Industrial sewage treatment system and treatment method

By using a separation method and a real-time monitoring system that combines filter cartridges and centrifugal force in industrial sewage treatment systems, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient targeted treatment capacity in the prior art are solved, and efficient and continuous sewage treatment and chemicals are achieved. Delivery.

CN119285169APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10CHINA CONSTR WATER ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411710851.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing industrial sewage treatment technology is inefficient and cannot be targeted for different water quality, resulting in poor treatment results.

Method used

Using an industrial sewage treatment system including separation chamber, treatment chamber, debris chamber and controller, sewage impurities are filtered and separated by the separation method of filter cartridge and centrifugal force, and the water quality and volume are monitored in real time with detectors and flowmeters, intelligently Prepare chemical agents for treatment.

Benefits of technology

The continuous operation of sewage treatment is achieved, the treatment efficiency is improved, the targeted treatment is ensured for different water quality, the shutdown in traditional methods is avoided, and the proportion of drug delivery is accurate.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial sewage treatment system and method, and belongs to the technical field of industrial sewage treatment.The industrial sewage treatment method comprises the steps that firstly, industrial sewage is introduced, and impurities, floating objects and other impurities in the sewage are filtered; step 2, separating the filtered sewage from impurities in a non-stop state of the treatment in the step 1; 3, transferring the sewage separated in the step 2, and detecting and metering in the transferring process; 4, chemical agents with different proportions are injected for treatment according to results of sewage detection and metering in the step 3, and the sewage is discharged after being treated to reach the standard; 5, the impurities separated in the step 2 are transferred for subsequent treatment, and the step 5 and the step 3 are carried out at the same time. The device does not need to clean impurities, floating objects and the like in a grading manner, does not need to stop in the process, improves the treatment efficiency, replaces manual chemical agent feeding, performs targeted treatment on sewage with different water qualities, and ensures the sewage treatment effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial sewage treatment, and in particular to an industrial sewage treatment system and a treatment method. Background Art

[0002] Industrial wastewater refers to wastewater and waste liquid generated by industrial production. Industrial wastewater is of various types and complex in composition. Most industrial wastewater contains a variety of toxic substances. If discharged directly, it will pollute the environment and cause great harm to human health. Therefore, it is necessary to develop comprehensive utilization, turn harm into benefit, and take corresponding purification measures according to the pollutant components and sewage concentration in the sewage before it can be discharged.

[0003] In the related technologies, the treatment of industrial wastewater is to first perform a simple preliminary filtration, and then treat the floating objects in the wastewater. The graded treatment not only affects the efficiency of the treatment, but also requires the machine to be shut down after the debris is separated, and then the filtered debris is treated. This method is relatively inefficient and affects the normal operation of the wastewater treatment. At the same time, the wastewater is generally treated by manually adding chemicals to the wastewater. The amount of chemicals added is mainly determined based on manual experience. The proportion of multiple chemicals is inaccurate when they are manually added, and it is impossible to add the corresponding chemicals according to the actual situation of the wastewater, that is, it is impossible to carry out targeted treatment for wastewater of different water qualities, and thus it is impossible to ensure that the wastewater treatment effect is optimal. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solution, an industrial wastewater treatment system and a treatment method, comprising the following steps:

[0005] The first step is to introduce industrial sewage and filter out impurities, floating objects and other debris in the sewage;

[0006] The second step is to separate the filtered sewage and debris without stopping the first step;

[0007] The third step is to transfer the wastewater separated in the second step, and to conduct testing and measurement during the transfer process;

[0008] The fourth step is to inject different proportions of chemical agents for treatment according to the results of sewage detection and measurement in the third step, and discharge after the treatment meets the standards;

[0009] Step 5, transferring the debris separated in step 2 for subsequent treatment, and step 5 is performed simultaneously with step 3;

