A cylindrical paper can forming device
By designing a cylinder paper can molding equipment including a support rotary wheel, glue device, negative access device and pressing device, the problem of low automation of existing equipment is solved, and a fully automatic back cover of the cylinder paper can is realized, which improves work efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411845733.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-16
AI Technical Summary
During the production process, existing equipment used for processing paper cans is low in automation and low in work efficiency due to the volatile materials of cardboard, which require manual operation for temporary storage and transfer.
A molding equipment for the cylindrical paper can is designed, including a support turntable, a glue device, a backsheet access device and a pressing device, and an automated back cover process of the cylindrical paper can be realized through a rotation and translation module driven by a power source.
The fully automatic back cover of the cylinder paper can is realized, and the simple and efficient temporary storage channel adjustment is adapted to the film of different sizes, which improves work efficiency and reduces the cost of use.
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Figure CN119283439B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, in particular to a cylindrical paper can forming device. Background Art
[0002] Paper jars are also called paper tubes and paper cans. The national standard number is GB\T10440-2008. They are a kind of round packaging products that integrate metal, paper and plastic. They are usually divided into spiral type and rewinding type. Paper jars are made of paper as the main raw material, so they are easy to recycle; they have excellent protection performance, are waterproof and moisture-proof, and have a certain heat insulation effect; they are odorless, non-toxic, safe and reliable, and are especially suitable for food packaging; they make little noise during filling; the outer layer can be printed in color, which has a good display effect; they are light in weight, only 30% of iron cans, easy to circulate, convenient to use, and low in price. Composite paper jars have a wide range of applications and are often used to hold powdered solid foods, such as cocoa powder, tea, sugar, salt, cereal, coffee and various solid beverages. They are a new generation of environmentally friendly packaging products that can replace glass, ceramics and other packaging materials. Composite paper cans are also a new type of packaging product. They are not only green and environmentally friendly, but also have low manufacturing costs. They are a good choice for food packaging. They combine paper, film and iron into one, and are the best container for fresh-keeping food packaging. They have the advantages of superior sealing performance, safety and hygiene, low cost, novelty and fashion.
[0003] Paper cans are generally made of paper tubes and can bottoms. In the production process of existing paper can processing equipment, because paperboard is a volatile material, temporary storage and transfer before being combined with paper tubes are generally operated manually, which has the defects of low automation and low work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cylindrical paper can forming device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention discloses a cylindrical paper can forming device, comprising a supporting turntable, a gluing device, a bottom film storage and access device and a pressing device, wherein a receiving mold is arranged on the outer periphery of the supporting turntable, and the receiving mold is used to carry the cylindrical paper can to be sealed;
[0006] The support turntable is driven by the first power source to rotate in a plane, so that the cylindrical paper can is moved to the gluing device, the film storage and retrieval device, and the pressing device in sequence, and the inner wall of the cylindrical paper can is formed with a bonding portion by the gluing device, the film storage and retrieval device is used to place the film in the cylindrical paper can, and the pressing device is used to press the film in the cylindrical paper can to bond it to the bonding portion;
[0007] The gluing device comprises a gluing rotating module, a gluing displacement module and a gluing gun, wherein the gluing rotating module is arranged below the accommodating mold, the gluing displacement module is arranged on the gluing rotating module, and the gluing displacement module is used to drive the gluing gun to penetrate into the accommodating mold, and at the same time, the gluing rotating module drives the gluing displacement module to rotate circumferentially so that the gluing outlet of the gluing gun rotates circumferentially around the inner circumference of the cylindrical paper can to form the bonding portion;
[0008] The film storage and retrieval device includes a film temporary storage component, a film transfer component, a film translation component and a film pick-up and placement module. The film temporary storage component is arranged on the outer side of the supporting turntable, the film translation component is arranged between the film temporary storage component and the containing mold, the film pick-up and placement module is arranged at the end of the film translation component, and it is opposite to the containing mold up and down, the film in the film temporary storage component is transferred to the film translation component through the film transfer component, and the film pick-up and placement module sucks the film on the film translation component and places it in the cylindrical paper can on the containing mold.
[0009] Furthermore, it is characterized in that a plurality of the accommodating molds are arranged in a circumferential array, a working through hole is downwardly provided on the top surface of the accommodating mold, a supporting flange is provided on the inner periphery of the working through hole, and a bearing position is formed between the supporting flange and the working through hole.
[0010] Further, the gluing rotation module includes a rotating support plate, a driving gear and a second power source, the rotating support plate is rotatably arranged below the accommodating mold, the gluing displacement module is fixedly arranged on the rotating support plate, and the glue gun is fixedly arranged on the movable part of the gluing displacement module;
[0011] The rotating support disk is driven to rotate by the second power source. A toothed portion is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating support disk, and the driving gear is meshed with the toothed portion.
