Adjustable low-resistance kitchen garbage fermentation device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage fermentation, and particularly relates to an adjustable low-resistance kitchen garbage fermentation device which is internally provided with a main box body, the upper end face of the main box body is fixedly provided with a supporting rack, the main box body is internally provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is internally and fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve plays a discharge role, and the outer circle face of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a rotating gear. A base plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the discharging pipe, a sliding rack is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base plate, and a mixing cavity is formed in the sliding rack, so that it is further ensured that space can be adjusted in real time according to the amount of kitchen garbage needing to be treated; according to the invention, the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, so that optimal space utilization can be ensured, the occupied space can be further reduced when the device is not used, subsequent storage and use are further facilitated, the flexibility of the device is ensured, and a graduated scale is arranged in the device, so that the height of space adjustment can be observed during preparation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage fermentation, and in particular to an adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste contains nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, etc., which can be decomposed and utilized by aerobic microorganisms under aerobic conditions, and eventually converted into organic fertilizer similar to humus that has a soil improvement effect.

[0003] During use, the existing kitchen waste fermentation device uses auxiliary devices to stir and ferment, which further leads to the simultaneous stirring of solid and liquid during the stirring process, which often produces a relatively large resistance force. Further, the single stirring efficiency is relatively slow, thus affecting the work progress. In addition, the existing kitchen waste fermentation device cannot adjust the capacity in real time according to the amount of garbage, which further leads to a sharp decrease in work efficiency, resulting in poor practicality of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0005] According to the present invention, an adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device comprises a main box body, a supporting frame is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the main box body, a discharge pipe is arranged in the main box body, a solenoid valve is fixedly provided in the discharge pipe, the solenoid valve plays a role of discharge, a rotating gear is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the discharge pipe, a rotating gear is rotatably provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating gear, the rotating gear and the rotating gear are meshed with each other, a chassis is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the discharge pipe, a sliding frame is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the chassis, a mixing chamber is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a guide frame that can move up and down is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the mixing chamber, a scale is fixedly provided on the right end surface of the guide frame, the scale plays a role of displaying the adjustment height, a cover is provided on the upper end surface of the guide frame, thereby realizing the adjustment of the space, a positioning frame is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the main box body, a lifting chamber connected to the outside is arranged in the positioning frame, a lifting slider that can move up and down is arranged in the lifting chamber, and the lifting slider plays the role of adjusting the stirring height in the space.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rotating motor is fixedly provided in the main housing, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the main housing, the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating gear, and the lower end surface of the rotating shaft is dynamically connected to the rotating motor. When the rotating motor is started, the rotating shaft and the rotating motor are driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating gear to rotate.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a hydraulic telescopic rod capable of telescopic movement is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rear side of the sliding frame, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rear side of the guide frame.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a storage rack is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the guide rack, a storage cavity is provided in the storage rack, and the storage cavity serves to store the leavening agent. A nozzle is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the storage cavity, and the nozzle serves to spray.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a lifting shaft is rotatably provided between the upper and lower walls of the lifting chamber, the outer cylindrical surface of the lifting shaft is threadedly matched with the lifting slider, a lifting motor is fixedly provided in the lower wall of the lifting chamber, and the lower end surface of the lifting shaft is dynamically connected to the lifting motor, and then the lifting motor is started, thereby driving the lifting shaft to start rotating, and then the lifting slider is mobilized to adjust the stirring height.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a controller is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the positioning frame, and the controller plays a cooperative role in regulating various movements.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the lower end surface of the lifting slider and passes through the guide frame, a rotating frame is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft and is located in the mixing chamber, the rotating frame is cylindrically arranged, and four groups of rotating blades are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating frame, a rotating motor is fixedly provided in the lifting slider, and the upper end surface of the rotating shaft is dynamically connected to the rotating motor, and when the rotating motor is started, the rotating shaft, the rotating frame and the rotating blades are driven to start rotating, thereby achieving stirring.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a filter plate is fixedly provided inside the rotating fan blade, and the filter plate is provided with evenly distributed small holes, so that the filter plate facilitates the passage of liquid during stirring, and a pneumatic telescopic rod capable of telescopic movement is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the rotating shaft, and a pushing frame is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the pneumatic telescopic rod, and a scraper is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the pushing frame, and the scraper abuts against the outer side of the filter plate, thereby realizing the cleaning effect on the outer side of the filter plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The hydraulic telescopic rod of the present invention begins to extend, and the guide frame begins to move upward along the inner wall of the mixing chamber, so that the space of the mixing chamber is increased, further ensuring that the space can be adjusted in real time according to the amount of kitchen waste to be processed, thereby ensuring that the space can be optimally utilized, further ensuring that the occupied space can be reduced when not in use, further facilitating subsequent storage and use, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the device, and a scale is provided inside, thereby ensuring that the height of the space adjustment can be observed during preparation, further facilitating subsequent work.