[0010] In the above steps, an industrial sewage treatment system is used, including a separation chamber, a treatment chamber, a debris chamber and a controller, the controller is installed on the separation chamber, the debris chamber is fixedly arranged at the lower right corner of the separation chamber, four sets of separation cylinders are installed inside the separation chamber, a filter cartridge is rotatably arranged inside each of the separation cylinders through a sealed bearing, a valve body is installed at the bottom end of the filter cartridge and inserted into the debris chamber, a discharge pipe is connected to the outer wall of the separation cylinder, and a driving mechanism for synchronously driving a plurality of filter cartridges is installed on the top of the debris chamber;

[0011] The top of the separation chamber is provided with two injection pipes corresponding to the filter cartridges, and the top of the separation chamber is installed with an adjustment mechanism, which controls the movement of the two injection pipes to achieve continuous operation without stopping;

[0012] A sewage suction pump is installed between the separation chamber and the treatment chamber, and the sewage suction pump pumps out the sewage in the separation chamber. A transfer pipe is connected between the output end of the sewage suction pump and the treatment chamber, and a detector and a flow meter are installed on the transfer pipe;

[0013] A plurality of reagent boxes are arranged in sequence from front to back on the top of the treatment chamber. Different raw materials are placed in the plurality of reagent boxes. The different raw materials form chemical agents to treat sewage.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a support plate installed on the top of the utility chamber, a motor I is installed on the top of the support plate, the output shaft of the motor I passes through the support plate and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear I, a plurality of rotating shafts matching the filter cartridge are rotatably arranged between the support plate and the utility chamber, a driven gear I meshing with the driving gear I is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft, a driving sprocket located above the driven gear I is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a driven sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the filter cartridge, and a chain is arranged for transmission between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a motor II fixedly installed on the front side of the separation chamber, two parallel screws are rotatably arranged in the separation chamber, moving blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two screws, and the sides of the two moving blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the holder, the injection pipe is fixedly connected in the holder, a driving gear II is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor II, and a driven gear II meshing with the driving gear II is respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two screws.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the thread directions of the two screw rods are arranged in opposite directions, the top of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting platform, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the limiting platform. The two moving blocks are respectively located in the two sliding grooves and slideably cooperate with them. When the moving blocks contact the ends of the sliding grooves, the injection pipe and the filter cylinder are coaxial.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the chemical agent includes 60% of the total components of a coagulant, 15% of a biological enzyme preparation, 10% of activated carbon powder, 5% of a stabilizer, 10% of a pH adjuster and water; the coagulant includes 40% of an inorganic flocculant and 20% of an organic polymer flocculant; the inorganic flocculant includes polyaluminum chloride, ferric chloride and aluminum sulfate in a ratio of 2:1:1; the organic polymer flocculant is polyacrylamide.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, inorganic flocculants, organic polymer flocculants, activated carbon powder, stabilizers, pH adjusters and water are respectively injected into several of the medicine boxes, and an addition pipe is connected between the bottom of the medicine box and the top of the treatment chamber, and an electric rotary valve connected to the controller is installed on the addition pipe.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a retractable bellows is fixedly connected to the end of the injection pipe, and the end of the bellows away from the injection pipe is connected to a pipe for transmitting industrial sewage, and the stretching length of the bellows is several times greater than the distance between the injection pipe and the sewage transmission pipe.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an outlet is arranged on the right side of the top of the utility room, and a bucket conveyor belt is installed in the utility room. The bucket conveyor belt is arranged obliquely, and the higher end of the bucket conveyor belt is located at the outlet of the utility room.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the debris chamber, and the guide plate is located above the lower end of the bucket conveyor belt.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. By adopting a separation method that combines filter cartridges with centrifugal force, impurities, floating objects and other debris in sewage are filtered out at the same time. There is no need to grade and clean impurities, floating objects and other debris. They are all separated from sewage in the filter cartridge, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

[0024] 2. Maintain continuous filtration. When too much debris accumulates in the filter cartridge, the adjustment mechanism moves the injection pipe from the top of the filter cartridge with accumulated debris to the top of the filter cartridge without accumulated debris. The filter cartridge with accumulated debris opens and discharges the debris into the debris chamber, while the filter cartridge without accumulated debris continues to perform filtering and separation work. The discharge of debris in the filter cartridge and the transfer of sewage can be carried out simultaneously to achieve the continuity of sewage treatment. The process does not require shutdown, avoiding the shutdown due to impurity accumulation in traditional treatment methods, thereby improving efficiency.

