Steam heating evaporation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses steam heating evaporation equipment which comprises a device shell, supporting frames are arranged at the four ends of the outer side of the device shell, a device top cover is arranged at the upper end of the device shell, an air outlet is formed in the upper end of the device top cover, and a heating cavity is formed in the position, located on the inner side of the device shell, of the bottom end of the device top cover. And a feeding hole is formed in the front end of the device shell. According to the device disclosed by the invention, a grinding seat is enabled to do lifting motion in a lifting groove through a transmission shaft B, so that the grinding seat can conveniently grind and crush comburent after combustion in a combustion cavity, and the transmission shaft B and a transmission shaft A do coaxial reverse rotation motion in a crushing cavity through a transmission gear; and the crushing fan blades can conveniently and further crush comburent in the crushing cavity, and the inner wall of the crushing cavity is cleaned through the cleaning rolling brush while the comburent is crushed by the crushing fan blades.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of evaporation equipment, in particular to a steam heating evaporation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Biomass steam generator is a device that uses heat energy generated by fuel combustion or other energy sources such as electricity, solar energy or coal to heat water into hot water and steam. It can make full use of domestic waste such as old clothes, shoes and socks, paper scraps, etc., as well as straw, husks, wood shavings generated in agricultural activities. The raw materials are widely available and the cost is low.

[0003] In response to the existing patent number CN202111073985.7, a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly multifunctional biomass steam generator is disclosed. By setting an air supply component, the gas generated during the operation of the steam generator can be effectively utilized, so that the combustion rate of the combustibles inside the steam generator is accelerated and can be burned more fully, and the environment can be protected. By setting a sealing component, the heat emitted by the combustibles during the operation of the steam generator can be further stored, and by connecting with the air supply component, the emitted heat can be effectively utilized, reducing resource waste.

[0004] However, most existing steam generators require manual cleaning after use, especially the cleaning port space is small and the workload is large. It is often necessary to wait until the temperature inside the device drops before starting to clean the dust, which affects the cleaning efficiency. In the cleaning process, the steam generator often needs to slowly scrape out the accumulated dust and then sweep the dust. The overall efficiency is low, and it is more troublesome to clean the dust after it falls to the ground. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed a steam heating evaporation device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steam heating evaporation device to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that most of the existing steam generators need to be cleaned manually after use, especially the cleaning port space is small and the workload is large. It is often necessary to wait until the temperature inside the device drops before starting to clean the dust, which affects the cleaning efficiency. In the cleaning process, the steam generator often needs to slowly scrape out the accumulated dust and then clean the dust, which has low overall efficiency and is troublesome to clean the dust that has fallen to the ground.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a steam heating evaporation device, comprising a device shell, the four ends of the outer side of the device shell are provided with support frames, the upper end of the device shell is provided with a device top cover, the upper end of the device top cover is provided with an air outlet, the bottom end of the device top cover is located on the inner side of the device shell and is provided with a heating chamber, the front end of the device shell is provided with a feed port, the rear end of the feed port is located on the inner side of the device shell and is provided with a combustion chamber, the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the combustion chamber are respectively provided with a rolling seat and a filter rack, the rolling seat penetrates the filter rack and extends to the inner side of the device shell, and the bottom of the filter rack is provided. A crushing chamber is provided on the inner side of the device shell, and a crushing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the crushing chamber. The crushing mechanism includes a transmission shaft A and a transmission shaft B. The transmission shaft B penetrates the transmission shaft A and extends to the inner side of the filter frame. The transmission shaft A and the transmission shaft B are connected through the filter frame transmission. Crushing blades are provided on both sides of the transmission shaft A and the transmission shaft B. A connecting seat is provided on one side of the crushing blades, and a cleaning roller brush is provided on the inner side of the connecting seat. One end of the cleaning roller brush is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber. A discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the device shell below the crushing mechanism, and a storage seat is provided below the discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, the intersection of the device shell and the device top cover is respectively provided with an internal thread and an external thread, the device shell and the device top cover are rotatably connected by threads, a sealing strip is provided at the bottom end of the device top cover, and a filter element is provided at the bottom end of the air outlet located on the inner side of the device top cover.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing cover is provided at the front end of the feed port, a hinge is provided at the rear end of the sealing cover located outside the feed port, and the feed port and the sealing cover are connected by the hinge.

[0009] Preferably, rolling blocks are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the rolling seat, and filter screens are provided on the outer surface of the filter frame below the rolling blocks. The filter frame is fixedly connected to the device housing by bolts, and the rolling blocks and the filter screens have the same shape.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting groove is provided on the inner side of the device housing below the rolling seat, and the bottom end of the rolling seat passes through the filter frame and extends to the inner side of the lifting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a top block is provided on the outer side of the transmission shaft B, which is located on the inner side of the device housing. The upper end of the top block passes through the device housing and extends to the inner side of the lifting groove. A groove is provided at the bottom end of the rolling seat above the top block. The top block is inserted into the inner side of the groove. The intersection of the top block and the groove is an arc angle. The transmission shaft B is connected to the rolling seat through the top block.