[0015] 2. The rotating motor of the present invention starts to start, thereby driving the rotating shaft and the rotating gear to start rotating, and then driving the rotating gear and the discharge pipe, chassis, hydraulic telescopic rod, and guide frame to start rotating counterclockwise, thereby realizing double stirring and mixing of kitchen waste, further accelerating the mixing efficiency, and at this time the lifting motor starts to start, thereby driving the lifting shaft to start rotating, thereby driving the lifting slider and the rotating rotating shaft and the rotating frame, filter plate, rotating fan blades and other parts to start stirring clockwise and start moving up and down, thereby ensuring that the height adjusted according to the mixing chamber can be moved up and down and stirred, thereby ensuring stirring without dead angles in the mixing chamber, thereby ensuring uniformity and high efficiency of stirring and mixing.

[0016] 3. The rotating frame and the rotating fan blades of the present invention start to rotate at a high speed, thereby driving the fermentation agent and the kitchen waste to be stirred. At this time, since the filter plate is provided with evenly distributed small holes, it is ensured that during the stirring process, the liquid can pass through the filter plate and the solid is isolated on the outside of the filter plate, thereby reducing the blocking force during stirring, further ensuring that it can operate under low resistance, so that it is more energy-saving when used, and when in use, the filter plate starts to repeatedly extend and retract, thereby driving the push frame and the scraper to start high-frequency repeated up and down movement, thereby ensuring that the side of the filter plate rotating clockwise can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the convenience of liquid circulation, thereby reducing blockage, and ensuring work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a left side view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a right side view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a front view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of AA in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the pneumatic telescopic rod component;

[0022] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle discharge pipe component;

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the appearance of the middle filter plate component.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 11. Main box body; 12. Support frame; 13. Chassis; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Rotating gear; 16. Rotating gear; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Rotating motor; 19. Solenoid valve; 20. Lifting motor; 21. Lifting shaft; 22. Positioning frame; 23. Controller; 24. Lifting chamber; 25. Lifting slider; 26. Rotating motor; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Storage frame; 29. ​​Storage chamber; 30. Nozzle; 31. Guide frame; 32. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 33. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 34. Rotating frame; 35. Rotating fan blade; 36. Filter plate; 37. Pushing frame; 38. Scraper; 39. Mixing chamber; 40. Sliding frame; 41. Scale; 42. Cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention:

[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 7According to an embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device includes a main box body 11, a support frame 12 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the main box body 11, a discharge pipe 14 is provided in the main box body 11, a solenoid valve 19 is fixedly provided in the discharge pipe 14, and the solenoid valve 19 plays a role of discharge, a rotating gear 15 is fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the discharge pipe 14, a rotating gear 16 is rotatably provided on the outer circumference of the rotating gear 15, and the rotating gear 16 is meshed with the rotating gear 15, a chassis 13 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the discharge pipe 14, and a sliding frame 40 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the chassis 13, and the sliding frame 40 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the chassis 13. A mixing chamber 39 is provided in the machine frame 40, and the mixing chamber 39 is cylindrical. A guide frame 31 capable of moving up and down is provided on the inner circular surface of the mixing chamber 39. A scale 41 is fixedly provided on the right end surface of the guide frame 31, and the scale 41 serves to display the adjustment height. A cover 42 is provided on the upper end surface of the guide frame 31 to achieve the adjustment of the space. A positioning frame 22 is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the main box body 11, and a lifting chamber 24 connected to the outside is provided in the positioning frame 22. A lifting slide block 25 capable of moving up and down is provided in the lifting chamber 24, and the lifting slide block 25 serves to adjust the stirring height in the space.