[0012] Furthermore, the film temporary storage assembly includes a temporary storage support frame, a plurality of limit rods and a film lifting module, the plurality of limit rods are arranged on the temporary storage support frame by an adjusting support device, the adjusting support device makes the plurality of limit rods close to or far from each other, a temporary storage channel is formed between the plurality of limit rods, a plurality of films are vertically stacked in the temporary storage channel, the top end of the temporary storage channel is set as an extraction position, the film lifting module is movably arranged in the temporary storage channel, and the film lifting module is used to lift the films in the temporary storage channel to the extraction position.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom film translation assembly includes a translation support plate and a movable receiving plate, the translation support plate is provided with a first receiving position and a second receiving position along the conveying direction of the bottom film, the second receiving position is vertically opposite to the accommodating mold, and the bottom film taking and placing module is provided above the second receiving position;
[0014] The film transfer component is arranged above the extraction position and the first receiving position, and the movable receiving plate is driven by a translational force source to reciprocate in the first receiving position or the second receiving position. The film transfer component is used to transfer the film in the extraction position to the movable receiving plate located in the first receiving position.
[0015] Further, the adjustment support device includes a lifting adjustment block and a connecting arm, the side wall of the temporary storage support frame is vertically provided with a guide groove, the lifting adjustment block is slidably arranged along the guide groove, a clamping bolt is threadedly connected between the lifting adjustment block and the guide groove, and one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the limit rod;
[0016] A fixing screw is arranged on the top of the lifting adjustment block, an adjusting slot is arranged on the surface of the other end of the connecting arm, the adjusting slot moves along the fixing screw, and a clamping nut is arranged between the fixing screw and the surface of the connecting arm.
[0017] Furthermore, the bottom film lifting module includes a lifting movable plate and a lifting power source, the lifting movable plate is movably arranged on a plurality of the limit rods, the lifting movable plate is provided with a movable plate avoidance position for the limit rods to pass through, and the lifting power source is used to drive the lifting movable plate to move vertically in the temporary storage channel;
[0018] The film transfer assembly includes a flip arm, a transfer power source, a suction assembly and a separation assembly, wherein the transfer power source is fixedly arranged between the extraction position and the first receiving position, one end of the flip arm is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the transfer power source, the suction assembly is arranged on the surface of the other end of the flip arm, and the separation assembly is fixedly arranged outside the extraction position;
[0019] A rotary drive device is fixedly arranged on the flip arm, a rotary connecting shaft is arranged on the top of the suction component, one end of the rotary connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the suction component, and the other end thereof passes through the flip arm and is transmission-connected to the rotary drive device.
[0020] Furthermore, the second receiving position is in conduction with the accommodating mold;
[0021] The film pick-up and placement module comprises a movable support bar, a negative pressure suction cup and a lifting module, wherein the movable support bar is driven by a pick-up and placement lifting power source and is movably arranged above the second receiving position;
[0022] A pair of connecting ears is arranged on the top of the negative pressure suction cup, and the pair of connecting ears are respectively hinged to the two sides of the bottom of the movable support bar; the lifting module is used to drive the negative pressure suction cup to swing up and down.
[0023] Furthermore, the lifting module includes a lifting power source and a lifting rod, the lifting rod is vertically movable and arranged on one side of the movable support bar, and the lifting power source drives the lifting rod to move vertically;
[0024] A clamping portion is protruding from the side of the connecting ear, a clamping groove matching the clamping portion is provided at the bottom end of the lifting rod, and the clamping portion is embedded in the clamping groove;
[0025] The outer contour of the clamping portion is spherical.
[0026] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a pressing support frame, a pressing block and a pressing limit module, wherein the pressing support frame is fixedly arranged on the outside of the accommodating mold, and the pressing block is movably arranged on the pressing support frame and is opposite to the accommodating mold in the upper and lower directions;
[0027] The pressing and limiting module includes a limiting tray and a limiting lifting power source. The limiting tray can be lifted and lowered below the accommodating mold, and is opposite to the pressing block in upper and lower directions. The pressing block is driven by the pressing and limiting lifting power source to move toward the cylindrical paper can to bond the bottom film to the bonding part. At the same time, the limiting lifting power source drives the limiting tray to move upward until it is flush with the bonding part and abuts against the bottom film.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: fully automatic bottom sealing of cylindrical paper cans is realized, the adjustment method of the temporary storage channel is simple and efficient, so that the device can store films of different diameters, has better adaptability and reduces the use cost; the film lifting module cooperates with the film transfer component and the film translation component to realize automatic extraction and transportation of the film, optimizes the extraction action and process, and thus improves the work efficiency;
[0029] The bottom film is placed in the cylindrical paper can in an inclined state under the action of the lifting module. Compared with the bottom film being placed in the cylindrical paper can in a horizontal state, it has the advantages of less deformation and no extrusion with the inner circumference of the cylindrical paper can. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2It is a front schematic diagram of the gluing device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a top view of the film temporary storage assembly, the film transfer assembly, and the film translation assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 A top view of the film temporary storage assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a top view of the film transfer assembly and the film translation assembly of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a side view of the film taking and placing module of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 (A) is a schematic diagram of the negative pressure suction cup of the present invention in a horizontal state, Figure 7 (B) is a schematic diagram of the tilted arrangement of the negative pressure suction cup of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a side schematic diagram of the pressing device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will be combined with Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a cylindrical paper can forming device includes an equipment frame 1, a supporting turntable 2, a gluing device 3, a film storage and access device 4 and a pressing device 5. The supporting turntable 2 is driven by a first power source 21 to rotate horizontally on the equipment frame 1. The first power source 21 is fixedly arranged in the equipment frame 1.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first power source 21 is a driving form of a motor and a reducer, and the power output shaft of the first power source 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting turntable 2.
