Integrated configuration verification method and system for site digital water level navigation data
By pre-processing, integrated configuration and quality evaluation of the digital water level navigation data of hydrological sites, the problem of inefficient hydrological information management in the existing technology is solved, efficient and accurate hydrological information management is achieved, and strong support is provided for related fields.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411823469.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve efficient, accurate and real-time management of hydrological information, especially in the process of collecting, processing and sharing of water level data, and there are problems of inefficiency and data errors.
By collecting digital water level navigation data from hydrological sites, data preprocessing and integrated configuration are carried out, quality indicators are evaluated, and data sharing is carried out after evaluation, comprehensive, efficient and accurate management of hydrological information is achieved.
Real-time, accurate and comprehensive management of hydrological information has been achieved, data quality and management efficiency have been improved, and strong support has been provided for water resource management, environmental protection and disaster warning.
Smart Images

Figure CN119293461B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of water level data verification, and in particular to an integrated configuration verification method and system for site digital water level navigation data. Background Art
[0002] As global climate change intensifies, the management and utilization of hydrological information resources face unprecedented challenges. Hydrological information, including rainfall, river flow, water level, water quality data, etc., is an important basis for assessing water resource conditions, formulating water resource management strategies, and predicting and responding to natural disasters. Traditional hydrological information management methods often rely on paper records and manual calculations, which are not only inefficient but also prone to errors, and cannot meet the needs of modern society for efficient, accurate, and real-time data processing and decision support.
[0003] In addition, with the rapid development of information technology and big data technology, new opportunities have been provided for the management of hydrological information resources. By applying advanced database technology, data mining technology, cloud computing technology, etc., the automatic collection, processing, analysis and sharing of hydrological information can be realized, which greatly improves the management efficiency and data quality. Therefore, a site digital water level navigation data is proposed to achieve comprehensive, efficient and accurate management of hydrological information, and provide strong support for water resources management, environmental protection, disaster warning and other fields.
[0004] The site digital water level navigation data is divided into three parts, namely site data, water level data and navigation data. Among them, site data refers to the data measured at a specific observation site. These data are usually used in meteorology, hydrology, environmental monitoring and other fields to reflect the real-time or historical conditions of a certain location. Water level data specifically refers to the water level information measured at a hydrological observation site. Water level is an important parameter to describe the high and low state of the water body, and it plays an important role in flood control, irrigation, shipping, water resources management and other aspects. Navigation data is usually used to describe various information related to navigation, such as geographical location, road conditions, traffic flow, etc. These data are collected and processed by the navigation system to provide accurate navigation services. In this application, the site digital water level navigation data is to apply the site data and water level data in the navigation system to obtain data for real-time updated waterway water level information. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an integrated configuration verification method and system for site digital water level navigation data.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A first aspect of the present invention provides an integrated configuration verification method for site digital water level navigation data, comprising the following steps:
[0008] Collecting digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station, and performing data preprocessing on the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data;
[0009] Performing data integration configuration on the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and calibrating it as the configured digital water level navigation data;
[0010] The configured digital water level navigation data is evaluated and verified for quality indicators, and the configured digital water level navigation data is shared after the quality indicator evaluation and verification.
[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station is collected, and the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station is preprocessed to obtain the preprocessed digital water level navigation data, specifically:
[0012] Mark the hydrological stations used to collect digital water level navigation data as target hydrological stations, and obtain the coordinate information of all target hydrological stations;
[0013] At all target hydrological stations, digital water level navigation data is collected in real time, wherein the digital water level navigation data is a combination of water level data at the target hydrological station and navigation data generated by applying the water level data at the target hydrological station to a navigation system;
[0014] Preset the data standard format and data standard unit, and perform data format analysis and data unit analysis on the digital water level navigation data collected by all target hydrological stations to determine whether the data format and data unit of all digital water level navigation data are equal to the data standard format and data standard unit;
[0015] If the data format and data unit of the digital water level navigation data are not equal to the data standard format and data standard unit, the data format and data unit of the corresponding digital water level navigation data are adjusted to make the data format and data unit of all the digital water level navigation data equal to the data standard format and data standard unit respectively, and calibrate them as preliminary standard digital water level navigation data;
[0016] Data preprocessing is performed on all preliminary standard digital water level navigation data, wherein the data preprocessing includes filling missing values and deleting duplicate values on the preliminary standard digital water level navigation data to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data.