[0012] Preferably, a driving motor is provided below the transmission shaft B and located inside the discharge port, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft B extends to the output end of the upper end of the driving motor.

[0013] Preferably, a transmission gear is provided on one side of the transmission shaft B, which is located on the inner side of the filter frame; bevel gears are provided on the upper and lower ends of the front end surface of the transmission gear, which are located on the outer sides of the transmission shaft A and the transmission shaft B; and the transmission shaft A, the transmission shaft B and the transmission gear are connected through bevel gear transmission.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided at the center position of the cleaning roller brush, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft are located on the inner side of the connecting seat with mounting grooves, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft are inserted into the inner side of the mounting grooves, and the cleaning roller brush is movably connected to the connecting seat through the connecting shaft.

[0015] Preferably, an air valve is provided above the material storage seat at the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge port, and a control panel is provided on one side of the device shell, and the device shell is electrically connected to the air valve and the crushing mechanism through the control panel.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention drives the transmission shaft B to rotate by the driving motor. When the transmission shaft B is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the top blocks on both sides of the transmission shaft B push out the grinding seat in the gap during the rotation of the transmission shaft B, so that the grinding seat can be lifted and lowered inside the lifting groove, so that the grinding seat can grind and crush the combustion materials after combustion inside the combustion chamber, and the crushed combustion materials fall into the crushing chamber through the filter screen. Crushing blades are provided on both sides of the transmission shaft B and the transmission shaft A, and the transmission shaft B and the transmission shaft A are connected by a transmission gear, so that the transmission shaft B and the transmission shaft A can perform coaxial counter-rotating motion inside the crushing chamber, so that the crushing blades can further crush the combustion materials inside the crushing chamber. A cleaning roller brush is provided on one side of the crushing blade, and one end of the cleaning roller brush is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber. Then, while the crushing blades are crushing the combustion materials, the cleaning roller brush cleans the inner wall of the crushing chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the present invention as a whole;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing chamber of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning roller brush of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Device casing; 101. Lifting slot; 2. Device top cover; 3. Air outlet; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Support frame; 6. Storage seat; 7. Combustion chamber; 8. Rolling seat; 801. Groove; 802. Rolling block; 9. Crushing chamber; 10. Crushing mechanism; 1001. Drive shaft A; 1002. Drive shaft B; 1003. Crushing fan blades; 1004. Connecting seat; 1005. Cleaning roller brush; 11. Discharge port; 12. Heating chamber; 13. Filter frame; 1301. Filter screen; 14. Top block; 15. Transmission gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a steam heating evaporation device, comprising a device shell 1, the four ends of the outer side of the device shell 1 are provided with support frames 5, the upper end of the device shell 1 is provided with a device top cover 2, the intersection of the device shell 1 and the device top cover 2 are respectively provided with internal threads and external threads, the device shell 1 and the device top cover 2 are rotatably connected by threads, the bottom end of the device top cover 2 is provided with a sealing strip, the bottom end of the air outlet 3 is located on the inner side of the device top cover 2 and is provided with a filter element, the upper end of the device top cover 2 is provided with an air outlet 3, the bottom end of the device top cover 2 is located on the inner side of the device shell 1 and is provided with a heating chamber 12, the front end of the device shell 1 is provided with a feed port 4, the feed port 4 is provided with a sealing cover at the front end, and the rear end of the sealing cover is located on the outside of the feed port 4 and is provided with a hinge. The feed port 4 and the sealing cover are connected by a hinge. The rear end of the feed port 4 is located on the inner side of the device housing 1 and is provided with a combustion chamber 7. The upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the combustion chamber 7 are respectively provided with a rolling seat 8 and a filter frame 13. The rolling seat 8 passes through the filter frame 13 and extends to the inner side of the device housing 1. The lower side of the filter frame 13 is located on the inner side of the device housing 1 and is provided with a crushing chamber 9. The inner side of the crushing chamber 9 is provided with a crushing mechanism 10. The crushing mechanism 10 includes a transmission shaft A1001 and a transmission shaft B1002. The transmission shaft B1002 passes through the transmission shaft A1001 and extends to the filter frame 13. On the inner side, the transmission shaft A1001 and the transmission shaft B1002 are connected by the filter frame 13. Crushing blades 1003 are provided on both sides of the transmission shaft A1001 and the transmission shaft B1002. A connecting seat 1004 is provided on one side of the crushing blade 1003. A cleaning roller brush 1005 is provided on the inner side of the connecting seat 1004. One end of the cleaning roller brush 1005 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber 9. A discharge port 11 is provided at the bottom end of the device shell 1 below the crushing mechanism 10. A storage seat 6 is provided below the discharge port 11. An air valve is provided above the storage seat 6 at the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge port 11. A control panel is provided on one side of the device shell 1 The device housing 1 is electrically connected to the air valve and the crushing mechanism 10 through the control panel, and the overall transmission shaft B1002 enables the crushing seat 8 to move up and down inside the lifting groove 101, so that the crushing seat 8 can crush the combustion materials after combustion in the combustion chamber 7, and the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001 can rotate coaxially and in opposite directions inside the crushing chamber 9 through the transmission gear 15, so that the crushing blades 1003 can further crush the combustion materials inside the crushing chamber 9. While the crushing blades 1003 crush the combustion materials, the inner wall of the crushing chamber 9 is cleaned by the cleaning roller brush 1005.