[0041] The gluing device 3, the bottom film storage and retrieval device 4 and the pressing device 5 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the supporting turntable 2 at intervals in the circumferential direction along the conveying direction of the cylindrical paper can.
[0042] The outer circumference of the supporting turntable 2 is provided with a plurality of accommodating molds 22 for carrying cylindrical paper cans, and the plurality of accommodating molds 22 are arranged in a circumferential array. The bottom of one side of the accommodating mold 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting turntable 2 by bolts.
[0043] A working through hole 221 is provided downward on the top surface of the other side of the accommodating mold 22. In this embodiment, the working through hole 221 is provided to facilitate the gluing device 3 to be movably arranged in the accommodating mold 22. A supporting flange 222 is provided on the inner periphery of the lower half of the working through hole 221, and a bearing position 223 is formed between the top of the supporting flange 222 and the top of the working through hole 221. The diameter of the bearing position 223 in this embodiment is determined according to the diameter of the cylindrical paper can, and is not specifically limited here.
[0044] Furthermore, a limiting ring 23 is provided above the bearing position 223, and the limiting ring 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the receiving mold 22 by bolts, and is arranged concentrically with the working through hole 221. The inner diameter of the limiting ring 23 in this embodiment corresponds to the diameter of the working through hole 221, and when the cylindrical paper can is arranged in the working through hole 221, the limiting ring 23 supports its outer wall to prevent it from tipping outward during operation.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the gluing device 3 includes a gluing rotation module 31, a gluing displacement module 32 and a glue gun 33. The gluing rotation module 31 includes a rotating support disk 311, a driving gear 312 and a second power source 313. The rotating support disk 311 is rotatably arranged between the top of the equipment frame 1 and the accommodating mold 22, and is arranged concentrically with the working through hole 221. The second power source 313 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the equipment frame 1, and the driving gear 312 is fixedly arranged on the rotating part of the second power source 313. The outer periphery of the rotating support disk 311 is provided with a toothed portion, and the driving gear 312 is engaged with the toothed portion to make the rotating support disk 311 rotate in a plane.
[0046] The gluing displacement module 32 is arranged at one side between the rotating support disk 311 and the working through hole 221, and the glue gun 33 is driven by the gluing displacement module 32 to be movably arranged in the working through hole 221 or arranged below the working through hole 221. The gluing displacement module 32 includes a third power source 321 and a rotating arm 322, wherein the third power source 321 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating support disk 311, one end of the rotating arm 322 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the third power source 321, and the glue gun 33 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating arm 322.
[0047] The rotation power sources mentioned in this embodiment are all servo motors.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the film storage and access device 4 includes a film temporary storage component 41, a film transfer component 42, a film translation component 43 and a film placement module 44. The film translation component 43 is arranged outside the film temporary storage component 41, and the film transfer component 42 is arranged between the film temporary storage component 41 and the film translation component 43.
[0049] Recombination Figure 4 As shown, the film temporary storage assembly 41 includes a temporary storage support frame 411, a plurality of limiting rods 412 and a film lifting module 413. In this embodiment, the number of the plurality of limiting rods 412 is preferably four.
[0050] The temporary storage support frame 411 is fixedly arranged outside the equipment frame 1, and four limit rods 412 are respectively arranged vertically in the temporary storage support frame 411, and they are arranged in a rectangular distribution. A temporary storage channel 412-1 is formed between the four limit rods 412 for storing negatives. The top of the temporary storage channel 412-1 is set as an extraction position.
[0051] Furthermore, the film lifting module 413 is movably disposed in the temporary storage channel 412 - 1 to lift the film.
[0052] An adjustment support device 414 is provided between the limit rod 412 and the temporary storage support frame 411. The adjustment support device 414 includes a lifting adjustment block 414-1 and a connecting arm 414-2. A guide groove 411-1 is vertically provided on the side wall of the temporary storage support frame 411. The lifting adjustment block 414-1 is slidably provided along the guide groove 411-1. A clamping bolt 414-3 is threadedly connected to the lifting adjustment block 414-1. The clamping bolt 414-3 is rotated to make its end abut against the guide groove 411-1 so as to fix the lifting adjustment block 414-1 on the guide groove 411-1.