[0025] 3. The detector and flow meter can monitor the water quality and volume of sewage in real time, and provide accurate data support for the controller. The controller will intelligently adjust the dosage of chemical agents based on these data, instead of manual feeding. The dosage ratio is accurate, and it is not easy to have too much or too little of a certain agent. Targeted treatment is carried out for sewage of different water quality to ensure the sewage treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a local structure provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the driving mechanism and separation cylinder structure provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 Provides a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism and filter cartridge structure for the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 An explosion schematic diagram of a separation chamber and a utility chamber provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a utility room provided by the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the arrangement of the medicine box provided by the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer pipe arrangement provided by the present invention.

[0036] Among them: 1. separation chamber; 2. treatment chamber; 3. debris chamber; 4. controller; 5. separation cylinder; 6. filter cylinder; 7. discharge pipe; 8. driving mechanism; 81. support plate; 82. motor I; 83. driving gear I; 84. rotating shaft; 85. driven gear I; 86. driving sprocket; 87. driven sprocket; 88. chain; 9. adjustment mechanism; 91. motor II; 92. screw; 93. moving block; 94. holder; 95. driving gear II; 96. driven gear II; 97. limit table; 98. slide; 10. injection pipe; 11. sewage suction pump; 12. transfer pipe; 13. detector; 14. flow meter; 15. medicine box; 16. addition pipe; 17. electric rotary valve; 18. bellows; 19. bucket conveyor belt; 20. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of the present invention and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0038] Example:

[0039] like Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, this embodiment proposes an industrial wastewater treatment system and treatment method, comprising the following steps:

[0040] The first step is to introduce industrial sewage and filter out impurities, floating objects and other debris in the sewage;

[0041] The second step is to separate the filtered sewage and debris without stopping the first step;

[0042] The third step is to transfer the wastewater separated in the second step, and to conduct testing and measurement during the transfer process;

[0043] The fourth step is to inject different proportions of chemical agents for treatment according to the results of sewage detection and measurement in the third step, and discharge after the treatment meets the standards;

[0044] Step 5, transferring the debris separated in step 2 for subsequent treatment, and step 5 is performed simultaneously with step 3;

[0045] In the above steps, an industrial sewage treatment system is used, including a separation chamber 1, a treatment chamber 2, a debris chamber 3 and a controller 4. The controller 4 is installed on the separation chamber 1. The debris chamber 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower right corner of the separation chamber 1. Four sets of separation cylinders 5 are installed inside the separation chamber 1. A filter cartridge 6 is rotatably arranged inside each separation cylinder 5 through a sealed bearing. A valve body is installed at the bottom end of the filter cartridge 6 and inserted into the debris chamber 3. A discharge pipe 7 is connected to the outer wall of the separation cylinder 5. A driving mechanism 8 for synchronously driving a plurality of filter cartridges 6 is installed on the top of the debris chamber 3.

[0046] Two injection pipes 10 corresponding to the filter cartridge 6 are arranged on the top of the separation chamber 1. An adjustment mechanism 9 is installed on the top of the separation chamber 1. The adjustment mechanism 9 controls the movement of the two injection pipes 10 to realize continuous operation without stopping the machine.