[0027] Furthermore, rolling blocks 802 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the rolling seat 8, and a filter screen 1301 is provided on the outer surface of the filter frame 13 below the rolling block 802. The filter frame 13 is fixedly connected to the device housing 1 by bolts, and the rolling block 802 and the filter screen 1301 are of the same shape. A lifting groove 101 is provided on the inner side of the device housing 1 below the rolling seat 8, and the bottom end of the rolling seat 8 passes through the filter frame 13 and extends to the inner side of the lifting groove 101. The outer side of the transmission shaft B1002 is located on the inner side of the device housing 1 and is provided with a top block 14. The upper end of the top block 14 passes through the device housing 1 and extends to the inner side of the lifting groove 101. A groove 801 is provided at the bottom end of the rolling seat 8 above the top block 14. The top block 14 is inserted into the inner side of the groove 801, and the intersection of the top block 14 and the groove 801 is a circular arc angle. The transmission shaft B1002 is connected to the rolling seat 8 through the top block 14.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transmission shaft B1002 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the top blocks 14 on both sides of the transmission shaft B1002 push out the rolling seat 8 in the gap during the rotation of the transmission shaft B1002, so that the rolling seat 8 can move up and down inside the lifting groove 101, making it easier for the rolling seat 8 to crush the combustion products after combustion inside the combustion chamber 7.

[0029] Furthermore, a drive motor is provided below the transmission shaft B1002 on the inner side of the discharge port 11, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft B1002 extends to the output end of the upper end of the drive motor. A transmission gear 15 is provided on one side of the transmission shaft B1002 on the inner side of the filter frame 13, and bevel gears are provided on the upper and lower ends of the front end surface of the transmission gear 15 on the outer sides of the transmission shaft A1001 and the transmission shaft B1002. The transmission shaft A1001, the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission gear 15 are connected through bevel gear transmission.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission shaft B1002 is driven by the driving motor, and the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001 are connected through the transmission gear 15, so that the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001 can perform coaxial counter-rotational motion inside the crushing chamber 9, so that the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001 can further crush the combustion materials inside the crushing chamber 9.

[0031] Furthermore, a connecting shaft is provided at the center position of the cleaning roller brush 1005, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft are located on the inner side of the connecting seat 1004 with installation grooves, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft are inserted into the inner side of the installation grooves, and the cleaning roller brush 1005 is movably connected to the connecting seat 1004 through the connecting shaft.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, while the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001 crush the combustion materials, the inner wall of the crushing chamber 9 is cleaned by the cleaning roller brush 1005.

[0033] The evaporation equipment: When in use, first check whether all parts are intact. After the inspection, put the combustible material into the combustion chamber 7 from the feed port 4, then ignite the combustible material, close the feed port 4, turn on the power, start the device, and heat the heating chamber 12 inside the device through the heat of the combustible material. When the heating inside the device is completed, the drive shaft B1002 is driven to rotate by the drive motor. When the drive shaft B1002 is driven to rotate by the drive motor, the top blocks 14 on both sides of the drive shaft B1002 push out the grinding seat 8 in the gap during the rotation of the drive shaft B1002, so that the grinding seat 8 can be lifted and lowered inside the lifting groove 101, so that the grinding seat 8 can grind and crush the combustible material after combustion inside the combustion chamber 7, and the crushed combustible material falls to the powder through the filter 1301. In the crushing chamber 9, crushing blades 1003 are provided on both sides of the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001. The transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001 are connected through a transmission gear 15, so that the transmission shaft B1002 and the transmission shaft A1001 can perform coaxial counter-rotational motion inside the crushing chamber 9, so that the crushing blades 1003 can further crush the combustion materials inside the crushing chamber 9. A cleaning roller brush 1005 is provided on one side of the crushing blade 1003, and one end of the cleaning roller brush 1005 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber 9. Then, while the crushing blade 1003 crushes the combustion materials, the cleaning roller brush 1005 cleans the inner wall of the crushing chamber 9. After cleaning, the air valve is opened to drop the crushed combustion materials into the storage seat 6.

