Electricity larceny prevention metering cabinet for power transmission and use method thereof

By using the opening and closing control of electric push rods and movable connecting seats in the anti-theft power metering cabinet for power transmission, combined with the design of the thermal plate and the heat dissipation fan, the problems of easy stealing and poor sealing of the metering cabinet are solved, and safety and The improvement of sealing extends the service life of parts.

CN119297776APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHANDONG JIBAO ELECTRIC CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411224216.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing low-voltage electrical energy metering cabinets are prone to electricity stolen and have poor sealing, causing external dust to enter and affect the operating efficiency and life of parts.

Method used

An anti-theft metering cabinet for power transmission is designed, using electric push rods and movable connecting seats to achieve the opening and closing control of the cabinet door, and is sealed and heat dissipated in combination with thermal conduction plates, refrigeration plates and heat dissipation fans to ensure the isolation of dust and heat.

Benefits of technology

有效防止窃电行为,提高了柜门的安全性和密封性,延长了零部件的使用寿命,并简化了检修过程。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electricity larceny prevention metering cabinet for power transmission, which belongs to the technical field of metering cabinets and comprises a cabinet body, an inner layer is arranged in the cabinet body, an interlayer is arranged between the cabinet body and the inner layer, a sliding groove is formed in the interlayer, a screw rod is arranged in the sliding groove, a threaded block sleeves the periphery of the screw rod, and a driving motor is arranged at one end of the screw rod. A cabinet door is arranged on the same side of the interlayer and the opening of the inner layer, first electric push rods are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the interior of the interlayer, a second electric push rod is arranged on one side of each first electric push rod, and opening and closing of the cabinet door are controlled through cooperation of the first electric push rods, the second electric push rods and the movable connecting bases; therefore, a traditional mechanical lock or an electromagnetic lock is replaced, the cabinet door cannot be opened by the outside in a lock picking mode, the purpose of opening the door can be achieved only by driving the first electric push rod to extend, safety of internal parts of the inner layer is effectively guaranteed, and the situation that lawbreakers prize the cabinet door to refit and steal electricity is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metering cabinets, and in particular relates to an anti-electricity theft metering cabinet for power transmission. Background Art

[0002] As one of the components of low-voltage switchgear, low-voltage electric energy metering cabinet is mainly used in the working environment of transformers with AC frequency of 50HZ and rated working voltage below 500V, especially in factories, mines and various buildings that perform total metering and sub-metering billing of electric energy under low voltage state, and it is used as the first cabinet of low-voltage power and lighting distribution devices.

[0003] At present, most of the existing metering cabinets use electromagnetic locks or traditional mechanical locks to close the cabinet doors, which are easy for criminals to pry open the cabinet doors and modify the metering instruments inside the cabinet, thereby achieving the purpose of stealing electricity and causing serious property damage to the power supply company. In addition, most of the existing cabinets have poor sealing properties, and external dust can easily enter the interior of the cabinet and adhere to the components inside the cabinet. Long-term accumulation will affect the operating efficiency of the components inside the cabinet, thereby reducing their service life. For this reason, we propose an anti-theft metering cabinet for power transmission. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-theft metering cabinet for power transmission, comprising a cabinet body, a partition and a cabinet door, an inner layer for installing a metering instrument is provided inside the cabinet body, the top and bottom of the inner layer are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body through a support seat, a partition is provided between the cabinet body and the inner layer, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the inner layer of the partition close to the shell side of the cabinet body, a screw is provided inside the slide groove through a bearing, a threaded block is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one end of the screw, a cabinet door is provided on the same side of the partition and the inner layer opening, a side of the cabinet door close to the partition is movably connected to the threaded block through a movable connection seat, a first electric push rod is provided at the top and bottom of the inner layer, two ends of the first electric push rod are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the partition and the cabinet door through the movable connection seat, a second electric push rod is provided on the outer side of one end of the first electric push rod close to the partition, and two ends of the second electric push rod are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the partition and the first electric push rod through the movable connection seat.

[0006] Preferably, a heat conducting plate is provided on the inner wall surface of the inner layer, and the heat conducting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the inner layer in an inlaid manner by means of a sealing waterproof adhesive, a refrigeration fin is provided at the center position of a side of the heat conducting plate away from the inner layer, a heat absorbing end of the refrigeration fin is fixedly connected to the heat conducting plate by means of thermal conductive silicone grease, a heat releasing end of the refrigeration fin is fixedly connected to a cooling fin by means of thermal conductive silicone grease, and the cooling fin is provided on the outer wall surface of the inner layer and is in contact with the interior of the partition.

[0007] Preferably, a second sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the opening side surface of the inner layer by gluing, and a first sealing gasket is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet door by gluing, and the coverage area of ​​the first sealing gasket is larger than that of the second sealing gasket.

