use provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a support plate, a reciprocating oscillating strip hole and a rectangular plug block of a laboratory modular mixing device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a push plate, a rotating ring and an eccentric connecting rod of a laboratory modular mixing device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the front and cross-sectional structure of a shaker body and a carrier plate of a modular mixing device for laboratory use provided in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1. Shaking table body; 2. Visible flap; 3. Shaking chamber; 4. Driving chamber; 5. Driving motor; 6. Eccentric connecting rod; 7. Oscillation body; 8. Circular oscillation hole; 9. Reciprocating oscillation bar hole; 10. Cross slot; 11. Pad; 12. Rectangular slot; 13. Rectangular plug; 14. Bolt; 15. Cross plug; 16. Magnet block; 17. Cup module base; 18. Sample fixing cup; 19. Spring module base; 20. Fixing spring; 21. Support plate; 22. Slide; 23. Connector; 24. Air bath module body; 25. Connection end; 26. Fan; 27. First temperature probe; 28. Heating plate; 29. ​​Water bath module body; 30. Heating rod; 31. Second temperature probe; 32. Trapezoidal fixing strip; 33. Fixing seat; 34. Sliding plate; 35. First tension spring; 36. Trapezoidal plug rod; 37. Push plate; 38. Pull rope; 39. Rotating ring; 40. Second tension spring; 41. Diversion hole; 42. Loading plate; 43. Magnet strip; 44. Fixing rod; 45. U-shaped seat; 46. Rolling wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , mixing equipment, which is used in the field of laboratory use, the equipment includes a shaking table main body 1, a top side of the shaking table main body 1 is hinged with a visible flip cover 2 through a hinge shaft, which is used to close the shaking table main body 1, a shaking bin 3 and a driving bin 4 are provided in the shaking table main body 1, and the shaking bin 3 is located above the driving bin 4, a driving motor 5 is fixed in the driving bin 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is extended to the shaking bin 3 through a coupling seal and an eccentric connecting rod 6 is fixed, an oscillating body 7 is provided in the shaking bin 3, and the eccentric connecting rod 6 cooperates with the oscillating body 7 to perform circular oscillation and reciprocating linear oscillation respectively, and a connecting port 23 is provided on one side of the shaking bin 3.

[0043] Reference Figure 6-Figure 8 The device includes a cup-shaped module base 17 and a spring module base 19. The bottoms of the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19 are both provided with plug-in structures for respectively installing the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19 on the top of the oscillating body 7.

[0044] Reference Figure 6-Figure 8The plug-in structure includes a cross plug block 15 fixed to the bottom of the cup-shaped module base 17, a magnet block 16 is fixed to the bottom of the cross plug block 15, a cross slot 10 is provided on the top of the oscillating body 7, and the cross slot 10 cooperates with the cross plug block 15, an iron sheet layer is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the cross slot 10, and the magnet block 16 and the iron sheet layer generate magnetic attraction for adsorbing the cup-shaped module base 17 on the top of the oscillating body 7.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The device also includes an air bath module body 24 and a water bath module body 29, which are respectively matched with the connecting port 23 to perform air bath and water bath on the reagent to be shaken in the shaking bin 3.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 The mounting structure is arranged on one side of the shaking table body 1, and is used to fix the air bath module body 24 and the water bath module body 29 on one side of the shaking table body 1 respectively. The mounting structure includes two fixing seats 33 fixed on one side of the shaking table body 1, and the two fixing seats 33 are respectively located above and below the connecting port 23. A plurality of trapezoidal plug rods 36 are slidably penetrated in the two fixing seats 33, and a same sliding plate 34 is fixed on one end of the plurality of trapezoidal plug rods 36 away from the connecting port 23, and the sliding plate 34 is slidably arranged on one side of the shaking table body 1, and the sliding plate 34 A plurality of first tension springs 35 are fixed between the fixing seat 33, and are used to pull the sliding plate 34 and the trapezoidal plug rod 36 toward the direction of the connecting port 23. Trapezoidal fixing strips 32 are fixed to the top and bottom of the air bath module body 24 and the water bath module body 29. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal fixing strip 32 cooperates with the right-angle side of the trapezoidal plug rod 36, and is used to enable the trapezoidal fixing strip 32 to push the trapezoidal plug rod 36 upward. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal plug rod 36 cooperates with the right-angle side of the trapezoidal fixing strip 32, and is used to apply a thrust to the trapezoidal fixing strip 32 toward the direction of the rocking table body 1.