[0017] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pre-processed digital water level navigation data is subjected to data integration configuration to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, which is calibrated as configured digital water level navigation data, specifically:
[0018] A map system is introduced, in which the geographical location name of the target hydrological station is determined based on the coordinate information of the target hydrological station, and the geographical location name of the target hydrological station is configured in the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data with the geographical location name configured;
[0019] A big data network is introduced, in which basic management information of the target hydrological station is retrieved according to the geographical location name of the target hydrological station, wherein the basic management information of the target hydrological station includes person-in-charge information and construction history authentication information of the target hydrological station;
[0020] Introducing a meteorological system into a target hydrological site, and acquiring meteorological information of the target hydrological site in real time based on the meteorological system, wherein the meteorological information includes temperature, humidity, wind speed and precipitation;
[0021] In the target hydrological station, the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station are integrated and configured in the pre-processed digital water level navigation data whose geographical location name has been configured, so as to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and mark it as the configured digital water level navigation data;
[0022] Among them, the method for integrating the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station is to integrate the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station with the pre-processed digital water level navigation data with the configured geographical location name.
[0023] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quality index evaluation and verification of the configured digital water level navigation data is performed, and data sharing of the configured digital water level navigation data is performed after the quality index evaluation and verification, specifically:
[0024] The time for quality indicator evaluation and verification of the configured digital water level navigation data is preset and calibrated as the target evaluation and verification time;
[0025] Based on the target evaluation verification time, the configuration digital water level navigation data is converted into the configuration digital water level navigation data in a time series format, and calibrated as the time series configuration digital water level navigation data;
[0026] Introducing curve view construction software, and importing the time series configuration digital water level navigation data into the curve view construction software, generating a curve view of the time series configuration digital water level navigation data, calibrating it as a target curve view, analyzing the target curve view, and calculating the extreme value range of the target curve view and the slope of the target curve view;
[0027] A standard extreme value range and a standard slope range of the target curve view are preset. If the target curve view has an extreme value range greater than the standard extreme value range, or a slope that is not within the standard slope range, the configured digital water level navigation data is judged to be configured digital water level navigation data with abnormal integrity quality indicators, and is calibrated as a type of abnormal configured digital water level navigation data;
[0028] Calculate the distances between different target hydrological stations, preset the target distance, mark the target hydrological stations whose distances are not greater than the target distance as similar target hydrological stations, and calculate the differences in the time series configuration digital water level navigation data obtained by the similar target hydrological stations at different time points;
[0029] A standard deviation range is preset. If the difference between the time series configured digital water level navigation data obtained by the same target hydrological station at different time points does not remain within the standard deviation range, the configured digital water level navigation data is judged to be configured digital water level navigation data with abnormal accuracy quality indicators and is calibrated as Class II abnormal configured digital water level navigation data;
[0030] The target hydrological stations whose configured digital water level navigation data are not the first-class abnormally configured digital water level navigation data and the second-class abnormally configured digital water level navigation data are calibrated as qualified hydrological stations, and the configured digital water level navigation data collected by the qualified hydrological stations are calibrated as qualified configured digital water level navigation data;
[0031] Based on the first type of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data and the second type of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data, data verification is performed on the target hydrological station, and the configured digital water level navigation data is shared after data verification.
[0032] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the target hydrological station is verified for data, and after the data verification, the configured digital water level navigation data is shared, specifically:
[0033] The target hydrological station configured with digital water level navigation data as Class I abnormal configuration of digital water level navigation data is calibrated as Class I hydrological station, and the target hydrological station configured with digital water level navigation data as Class II abnormal configuration of digital water level navigation data is calibrated as Class II hydrological station;
[0034] For a type of hydrological station, a sensor for collecting digital water level navigation data is obtained in the type of hydrological station and calibrated as a target sensor. A genetic algorithm and an environmental adaptability optimization algorithm are introduced into the target sensor.