[0008] Preferably, heat conducting rods are provided around the outside of the refrigeration fins, and the heat conducting rods are arranged around the outside of the refrigeration fins. Two sides of the heat conducting rods are in close contact with the heat conducting plate and the heat dissipation fins respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a heat dissipation fan is provided at the center of the inner top wall of the partition, the heat dissipation fan is fixedly embedded in the inner top wall of the partition and the air inlet is connected to the interior of the partition.

[0010] Preferably, heat dissipation openings are provided on both sides of the external top of the cabinet, the heat dissipation openings are connected to the exhaust openings of the heat dissipation fan through a conduit on the inner side, and a dustproof net is fixedly provided on the outer side of the heat dissipation opening by gluing.

[0011] Preferably, an observation window is provided at the top of the cabinet door, and the observation window penetrates the cabinet door and communicates with the inner layer inside the cabinet body.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the observation window at the top of the cabinet door is provided with a double-layer tempered glass, and the double-layer tempered glass is fixedly embedded in the interior of the observation window by means of sealant.

[0013] A power theft prevention metering cabinet for power transmission, the method of use is as follows: when it is necessary to control the cabinet door to open, an external split control device is used to drive the first electric push rod to extend so that it opens the cabinet door, rotates it to a state parallel to the inside of the partition, and then a driving motor drives the screw to rotate so that it drives the threaded block and one side of the cabinet door to move toward the inside of the partition until the cabinet door is completely moved to the inside of the partition, completing the opening of the cabinet door.

[0014] When dissipating heat, the heat conduction plate is used to absorb the heat of the internal components of the inner layer, and then the refrigeration plate absorbs the heat and transfers it to the heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation fan is used to ventilate the interior of the interlayer and discharge the heat from the heat dissipation port to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The opening and closing of the cabinet door is controlled by utilizing the cooperation between the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the movable connecting seat, thereby replacing the traditional mechanical lock or electromagnetic lock, so that the cabinet door cannot be opened by prying the lock, and the cabinet door can only be opened by driving the extension of the first electric push rod, which effectively ensures the safety of the inner layer of internal components and prevents the occurrence of lawless elements prying open the cabinet door to modify and steal electricity.

[0017] 2. The inner layer is sealed by the first sealing gasket and the second sealing gasket to prevent the entry of external dust. The heat is then absorbed and transferred to the inside of the interlayer by means of heat transfer using the heat conduction plate, the cooling sheet, the heat conduction rod and the heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation fan then ventilates and dissipates the inside of the interlayer, thereby achieving the purpose of heat dissipation. While ensuring heat dissipation, the entry of external dust when the cabinet door is closed is effectively prevented.

[0018] 3. By using a movable connecting seat to movably connect the cabinet door with a movable threaded block, the cabinet door can be stored inside the compartment after it is opened, thereby facilitating the staff to disassemble and repair the parts inside the inner layer, improving its convenience, and avoiding the cabinet door from shaking during the staff's maintenance process, causing the cabinet door to close accidentally, affecting the staff's operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the interlayer of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet door structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the heat conducting plate structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. cabinet body; 2. inner layer; 3. interlayer; 4. heat conduction plate; 5. refrigeration plate; 6. heat conduction rod; 7. heat dissipation fin; 8. heat dissipation fan; 9. heat dissipation port; 10. dust screen; 11. cabinet door; 12. observation window; 13. double-layer tempered glass; 14. first sealing gasket; 15. second sealing gasket; 16. slide groove; 17. screw; 18. drive motor; 19. threaded block; 20. movable connection seat; 21. first electric push rod; 22. second electric push rod; 23. support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution for an anti-theft metering cabinet for power transmission: comprising a cabinet body 1, a partition 3 and a cabinet door 11, wherein an inner layer 2 for installing a metering instrument is provided inside the cabinet body 1, and the top and bottom of the inner layer 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through a support seat 23, and a partition 3 is provided between the cabinet body 1 and the inner layer 2, and a slide groove 16 is provided on the surface of the inner layer 3 close to the shell side of the cabinet body 1, and a screw rod 17 is provided inside the slide groove 16 through a bearing, and a threaded block 19 is provided on the outer periphery of the screw 17, and a driving motor 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw 17, and the partition 3 is provided with a screw rod 17. A cabinet door 11 is provided on the same side as the opening of the inner layer 2, and the side of the cabinet door 11 close to the partition 3 is movably connected to the threaded block 19 through a movable connecting seat 20. A first electric push rod 21 is provided at the top and bottom ends of the interior of the partition 3, and the two ends of the first electric push rod 21 are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the partition 3 and the cabinet door 11 through the movable connecting seat 20. A second electric push rod 22 is provided on the outer side of one end of the first electric push rod 21 close to the partition 3, and the two ends of the second electric push rod 22 are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the partition 3 and the first electric push rod 21 through the movable connecting seat 20.