[0053] The connecting arm 414-2 is arranged between the limiting rod 412 and the lifting and adjusting block 414-1, one end of the connecting arm 414-2 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the limiting rod 412, and the other end of the connecting arm 414-2 is movably arranged on the top of the lifting and adjusting block 414-1.
[0054] A fixing screw is provided at the top of the lifting adjustment block 414-1, and a compression nut 414-4 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw. An adjustment slot 414-21 is provided at the top of the connecting arm 414-2, and the adjustment slot 414-21 slides along the fixing screw and abuts against the top of the connecting arm 414-2 through the compression nut 414-4 to fix the limit rod 412 in the temporary storage support frame 411.
[0055] The compression nut 414 - 4 is loosened to allow the adjustment slot 414 - 21 to slide along the fixing screw, thereby adjusting the size of the temporary storage channel 412 - 1 according to the diameter of the film.
[0056] The adjustment method of the temporary storage channel 412-1 of this embodiment is simple and efficient, so that the device can store films of different diameters, has better adaptability and reduces usage costs.
[0057] The film lifting module 413 includes a lifting movable plate 413-1 and a lifting power source 413-2. The lifting movable plate 413-1 is movably mounted on a plurality of limit rods 412, and a movable plate avoidance position 413-11 is provided on the lifting movable plate 413-1 for the limit rods 412 to pass through. The lifting power source 413-2 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the temporary storage support frame 411.
[0058] A connection portion 413 - 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the lifting movable plate 413 - 1 , and the connection portion 413 - 12 is used for transmission connection with the lifting power source 413 - 2 .
[0059] The lifting power source of this embodiment is a transmission structure of a motor-driven lead screw nut. The motor of the lifting power source is fixedly set on the temporary support frame. The two ends of the lead screw of the lifting power source are transmission connected to the motor and the top of the temporary support frame. The nut of the lifting power source is fixedly set on the connecting part and is transmission connected to the lead screw.
[0060] When storing films, a number of films are stacked in the temporary storage channel 412-1. At this time, the outer periphery of the films is tangent to the limiting rod 412, and the films in the temporary storage channel 412-1 are lifted by the lifting movable plate 413-1.
[0061] Reference Figure 5 The film translation assembly 43 includes a translation support plate 431, a movable receiving plate 432 and a translation force source 433. The translation support plate 431 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the film temporary storage assembly 41 along the conveying direction of the film. The top of the translation support plate 431 is respectively provided with a first receiving position 431-1 and a second receiving position 431-2. The first receiving position 431-1 and the second receiving position 431-2 are arranged along the conveying direction of the film. Specifically, the first receiving position 431-1 is adjacent to the film transfer assembly 42.
[0062] The movable supporting plate 432 is movably arranged between the first supporting position 431-1 and the second supporting position 431-2. A pair of guide rails are fixedly arranged on the top of the translation support plate 431, and a pair of sliders matching the pair of guide rails are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the movable supporting plate 432. The pair of sliders slide along the pair of guide rails.
[0063] The translational power source 433 of this embodiment is a cylinder. The translational power source 433 is fixedly disposed on the side of the translational support plate 431 , and its movable portion is fixedly connected to the side of the movable receiving plate 432 .
[0064] Recombination Figure 3 As shown, a relief through hole 432-1 is provided at the center of the top of the movable receiving plate 432. In this embodiment, the diameter of the relief through hole 432-1 is smaller than the diameter of the film. A relief strip groove 432-2 is also provided at the top of the movable receiving plate 432.
[0065] The two sides of the avoidance strip groove 432 - 2 are respectively connected to the avoidance through hole 432 - 1 and the side surface of the movable receiving plate 432 . The opening of the avoidance strip groove 432 - 2 faces the film temporary storage assembly 41 .
[0066] A film stop plate 434 is disposed above the avoidance through hole 432-1. In this embodiment, the outer contour of the film stop plate 434 is C-shaped. The opening of the film stop plate 434 faces the film temporary storage assembly 41. The inner hole diameter of the film stop plate 434 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the target film. The inner hole center of the film stop plate 434 is concentric with the avoidance through hole 432-1.
[0067] Furthermore, a bottom film accommodating position 435 is formed between the avoidance through hole 432 - 1 and the inner periphery of the bottom film limiting plate 434 .
[0068] The film limiting plate 434 and the movable supporting plate 432 are detachably connected by bolts. In actual use, corresponding film limiting plates 434 are manufactured according to films of different sizes, so that the size of the film accommodating position 435 is no longer fixed, which increases the adaptability of the equipment, and the film limiting plate 434 is easy to disassemble.
[0069] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the film transfer assembly 42 includes a flip arm 421, a transfer power source 422, a suction assembly 423 and a separation assembly 424. The flip arm 421 is flipped and arranged between the extraction position and the first receiving position 431-1. The transfer power source 422 is fixedly arranged on the top of the translation support plate 431, and is located between the film temporary storage assembly 41 and the first receiving position 431-1.