[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6The oscillation structure is mainly composed of an eccentric connecting rod 6, a pad 11, an oscillation body 7, etc. The pad 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod 6 to support the oscillation body 7. Four rectangular slots 12 are provided on the top of the pad 11. A circular oscillation hole 8 is provided in the oscillation body 7. The circular oscillation hole 8 cooperates with the eccentric connecting rod 6. A plurality of rectangular plugs 13 are provided at the bottom of the oscillation body 7. These plugs are arranged in a ring shape with the circular oscillation hole 8 as the center. The rectangular plugs 13 are engaged with the rectangular slots 12 to ensure that the oscillation body 7 is stably installed on the eccentric connecting rod 6. The top end of the eccentric connecting rod 6 is threadedly connected with a bolt 14. The bolt 14 is located above the oscillation body 7 and is used to limit the oscillation body 7. Through the cooperation of the rectangular plugs 13, the rectangular slots 12 and the eccentric connecting rod 6 with the circular oscillation hole 8, the oscillation body 7 can be installed on the eccentric connecting rod 6 for circular oscillation operation.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Fig.10 A reciprocating oscillation bar hole 9 is provided on the oscillation main body 7, and the hole cooperates with the eccentric connecting rod 6. Support plates 21 are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the shaking bin 3 that are away from each other, which are used to support the oscillation main body 7. A slide groove 22 is provided on the top of the support plate 21, and a rectangular plug 13 away from the cross slot 10 cooperates with the slide groove 22 to limit the movement of the oscillation main body 7. Through the sliding cooperation of the slide groove 22, the rectangular plug 13 and the cooperation of the eccentric connecting rod 6 and the reciprocating oscillation bar hole 9, the oscillation main body 7 can be driven to perform reciprocating linear oscillation.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Fig.11 Two push plates 37 are slidably provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the shaking bin 3, and are respectively located on both sides of the eccentric connecting rod 6. A rotating ring 39 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod 6 and is located below the pad 11. A pull rope 38 is fixed on the side where the two push plates 37 are close to each other, and the ends of the two pull ropes 38 close to each other are fixedly connected to the rotating ring 39. A plurality of second tension springs 40 are fixed on the side where the push plates 37 are away from each other, and the ends of the second tension springs 40 away from the push plates 37 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shaking bin 3. A plurality of guide holes 41 are provided in the push plates 37 to reduce the resistance of the water in the shaking bin 3 to the push plates 37.

[0050] Specifically, through the cooperation of the eccentric connecting rod 6, the pull rope 38 and the second tension spring 40, the push plate 37 can be driven to move back and forth in a straight line, thereby stirring the water or air in the shaking bin 3, so that the hot water or hot air in the shaking bin 3 is evenly distributed, which is convenient for shaking the reagent.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A first temperature detection head 27 and a fan 26 are fixed on one side of the air bath module body 24, and a heating plate 28 is fixed to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding plate 34. The fan 26 is used to inject the air heated by the heating plate 28 into the shaking chamber 3 to perform an air bath on the reagents in the shaking chamber 3.

[0052] A heating rod 30 and a second temperature detection head 31 are fixed on one side of the water bath module body 29. The heating rod 30 is used to heat the clean water in the shaking chamber 3 to perform a water bath on the reagents in the shaking chamber 3. A connecting end 25 is fixed on one side of the air bath module body 24 and the water bath module body 29 for sealing the connecting port 23 during installation.

[0053] A display screen is provided on the side of the air bath module body 24 and the water bath module body 29 away from the connection end 25 for displaying the temperature in the shaking chamber 3 .

[0054] Specifically, when performing an air bath, the connecting end 25 and the air bath module body 24 are inserted into the connecting port 23. Through the pulling force of the first tension spring 35 on the trapezoidal plug rod 36, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plug rod 36 cooperates with the right-angle side of the trapezoidal fixing bar 32 to push the trapezoidal fixing bar 32 inward, so that the air bath module body 24 is tightly attached to one side of the shaking table body 1, so that the connecting end 25 seals the connecting port 23, and the first temperature detection head 27 and the fan 26 extend into the shaking bin 3. The fan 26 discharges the air heated by the heating plate 28 into the shaking bin 3 to perform an air bath on the reagent. At the same time, the first temperature detection head 27 monitors the temperature in the shaking bin 3 in real time and displays it on the display screen.