[0027] Specifically, a heat conducting plate 4 is provided on the inner wall surface of the inner layer 2, and the heat conducting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the inner layer 2 in an inlaid manner through a sealing waterproof glue. A cooling fin 5 is provided at the center position of the side of the heat conducting plate 4 away from the inner layer 2. The heat absorbing end of the cooling fin 5 is fixedly connected to the heat conducting plate 4 through thermal conductive silicone grease, and the heat releasing end of the cooling fin 5 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipating fin 7 through thermal conductive silicone grease. The heat dissipating fin 7 is provided on the outer wall surface of the inner layer 2 and contacts with the inside of the partition 3.

[0028] Specifically, a second sealing gasket 15 is fixedly installed on the opening side surface of the inner layer 2 by gluing, and a first sealing gasket 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet door 11 by gluing. The coverage area of ​​the first sealing gasket 14 is larger than that of the second sealing gasket 15.

[0029] Specifically, heat conducting rods 6 are arranged around the outside of the cooling fins 5 . The heat conducting rods 6 are arranged around the outside of the cooling fins 5 . Two sides of the heat conducting rods 6 are in close contact with the heat conducting plate 4 and the heat dissipating fins 7 , respectively.

[0030] Specifically, a heat dissipation fan 8 is provided at the center of the inner top wall of the partition 3 . The heat dissipation fan 8 is fixedly embedded in the inner top wall of the partition 3 and the air inlet is communicated with the interior of the partition 3 .

[0031] Specifically, heat dissipation vents 9 are provided on both sides of the external top of the cabinet 1 , and the heat dissipation vents 9 are connected to the exhaust vents of the heat dissipation fan 8 through a conduit on the inner side, and a dustproof net 10 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the heat dissipation vents 9 by gluing.

[0032] Specifically, an observation window 12 is provided at the top of the cabinet door 11 , and the observation window 12 penetrates the cabinet door 11 and communicates with the interior of the inner layer 2 in the cabinet body 1 .

[0033] Specifically, a double-layer tempered glass 13 is provided inside the observation window 12 at the top of the cabinet door 11 , and the double-layer tempered glass 13 is fixedly embedded in the observation window 12 by means of a sealant.

[0034] A power theft prevention metering cabinet for power transmission, the use method of which is as follows: when it is necessary to control the cabinet door 11 to open, the first electric push rod 21 is driven to extend through an external split control device to open the cabinet door 11 and rotate it to a state parallel to the inside of the partition 3, and then the driving motor 18 drives the screw 17 to rotate, so that it drives the threaded block 19 and one side of the cabinet door 11 to move toward the inside of the partition 3, until the cabinet door 11 is completely moved to the inside of the partition 3, completing the opening of the cabinet door 11, when closing the cabinet door 11, the driving motor 18 drives the screw 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the threaded block 19 pushes the cabinet door 11 out of the partition 3, and finally the first electric push rod 21 cooperates with the second electric push rod 22 to drive the cabinet door 11 to flip, so that the first sealing gasket 14 is in close contact with the second sealing gasket 15, and the cabinet door 11 is closed.

[0035] When dissipating heat, the heat conducting plate 4 is used to absorb the heat of the internal components of the inner layer 2, and then the refrigeration plate 5 absorbs the heat and transfers it to the heat dissipation fins 7. The heat dissipation fan 8 is used to ventilate and dissipate the interior of the interlayer 3, and the heat is discharged from the heat dissipation port 9 to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.