[0070] One end of the flip arm 421 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the transfer power source 422 , and the suction component 423 is rotatably disposed on the surface of the other end of the flip arm 421 .
[0071] The separation component 424 is disposed outside the temporary storage channel 412 - 1 , and its gas outlet is opposite to the extraction position. The separation component 424 is fixedly connected to the top of the translation support plate 431 through a support seat.
[0072] The separation component 424 of this embodiment is a universal bamboo tube; the suction component 423 is a negative pressure suction head.
[0073] The transfer power source of this embodiment is a driving form of a servo motor cooperating with a rotating shaft. Specifically, the outer periphery of both ends of the rotating shaft of the transfer power source is rotatably connected to the top of the translation support plate through a bearing seat, and the servo motor of the transfer power source is fixedly arranged on the bearing seat to drive the rotating shaft to rotate;
[0074] One end of the flip arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the transfer power source.
[0075] Furthermore, a rotation driving device 425 is fixedly provided on the flip arm 421, and a rotation connecting shaft 423-1 is provided on the top of the suction component 423. One end of the rotation connecting shaft 423-1 is fixedly connected to the top of the suction component 423, and the other end thereof passes through the flip arm 421 and is arranged above the flip arm 421 and is transmission-connected to the rotation driving device 425. The outer periphery of the rotation connecting shaft 423-1 is rotationally connected to the flip arm 421 via a bearing.
[0076] The rotation driving device of this embodiment is a driving form of a servo motor and a synchronous pulley. The servo motor of the rotation driving device is fixedly set on the flip arm, and the synchronous pulley is set between the servo motor and the rotating connecting shaft. Two pulleys in the synchronous pulley are respectively fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor and the rotating connecting shaft.
[0077] When a pattern is printed on the film and the pattern needs to be set at a specific position on the cylindrical package, the suction assembly 423 is driven by the rotary drive device 425 to rotate circumferentially to adjust the position of the pattern on the film relative to the cylindrical package.
[0078] Furthermore, a material passing slot 431-3 is disposed on the top of the translation support plate 431 which is vertically opposite to the second receiving position 431-2, and the material passing slot 431-3 is vertically opposite to the working through hole 221. The film taking and placing module 44 is disposed above the material passing slot 431-3.
[0079] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the film pick-up and placement module 44 includes a pick-up and placement support frame 441, a pick-up and placement lifting power source 442, a movable support bar 443, a negative pressure suction cup 444 and a lifting module 445.
[0080] In this embodiment, the outer contour of the pick-and-place support frame 441 is gate-shaped. The pick-and-place support frame 441 is fixedly disposed on the translation support plate 431 and is vertically opposite to the material passing slot 431 - 3 .
[0081] The pick-and-place lifting power source 442 is fixedly arranged on the top of the pick-and-place support frame 441. In this embodiment, the pick-and-place lifting power source 442 is a driving form of a motor and a helical gear. The pick-and-place lifting power source 442 drives the movable support bar 443 to vertically move through the pick-and-place support frame 441. The movable support bar 443 is opposite to the working through hole 221. The pick-and-place support frame 441 is provided with a through hole for the movable support bar 443 to move through.
[0082] Recombination Figure 7 As shown, further, a straight tooth portion is provided on one side of the movable support bar 443, and the straight tooth portion is meshed with the pick-up and drop-down lifting power source 442 for transmission.
[0083] The negative pressure suction cup 444 is flippably disposed below the movable support bar 443, and a pair of connecting ears 444-1 are disposed on the top of the negative pressure suction cup 444, and one side of the inner wall of the pair of connecting ears 444-1 is respectively hinged to the two sides of the movable support bar 443. The center of the circle of the negative pressure suction cup 444 is concentrically disposed with the working through hole 221. The lifting module 445 is disposed on the top of the movable support bar 443 for lifting the negative pressure suction cup 444.
[0084] Furthermore, a hollow channel is provided in the movable support bar 443, and the hollow channel is connected to the bottom of the movable support bar 443. A through-tube hole is provided on the side of the movable support bar 443, and one end of the external air pipe is passed through the through-tube hole and is passed through the bottom of the movable support bar 443 to be connected to the air nozzle of the negative pressure suction cup 444.
[0085] The lifting module 445 includes a lifting power source 445-1 and a lifting rod 445-2. In this embodiment, the lifting power source 445-1 is a cylinder. The lifting power source 445-1 is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable support bar 443, and the lifting rod 445-2 is vertically movable and arranged on one side of the movable support bar 443. The top end of the lifting rod 445-2 is fixedly connected to the movable part of the lifting movable source.
[0086] A clamping portion 444-11 is protruded from the side of the connecting ear 444-1, and the outer contour of the clamping portion 444-11 is spherical. A clamping groove 445-21 matching with the clamping portion 444-11 is provided on one side of the lower half of the lifting rod 445-2, and the clamping portion 444-11 is embedded in the clamping groove 445-21.