[0035] The genetic algorithm is run to solve the optimal value of the collected digital water level navigation data, and based on the environmental adaptability optimization algorithm, the digital water level navigation data after the optimal value is solved is combined with the meteorological information of the target hydrological station to optimize the environmental adaptability, so as to obtain a type of optimally configured digital water level navigation data;
[0036] Obtain a curve view of a type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in a time series format. If the curve view of the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in the time series format still has an extreme value range greater than the standard extreme value range, or a slope that is not within the standard slope range, replace the target sensor to ensure that the extreme value range of the curve view of the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in the time series format is less than the standard extreme value range, and the slope is maintained within the standard slope range, so that the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is not a type of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data;
[0037] For the second-class hydrological stations, in all the second-class hydrological stations of the same type of target hydrological stations, the second-class abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data is adaptively adjusted for the difference, and the difference of the second-class abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data at all time points is controlled to be maintained within the standard deviation range, and the second-class optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is obtained;
[0038] Based on the first type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data and the second type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data, a qualified hydrological station and corresponding qualified configuration digital water level navigation data are obtained;
[0039] A data API interface is introduced into qualified hydrological sites, and based on the data API interface, data sharing is performed on qualified configured digital water level navigation data.
[0040] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a data API interface is introduced into a qualified hydrological site, and based on the data API interface, data sharing is performed on qualified configured digital water level navigation data, specifically:
[0041] In qualified hydrological sites, a data system equipped with an API interface is introduced and calibrated as the target data system. At the same time, a data cloud is introduced, which is a data platform capable of data sharing and exchange.
[0042] The API interface of the target data system is marked as the target API interface, wherein the target API interface is a data interface that can upload data to the data cloud
[0043] Acquire the data format of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data, and set the data format of the interface processing data as the data format of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data in the target API interface to obtain the configuration API interface;
[0044] Import the qualified configured digital water level navigation data into the target data system, and upload the qualified configured digital water level navigation data to the data cloud through the configured API interface to realize data sharing of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data.
[0045] The second aspect of the present invention further provides an integrated configuration verification system for site digital water level navigation data, the integrated configuration verification system comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing an integrated configuration verification method, and when the integrated configuration verification method is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0046] Collecting digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station, and performing data preprocessing on the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data;
[0047] Performing data integration configuration on the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and calibrating it as the configured digital water level navigation data;
[0048] The configured digital water level navigation data is evaluated and verified for quality indicators, and the configured digital water level navigation data is shared after the quality indicator evaluation and verification.
[0049] The present invention solves the technical defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects: the digital water level navigation data of the collection station is collected and data preprocessing and data integration configuration are performed to obtain the configured digital water level navigation data, and the configured digital water level navigation data is evaluated and verified by quality indicators and data is shared. The present invention can achieve comprehensive, efficient and accurate management of hydrological information by evaluating and verifying the quality indicators of digital water level navigation data and sharing data, and provide strong support for water resources management, environmental protection, disaster warning and other fields. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, drawings of other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0051] Figure 1 A flow chart showing an integrated configuration verification method for station digital water level navigation data is shown;
[0052] Figure 2 A flow chart of a method for evaluating and verifying quality indicators of configured digital water level navigation data is shown;
[0053] Figure 3 A program view of an integrated configuration verification system for site digital water level navigation data is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0055] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0056] Figure 1 A flow chart of an integrated configuration verification method for site digital water level navigation data is shown, comprising the following steps:
[0057] S102: collecting digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station, and performing data preprocessing on the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data;
[0058] S104: performing data integration configuration on the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and calibrating it as configured digital water level navigation data;
[0059] S106: Performing quality index evaluation and verification on the configured digital water level navigation data, and sharing the configured digital water level navigation data after the quality index evaluation and verification.
[0060] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station is collected, and the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station is preprocessed to obtain the preprocessed digital water level navigation data, specifically:
[0061] Mark the hydrological stations used to collect digital water level navigation data as target hydrological stations, and obtain the coordinate information of all target hydrological stations;
[0062] At all target hydrological stations, digital water level navigation data is collected in real time, wherein the digital water level navigation data is a combination of water level data at the target hydrological station and navigation data generated by applying the water level data at the target hydrological station to a navigation system;
[0063] Preset the data standard format and data standard unit, and perform data format analysis and data unit analysis on the digital water level navigation data collected by all target hydrological stations to determine whether the data format and data unit of all digital water level navigation data are equal to the data standard format and data standard unit;
[0064] If the data format and data unit of the digital water level navigation data are not equal to the data standard format and data standard unit, the data format and data unit of the corresponding digital water level navigation data are adjusted to make the data format and data unit of all the digital water level navigation data equal to the data standard format and data standard unit respectively, and calibrate them as preliminary standard digital water level navigation data;
[0065] Data preprocessing is performed on all preliminary standard digital water level navigation data, wherein the data preprocessing includes filling missing values and deleting duplicate values on the preliminary standard digital water level navigation data to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data.