[0055] Specifically, when a water bath is performed, the connection end 25 and the water bath module body 29 are inserted into the connection port 23, the connection end 25 seals the connection port 23, clean water is injected into the shaking chamber 3, and heated by the heating rod 30. The second temperature detection head 31 monitors the water temperature in the shaking chamber 3 in real time and displays it on the display screen, so that the reagent can be water bathed.

[0056] Through the above implementation, the modular mixing equipment for laboratory use can realize circular oscillation, reciprocating linear oscillation, and air bath and water bath functions, thereby improving the diversity and practicality of the equipment.

[0057] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7Both sides of the shaking table body 1 are connected with a supporting plate 42 through a hinge. The two supporting plates 42 are used to place the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19 respectively. Holes are designed in the supporting plates 42 to make way for the cross plug 15. When the two supporting plates 42 are close to each other and collide with the side of the shaking table body 1, the supporting plates 42 can maintain a horizontal placement state. In this horizontal state, the spring module base 19 or the cup-shaped module base 17 can be placed on the supporting plates 42 for placing reagent bottles for mixing operations.

[0058] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 A plurality of sample fixing cups 18 are fixed on the top of the cup-shaped module base 17, and these sample fixing cups 18 are used to fix and place reagent bottles, and two groups of spring groups are fixed in the spring module base 19. The two groups of spring groups are arranged vertically up and down, and each group of spring groups is composed of a plurality of fixed springs 20. The design of the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19 enables them to place reagent bottles of different shapes respectively, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0059] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 After the mixing operation is completed, the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19 can be placed on two supporting plates 42 respectively, and then the supporting plates 42 are pushed to rotate. Magnet bars 43 are fixed on both sides of the top of the supporting plates 42, and iron sheets are provided on both sides of the rocking table body 1. Magnetic attraction will be generated between the magnet bars 43 and the iron sheets, so that the supporting plates 42 can be stably placed in a vertical state. In this way, through the adsorption effect of the magnet bars 43, the supporting plates 42 can be adsorbed on one side of the rocking table body 1, thereby completing the storage operation of the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19, reducing the space occupancy rate.

[0060] Example 2

[0061] refer to Fig.12 , improved on the basis of Example 1: the equipment also has the function of crushing solid raw materials, and a fixing rod 44 is fixed on the side of the two push plates 37 away from each other. The ends of the two fixing rods 44 away from the push plates 37 are sealed and slidably extended to the outside of the shaking table body 1, and a detachably connected U-shaped seat 45 is designed at the bottom of the fixing rod 44. The U-shaped seat 45 is located on the outside of the shaking table body 1, and a crushing wheel 46 for crushing the fixed raw materials is rotatably connected in the U-shaped seat 45.

[0062] Specifically, when it is necessary to prepare reagents and crush solid raw materials, the U-shaped seat 45 can be installed at the bottom of the fixed rod 44, the solid raw materials can be placed on the horizontally placed supporting plate 42, and then the shaking table body 1 can be started to shake. During the shaking process, the eccentric connecting rod 6 will drive the push plate 37 to reciprocate in a straight line. Due to the cooperation between the push plate 37 and the fixed rod 44, the operation of the push plate 37 will drive the crushing wheel 46 to rotate synchronously. In this way, the crushing wheel 46 can automatically crush the solid raw materials, realizing the multifunctionality of the equipment.

[0063] In summary, the laboratory modular mixing equipment not only has the function of mixing reagents, but also can realize the storage operation of the reagent base through the rotation of the supporting plate 42 and the adsorption effect of the magnet bar 43, thereby reducing the space occupancy rate. At the same time, the equipment also has the function of crushing solid raw materials. By installing the U-shaped seat 45 and the crushing wheel 46, the automatic crushing operation of the solid raw materials can be realized, thereby improving the versatility and practicality of the equipment.