[0087] The pressing device 5 includes a pressing support frame 51, a pressing lifting power source 52, a pressing block 53 and a pressing limit module 54. The pressing support frame 51 is fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment frame 1, and the pressing lifting power source 52 is vertically fixed on the pressing support frame 51, and it is opposite to the working through hole 221 in the upper and lower directions.
[0088] In this embodiment, the pressing and lifting power source 52 is a cylinder.
[0089] The outer contour of the pressing block 53 of this embodiment is a cylindrical shape corresponding to the cylindrical paper can, and its diameter is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the cylindrical paper can. The top of the pressing block 53 is fixedly connected to the movable part of the pressing lifting power source 52.
[0090] The pressing and limiting module 54 includes a limiting movable plate 541, a limiting tray 542 and a limiting lifting power source 543. The limiting movable plate 541 is opposite to the pressing block 53 in vertical direction and is movably arranged below the accommodating mold 22. The limiting tray 542 is fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting movable plate 541. The limiting lifting power source 543 is fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment frame 1, and the bottom of the limiting movable plate 541 is fixedly connected to the movable part of the limiting lifting power source 543.
[0091] In this embodiment, the limiting lifting power source 543 is a cylinder.
[0092] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the working method of this device is as follows:
[0093] S1: The cylindrical paper can without the bottom film installed is placed on the receiving mold 22 by an automated device. Specifically, the bottom end of the cylindrical paper can passes through the inner hole of the limiting ring 23 and is arranged in the bearing position 223. At this time, the supporting flange 222 is used to support the bottom end of the cylindrical paper can;
[0094] S2: the first power source 21 drives the supporting turntable 2 to rotate circumferentially so that the accommodating mold 22 moves to the top of the rotating supporting disk 311;
[0095] S3: The third power source 321 drives the rotating arm 322 to rotate counterclockwise upward, so that the glue gun 33 passes through the working through hole 221 into the cylindrical paper can;
[0096] S4: The second power source 313 drives the driving gear 312 to mesh with the transmission rotating support plate 311 to rotate circumferentially, so that the glue gun 33 sprays glue circumferentially around the inner wall of the lower half of the cylindrical paper can to form a bonding portion;
[0097] S5: After the circumferential glue spraying is completed, the third power source 321 drives the rotating arm 322 to reset and drive the glue gun 33 away from the working through hole 221. At the same time, the first power source 21 drives the supporting turntable 2 to rotate circumferentially so that the accommodating mold 22 moves to the bottom of the material passing groove 431-3;
[0098] S6, the transfer power source 422 drives the flip arm 421 to rotate toward the film temporary storage component 41, so that the suction component 423 flips to the extraction position to suck the film 6, and at the same time the separation component 424 blows air toward the extraction position to separate the unabsorbed film from the absorbed film, so as to prevent the flip arm 421 from taking the unabsorbed film away from the temporary storage channel 412-1 when the flip arm 421 moves;
[0099] S7, the translational power source 433 drives the movable receiving plate 432 to move to the first receiving position 431-1, and the transfer power source 422 drives the flipping arm 421 to flip toward the first receiving position 431-1, so that the flipping arm 421 passes through the avoidance strip groove 432-2 and the avoidance through hole 432-1 to absorb the film on the suction component 423 and place it in the film receiving position 435. When the film is located at the film receiving position 435, the top of the movable receiving plate 432 is used to support the bottom of the film;
[0100] S8, the translation power source 433 drives the movable receiving plate 432 to move to the second receiving position 431-2, and at the same time, the lifting power source 413-2 drives the lifting movable plate 413-1 to move vertically upward, so that the stacked films are continuously moved to the extraction position to facilitate the suction component 423 to perform the suction action;
[0101] S9: The lifting power source 442 drives the movable support bar 443 to move vertically downward so that the negative pressure suction cup 444 absorbs the film, and the lifting power source 442 drives the movable support bar 443 to move vertically upward to bring the film away from the film receiving position 435, and then the movable receiving plate 432 is reset to the first receiving position 431-1 to wait for the next work, and at the same time, the flip arm 421 is reset to the extraction position;
[0102] S10: The lifting power source 442 drives the movable support bar 443 to move vertically downward, so that the film passes through the material slot 431-3 to the cylindrical paper can. During the downward movement of the movable support bar 443, the lifting power source 445-1 drives the lifting rod 445-2 to move upward to drive the negative pressure suction cup 444 to be tilted, so that the film is tilted and placed in the cylindrical paper can. When the film is in the cylindrical paper can, the lifting power source 445-1 drives the lifting rod 445-2 to reset and reset the negative pressure suction cup 444 to a horizontal state;
[0103] S11: The negative pressure suction cup 444 sucks and releases the film, and at the same time, the lifting power source 442 drives the movable support bar 443 to move vertically upward to reset. At the same time, the first power source 21 drives the supporting turntable 2 to rotate circumferentially to move the accommodating mold 22 to the bottom of the pressing block 53;
[0104] S12: The limiting lifting power source 543 drives the limiting movable plate 541 to move upward until it abuts against the bottom of the accommodating mold 22. At this time, the limiting tray 542 passes through the working through hole 221 and is set in the cylindrical paper can. Specifically, the setting height of the top of the limiting tray 542 is lower than or flush with the bonding part;
[0105] S13: The pressing and lifting power source 52 drives the pressing block 53 to move downward, thereby driving the bottom film in the cylindrical paper can to be bonded with the bonding part. At this time, the bottom film is supported by the limiting tray 542 to prevent the middle part from being dented, which affects the firmness and aesthetics of the bonding;
[0106] S14: After bonding, the limiting lifting power source 543 and the pressing lifting power source 52 perform reset actions respectively, and the first power source 21 drives the supporting turntable 2 to rotate circumferentially to move the containing mold 22 away from the pressing device 5, and the cylindrical paper can with the film installed is taken out and collected from the containing mold 22 through automated equipment.
