Modularized building wallboard convenient to move
By designing mobile wheels, limit oblique blocks, hinges and hooking blocks on modular building wall panels, the difficulty of wall panel movement and splicing during construction is solved, convenient movement and quick connection of wall panels are achieved, and construction is improved Efficiency and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411663041.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
During the construction process, the existing modular building wall panels are large in size and complex in connection, which leads to difficulty in moving and splicing, which increases the difficulty and cost of construction, and is not conducive to rapid construction and reuse.
A modular building wall panel consisting of a plate body with a bottom accommodating cavity and a rotating moving wheel is designed. Combined with limiting oblique blocks, elastic parts, hinges and hooking blocks, it realizes convenient movement and quick connection of the wall panels, through the moving wheel The combination of hinges and hook blocks simplifies the transfer and splicing process of wall panels.
It realizes easy movement and quick connection of wall panels, improves construction efficiency, enhances structure stability and sealing performance, reduces dependence on external tools, and reduces construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119308446A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of building wall panels, and in particular to a modular building wall panel which is easy to move. Background Art
[0002] Modular building panels are prefabricated building components that are usually produced in a factory and then transported to the construction site for assembly. This construction method can significantly speed up construction and, because most of the work is done in a controlled environment, it can improve quality control and reduce the impact of external factors such as weather on the construction schedule.
[0003] In the existing modular building wall panel construction process, due to the large size of the wall panels, construction workers often need to use auxiliary tools such as carts, mechanical grippers or suction cups when assembling and splicing them in order to transfer them to the desired position. These external devices will cause many inconveniences when used in a small indoor space, resulting in increased construction difficulty and reduced overall work efficiency. In addition, since a complete wall often requires multiple wall panels to be spliced together, and the connection method between existing wall panels is relatively complicated, special tools are usually required for precise alignment, assembly and disassembly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases construction costs. At the same time, it is not conducive to rapid construction on site and subsequent reuse. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a modular building wall panel that is easy to move, which can conveniently transfer the wall panels during construction and realize rapid docking between the wall panels.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a modular building wall panel that is easy to move, comprising a panel body with a accommodating cavity at the bottom, and a moving wheel rotatably arranged inside the accommodating cavity of the panel body, and the moving wheel can rotate to the bottom of the side wall of the panel body; it also includes a limiting bevel block symmetrically arranged on the moving wheel, the limiting bevel block can be slidably embedded in the moving wheel, and can pass through the moving wheel, and a second elastic member is arranged between the limiting bevel block and the moving wheel; it also includes a first hinge and a second hinge symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the panel body and fitting with each other, a buckle tube is arranged on the first hinge, and a clamping shaft adapted to the buckle tube is symmetrically and slidably arranged in the second hinge, and a third elastic member is arranged between the clamping shaft and the second hinge.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the moving wheel includes a base block and a hollow cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base block, and the moving wheel is rotatably connected to the plate body through the base block; the limiting bevel block is arranged on the base block, and the second elastic member is arranged between the base block and the limiting bevel block.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the moving wheel also includes a base shell slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder and a wheel body rotatably matched with the base shell, and a first elastic member is arranged between the hollow cylinder and the top of the base shell; it also includes a step block fixedly arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the step block is provided with two inclined surfaces facing and away from the accommodating cavity, and the wheel body of the moving wheel is in contact with the inclined surfaces of the step block.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a pedal block is rotatably arranged on the base shell of the moving wheel, and a brake pad capable of fitting with the wheel body is fixedly arranged on the pedal block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a deceleration cam shaft slidably arranged on the second hinge in a circular array, a micro spring is arranged between each of the deceleration cam shafts and the second hinge, and the end of the deceleration cam shaft is arranged in a hemispherical shape and embedded in the corresponding buckle tube.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filling pad is arranged on the side wall of the plate body, and the filling pad is adapted to the arrangement of the first hinge and the second hinge and fills the gap generated when two adjacent plate bodies are butt-jointed.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first hooking block and a second hooking block which are adapted to each other are rotatably arranged on the top of the base block of the moving wheel; torsion springs are arranged between the first hooking block and the base block, and between the second hooking block and the base block.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first hooking block is provided with a hooking portion, the second hooking block is provided with a slot, and the hooking portion on the first hooking block is embedded in the slot of the second hooking block on the adjacent base block.