Claims

1. A steam heating evaporation device, comprising a device shell (1), wherein four ends of the outer side of the device shell (1) are provided with support frames (5), the upper end of the device shell (1) is provided with a device top cover (2), the upper end of the device top cover (2) is provided with an air outlet (3), the bottom end of the device top cover (2) is located inside the device shell (1) and is provided with a heating chamber (12), the front end of the device shell (1) is provided with a feed port (4), the rear end of the feed port (4) is located inside the device shell (1) and is provided with a combustion chamber (7), characterized in that: A rolling seat (8) and a filter frame (13) are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the combustion chamber (7); the rolling seat (8) penetrates the filter frame (13) and extends to the inner side of the device housing (1); a crushing chamber (9) is provided below the filter frame (13) and located on the inner side of the device housing (1); a crushing mechanism (10) is provided on the inner side of the crushing chamber (9); the crushing mechanism (10) includes a transmission shaft A (1001) and a transmission shaft B (1002); the transmission shaft B (1002) penetrates the transmission shaft A (1001) and extends to the inner side of the filter frame (13); the transmission shaft A (1001) The transmission shaft (1001) and the transmission shaft (1002) are connected to each other through a filter frame (13); crushing blades (1003) are provided on both sides of the transmission shaft A (1001) and the transmission shaft B (1002); a connecting seat (1004) is provided on one side of the crushing blades (1003); a cleaning roller brush (1005) is provided on the inner side of the connecting seat (1004); one end of the cleaning roller brush (1005) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber (9); a discharge port (11) is provided at the bottom end of the device housing (1) below the crushing mechanism (10); and a storage seat (6) is provided below the discharge port (11).

2. The steam heating evaporation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intersection of the device housing (1) and the device top cover (2) is respectively provided with an internal thread and an external thread, the device housing (1) and the device top cover (2) are rotatably connected via the thread, a sealing strip is provided at the bottom end of the device top cover (2), and a filter element is provided at the bottom end of the air outlet (3) located on the inner side of the device top cover (2).

3. The steam heating evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover is provided at the front end of the feed port (4), and a hinge is provided at the rear end of the sealing cover, which is located outside the feed port (4), and the feed port (4) and the sealing cover are connected via the hinge.

4. The steam heating evaporation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rolling blocks (802) are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the rolling seat (8), and a filter screen (1301) is provided on the outer surface of the filter frame (13) below the rolling blocks (802). The filter frame (13) is fixedly connected to the device housing (1) by bolts, and the rolling blocks (802) and the filter screen (1301) have the same shape.

5. The steam heating evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting groove (101) is provided on the inner side of the device housing (1) below the rolling seat (8), and the bottom end of the rolling seat (8) passes through the filter frame (13) and extends to the inner side of the lifting groove (101).

6. The steam heating evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the transmission shaft B (1002) is located on the inner side of the device housing (1) and is provided with a top block (14); the upper end of the top block (14) penetrates the device housing (1) and extends to the inner side of the lifting groove (101); a groove (801) is provided above the top block (14) and is located at the bottom end of the rolling seat (8); the top block (14) is plugged into the inner side of the groove (801); the intersection of the top block (14) and the groove (801) is an arc angle; the transmission shaft B (1002) is connected to the rolling seat (8) through the top block (14).

7. The steam heating evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor is provided below the transmission shaft B (1002) and on the inner side of the discharge port (11), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft B (1002) extends to the output end of the upper end of the driving motor.

8. The steam heating evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear (15) is provided on one side of the transmission shaft B (1002) and is located inside the filter frame (13); bevel gears are provided on the upper and lower ends of the front end surface of the transmission gear (15) and are located outside the transmission shaft A (1001) and the transmission shaft B (1002); the transmission shaft A (1001), the transmission shaft B (1002) and the transmission gear (15) are connected through bevel gear transmission.

9. The steam heating evaporation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is provided at the center of the cleaning roller brush (1005), and mounting grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft, which are located on the inner side of the connecting seat (1004). The upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft are inserted into the inner side of the mounting grooves, and the cleaning roller brush (1005) is movably connected to the connecting seat (1004) via the connecting shaft.

10. The steam heating evaporation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air valve is provided above the material storage seat (6) at the bottom end of the inner wall of the material discharge port (11), and a control panel is provided on one side of the device housing (1). The device housing (1) is electrically connected to the air valve and the crushing mechanism (10) via the control panel.

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