[0028] Among them, a rotating motor 18 is fixedly provided in the main box body 11, and a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the main box body 11. The outer cylindrical surface of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 16, and the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 17 is dynamically connected to the rotating motor 18. When the rotating motor 18 is started, the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating motor 18 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating gear 15 to rotate.

[0029] A hydraulic telescopic rod 32 capable of telescopic movement is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rear side of the sliding frame 40 , and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rear side of the guide frame 31 .

[0030] Among them, a storage rack 28 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the guide rack 31, and a storage cavity 29 is provided in the storage rack 28. The storage cavity 29 serves to store the fermentation agent. A nozzle 30 is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the storage cavity 29, and the nozzle 30 serves to spray.

[0031] Among them, a lifting shaft 21 is rotatably provided between the upper and lower walls of the lifting chamber 24, the outer cylindrical surface of the lifting shaft 21 is threadedly matched with the lifting slider 25, and a lifting motor 20 is fixedly provided in the lower wall of the lifting chamber 24. The lower end surface of the lifting shaft 21 is dynamically connected to the lifting motor 20, and then the lifting motor 20 is started, thereby driving the lifting shaft 21 to start rotating, and then the lifting slider 25 is mobilized to adjust the stirring height.

[0032] A controller 23 is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the positioning frame 22, and the controller 23 plays a role in regulating various movements.

[0033] Among them, a rotating shaft 27 is rotatably provided on the lower end surface of the lifting slider 25 and passes through the guide frame 31. A rotating frame 34 is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 27 and is located in the mixing chamber 39. The rotating frame 34 is cylindrically arranged. Four groups of rotating blades 35 are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating frame 34. A rotating motor 26 is fixedly provided in the lifting slider 25. The upper end surface of the rotating shaft 27 is dynamically connected to the rotating motor 26. When the rotating motor 26 is started, the rotating shaft 27, the rotating frame 34 and the rotating blades 35 are driven to start rotating, thereby achieving stirring.

[0034] Among them, a filter plate 36 is fixedly provided inside the rotating fan blade 35, and the filter plate 36 is provided with evenly distributed small holes, so that the filter plate 36 facilitates the passage of liquid during stirring, and a pneumatic telescopic rod 33 capable of telescopic movement is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 27, and a pushing frame 37 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the pneumatic telescopic rod 33, and a scraper 38 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the pushing frame 37, and the scraper 38 abuts against the outer side of the filter plate 36, thereby achieving a cleaning effect on the outer side of the filter plate 36.

[0035] The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device of the present invention has the following working process:

[0036] Preparation work, at this time, remove the cover 42, the user starts to control the controller 23, and then add the kitchen waste that needs to be fermented into the mixing chamber 39. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 32 starts to extend, and the guide frame 31 starts to move upward along the inner wall of the mixing chamber 39, so that the space of the mixing chamber 39 is increased, further ensuring that the space can be adjusted in real time according to the amount of kitchen waste that needs to be processed.

[0037] During operation, the nozzle 30 starts to spray the fermentation agent in the storage chamber 29, injects it into the mixing chamber 39, and covers the lid 42. At the same time, the rotating motor 26 starts to start, thereby driving the rotating shaft 27 and the rotating frame 34, the filter plate 36, the rotating fan blades 35 and other parts to start stirring clockwise, thereby ensuring that the fermentation agent and the kitchen waste are stirred. At the same time, the rotating motor 18 starts to start, thereby driving the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating gear 16 to start rotating, thereby driving the rotating gear 15 and the discharge pipe 14, the chassis 13, the hydraulic telescopic rod 32, and the guide frame 31 to start rotating counterclockwise, thereby achieving double stirring and mixing of the kitchen waste, further accelerating the mixing efficiency, and at this time the lifting motor 20 starts to start, thereby driving the lifting shaft 21 to start rotating, thereby driving the lifting slider 25 and the rotating rotating shaft 27 and the rotating frame 34, the filter plate 36, the rotating fan blades 35 and other parts to start stirring clockwise and start moving up and down.