[0066] It should be noted that the data collected at the hydrological station is digital water level navigation data, which is the data that generates waterway water level information by applying water level data to the navigation system, and is combined data. Since there are multiple hydrological stations, the digital water level navigation data collected by different hydrological stations may have inconsistent formats and data units, so it is necessary to adjust the data format and data unit of the digital water level navigation data collected by all target hydrological stations, so that the data format and data unit of all digital water level navigation data are equal to the data standard format and data standard unit, respectively, and perform data preprocessing to ensure that there are no missing values, duplicate values, and noise values in the data after data collection, so as to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data.
[0067] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pre-processed digital water level navigation data is subjected to data integration configuration to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, which is calibrated as configured digital water level navigation data, specifically:
[0068] A map system is introduced, in which the geographical location name of the target hydrological station is determined based on the coordinate information of the target hydrological station, and the geographical location name of the target hydrological station is configured in the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data with the geographical location name configured;
[0069] A big data network is introduced, in which basic management information of the target hydrological station is retrieved according to the geographical location name of the target hydrological station, wherein the basic management information of the target hydrological station includes person-in-charge information and construction history authentication information of the target hydrological station;
[0070] Introducing a meteorological system into a target hydrological site, and acquiring meteorological information of the target hydrological site in real time based on the meteorological system, wherein the meteorological information includes temperature, humidity, wind speed and precipitation;
[0071] In the target hydrological station, the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station are integrated and configured in the pre-processed digital water level navigation data whose geographical location name has been configured, so as to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and mark it as the configured digital water level navigation data;
[0072] Among them, the method for integrating the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station is to integrate the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station with the pre-processed digital water level navigation data with the configured geographical location name.
[0073] It should be noted that after preprocessing the digital water level navigation data to obtain the preprocessed digital water level navigation data, the preprocessed digital water level navigation data needs to be configured. The data configuration is to add a new data source to the preprocessed digital water level navigation data, including the basic management information of the target hydrological site and the meteorological information of the target hydrological site. The purpose is to improve the preprocessed digital water level navigation data so that when users obtain digital water level navigation data on the platform, they can more directly and clearly retrieve all relevant information of the digital water level navigation data, realize the automatic collection, processing, analysis and sharing of hydrological information, and greatly improve management efficiency and data quality.
[0074] Figure 2 A flow chart of a method for evaluating and verifying the quality index of configured digital water level navigation data is shown, comprising the following steps:
[0075] S202: performing quality indicator evaluation and verification on the configured digital water level navigation data, and sharing the configured digital water level navigation data after the quality indicator evaluation and verification;
[0076] S204: performing data verification on the target hydrological site, and sharing the configured digital water level navigation data after the data verification;
[0077] S206: Introducing a data API interface into a qualified hydrological site, and based on the data API interface, sharing the qualified configured digital water level navigation data.