[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows: the present invention can easily move the wall panels by setting the moving wheels at the bottom of the panel body, and conveniently adjust the position without the need for additional handling tools or manpower; the design of the limiting inclined block can limit the moving wheel after it pops out, so that it cannot rotate at will; in conjunction with the ladder block, when the wall panel does not need to be moved, the moving wheel is limited in the accommodating cavity to prevent the wall panel from accidentally sliding, thereby increasing safety; through the symmetrically arranged first hinge and second hinge, as well as the matching buckle tube and card shaft design, the wall panels can be quickly connected and separated, thereby improving the construction efficiency; and under the cooperation of the deceleration cam and the micro spring, the angles of the two adjacent wall panels can be limited to a certain extent after being adjusted, thereby ensuring the flatness and stability of multiple wall panels when they are docked; the design of the filling pad can fill the gap generated when adjacent panels are docked, thereby improving the sealing performance of the overall structure and avoiding defects caused by collisions at the corners of the panel body; the design of the first hooking block, the second hooking block and the torsion spring thereof can connect the adjacent panels in series when multiple wall panels are transferred as a whole, thereby preventing them from being detached at will, thereby being more firm and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention when the moving wheels are in a hooked state.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving wheel of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the moving wheel of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the plate body, the first hinge and the second hinge of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first hinge and the second hinge of the present invention in a locked state.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the second hinge of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the plates of the present invention in a series connection state.
[0022] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0023] Wherein: 1, plate body, 11, accommodating chamber, 2, moving wheel, 21, base block, 22, hollow cylinder, 23, base shell, 231, wheel body, 24, first elastic member, 25, limiting inclined block, 251, second elastic member, 26, pedal block, 261, brake pad, 3, first hinge, 31, buckle tube, 4, second hinge, 41, clamping shaft, 411, third elastic member, 42, deceleration cam, 421, micro spring, 5, filling pad, 6, ladder block, 7, first hooking block, 701, hooking part, 71, second hooking block, 711, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0025] As used herein, the term "including" and its variations mean open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to". Unless otherwise stated, the term "or" means "and / or". The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The terms "an example embodiment" and "an embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment". The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc. may refer to different or the same objects.
[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a modular building wall panel that is easy to move, including a panel body 1. The panel body 1 is configured as a hollow structure in the middle, which saves materials and improves its supporting performance. At the same time, it can also reduce its overall weight, making it lighter and easier to transfer and carry. Figure 8 The lower part of the board body 1 is symmetrically provided with a receiving cavity 11, and moving wheels 2 are rotatably arranged in the two receiving cavities 11. When the board body 1 is stationary, the moving wheels 2 are located in the receiving cavity 11 and are in a horizontal state; when the board body 1 needs to be transferred, the moving wheels 2 are rotated to rotate out of the receiving cavity 11 and rotate to the bottom of the left and right side walls of the board body 1. At this time, the moving wheels 2 are in a vertical state, and the board body 1 can be easily pushed to move by the moving wheels 2 later.
[0027] See also Figure 2-Figure 4The moving wheel 2 is composed of a base block 21, a hollow cylinder 22 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base block 21, a base shell 23 slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder 22, and a wheel body 231 rotatably arranged on the base shell 23. The moving wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the plate body 1 through the base block 21, and all components of the moving wheel 2 can be transferred into the accommodating cavity 11. Please refer to Figure 4 Two limiting inclined blocks 25 are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the side wall of the base block 21, and a second elastic member 251 is arranged between the limiting inclined blocks 25 and the base block 21. In the absence of external force, the second elastic member 251 will push the limiting inclined blocks 25 out of the base block 21, but by squeezing, the limiting inclined blocks 25 can slide into the base block 21. At this time, the moving wheel 2 can smoothly rotate into the accommodating cavity 11. Figure 4 From the perspective of, the front side of the limiting bevel block 25 is set as a bevel. When the moving wheel 2 is turned out from the accommodating cavity 11, the bevel can slide against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11, so that the moving wheel 2 is not restricted when turning out. However, when the moving wheel 2 is completely turned out, the limiting bevel block 25 is out of contact with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11, and the second elastic member 251 restores and pushes out the limiting bevel block 25. The two limiting bevel blocks 25 cooperate to jam the moving wheel 2 and prevent it from turning back into the accommodating cavity 11, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the pushing plate body 1 when moving.