[0047] A sewage suction pump 11 is installed between the separation chamber 1 and the treatment chamber 2. The sewage suction pump 11 pumps out the sewage in the separation chamber 1. A transfer pipe 12 is connected between the output end of the sewage suction pump 11 and the treatment chamber 2. A detector 13 and a flow meter 14 are installed on the transfer pipe 12.

[0048] A plurality of reagent boxes 15 are arranged in sequence from front to back on the top of the treatment chamber 2. Different raw materials are placed in the plurality of reagent boxes 15. The different raw materials form chemical agents for treating sewage.

[0049] In the present invention, preferably, the driving mechanism 8 includes a support plate 81 installed on the top of the sundry chamber 3, a motor Ⅰ82 is installed on the top of the support plate 81, the output shaft of the motor Ⅰ82 passes through the support plate 81 and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear Ⅰ83, and a plurality of rotating shafts 84 matching the filter cartridge 6 are rotatably arranged between the support plate 81 and the sundry chamber 3, and a driven gear Ⅰ85 meshing with the driving gear Ⅰ83 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft 84, and a driven gear Ⅰ85 meshing with the driving gear Ⅰ83 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 84. The driving sprocket 86 at the top of the filter cartridge 6 is fixedly sleeved with a driven sprocket 87 at the bottom end of the filter cartridge 6. A chain 88 is provided between the driving sprocket 86 and the driven sprocket 87. The motor I82 drives the driving gear I83 to rotate. The driving gear I83 drives the driven gear I85 meshing with it to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 84 rotates and drives the driving sprocket 86 to rotate. The driving sprocket 86 rotates the driven sprocket 87 through the chain 88 and drives the filter cartridge 6. The rotation of the filter cartridge 6 accelerates the passage and separation of sewage through centrifugal force.

[0050] In the present invention, preferably, the adjustment mechanism 9 includes a motor II 91 fixedly installed on the front side of the separation chamber 1, two parallel screw rods 92 are rotatably arranged in the separation chamber 1, and moving blocks 93 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two screw rods 92, and the sides of the two moving blocks 93 are respectively fixedly connected to the holder 94, and the injection tube 10 is fixedly connected in the holder 94, and a driving gear II 95 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor II 91, and driven gears II 96 meshing with the driving gear II 95 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two screw rods 92. The motor II 91 drives the driving gear II 95 to rotate, synchronously drives the two driven gears II 96 to follow the rotation, and drives the screw rod 92 to move the moving block 93, thereby driving the holder 94 to move the position of the injection tube 10.

[0051] In the present invention, preferably, the thread directions of the two screw rods 92 are arranged in opposite directions, the top of the separation cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a limiting platform 97, and slide grooves 98 are provided on both sides of the limiting platform 97. The two moving blocks 93 are respectively located in the two slide grooves 98 and slideably cooperate with them. When the moving blocks 93 contact the ends of the slide grooves 98, the injection pipe 10 and the filter cylinder 6 are coaxial.

[0052] In the present invention, preferably, the chemical agent includes 60% of the total components of coagulant, 15% of biological enzyme preparation, 10% of activated carbon powder, 5% of stabilizer and 10% of pH regulator and water, the coagulant includes 40% of the total components of inorganic flocculant and 20% of organic polymer flocculant, the inorganic flocculant includes polyaluminium chloride, ferric chloride and aluminium sulfate in a ratio of 2:1:1, and the organic polymer flocculant is polyacrylamide; the polyaluminium chloride in the inorganic flocculant can effectively remove suspended matter, colloid and part of soluble organic matter in the wastewater, forming large and compact flocs that are easy to settle, ferric chloride assists the polyaluminium chloride in coagulation, improves the coagulation effect, and has a certain bactericidal effect, and the aluminium sulfate cooperates with the polyaluminium chloride and ferric chloride to remove the suspended matter, colloid and part of soluble organic matter in the wastewater, forming large and compact flocs that are easy to settle, the ferric chloride assists the polyaluminium chloride in coagulation, improves the coagulation effect, and has a certain bactericidal effect The effect of polyacrylamide can enhance the flocculation effect of the coagulant, make the formed flocs more compact, and increase the sedimentation rate. The bioenzyme preparation utilizes the catalytic effect of the bioenzyme to decompose the organic matter in the wastewater, reduce the BOD and COD values, and improve the water quality. The activated carbon powder utilizes the adsorption effect of the activated carbon to remove the odor, color and some soluble organic matter in the wastewater, and further improve the water quality. The stabilizer improves the stability of the agent and prevents the agent from decomposing or failing during storage and use. The pH adjuster selects a suitable neutralizer according to the wastewater pH test results to adjust the pH value to an appropriate range, generally 6-9, to provide a stable environment for subsequent treatment processes.