[0078] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quality index evaluation and verification of the configured digital water level navigation data is performed, and data sharing of the configured digital water level navigation data is performed after the quality index evaluation and verification, specifically:
[0079] The time for quality indicator evaluation and verification of the configured digital water level navigation data is preset and calibrated as the target evaluation and verification time;
[0080] Based on the target evaluation verification time, the configuration digital water level navigation data is converted into the configuration digital water level navigation data in a time series format, and calibrated as the time series configuration digital water level navigation data;
[0081] Introducing curve view construction software, and importing the time series configuration digital water level navigation data into the curve view construction software, generating a curve view of the time series configuration digital water level navigation data, calibrating it as a target curve view, analyzing the target curve view, and calculating the extreme value range of the target curve view and the slope of the target curve view;
[0082] A standard extreme value range and a standard slope range of the target curve view are preset. If the target curve view has an extreme value range greater than the standard extreme value range, or a slope that is not within the standard slope range, the configured digital water level navigation data is judged to be configured digital water level navigation data with abnormal integrity quality indicators, and is calibrated as a type of abnormal configured digital water level navigation data;
[0083] Calculate the distances between different target hydrological stations, preset the target distance, mark the target hydrological stations whose distances are not greater than the target distance as similar target hydrological stations, and calculate the differences in the time series configuration digital water level navigation data obtained by the similar target hydrological stations at different time points;
[0084] A standard deviation range is preset. If the difference between the time series configured digital water level navigation data obtained by the same target hydrological station at different time points does not remain within the standard deviation range, the configured digital water level navigation data is judged to be configured digital water level navigation data with abnormal accuracy quality indicators and is calibrated as Class II abnormal configured digital water level navigation data;
[0085] The target hydrological stations whose configured digital water level navigation data are not Class I abnormal configured digital water level navigation data and Class II abnormal configured digital water level navigation data are calibrated as qualified hydrological stations, and the configured digital water level navigation data collected by the qualified hydrological stations are calibrated as qualified configured digital water level navigation data.
[0086] It should be noted that before uploading the configured digital water level navigation data to the platform for sharing, the data quality index evaluation is required to ensure the accuracy and rigor of the data. First, the time series format of the configured digital water level navigation data is replaced to obtain the time series configured digital water level navigation data. In the time series configured digital water level navigation data, if there are abnormalities in the integrity of the data and the correlation of the data between different sites, the quality index of the data is judged to be abnormal. First, determine whether the integrity of the data is abnormal, and construct a curve view of the configured digital water level navigation data, because the curve view can clearly determine the change of the data. After obtaining the target curve view, if there is an extreme value range greater than the standard extreme value range in the target curve view, or there is a slope that is not within the standard slope range, it is judged that the curve is in a state of large change, the curve is judged to have an abnormal state of continuity, and the uniformity of the spatial distribution is weak. Among them, the integrity of the data can be judged by the continuity of the curve and the spatial distribution state. According to the data integrity, the data is divided into a class of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data. Secondly, it is necessary to judge the accuracy of the data. First, determine the same type of hydrological stations. If there is a difference between the data in the same type of hydrological stations, the difference should be in a dynamic equilibrium state at any time point, and there will not be a large or small difference at a certain time point. Therefore, according to the difference of the same type of hydrological stations, analyze it and determine the second type of abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data based on the relationship between the difference and the standard deviation range. If the data in the hydrological station is not the first type of abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data and the second type of abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data, the hydrological station is calibrated as a qualified hydrological station, and the qualified configuration digital water level navigation data is obtained at the same time.
[0087] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the target hydrological station is verified for data, and after the data verification, the configured digital water level navigation data is shared, specifically:
[0088] The target hydrological station configured with digital water level navigation data as Class I abnormal configuration of digital water level navigation data is calibrated as Class I hydrological station, and the target hydrological station configured with digital water level navigation data as Class II abnormal configuration of digital water level navigation data is calibrated as Class II hydrological station;
[0089] For a type of hydrological station, a sensor for collecting digital water level navigation data is obtained in the type of hydrological station and calibrated as a target sensor. A genetic algorithm and an environmental adaptability optimization algorithm are introduced into the target sensor.
[0090] The genetic algorithm is run to solve the optimal value of the collected digital water level navigation data, and based on the environmental adaptability optimization algorithm, the digital water level navigation data after the optimal value is solved is combined with the meteorological information of the target hydrological station to optimize the environmental adaptability, so as to obtain a type of optimally configured digital water level navigation data;
[0091] Obtain a curve view of a type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in a time series format. If the curve view of the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in the time series format still has an extreme value range greater than the standard extreme value range, or a slope that is not within the standard slope range, replace the target sensor to ensure that the extreme value range of the curve view of the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in the time series format is less than the standard extreme value range, and the slope is maintained within the standard slope range, so that the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is not a type of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data;
[0092] For the second-class hydrological stations, in all the second-class hydrological stations of the same type of target hydrological stations, the second-class abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data is adaptively adjusted for the difference, and the difference of the second-class abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data at all time points is controlled to be maintained within the standard deviation range, and the second-class optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is obtained;
[0093] Based on the first type of optimally configured digital water level navigation data and the second type of optimally configured digital water level navigation data, qualified hydrological sites and corresponding qualifiedly configured digital water level navigation data are obtained.