[0107] Compared with the prior art, the device realizes automatic bonding of the bottom film and the cylindrical paper can. The bottom film is placed in the cylindrical paper can in an inclined state under the action of the lifting module. Compared with the bottom film being placed in the cylindrical paper can in a horizontal state, the device has the advantages of small shape deformation and no extrusion with the inner circumference of the cylindrical paper can.
[0108] This embodiment realizes automatic extraction and transportation of the film by cooperating with the film lifting module and the film transfer component and the film translation component, thereby optimizing the extraction action and process and improving work efficiency.
[0109] Of course, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cylindrical paper can forming device, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting turntable (2), a gluing device (3), a film storage and retrieval device (4) and a pressing device (5), wherein a receiving mold (22) is arranged on the outer periphery of the supporting turntable (2), and the receiving mold (22) is used to carry a cylindrical paper can to be sealed at the bottom; The support turntable (2) is driven by the first power source (21) to rotate in a plane, thereby moving the cylindrical paper can to the gluing device (3), the film storage and retrieval device (4), and the pressing device (5) in sequence, so that the inner wall of the cylindrical paper can is formed with a bonding portion by the gluing device (3), and the film storage and retrieval device (4) is placed in the cylindrical paper can; The gluing device (3) comprises a gluing rotation module (31), a gluing displacement module (32) and a glue gun (33); the gluing rotation module (31) is arranged below the accommodating mold (22); the gluing displacement module (32) is arranged on the gluing rotation module (31); the gluing displacement module (32) is used to drive the glue gun (33) to penetrate into the accommodating mold (22); and the gluing rotation module (31) drives the gluing displacement module (32) to rotate circumferentially so that the glue outlet of the glue gun (33) rotates circumferentially around the inner circumference of the cylindrical paper can to form the bonding portion; The film storage and retrieval device (4) comprises a film temporary storage component (41), a film transfer component (42), a film translation component (43) and a film placement module (44). The film translation component (43) is arranged between the film temporary storage component (41) and the receiving mold (22). The film placement module (44) is arranged at the end of the film translation component (43) and is vertically opposite to the receiving mold (22). The film in the film temporary storage component (41) is transferred to the film translation component (43) through the film transfer component (42). The film placement module (44) absorbs and places the film on the film translation component (43) into the cylindrical paper can on the receiving mold (22). The film in the cylindrical paper can is pressed down by the pressing device (5) to be bonded to the bonding portion. The film temporary storage component (41) comprises a temporary storage support frame (411), a plurality of limiting rods (412) and a film lifting module (413); the plurality of limiting rods (412) are arranged on the temporary storage support frame (411) through an adjustable support device (414); the adjustable support device (414) makes the plurality of limiting rods (412) close to or far from each other; a temporary storage channel (412-1) is formed between the plurality of limiting rods (412); a plurality of films are vertically stacked in the temporary storage channel (412-1); the top end of the temporary storage channel (412-1) is arranged as an extraction position; the film lifting module (413) is movably arranged in the temporary storage channel (412-1); the film lifting module (413) is used to lift the films in the temporary storage channel (412-1) to the extraction position; The bottom film translation assembly (43) comprises a translation support plate (431) and a movable receiving plate (432); a first receiving position (431-1) and a second receiving position (431-2) are arranged on the translation support plate (431) along the conveying direction of the bottom film; the second receiving position (431-2) is vertically opposite to the accommodating mold (22); and the bottom film taking and placing module (44) is arranged above the second receiving position (431-2); The movable receiving plate (432) is driven by a translational power source (433) to reciprocate in the first receiving position (431-1) or the second receiving position (431-2), and the film transfer component (42) is used to transfer the film in the film temporary storage component (41) to the movable receiving plate (432) located in the first receiving position (431-1); The bottom film lifting module (413) comprises a lifting movable plate (413-1) and a lifting power source (413-2); the lifting movable plate (413-1) is movably mounted on a plurality of the limiting rods (412); a movable plate avoidance position (413-11) for the limiting rods (412) to pass through is provided on the lifting movable plate (413-1); and the lifting power source (413-2) is used to drive the lifting movable plate (413-1) to move vertically in the temporary storage channel (412-1).