[0036] In this embodiment, during the process of opening the cabinet door 11, the threaded block 19 is in a stationary state, so that the first electric push rod 21 can push the cabinet door 11 to flip over. When the cabinet door 11 flips over and is parallel to the compartment 3, the driving motor 18 drives the screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 19 to move the cabinet door 11 to the inside of the compartment 3. At the same time, the first electric push rod 21 contracts to achieve the function of storing the cabinet door 11 after opening the door, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff. During the process of closing the cabinet door 11, the driving motor 18 drives the screw 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the threaded block 19 moves in the opposite direction, pushing the cabinet door 11 out of the compartment 3, and the first electric push rod 21 extends outward, and then the second electric push rod 21 is used to push the cabinet door 11 out of the compartment 3. The rod 22 pulls the first electric push rod 21 to offset the direction of its end and drives the first electric push rod 21 to contract. At this time, the threaded block 19 is in a static state, and the cabinet door 11 is flipped, so that the two cabinet doors 11 are closed to each other, and the first sealing gasket 14 is in close contact with the second sealing gasket 15 to achieve the sealing of the inner layer 2. The heat dissipation of the inner layer 2 after sealing can be absorbed by the heat conduction plate 4, and the heat absorption end of the refrigeration plate 5 absorbs the heat inside, and then the heat release end transfers it to the heat dissipation fin 7, and the heat dissipation fin 7 is used to diffuse the heat to the inside of the partition 3. Finally, the heat dissipation fan 8 and the heat dissipation port 9 are used to achieve ventilation and heat dissipation. While achieving heat dissipation efficiency, the entry of external processes is effectively avoided.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission, comprising a cabinet body (1), a partition (3) and a cabinet door (11), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with an inner layer (2) for installing a metering instrument. The top and bottom of the inner layer (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1) via a support seat (23). A partition (3) is provided between the cabinet (1) and the inner layer (2). A slide groove (16) is provided on the surface of the inner layer (3) close to the shell side of the cabinet (1). A screw rod (17) is provided inside the slide groove (16) via a bearing. A threaded block (19) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod (17). A driving motor (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the screw rod (17). A cabinet door (18) is provided on the same side of the partition (3) and the inner layer (2). 11), the side of the cabinet door (11) close to the partition (3) is movably connected to the threaded block (19) through a movable connection seat (20), the top and bottom of the interior of the partition (3) are both provided with a first electric push rod (21), the two ends of the first electric push rod (21) are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the partition (3) and the cabinet door (11) through the movable connection seat (20), and the outer side of one end of the first electric push rod (21) close to the partition (3) is provided with a second electric push rod (22), the two ends of the second electric push rod (22) are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the partition (3) and the first electric push rod (21) through the movable connection seat (20).

2. The anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the inner layer (2) is provided with a heat conducting plate (4), and the heat conducting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the inner layer (2) in an inlaid manner by means of a sealing waterproof adhesive. A cooling fin (5) is provided at the center position of a side of the heat conducting plate (4) away from the inner layer (2), and the heat absorbing end of the cooling fin (5) is fixedly connected to the heat conducting plate (4) by means of thermal conductive silicone grease, and the heat releasing end of the cooling fin (5) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipating fin (7) by means of thermal conductive silicone grease, and the heat dissipating fin (7) is provided on the outer wall surface of the inner layer (2) and is in contact with the interior of the partition (3).

3. The anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second sealing gasket (15) is fixedly mounted on the open side surface of the inner layer (2) by gluing, and a first sealing gasket (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cabinet door (11) by gluing, wherein the coverage area of ​​the first sealing gasket (14) is larger than that of the second sealing gasket (15).

4. The anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Heat conducting rods (6) are arranged around the outside of the refrigeration fin (5). The heat conducting rods (6) are arranged around the outside of the refrigeration fin (5). Both sides of the heat conducting rods (6) are in close contact with the heat conducting plate (4) and the heat dissipation fins (7) respectively.

5. The anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A heat dissipation fan (8) is provided at the center of the inner top wall of the partition (3); the heat dissipation fan (8) is fixedly embedded in the inner top wall of the partition (3) and the air inlet is communicated with the interior of the partition (3).

6. The anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Heat dissipation openings (9) are provided on both sides of the external top of the cabinet (1); the heat dissipation openings (9) are connected to the exhaust port of the heat dissipation fan (8) through a conduit on the inner side; and a dustproof net (10) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the heat dissipation opening (9) by gluing.

7. The anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An observation window (12) is provided at the top of the cabinet door (11), and the observation window (12) penetrates the cabinet door (11) and communicates with the interior of the inner layer (2) in the cabinet body (1).

8. The anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A double-layer tempered glass (13) is provided inside the observation window (12) at the top of the cabinet door (11), and the double-layer tempered glass (13) is fixedly embedded in the observation window (12) by means of a sealant.

9. An anti-theft electricity metering cabinet for power transmission, characterized in that: The method of use is as follows: when the cabinet door (11) needs to be controlled to open, the first electric push rod (21) is driven to extend through the external split control device, so that it opens the cabinet door (11) and rotates it to a state parallel to the inside of the partition (3), and then the drive motor (18) drives the screw rod (17) to rotate, so that it drives the threaded block (19) and one side of the cabinet door (11) to move toward the inside of the partition (3), until the cabinet door (11) is completely moved to the inside of the partition (3), and the cabinet door (11) is opened; When heat is dissipated, the heat of the internal components of the inner layer (2) is absorbed by the heat conducting plate (4), and then the heat is absorbed by the cooling plate (5) and transferred to the heat dissipation fins (7). The interior of the interlayer (3) is ventilated and dissipated through the heat dissipation fan (8), and the heat is discharged from the heat dissipation port (9) to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.