[0094] It should be noted that the reason why the hydrological station is a Class I hydrological station may be that the accuracy of the data collection is low during the data collection process, because the collection process may be affected by environmental factors, and it may also be related to the accuracy of the sensor. Therefore, the genetic algorithm and the environmental adaptability optimization algorithm are introduced. Among them, the genetic algorithm can find the optimal solution for the collection in real time during the collection process to ensure the accuracy of the collection process. The environmental adaptability optimization algorithm can filter the factors that affect the accuracy of the collection caused by environmental factors during the collection process, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the accuracy of the sensor collection, and obtain a Class I optimized configuration digital water level navigation data. If the Class I optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is still a Class I abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data, it is judged that the sensor is faulty, and even if the improved algorithm is introduced, the collection accuracy cannot be improved, and the sensor needs to be replaced. For the Class II hydrological station, the difference adaptive adjustment can be performed in the hydrological station. For example, the difference is always equal to five. If the detected difference is not equal to five, the data obtained by the detection is automatically adjusted in the hydrological station to achieve the difference adaptive adjustment, and the Class II optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is obtained. Finally, according to the first type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data and the second type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data, qualified hydrological sites and corresponding qualified configuration digital water level navigation data are obtained.
[0095] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a data API interface is introduced into a qualified hydrological site, and based on the data API interface, data sharing is performed on qualified configured digital water level navigation data, specifically:
[0096] In qualified hydrological sites, a data system equipped with an API interface is introduced and calibrated as the target data system. At the same time, a data cloud is introduced, which is a data platform capable of data sharing and exchange.
[0097] The API interface of the target data system is marked as the target API interface, wherein the target API interface is a data interface that can upload data to the data cloud
[0098] Acquire the data format of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data, and set the data format of the interface processing data as the data format of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data in the target API interface to obtain the configuration API interface;
[0099] Import the qualified configured digital water level navigation data into the target data system, and upload the qualified configured digital water level navigation data to the data cloud through the configured API interface to realize data sharing of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data.
[0100] It should be noted that in order to provide comprehensive, efficient and accurate data support and services in the field of water resources management, it is necessary to share the qualified digital water level navigation data obtained by detection on the cloud, so as to facilitate other systems or platforms to obtain and use hydrological information and promote the effective use of data resources. The API interface is an interface that can upload and share data, mainly uploaded to the cloud for other systems or platforms to obtain and use, and when uploading, the format of the processed data needs to be set to the data format of the qualified digital water level navigation data.
[0101] In addition, the integrated configuration verification method of the site digital water level navigation data further includes the following steps:
[0102] In the target data system of the qualified hydrological station, a data audit mechanism is introduced, labeled as a target data audit mechanism, and the target data audit mechanism is configured in the target data system;
[0103] In the data review mechanism, the input data is analyzed in real time, and it is determined whether the data format of the input data is the same as the data format of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data;
[0104] If yes, the input data is marked as input data to be analyzed;
[0105] If not, the input data is directly filtered out in the target data system;
[0106] Performing data identification on the input data to be analyzed in the data review mechanism, and retaining data that is equal to the qualified configured digital water level navigation data;
[0107] If data that is not qualified configured digital water level navigation data is identified in the input data to be analyzed, the corresponding input data to be analyzed will be filtered out.
[0108] It should be noted that since the data uploaded in the target data system needs to be qualified configured digital water level navigation data, it is necessary to review the data when it is input to ensure the accuracy of the input data. If the format of the input data is different, it proves that the input data is not configured digital water level navigation data and can be directly filtered out. If the digital water level navigation data is still not configured from time to time after the data is identified, it also needs to be filtered out.
[0109] like Figure 3 As shown, the second aspect of the present invention further provides an integrated configuration verification system for site digital water level navigation data, the integrated configuration verification system comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing an integrated configuration verification method, and when the integrated configuration verification method is executed by the processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0110] Collecting digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station, and performing data preprocessing on the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data;
[0111] Performing data integration configuration on the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and calibrating it as the configured digital water level navigation data;
[0112] The configured digital water level navigation data is evaluated and verified for quality indicators, and the configured digital water level navigation data is shared after the quality indicator evaluation and verification.