[0028] See also Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , a step block 6 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 11, and two inclined surfaces are disposed on the step block 6 toward and away from the accommodating cavity 11. Figure 4 A first elastic member 24 is provided between the hollow cylinder 22 and the top of the base shell 23. When the moving wheel 2 is rotated into the accommodating chamber 11, the wheel body 231 of the moving wheel 2 will first contact the inclined surface of the step block 6 away from the accommodating chamber 11, and the first elastic member 24 will be gradually compressed until the wheel body 231 contacts the inclined surface facing the accommodating chamber 11. Then, the first elastic member 24 gradually recovers and pushes the base shell 23 and the wheel body 231 deeper into the accommodating chamber 11. Under the blocking effect of the inclined surface facing the accommodating chamber 11, the moving wheel 2 cannot fall out of the accommodating chamber 11 without external pulling.
[0029] See also Figure 2 A pedal block 26 is rotatably provided on the base shell 23 of the moving wheel 2, a torsion spring is provided between the pedal block 26 and the base shell 23, and a brake pad 261 that can fit with the wheel body 231 is fixedly provided on the pedal block 26. When the moving wheel 2 is used to push the board body 1, the pedal block 26 is stepped on to make the brake pad 261 fit tightly with the wheel body 231, so that the moving wheel 2 can be effectively braked.
[0030] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5From the perspective of the board body 1, the right side wall of the board body 1 is symmetrically provided with two first hinges 3, and the left side wall of the board body 1 is symmetrically provided with two second hinges 4. Figure 6 , two buckle barrels 31 are arranged on the first hinge 3, and a clamping shaft 41 adapted to the buckle barrel 31 is symmetrically slidably arranged in the second hinge 4, and a third elastic member 411 is arranged between the clamping shaft 41 and the second hinge 4. When splicing two adjacent plate bodies 1, it is only necessary to first press the clamping shaft 41 into the second hinge 4, and place the second hinge 4 between the two buckle barrels 31 on the first hinge 3, and then release the clamping shaft 41. Under the elastic force of the third elastic member 411, the clamping shaft 41 will automatically snap into the corresponding buckle barrel 31, thereby completing the splicing and assembly between the two plate bodies 1. Please refer to Figure 8 Filling pads 5 are provided on the left and right side walls of the plate body 1. The filling pads 5 are adapted to the settings of the first hinge 3 and the second hinge 4, and fill the gap between the two adjacent plate bodies 1 when they are spliced. This can not only improve the sealing performance of the overall structure, but also avoid defects at the corners of the plate body 1 due to bumps.