[0038] At this time, when working, the rotating frame 34 and the rotating fan blades 35 start to rotate at high speed, thereby driving the fermentation agent and the kitchen waste to be stirred. At this time, since the filter plate 36 is provided with evenly distributed small holes, it is ensured that during the stirring process, the liquid can pass through the filter plate 36 and the solid is isolated on the outside of the filter plate 36, thereby reducing the blocking force during stirring. When in use, the filter plate 36 starts to repeatedly extend and retract, thereby driving the push frame 37 and the scraper 38 to start to move up and down repeatedly at a high frequency, thereby ensuring that the side of the filter plate 36 rotating clockwise can be cleaned.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device, comprising a main box (11), characterized in that: A support frame (12) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the main housing (11), a discharge pipe (14) is provided inside the main housing (11), a solenoid valve (19) is fixedly provided inside the discharge pipe (14), a rotating gear (15) is fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the discharge pipe (14), a rotating gear (16) is rotatably provided on the outer circumference of the rotating gear (15), and the rotating gear (16) and the rotating gear (15) are meshed with each other; A chassis (13) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the discharge pipe (14), a sliding frame (40) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the chassis (13), a mixing chamber (39) is provided in the sliding frame (40), the mixing chamber (39) is cylindrical, a guide frame (31) capable of moving up and down is provided on the inner circular surface of the mixing chamber (39), a scale (41) is fixedly provided on the right end surface of the guide frame (31), and a cover (42) is provided on the upper end surface of the guide frame (31); A positioning frame (22) is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the main box body (11), a lifting chamber (24) connected to the outside is provided in the positioning frame (22), and a lifting slide block (25) capable of moving up and down is provided in the lifting chamber (24).

2. The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (18) is fixedly disposed in the main housing (11); a rotating shaft (17) is rotatably disposed on the upper end surface of the main housing (11); an outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (16); and a lower end surface of the rotating shaft (17) is dynamically connected to the rotating motor (18).

3. The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic telescopic rod (32) capable of telescopic movement is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rear side of the sliding frame (40), and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rear side of the guide frame (31).

4. The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage frame (28) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the guide frame (31), a storage cavity (29) is provided in the storage frame (28), and a nozzle (30) is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the storage cavity (29).

5. The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting shaft (21) is rotatably provided between the upper and lower walls of the lifting chamber (24); the outer circumferential surface of the lifting shaft (21) is threadedly matched with the lifting slider (25); a lifting motor (20) is fixedly provided in the lower wall of the lifting chamber (24); and the lower end surface of the lifting shaft (21) is dynamically connected to the lifting motor (20).

6. The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (23) is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the positioning frame (22).

7. The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (27) is rotatably provided on the lower end surface of the lifting slider (25) and penetrates the guide frame (31); a rotating frame (34) is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (27) and is located in the mixing chamber (39); the rotating frame (34) is cylindrically arranged; four groups of rotating blades (35) are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating frame (34); a rotating motor (26) is fixedly provided in the lifting slider (25); and the upper end surface of the rotating shaft (27) is dynamically connected to the rotating motor (26).

8. The adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: According to claim 1, an adjustable low-resistance kitchen waste fermentation device is characterized in that: a filter plate (36) is fixedly provided inside the rotating fan blade (35), and the filter plate (36) is provided with evenly distributed small holes, and a pneumatic telescopic rod (33) capable of telescopic movement is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft (27), and a pushing frame (37) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the pneumatic telescopic rod (33), and a scraper (38) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the pushing frame (37), and the scraper (38) and the outer side of the filter plate (36) are in contact with each other.

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