[0113] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for verifying the integrated configuration of digital water level navigation data of a station, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Collecting digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station, and performing data preprocessing on the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data; Performing data integration configuration on the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and calibrating it as the configured digital water level navigation data; The quality index evaluation and verification of the configured digital water level navigation data is carried out, and the configured digital water level navigation data is shared after the quality index evaluation and verification, specifically: Preset the time for quality indicator evaluation and verification of the configured digital water level navigation data, and calibrate it as the target evaluation and verification time; based on the target evaluation and verification time, convert the configured digital water level navigation data into the configured digital water level navigation data in a time series format, and calibrate it as the time series configured digital water level navigation data; Introducing curve view construction software, and importing the time series configuration digital water level navigation data into the curve view construction software, generating a curve view of the time series configuration digital water level navigation data, calibrating it as a target curve view, analyzing the target curve view, and calculating the extreme value range of the target curve view and the slope of the target curve view; A standard extreme value range and a standard slope range of the target curve view are preset. If the target curve view has an extreme value range greater than the standard extreme value range, or a slope that is not within the standard slope range, the configured digital water level navigation data is judged to be configured digital water level navigation data with abnormal integrity quality indicators, and is calibrated as a type of abnormal configured digital water level navigation data; Calculate the distances between different target hydrological stations, preset the target distance, mark the target hydrological stations whose distances are not greater than the target distance as similar target hydrological stations, and calculate the differences in the time series configuration digital water level navigation data obtained by the similar target hydrological stations at different time points; A standard deviation range is preset. If the difference between the time series configured digital water level navigation data obtained by the same target hydrological station at different time points does not remain within the standard deviation range, the configured digital water level navigation data is judged to be configured digital water level navigation data with abnormal accuracy quality indicators and is calibrated as Class II abnormal configured digital water level navigation data; The target hydrological stations whose configured digital water level navigation data are not the first-class abnormally configured digital water level navigation data and the second-class abnormally configured digital water level navigation data are calibrated as qualified hydrological stations, and the configured digital water level navigation data collected by the qualified hydrological stations are calibrated as qualified configured digital water level navigation data; Based on the first type of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data and the second type of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data, data verification is performed on the target hydrological station, and the configured digital water level navigation data is shared after data verification.
2. According to the integrated configuration verification method of the station digital water level navigation data described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station is collected, and the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station is preprocessed to obtain the preprocessed digital water level navigation data, specifically: Mark the hydrological stations used to collect digital water level navigation data as target hydrological stations, and obtain the coordinate information of all target hydrological stations; At all target hydrological stations, digital water level navigation data is collected in real time, wherein the digital water level navigation data is a combination of water level data at the target hydrological station and navigation data generated by applying the water level data at the target hydrological station to a navigation system; Preset the data standard format and data standard unit, and perform data format analysis and data unit analysis on the digital water level navigation data collected by all target hydrological stations to determine whether the data format and data unit of all digital water level navigation data are equal to the data standard format and data standard unit; If the data format and data unit of the digital water level navigation data are not equal to the data standard format and data standard unit, the data format and data unit of the corresponding digital water level navigation data are adjusted to make the data format and data unit of all the digital water level navigation data equal to the data standard format and data standard unit respectively, and calibrate them as preliminary standard digital water level navigation data; Data preprocessing is performed on all preliminary standard digital water level navigation data, wherein the data preprocessing includes filling missing values and deleting duplicate values on the preliminary standard digital water level navigation data to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data.