[0064] A method for using a modular mixing device for a laboratory comprises the following steps:

[0065] S1. When performing circular oscillation and shaking, multiple reagent bottles are placed in the sample fixing cup 18 respectively, the oscillating body 7 is placed on the pad 11, the top of the eccentric connecting rod 6 passes through the circular oscillation hole 8, and multiple rectangular plugs 13 are respectively inserted into the rectangular slots 12 to fix the oscillating body 7, the eccentric connecting rod 6 and the fixing rod 44. Then, the oscillating body 7 and the eccentric connecting rod 6 are further fixed by tightening the bolts 14, and then the cross plug 15 at the bottom of the cup-shaped module base 17 is inserted into the cross slot 10, and the magnet block 16 is connected to the cross slot. The iron layer in 10 can adsorb the cross plug 15 on the top of the oscillating body 7, and the eccentric connecting rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5. The eccentric connecting rod 6 drives the cup-shaped module base 17 to revolve through the oscillating body 7 and rotates at the same time, thereby completing the circular oscillation and shaking. During the shaking, the support plate 21 is located at the bottom of the oscillating body 7 to support the oscillating body 7; similarly, the spring module base 19 can be installed on the top of the oscillating body 7 through the cooperation of the cross plug 15 and the cross slot 10, so that reagent bottles of different shapes can be placed;

[0066] S2. When reciprocating oscillation is performed, the eccentric connecting rod 6 is inserted into the reciprocating oscillation bar hole 9, the pad 11 supports the oscillating body 7, and a rectangular plug 13 away from the center of the circle is just placed in the adjacent slide groove 22, and the slide groove 22 cooperates with the rectangular plug 13, and then the spring module base 19 or the cup module base 17 is installed on the oscillating body 7 as needed, and the eccentric connecting rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5. The cooperation between the eccentric connecting rod 6 and the reciprocating oscillation bar hole 9 can drive the oscillating body 7 to reciprocate and run in a straight line, thereby performing a reciprocating oscillation and shaking operation;

[0067] S3. In addition, when performing the shaking operation, the reagent to be shaken can be subjected to a water bath and an air bath as needed; when performing the air bath, the connecting end 25 and the air bath module body 24 are inserted into the connecting port 23, and the first tension spring 35 exerts a pulling force on the trapezoidal plug rod 36, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plug rod 36 cooperates with the right-angled side of the trapezoidal fixing strip 32 to tightly fit the air bath module body 24 to one side of the shaking table body 1, so that the connecting end 25 can seal the connecting port 23, and the first temperature detection head 27 and the fan 26 extend into the shaking bin 3, and the fan 26 turns the heating plate 28 to the heating plate 28. The heated air is discharged into the shaking bin 3 for air bathing the reagent, and at the same time, the first temperature detection head 27 monitors the temperature in the shaking bin 3 in real time and displays it on the display screen on one side of the air bath module body 24; when a water bath is performed, the connection end 25 and the water bath module body 29 are inserted into the connection port 23, the connection end 25 seals the connection port 23, and clean water is injected into the shaking bin 3, which is heated by the heating rod 30, and the second temperature detection head 31 monitors the water temperature in the shaking bin 3 in real time, and displays it on the display screen on one side of the water bath module body 29, so that the reagent can be water bathed;

[0068] S4. When performing a water bath or an air bath, the eccentric connecting rod 6 drives the cup-shaped module base 17 or the spring module base 19 to perform a shaking operation. At this time, the eccentric connecting rod 6 drives the push plate 37 to move back and forth in a straight line through the cooperation of the pull rope 38 and the rotating ring 39. The movement of the push plate 37 can stir the water or air in the shaking bin 3, so as to evenly distribute the hot water or hot air in the shaking bin 3, so as to facilitate the shaking of the reagent;

[0069] S5. In addition, when the carrying plate 42 is kept in a horizontal state, the spring module base 19 or the cup-shaped module base 17 can be placed on the carrying plate 42 for placing the reagent. After the shaking is completed, the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19 are placed on the two carrying plates 42 respectively, and the carrying plate 42 is pushed to rotate. The carrying plate 42 is adsorbed on one side of the shaking table body 1 through the magnet bar 43, and the storage operation of the cup-shaped module base 17 and the spring module base 19 can be completed, thereby reducing the space occupancy rate;

[0070] S6. When preparing reagents, solid raw materials need to be crushed. At this time, the U-shaped seat 45 is installed at the bottom of the fixed rod 44, and the solid raw materials are placed on the horizontally placed supporting plate 42. As the eccentric connecting rod 6 rotates, the eccentric connecting rod 6 drives the push plate 37 to reciprocate in a straight line. The cooperation between the push plate 37 and the fixed rod 44 can drive the crushing wheel 46 to run synchronously. The crushing wheel 46 can automatically crush the solid raw materials, and the functions are complete.