2. The cylindrical paper can forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the accommodating molds (22) are arranged in a circumferential array, a working through hole (221) is arranged downward on the top surface of the accommodating mold (22), a supporting flange (222) is arranged on the inner periphery of the working through hole (221), and a bearing position (223) is formed between the supporting flange (222) and the working through hole (221).
3. The cylindrical paper can forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gluing rotation module (31) comprises a rotation support disk (311), a driving gear (312) and a second power source (313); the rotation support disk (311) is rotatably arranged below the accommodating mold (22); the gluing displacement module (32) is fixedly arranged on the rotation support disk (311); and the glue gun (33) is fixedly arranged on a movable part of the gluing displacement module (32); The rotating support disk (311) is driven to rotate by the second power source (313); a toothed portion is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating support disk (311), and the driving gear (312) meshes with the toothed portion.
4. The cylindrical paper can forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment support device (414) comprises a lifting adjustment block (414-1) and a connecting arm (414-2); a guide groove (411-1) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the temporary storage support frame (411); the lifting adjustment block (414-1) is slidably arranged along the guide groove (411-1); a clamping bolt (414-3) is threadedly connected between the lifting adjustment block (414-1) and the guide groove (411-1); and one end of the connecting arm (414-2) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the limiting rod (412); A fixing screw is arranged on the top of the lifting adjustment block (414-1), an adjustment slot (414-21) is arranged on the surface of the other end of the connecting arm (414-2), the adjustment slot (414-21) moves along the fixing screw, and a clamping nut (414-4) is arranged between the fixing screw and the surface of the connecting arm (414-2).
5. The cylindrical paper can forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film transfer assembly (42) comprises a flip arm (421), a transfer power source (422), a suction assembly (423) and a separation assembly (424); the transfer power source (422) is fixedly arranged between the extraction position and the film translation assembly (43); one end of the flip arm (421) is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the transfer power source (422); the suction assembly (423) is arranged on the surface of the other end of the flip arm (421); and the separation assembly (424) is fixedly arranged outside the extraction position; A rotation drive device (425) is fixedly arranged on the flip arm (421), and a rotation connection shaft (423-1) is arranged on the top of the suction component (423); one end of the rotation connection shaft (423-1) is fixedly connected to the top of the suction component (423), and the other end thereof passes through the flip arm (421) and is transmission-connected to the rotation drive device (425).
6. The cylindrical paper can forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second receiving position (431-2) is electrically connected to the accommodating mold (22); The film placement module (44) comprises a movable support bar (443), a negative pressure suction cup (444) and a lifting module (445); the movable support bar (443) is driven by a placement and lifting power source (442) to be movably arranged above the second receiving position (431-2); A pair of connecting ears (444-1) is provided on the top of the negative pressure suction cup (444), and the pair of connecting ears (444-1) are respectively hinged to the two sides of the bottom of the movable support bar (443); the lifting module (445) is used to drive the negative pressure suction cup (444) to swing up and down.
7. The cylindrical paper can forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting module (445) comprises a lifting power source (445-1) and a lifting rod (445-2), wherein the lifting rod (445-2) is vertically movable and arranged on one side of the movable support bar (443), and the lifting power source (445-1) drives the lifting rod (445-2) to move vertically; A clamping portion (444-11) is protruding from the side of the connecting ear (444-1), a clamping groove (445-21) matching with the clamping portion (444-11) is provided at the bottom end of the lifting rod (445-2), and the clamping portion (444-11) is embedded in the clamping groove (445-21); The outer contour of the clamping portion (444-11) is spherical.
8. The cylindrical paper can forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device (5) comprises a pressing support frame (51), a pressing block (53) and a pressing limit module (54); the pressing support frame (51) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the accommodating mold (22); the pressing block (53) is movably arranged on the pressing support frame (51) and is vertically opposite to the accommodating mold (22); The pressing and limiting module (54) comprises a limiting tray (542) and a limiting lifting power source (543). The limiting tray (542) is liftably arranged below the accommodating mold (22) and is vertically opposite to the pressing block (53). The pressing block (53) is driven by the pressing and limiting lifting power source (52) to move toward the inside of the cylindrical paper can to bond the bottom film to the bonding portion. At the same time, the limiting lifting power source (543) drives the limiting tray (542) to move upwards to be flush with the bonding portion so as to support the bottom film.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic gluing device for packaging carton and working method
CN112590301A
Automatic paper box folding device and folding method
CN118288613A