3. According to the integrated configuration verification method of the station digital water level navigation data as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The pre-processed digital water level navigation data is subjected to data integration configuration to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, which is calibrated as configured digital water level navigation data, specifically: A map system is introduced, in which the geographical location name of the target hydrological station is determined based on the coordinate information of the target hydrological station, and the geographical location name of the target hydrological station is configured in the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data with the geographical location name configured; A big data network is introduced, in which basic management information of the target hydrological station is retrieved according to the geographical location name of the target hydrological station, wherein the basic management information of the target hydrological station includes person-in-charge information and construction history authentication information of the target hydrological station; Introducing a meteorological system into a target hydrological site, and acquiring meteorological information of the target hydrological site in real time based on the meteorological system, wherein the meteorological information includes temperature, humidity, wind speed and precipitation; In the target hydrological station, the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station are integrated and configured in the pre-processed digital water level navigation data whose geographical location name has been configured, so as to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and mark it as the configured digital water level navigation data; Among them, the method for integrating the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station is to integrate the basic management information of the target hydrological station and the meteorological information of the target hydrological station with the pre-processed digital water level navigation data with the configured geographical location name.
4. According to the integrated configuration verification method of the station digital water level navigation data as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The data verification of the target hydrological station and the data sharing of the configured digital water level navigation data after the data verification are specifically as follows: The target hydrological station configured with digital water level navigation data as Class I abnormal configuration of digital water level navigation data is calibrated as Class I hydrological station, and the target hydrological station configured with digital water level navigation data as Class II abnormal configuration of digital water level navigation data is calibrated as Class II hydrological station; For a type of hydrological station, a sensor for collecting digital water level navigation data is obtained in the type of hydrological station and calibrated as a target sensor. A genetic algorithm and an environmental adaptability optimization algorithm are introduced into the target sensor. The genetic algorithm is run to solve the optimal value of the collected digital water level navigation data, and based on the environmental adaptability optimization algorithm, the digital water level navigation data after the optimal value is solved is combined with the meteorological information of the target hydrological station to optimize the environmental adaptability, so as to obtain a type of optimally configured digital water level navigation data; Obtain a curve view of a type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in a time series format. If the curve view of the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in the time series format still has an extreme value range greater than the standard extreme value range, or a slope that is not within the standard slope range, replace the target sensor to ensure that the extreme value range of the curve view of the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data in the time series format is less than the standard extreme value range, and the slope is maintained within the standard slope range, so that the type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is not a type of abnormally configured digital water level navigation data; For the second-class hydrological stations, in all the second-class hydrological stations of the same type of target hydrological stations, the second-class abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data is adaptively adjusted for the difference, and the difference of the second-class abnormal configuration digital water level navigation data at all time points is controlled to be maintained within the standard deviation range, and the second-class optimized configuration digital water level navigation data is obtained; Based on the first type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data and the second type of optimized configuration digital water level navigation data, a qualified hydrological station and corresponding qualified configuration digital water level navigation data are obtained; A data API interface is introduced into qualified hydrological sites, and based on the data API interface, data sharing is performed on qualified configured digital water level navigation data.
5. The integrated configuration verification method of the station digital water level navigation data according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The data API interface is introduced into the qualified hydrological site, and based on the data API interface, the qualified configured digital water level navigation data is shared, specifically: In qualified hydrological sites, a data system equipped with an API interface is introduced and calibrated as the target data system. At the same time, a data cloud is introduced, which is a data platform capable of data sharing and exchange. The API interface of the target data system is marked as the target API interface, wherein the target API interface is a data interface capable of uploading data to the data cloud; Acquire the data format of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data, and set the data format of the interface processing data as the data format of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data in the target API interface to obtain the configuration API interface; Import the qualified configured digital water level navigation data into the target data system, and upload the qualified configured digital water level navigation data to the data cloud through the configured API interface to realize data sharing of the qualified configured digital water level navigation data.
6. An integrated configuration verification system for station digital water level navigation data, characterized in that: The integrated configuration verification system includes a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores an integrated configuration verification method program, and when the integrated configuration verification method program is executed by the processor, the integrated configuration verification method steps according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented: Collecting digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station, and performing data preprocessing on the digital water level navigation data in the hydrological station to obtain preprocessed digital water level navigation data; Performing data integration configuration on the pre-processed digital water level navigation data to obtain the pre-processed digital water level navigation data after data integration configuration, and calibrating it as the configured digital water level navigation data; The configured digital water level navigation data is evaluated and verified for quality indicators, and the configured digital water level navigation data is shared after the quality indicator evaluation and verification.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Navigation system capable of reducing loss caused by flood disasters by use of hydrological data
CN106705957A
Yangtze river basin data acquisition processing and resource sharing system
CN113778967A