[0053] In the present invention, preferably, inorganic flocculants, organic polymer flocculants, activated carbon powder, stabilizers, pH adjusters and water are respectively injected into a plurality of reagent boxes 15, and an addition pipe 16 is connected between the bottom of the reagent box 15 and the top of the treatment chamber 2, and an electric rotary valve 17 connected to the controller 4 is installed on the addition pipe 16. The controller 4 receives data from the detector 13 and the flow meter 14 and processes the data. According to the sewage volume and water quality in the treatment chamber 2, the controller 4 controls the opening and closing of the electric rotary valve 17, and the electric rotary valve 17 can accurately control the valve opening and the amount of material added.

[0054] In the present invention, preferably, a retractable bellows 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the injection pipe 10, and one end of the bellows 18 away from the injection pipe 10 is connected to a pipe for transmitting industrial sewage. The stretching length of the bellows 18 is several times greater than the distance between the injection pipe 10 and the sewage transmission pipe. Through the arrangement of the bellows 18, the injection pipe 10 can be moved without affecting the transmission of sewage, thereby providing a prerequisite for continuous filtration without stopping.

[0055] In the present invention, preferably, an outlet is provided on the right side of the top of the debris chamber 3, and a bucket conveyor belt 19 is installed on the debris chamber 3. The bucket conveyor belt 19 is inclined, and the higher end of the bucket conveyor belt 19 is located at the outlet position of the debris chamber 3. The filtered debris is transferred out of the debris chamber 3 through the bucket conveyor belt 19 for subsequent processing.

[0056] In the present invention, preferably, a guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the debris chamber 3, and the guide plate 20 is located above the lower end of the bucket conveyor belt 19. The guide plate 20 guides the debris falling into the debris chamber 3 to ensure that the debris discharged from the filter cartridge 6 can fall onto the bucket conveyor belt 19.

[0057] Specific principle: When using,

[0058] In the first step, the industrial sewage transmission pipeline is connected to the injection pipe 10 through the corrugated pipe 18, and the sewage is discharged from the injection pipe 10 to the corresponding separation cylinder 5, such as Figure 1 As shown, sewage and impurities, floating objects and other debris therein enter the filter cartridge 6, the motor Ⅰ82 drives the driving gear Ⅰ83 to rotate, the driving gear Ⅰ83 drives the driven gear Ⅰ85 meshing therewith to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 84 follows the rotation and drives the driving sprocket 86 to rotate, the driving sprocket 86 rotates the driven sprocket 87 through the chain 88 and drives the filter cartridge 6, the filter cartridge 6 rotates to accelerate the sewage to pass through and separate through the centrifugal force, the sewage and the debris therein are separated, the sewage is discharged from the discharge pipe 7 into the bottom of the separation chamber 1, the debris is concentrated in the filter cartridge 6, there is no need to grade and clean the impurities and floating objects, all of which are separated from the sewage in the filter cartridge 6, and the treatment efficiency is improved;