[0071] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the drive motor 5, heating rod 30, second temperature detection head 31, heating plate 28, fan 26 and first temperature detection head 27 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0072] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular mixing device for laboratory use, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rocking table body (1), wherein a visible flap (2) is hingedly connected to the top side of the rocking table body (1) via a hinge shaft and is used to close the rocking table body (1); a rocking chamber (3) and a driving chamber (4) are provided in the rocking table body (1), and the rocking chamber (3) is located above the driving chamber (4); a driving motor (5) is fixed in the driving chamber (4); the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is rotatably extended into the rocking chamber (3) via a coupling seal and is fixed with an eccentric connecting rod (6); an oscillating body (7) is provided in the rocking chamber (3), and the eccentric connecting rod (6) cooperates with the oscillating body (7) to respectively perform circular oscillation and reciprocating linear oscillation; and a connecting port (23) is provided on one side of the rocking chamber (3); It also includes a cup-shaped module base (17) and a spring module base (19), wherein the bottoms of the cup-shaped module base (17) and the spring module base (19) are both provided with plug-in structures for respectively mounting the cup-shaped module base (17) and the spring module base (19) on the top of the oscillating body (7); It also includes an air bath module body (24) and a water bath module body (29), the air bath module body (24) and the water bath module body (29) respectively cooperate with the connection port (23) to perform air bath and water bath on the reagent to be shaken in the shaking bin (3); A mounting structure, arranged on one side of the shaking table body (1), and used to fix the air bath module body (24) and the water bath module body (29) on one side of the shaking table body (1); An oscillating structure, arranged on the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod (6), and used to control the oscillation mode of the oscillating body (7); The uniform structure is arranged in the shaking bin (3) and is used to ensure the temperature uniformity in the shaking bin (3) when a water bath or an air bath is performed.

2. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in structure comprises a cross plug-in block (15) fixed to the bottom of the cup-shaped module base (17); a magnet block (16) is fixed to the bottom of the cross plug-in block (15); a cross slot (10) is provided on the top of the oscillating body (7); the cross slot (10) matches the cross plug-in block (15); an iron sheet layer is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the cross slot (10); the magnet block (16) and the iron sheet layer generate magnetic attraction for adsorbing the cup-shaped module base (17) on the top of the oscillating body (7).

3. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting structure comprises two fixing seats (33) fixed to one side of the rocking bed body (1), the two fixing seats (33) being respectively located above and below the connecting port (23), a plurality of trapezoidal plug rods (36) slidingly passing through the two fixing seats (33), a common sliding plate (34) being fixed to one end of the plurality of trapezoidal plug rods (36) away from the connecting port (23), and the sliding plate (34) being slidably arranged on one side of the rocking bed body (1), a plurality of first tension springs (35) being fixed between the sliding plate (34) and the fixing seats (33) for locking the rocking bed body (1) and the fixing seats (33) The sliding plate (34) and the trapezoidal plug rod (36) are pulled in the direction of the connecting port (23), and the top and bottom of the air bath module body (24) and the water bath module body (29) are fixed with a trapezoidal fixing bar (32), and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal fixing bar (32) cooperates with the right-angled side of the trapezoidal plug rod (36) to enable the trapezoidal fixing bar (32) to push the trapezoidal plug rod (36) upward, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plug rod (36) cooperates with the right-angled side of the trapezoidal fixing bar (32) to apply a thrust to the trapezoidal fixing bar (32) in the direction of the shaking table body (1).

4. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oscillation structure comprises a pad (11) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod (6), the pad (11) being used to support the oscillation body (7), a plurality of rectangular slots (12) being provided on the top of the pad (11), a circular oscillation hole (8) being provided in the oscillation body (7), the circular oscillation hole (8) being matched with the eccentric connecting rod (6), a plurality of rectangular plugs (13) being provided on the bottom of the oscillation body (7), and the plurality of rectangular plugs (13) being arranged in a ring shape with the circular oscillation hole (8) as the center, the rectangular plugs (13) being engaged with the rectangular slots (12), a bolt (14) being threadedly connected to the top end of the eccentric connecting rod (6), and the bolt (14) being located above the oscillation body (7) and being used to limit the position of the oscillation body (7); The invention also includes a reciprocating oscillating strip hole (9) arranged on the oscillating body (7), and the reciprocating oscillating strip hole (9) cooperates with the eccentric connecting rod (6). Support plates (21) are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the shaking bin (3) that are away from each other. The two support plates (21) are used to support the oscillating body (7). The tops of the two support plates (21) are provided with a slide groove (22). One of the rectangular plug blocks (13) away from the cross slot (10) cooperates with the slide groove (22) to limit the movement of the oscillating body (7).

5. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The uniform structure comprises two push plates (37) slidably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shaking bin (3), the two push plates (37) being respectively located on both sides of the eccentric connecting rod (6), the outer wall of the eccentric connecting rod (6) being rotatably sleeved with a rotating ring (39), and the rotating ring (39) being located below the pad (11), a pull rope (38) being fixed on one side of the two push plates (37) close to each other, and the ends of the two pull ropes (38) close to each other being fixedly connected to the rotating ring (39). A plurality of second tension springs (40) are fixed to the sides of the two push plates (37) that are away from each other, and one end of the second tension spring (40) away from the push plate (37) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the shaking bin (3). A plurality of guide holes (41) are provided in the push plate (37) for reducing the resistance of the water in the shaking bin (3) to the push plate (37). The cooperation of the eccentric connecting rod (6), the pull rope (38) and the second tension spring (40) can drive the push plate (37) to move back and forth in a straight line.

6. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first temperature probe (27) and a fan (26) are fixed to one side of the air bath module body (24); a heating plate (28) is fixed to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding plate (34); the fan (26) is used to inject air heated by the heating plate (28) into the shaking chamber (3) to perform an air bath on the reagent in the shaking chamber (3); a heating rod (30) and a second temperature probe (31) are fixed to one side of the water bath module body (29); the heating rod (30) is used to heat the reagent in the shaking chamber (3). Clean water in the hot shaking bin (3) is used to perform a water bath on the reagent in the shaking bin (3); a connecting end (25) is fixed on one side of the air bath module body (24) and the water bath module body (29) for sealing the connecting port (23) when the air bath module body (24) and the water bath module body (29) are installed; a display screen is provided on one side of the air bath module body (24) and the water bath module body (29) away from the connecting end (25) for displaying the temperature in the shaking bin (3).

7. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the rocking table body (1) are provided with bearing plates (42) through hinge shaft hinges, and the two bearing plates (42) are used to place the cup-shaped module base (17) and the spring module base (19) respectively. Holes are provided in the two bearing plates (42) for making way for the cross plug block (15). The sides of the two bearing plates (42) that are close to each other are in contact with the side surfaces of the rocking table body (1), so that the bearing plates (42) are placed horizontally.

8. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 7, characterized in that: Magnetic bars (43) are fixed on both sides of the top of the support plate (42), and iron sheets are provided on both sides of the rocking table body (1). The magnetic bars (43) and the iron sheets generate magnetic attraction to ensure that the support plate (42) is stably placed vertically.

9. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of sample fixing cups (18) are fixed on the top of the cup-shaped module base (17), and two groups of spring groups are fixed inside the spring module base (19). The two groups of spring groups are arranged vertically up and down, and the spring groups are composed of a plurality of fixing springs (20). The cup-shaped module base (17) and the spring module base (19) are respectively used to place reagent bottles of different shapes.

10. A modular mixing device for laboratory use according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing rod (44) is fixed to the side of the two push plates (37) away from each other, and one end of the two fixing rods (44) away from the push plates (37) is sealed and slidably extended to the outside of the shaking table body (1), and the bottoms of the two fixing rods (44) are detachably connected to a U-shaped seat (45), and the U-shaped seat (45) is located on the outside of the shaking table body (1), and a rolling wheel (46) for rolling and fixing the raw materials is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seat (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN112892633A

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