[0031] See also Figure 7 The second hinge 4 is provided with a deceleration cam 42 in a circular array for sliding movement. The end of the deceleration cam 42 is set to a hemispherical shape. A micro spring 421 is provided between each deceleration cam 42 and the second hinge 4, and a depression that fits the hemispherical shape of the deceleration cam 42 is opened on the buckle tube 31 of the first hinge 3. When two adjacent plate bodies 1 are spliced, the deceleration cam 42 will be pushed into the corresponding depression by the micro spring 421. When building a wall, the angle of the two adjacent plate bodies 1 can be adjusted, and at the same time, the deceleration cam 42 can limit the plate body 1 to a certain extent. In the absence of external force, the angle of the two adjacent plate bodies 1 will not change arbitrarily, ensuring the flatness and stability when multiple plate bodies 1 are connected.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In another embodiment of the present invention, the top of the base block 21 is also rotatably provided with a first hooking block 7 and a second hooking block 71 that are adapted to each other, the first hooking block 7 is provided with a hooking portion 701, the second hooking block 71 is provided with a slot 711, and a torsion spring is provided between the first hooking block 7 and the base block 21, and between the second hooking block 71 and the base block 21. When the moving wheel 2 is rotated out of the accommodating chamber 11, the torsion spring will cause the first hooking block 7 and the second hooking block 71 to unfold. After the multiple plates 1 are spliced and moved as a whole, the hooking portion 701 on the first hooking block 7 can be embedded in the slot 711 of the second hooking block 71 on the adjacent base block 21, so that all the plates 1 are fixed and limited in series to prevent the adjacent plates 1 from spreading apart during movement.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
[0034] The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular building wall panel that is easy to move, comprising a panel body (1) with a receiving cavity (11) at the bottom, and moving wheels (2) rotatably arranged inside the receiving cavity (11) of the panel body (1); Features: The moving wheel (2) is capable of rotating to the bottom of the side wall of the plate body (1); It also comprises a limiting inclined block (25) symmetrically arranged on the moving wheel (2), the limiting inclined block (25) being capable of being slidably embedded in the moving wheel (2) and being capable of passing through the moving wheel (2), and a second elastic member (251) being provided between the limiting inclined block (25) and the moving wheel (2); It also comprises a first hinge (3) and a second hinge (4) which are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the plate body (1) and fit together, the first hinge (3) being provided with a buckle tube (31), the second hinge (4) being symmetrically slidably provided with a clamping shaft (41) adapted to the buckle tube (31), and a third elastic member (411) being provided between the clamping shaft (41) and the second hinge (4).
2. A modular building wall panel that is easy to move as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving wheel (2) comprises a base block (21) and a hollow cylinder (22) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base block (21); the moving wheel (2) is rotatably connected to the plate body (1) via the base block (21); the limiting inclined block (25) is arranged on the base block (21), and the second elastic member (251) is arranged between the base block (21) and the limiting inclined block (25).
3. A modular building wall panel that is easy to move as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The moving wheel (2) further comprises a base shell (23) slidably arranged in the hollow cylinder (22) and a wheel body (231) rotatably matched with the base shell (23), and a first elastic member (24) is arranged between the hollow cylinder (22) and the top of the base shell (23); and further comprises a step block (6) fixedly arranged in the accommodating cavity (11), the step block (6) being provided with two inclined surfaces facing towards and away from the accommodating cavity (11), and the wheel body (231) of the moving wheel (2) is in contact with the inclined surfaces of the step block (6).
4. A modular building wall panel that is easy to move as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A pedal block (26) is rotatably arranged on the base shell (23) of the moving wheel (2), and a brake pad (261) capable of being fitted with the wheel body (231) is fixedly arranged on the pedal block (26).
5. A modular building wall panel that is easy to move as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes deceleration cams (42) slidably arranged on the second hinge (4) in an annular array, a micro spring (421) being arranged between each of the deceleration cams (42) and the second hinge (4), and an end of the deceleration cam (42) being arranged in a hemispherical shape and embedded in a corresponding buckle tube (31).
6. A modular building wall panel that is easy to move as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A filling pad (5) is arranged on the side wall of the plate body (1), and the filling pad (5) is adapted to the arrangement of the first hinge (3) and the second hinge (4), and fills the gap generated when two adjacent plate bodies (1) are butt-jointed.
7. A modular building wall panel that is easy to move as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A first hooking block (7) and a second hooking block (71) which are adapted to each other are rotatably arranged on the top of the base block (21) of the moving wheel (2); a torsion spring is arranged between the first hooking block (7) and the base block (21), and between the second hooking block (71) and the base block (21).
8. The portable modular building wall panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first connecting block (7) is provided with a connecting portion (701), the second connecting block (71) is provided with a slot (711), and the connecting portion (701) on the first connecting block (7) is embedded in the slot (711) of the second connecting block (71) on the adjacent base block (21).