[0059] In the second step, when the first step is continuously running, when too much debris is accumulated in the filter cartridge 6 corresponding to the injection pipe 10, the motor II 91 drives the driving gear II 95 to rotate, and synchronously drives the two driven gears II 96 to rotate, thereby driving the two screws 92 to rotate. The two screws 92 rotate in the same direction and the thread directions are opposite, so that the two moving blocks 93 move in opposite directions. The moving block 93 drives the holder 94 to move the injection pipe 10 from the filter cartridge 6 with accumulated debris to the filter cartridge 6 without accumulated debris. The filter cartridge 6 with accumulated debris is opened to discharge the debris into the debris chamber 3, and the filter cartridge 6 without accumulated debris continues to perform filtering and separation work. Therefore, the collection process after the debris is separated does not need to be stopped, thereby improving efficiency;

[0060] The third step is to pump the separated sewage out of the separation chamber 1 through the sewage suction pump 11, and transfer the sewage to the treatment chamber 2 through the transfer pipe 12. During this process, the volume and water quality of the sewage transferred to the treatment chamber 2 are monitored by the detector 13 and the flow meter 14 respectively, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the controller 4, and the controller 4 performs corresponding calculations according to the water quality and volume of the sewage;

[0061] In the fourth step, the controller 4 performs different execution modes according to the water quality and volume of the sewage, determines the total amount of chemical agents required according to the volume of the sewage, and controls several electric rotary valves 17 to open. The electric rotary valves 17 can accurately control the valve opening and the amount of materials added, so that the amount of inorganic flocculants, organic polymer flocculants, biological enzyme preparations, activated carbon powder and stabilizers is 40%, 20%, 15%, 10% and 5% of the total amount, and the required pH adjuster content is calculated according to the water quality of the sewage to ensure that the pH value is adjusted to an appropriate range. The amount of water added is determined according to the amount of the pH adjuster, so that the content of the pH adjuster and water accounts for 10% of the total amount of the required chemical agents, replacing the manual feeding method, the feeding ratio is accurate, and it is not easy to have a certain agent over- or under-feeding. The water quality is fully understood, and intelligent deployment is carried out in a targeted manner according to the actual situation of the sewage to ensure the sewage treatment effect;

[0062] The fifth step is carried out simultaneously with the third step. The debris separated in the second step is discharged from the filter cartridge 6, and the bucket conveyor belt 19 and the guide plate 20 are used to transfer the debris for subsequent treatment. The treatment of the debris and the sewage treatment do not affect each other, and there is no need to stop the machine for separate treatment.

[0063] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0064] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above implementation regulations. The above implementation regulations and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An industrial wastewater treatment system and method, comprising the following steps: The first step is to introduce industrial sewage and filter out impurities, floating objects and other debris in the sewage; The second step is to separate the filtered sewage and debris without stopping the first step; The third step is to transfer the wastewater separated in the second step, and to conduct testing and measurement during the transfer process; The fourth step is to inject different proportions of chemical agents for treatment according to the results of sewage detection and measurement in the third step, and discharge after the treatment meets the standards; Step 5, transferring the debris separated in step 2 for subsequent treatment, and step 5 is performed simultaneously with step 3; In the above steps, an industrial sewage treatment system is used, comprising a separation chamber (1), a treatment chamber (2), a debris chamber (3) and a controller (4), characterized in that the controller (4) is installed on the separation chamber (1), the debris chamber (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower right corner of the separation chamber (1), four groups of separation cylinders (5) are installed inside the separation chamber (1), a filter cylinder (6) is rotatably arranged inside each of the separation cylinders (5) through a sealed bearing, a valve body is installed at the bottom end of the filter cylinder (6) and is inserted into the debris chamber (3), a discharge pipe (7) is connected to the outer wall of the separation cylinder (5), and a driving mechanism (8) for synchronously driving a plurality of filter cylinders (6) is installed at the top of the debris chamber (3); The top of the separation chamber (1) is provided with two injection pipes (10) corresponding to the filter cartridge (6), and the top of the separation chamber (1) is installed with an adjustment mechanism (9), and the adjustment mechanism (9) controls the movement of the two injection pipes (10) to achieve continuous operation without stopping the machine; A sewage suction pump (11) is installed between the separation chamber (1) and the treatment chamber (2), and the sewage suction pump (11) pumps out sewage in the separation chamber (1). A transfer pipe (12) is connected between the output end of the sewage suction pump (11) and the treatment chamber (2), and a detector (13) and a flow meter (14) are installed on the transfer pipe (12); A plurality of reagent boxes (15) are arranged in sequence from front to back on the top of the treatment chamber (2), and different raw materials are placed inside the plurality of reagent boxes (15). The different raw materials form chemical agents for treating sewage.

2. An industrial wastewater treatment system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a support plate (81) mounted on the top of the sundry chamber (3); a motor I (82) is mounted on the top of the support plate (81); an output shaft of the motor I (82) penetrates the support plate (81) and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear I (83); a plurality of rotating shafts (84) matching the filter cartridge (6) are rotatably arranged between the support plate (81) and the sundry chamber (3); a driven gear I (85) meshing with the driving gear I (83) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft (84); a driving sprocket (86) located above the driven gear I (85) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (84); a driven sprocket (87) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the filter cartridge (6); a chain (88) is arranged between the driving sprocket (86) and the driven sprocket (87) for transmission.

3. An industrial wastewater treatment system and treatment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a motor II (91) fixedly mounted on the front side of the separation chamber (1); two parallel screw rods (92) are rotatably arranged in the separation chamber (1); movable blocks (93) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two screw rods (92); the sides of the two movable blocks (93) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping seats (94); the injection pipe (10) is fixedly connected in the clamping seat (94); a driving gear II (95) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor II (91); and driven gears II (96) meshing with the driving gear II (95) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two screw rods (92).

4. An industrial wastewater treatment system and treatment method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thread directions of the two screw rods (92) are arranged in opposite directions. The top of the separation cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting platform (97). Both sides of the limiting platform (97) are provided with slide grooves (98). The two moving blocks (93) are respectively located in the two slide grooves (98) and slideably cooperate with them. When the moving blocks (93) contact the ends of the slide grooves (98), the injection pipe (10) and the filter cylinder (6) are coaxial.

5. The industrial wastewater treatment system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chemical agents include 60% of coagulant, 15% of biological enzyme preparation, 10% of activated carbon powder, 5% of stabilizer, 10% of pH adjuster and water. The coagulant includes 40% of inorganic flocculant and 20% of organic polymer flocculant. The inorganic flocculant includes polyaluminum chloride, ferric chloride and aluminum sulfate in a ratio of 2:1:

1. The organic polymer flocculant is polyacrylamide.

6. An industrial wastewater treatment system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inorganic flocculants, organic polymer flocculants, activated carbon powder, stabilizers, pH regulators and water are respectively injected into a plurality of the reagent boxes (15). An addition pipe (16) is connected between the bottom of the reagent box (15) and the top of the treatment chamber (2). An electric rotary valve (17) connected to the controller (4) is installed on the addition pipe (16).

7. An industrial wastewater treatment system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retractable bellows (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the injection pipe (10); one end of the bellows (18) away from the injection pipe (10) is connected to a pipeline for transmitting industrial sewage; and the stretching length of the bellows (18) is several times greater than the distance between the injection pipe (10) and the sewage transmission pipeline.

8. An industrial wastewater treatment system and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exit is arranged on the right side of the top of the sundry chamber (3). A bucket conveyor belt (19) is installed in the sundry chamber (3). The bucket conveyor belt (19) is arranged obliquely, and the higher end of the bucket conveyor belt (19) is located at the exit of the sundry chamber (3).

9. An industrial wastewater treatment system and method according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide plate (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the sundry room (3), and the guide plate (20) is located above the lower end of the bucket conveyor belt (19).

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